CN219642601U

CN219642601U - Cable-forming wire twisting machine

Info

Publication number: CN219642601U
Application number: CN202320550514.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁栋才; 耿强彬; 张伦; 梁瑞兵
Original assignee: Hebei Ruidi Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Ruidi Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-20
Filing date: 2023-03-20
Publication date: 2023-09-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable-forming and wire-twisting machines, and provides a cable-forming and wire-twisting machine, which comprises a cable-forming and wire-twisting machine main body, a take-up reel, a detachable take-up mechanism which is used for taking up and winding a twisted cable and is convenient to detach and install, and a clamping and moving mechanism which is used for supporting and moving the take-up reel; the quick detachable wire collecting mechanism is arranged at the discharge port of the main body of the cable-forming wire twisting machine and comprises a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame, a motor, a fixed disc, a rotating disc and an electric telescopic tube; the clamping moving mechanism is arranged below the quick detachable wire collecting mechanism and comprises a sliding rail, a moving seat, a supporting frame and a first cylinder, compared with the prior art, the cable-forming wire twisting machine is simple and effective in disassembling and installing the wire collecting disc, and complex operation of manpower through machines such as a forklift or a crane is avoided.

Description

Cable-forming wire twisting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable-forming wire twisting machines, in particular to a cable-forming wire twisting machine.

Background

The cable is used for transmitting electric energy, information and wire products for realizing electromagnetic energy conversion. The cable may also have additional uninsulated conductors, consisting essentially of one or more insulated cores, and their respective coatings, total protective layers and outer jackets.

The cable is formed by processing a plurality of insulating wire cores through a cable-forming rubber wire machine, a plurality of insulating wire cores penetrate through a twisting cage and then penetrate through a doubling die, the insulating wire cores are combined through the doubling die to form a round cable core, the cable core is processed into a cable through wrapping a cloth belt, a paper belt, a glass cloth belt or a film belt and the like outside the cable core through a wrapping head, the cable is subjected to linear motion through a speed-adjustable tractor, finally the twisted cable is wound on a winding drum, the winding drum is usually required to be manually controlled by a forklift or a crane to lift the winding drum, the winding drum is aligned with a rotating shaft, and then the winding drum is installed on the rotating shaft or detached from the rotating shaft, so that the whole process is complicated.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cable stranding machine, which solves the problem that the prior art in the background art often needs to manually operate by a forklift, a crane or other machines in the process of assembling and disassembling a take-up reel.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

a cabling and twisting machine comprises a cabling and twisting machine body, a take-up reel, a detachable take-up mechanism which is used for taking up and winding a twisted cable and is convenient to detach and install, and a clamping and moving mechanism which is used for supporting and moving the take-up reel;

the quick detachable wire collecting mechanism is arranged at the discharge port of the main body of the cable-forming wire twisting machine and comprises a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame, a motor, a fixed disc, a rotating disc and an electric telescopic tube;

the clamping moving mechanism is arranged below the quick detachable wire collecting mechanism and comprises a sliding rail, a moving seat, a supporting frame and a first air cylinder.

As a further optional technical scheme of the utility model, the quick detachable wire collecting mechanism comprises a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame, a motor, a fixing disc, a rotating disc and an electric telescopic tube, wherein the motor is arranged in the first fixing frame, the fixing disc is arranged at the output end of the motor, the rotating disc is arranged in the second fixing frame, the rotating disc can rotate in the second fixing frame, and the electric telescopic tube is arranged in the rotating disc.

As still further alternative technical scheme of the utility model, the clamping and moving mechanism comprises a sliding rail, a moving seat, a supporting frame and a first cylinder, wherein the sliding rail is arranged between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, the moving seat is arranged on the sliding rail, the supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of the moving seat, and the first cylinder is arranged on the supporting frame.

In order to prevent that the take-up reel from producing the slip on electronic flexible pipe, make the take-up reel unable follow the motor and rotate in real time, on the basis of the aforesaid scheme, the fixed disk with be provided with clamping assembly on the rolling disc, clamping assembly includes second cylinder and friction pad, the second cylinder is installed the fixed disk with the inside of rolling disc, the friction pad is installed the one end of second cylinder telescopic link.

In order to prevent the electric telescopic tube from sliding when the fixed disc rotates, the electric telescopic tube cannot drive the rotating disc to rotate along with the motor in real time, preferably, a limiting block is arranged on the inner side wall of the electric telescopic tube, and a groove matched with the electric telescopic tube and the limiting block is formed in the side wall of the fixed disc.

In order to enhance the clamping force of the first cylinder to the take-up reel, the take-up reel is prevented from sliding, and further, one end of the first cylinder telescopic rod is provided with a friction block.

In order to further enhance the clamping force of the support frame on the take-up reel, further, anti-slip lines are arranged on the contact surface of the support frame and the take-up reel.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cable stranding machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the easy-to-detach wire collecting mechanism and the clamping moving mechanism are arranged, so that the wire collecting disc is simply and effectively detached and installed, and complicated operation of manually using a forklift, a crane or other machines is avoided.

2. According to the utility model, the clamping assembly is arranged to prevent the take-up reel from sliding on the electric telescopic tube, so that the take-up reel cannot rotate in real time along with the motor, after the take-up reel is installed, the second cylinder is started, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder drives the friction pad to abut against the side wall of the take-up reel, then the motor is started, the motor drives the fixed disc to rotate, the fixed disc drives the electric telescopic tube to rotate, the electric telescopic tube drives the rotating disc to rotate, and further the second cylinder is driven to rotate, and the take-up reel rotates under the action of the electric telescopic tube and the friction pad.

Therefore, compared with the prior art, the cable-forming wire twisting machine realizes simple and effective disassembly and assembly of the take-up reel, and avoids complex operation of manpower through machines such as a forklift or a crane.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present cabling and skein machine;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the friction block, anti-skid lines, a detachable wire collecting mechanism and a clamping moving mechanism of the cable-forming wire twisting machine;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a limit block, a fixed disc and an electric telescopic tube of the cable strander;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the cooperation of the rotating disc and the clamping assembly of the cable stranding machine.

Reference numerals in the drawings represent respectively:

1. a cable stranding machine body; 2. a take-up reel; 3. a limiting block; 4. a friction block; 5. anti-skid lines;

100. the wire winding mechanism is easy to detach; 101. a first fixing frame; 102. a second fixing frame; 103. a motor; 104. a fixed plate; 105. a rotating disc; 106. an electric telescopic tube;

200. clamping the moving mechanism; 201. a slide rail; 202. a movable seat; 203. a support frame; 204. a first cylinder;

300. a clamping assembly; 301. a second cylinder; 302. friction pad.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cable-forming and wire-twisting machine includes a cable-forming and wire-twisting machine body 1, a take-up reel 2, a detachable take-up mechanism 100 for taking up and winding the twisted cable, which is convenient to detach and install, and a clamping and moving mechanism 200 for supporting and moving the take-up reel 2;

the quick detachable wire collecting mechanism 100 is arranged at a discharge port of the cable-forming wire twisting machine main body 1, and the quick detachable wire collecting mechanism 100 comprises a first fixing frame 101, a second fixing frame 102, a motor 103, a fixed disc 104, a rotating disc 105 and an electric telescopic tube 106;

the clamping moving mechanism 200 is arranged below the detachable wire collecting mechanism 100, and the clamping moving mechanism 200 comprises a sliding rail 201, a moving seat 202, a supporting frame 203 and a first cylinder 204;

the quick detachable wire winding mechanism 100 comprises a first fixing frame 101, a second fixing frame 102, a motor 103, a fixed disc 104, a rotating disc 105 and an electric telescopic tube 106, wherein the motor 103 is installed in the first fixing frame 101, the fixed disc 104 is installed at the output end of the motor 103, the rotating disc 105 is arranged in the second fixing frame 102, the rotating disc 105 can rotate in the second fixing frame 102, the electric telescopic tube 106 is installed in the rotating disc 105, the clamping moving mechanism 200 comprises a sliding rail 201, a moving seat 202, a supporting frame 203 and a first air cylinder 204, the sliding rail 201 is arranged between the first fixing frame 101 and the second fixing frame 102, the moving seat 202 is arranged on the sliding rail 201, the supporting frame 203 is fixedly installed at the top end of the moving seat 202, and the first air cylinder 204 is installed on the supporting frame 203;

the device is characterized in that the take-up reel 2 is placed on the support frame 203, the first cylinder 204 is controlled to fix the take-up reel 2 on the support frame 203, then the take-up reel 2 is driven by the moving seat 202 to move between the fixed disc 104 and the electric telescopic tube 106 through the sliding rail 201, the electric telescopic tube 106 is started to enable the telescopic tube to pass through a through hole in the middle of the take-up reel 2 to be abutted against a groove of the fixed disc 104 for fixing, and the take-up reel 2 is installed.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a clamping assembly 300 is disposed on the fixed disk 104 and the rotating disk 105, the clamping assembly 300 includes a second cylinder 301 and a friction pad 302, the second cylinder 301 is installed inside the fixed disk 104 and the rotating disk 105, and the friction pad 302 is installed at one end of a telescopic rod of the second cylinder 301;

after the take-up reel 2 is installed, the second cylinder 301 is started, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 301 drives the friction pad 302 to prop against the side wall of the take-up reel 2, then the motor 103 is started, the motor 103 drives the fixed disc 104 to rotate, the fixed disc 104 drives the electric telescopic tube 106 to rotate, the electric telescopic tube 106 drives the rotating disc 105 to rotate, the second cylinder 301 is driven to rotate, and the take-up reel 2 rotates under the action of the electric telescopic tube 106 and the friction pad 302.

In summary, the working principle of the cable-forming and wire-twisting machine is as follows: firstly, a take-up reel 2 is placed on a support frame 203, a first cylinder 204 is controlled to fix the take-up reel 2 on the support frame 203, then the take-up reel 2 is driven to move between a fixed disc 104 and an electric telescopic tube 106 through a sliding rail 201 by a moving seat 202, the electric telescopic tube 106 is started to enable the telescopic tube to pass through a through hole in the middle of the take-up reel 2 to be abutted against a groove of the fixed disc 104 for fixing, then a second cylinder 301 is started, a telescopic rod of the second cylinder 301 drives a friction pad 302 to be abutted against the side wall of the take-up reel 2, then the first cylinder 204 is controlled to release the fixing of the take-up reel 2, the take-up reel 2 is installed, when the take-up reel 2 is dismounted, only the first cylinder 204 positioned below the take-up reel 2 is controlled to fix the take-up reel 2, then the second cylinder 301 is controlled to retract the friction pad 302, meanwhile, the electric telescopic tube 106 is controlled to perform shrinkage motion to release the fixing of the take-up reel 2, and finally the moving seat 202 is controlled to bring the take-up reel 2 fixed on the support frame 203 to the other end of the sliding rail 201.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The cable stranding and twisting machine comprises a cable stranding and twisting machine body (1) and a take-up reel (2), and is characterized by further comprising a detachable take-up mechanism (100) which is used for taking up and winding a twisted cable and is convenient to detach and install, and a clamping and moving mechanism (200) which is used for supporting and moving the take-up reel (2);

the quick detachable wire collecting mechanism (100) is arranged at the discharge port of the cable stranding machine main body (1), and the clamping moving mechanism (200) is arranged below the quick detachable wire collecting mechanism (100).

2. The cabling and twisting machine according to claim 1, wherein the detachable wire winding mechanism (100) comprises a first fixing frame (101), a second fixing frame (102), a motor (103), a fixed disc (104), a rotating disc (105) and an electric telescopic tube (106), the motor (103) is installed in the first fixing frame (101), the fixed disc (104) is installed at the output end of the motor (103), the rotating disc (105) is arranged in the second fixing frame (102), the rotating disc (105) can rotate in the second fixing frame (102), and the electric telescopic tube (106) is installed in the rotating disc (105).

3. The cabling strander according to claim 2, characterized in that the clamping moving mechanism (200) comprises a sliding rail (201), a moving seat (202), a supporting frame (203) and a first cylinder (204), wherein the sliding rail (201) is arranged between the first fixing frame (101) and the second fixing frame (102), the moving seat (202) is arranged on the sliding rail (201), the supporting frame (203) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the moving seat (202), and the first cylinder (204) is arranged on the supporting frame (203).

4. A cabling strander according to claim 3, characterized in that the fixed disc (104) and the rotating disc (105) are provided with a clamping assembly (300), the clamping assembly (300) comprises a second cylinder (301) and a friction pad (302), the second cylinder (301) is mounted inside the fixed disc (104) and the rotating disc (105), and the friction pad (302) is mounted at one end of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder (301).

5. The cabling and threading machine according to claim 4, characterized in that a limiting block (3) is arranged on the inner side wall of the electric telescopic tube (106), and a groove which is matched with the electric telescopic tube (106) and the limiting block (3) is formed on the side wall of the fixed disc (104).

6. A cabling strander according to claim 5, characterized in that one end of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder (204) is provided with a friction block (4).

7. A cable stranding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that the contact surface of the supporting frame (203) and the take-up reel (2) is provided with anti-slip lines (5).