CN219638756U - Ladder stand system - Google Patents
Ladder stand system Download PDFInfo
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- CN219638756U CN219638756U CN202320278766.0U CN202320278766U CN219638756U CN 219638756 U CN219638756 U CN 219638756U CN 202320278766 U CN202320278766 U CN 202320278766U CN 219638756 U CN219638756 U CN 219638756U
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- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B50/00—Energy efficient technologies in elevators, escalators and moving walkways, e.g. energy saving or recuperation technologies
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to a cat ladder system. The climbing system is arranged in the elevator car and comprises a mounting plate and a plurality of pedals, wherein the mounting plate is connected to any side of the elevator car, and one ends of the pedals are respectively connected with the mounting plate; the pedals are arranged in a step mode, each pedal is rotationally connected with the mounting plate, and can rotate to a position parallel to the mounting plate relative to the mounting plate and abut against the mounting plate. Its advantage lies in that the footboard forms the step and distributes, can form stair formula structure in the inner wall of arbitrary one side of elevator car, and the user need not both hands and assisted the climbing, only relies on both legs can use, has liberated user's both hands, makes things convenient for its handheld other tools. And the pedal is rotationally connected with the mounting plate, can rotate and accomodate when need not to use, reduces the space that occupies.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of elevators, in particular to a cat ladder system.
Background
The fire elevator is an elevator which is used for fire extinguishment and rescue by fire fighters when a building breaks out and has a certain function, and an independent climbing ladder system is usually arranged in the fire elevator and is used for self-rescue actions when the fire fighters are trapped.
The existing ladder stand system is limited by a hoistway space and an inner car space, and a single vertical ladder stand fixed on the car wall is often used, so that the ladder stand has the defects of being directly up and down, hands and feet are needed to be used in the use process, and if equipment and tools are taken in hands of a firefighter, climbing and self-rescue are inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present utility model provides a ladder stand system.
The climbing system is arranged in the elevator car and comprises a mounting plate and a plurality of pedals, wherein the mounting plate is connected to any side of the elevator car, one ends of the plurality of pedals are respectively connected with the mounting plate, and the pedals can rotate around the ends so that the pedals can be folded to a folded state or unfolded to a working state relative to the mounting plate;
wherein the plurality of pedals are sequentially arranged along the horizontal direction, and are sequentially arranged to the top of the elevator car from the bottom of the elevator car.
So set up, the footboard is arranged in proper order along the horizontal direction and by the bottom of elevator car arrange the layout mode to the top in proper order can form step structure to act as the stair and supply the user to walk, the user need not both hands and assisted the climbing, only relies on both legs can use, has liberated user's both hands, makes things convenient for its handheld other instruments. The pedal can rotate around one end connected with the mounting plate, so that the pedal can be flexibly switched between a folded state and a working state, and can rotate and fold when the pedal is not needed to be used, and occupied space is reduced.
In one embodiment, the ladder stand system further comprises a support plate, wherein the support plate is simultaneously connected with the other ends of the pedals, the pedals can rotate around the other ends, and the support plate can be close to or far away from the mounting plate along with the rotation of the pedals; when the pedals are in a folded state, the supporting plates are covered on a plurality of pedals; when the pedal is in a working state, the supporting plate is supported on the ground of the elevator car.
So set up, because the backup pad is connected with the one end that mounting panel was kept away from to a plurality of pedals simultaneously, the rotation process of a plurality of pedals can take place because of the effect of backup pad in step, therefore the expansion of a plurality of pedals is more convenient high-efficient, need not to expand each pedal respectively. In addition, when the pedal is in a folded state, the supporting plate can cover and protect the pedal, and the pedal is prevented from being automatically unfolded to a working state due to gravity. When the pedals are in a working state, the supporting plates can simultaneously support a plurality of pedals, limit the pedals simultaneously with the mounting plates in two directions, so that the load is transferred to the mounting plates and the supporting plates in the process of being trampled with stress, the bearing capacity of the pedals is improved, and when the pedals are unevenly stressed, the stress load can be mutually transferred through the supporting plates, so that the load is shared, and the bearing capacity of each pedal is further improved. The backup pad supports in elevator car's ground can let the atress transmission of backup pad to subaerial to let ground and backup pad support the footboard jointly, promote the supporting effect of backup pad.
In one embodiment, the mounting plate is provided with a containing groove, when the pedal is in a folded state, the pedal is contained in the containing groove, and the supporting plate is covered on the containing groove.
Because the pedal protrudes out of the side wall of the elevator car, the pedal occupies the space of the elevator car and is easy to rub and collide with an elevator passenger. After the pedal is contained in the containing groove, the occupation of the inner space of the elevator car is further reduced, the carrying capacity of the elevator is improved, and the influence on elevator passengers can be avoided.
In one embodiment, the ladder system further comprises a connector mounted between and connected to the mounting plate and the pedal; and/or the connecting piece is arranged between the supporting plate and the pedal and is connected with the supporting plate and the pedal.
The pedal is connected with the mounting plate and/or the pedal and the supporting plate through the connecting piece, so that the pedal can rotate.
In one embodiment, the ladder stand system further comprises a rotating shaft, the pedal is connected with the connecting piece through the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the connecting piece and the pedal, so that the pedal can rotate around the rotating shaft, and folding or unfolding of the pedal relative to the mounting plate is achieved.
So set up, realize the rotation of footboard through the cooperation of pivot and connecting piece, simple structure, convenient assembling.
In one embodiment, the ladder stand system further comprises a contact switch mounted between the mounting plate and the support plate and connected in an elevator safety circuit, the contact switch being closed when the pedal is in the collapsed state, otherwise the contact switch being opened.
When the pedal is in a folded state, the supporting plate presses the contact switch along with the pedal, and the contact switch is closed and conducted, so that the safety loop of the elevator is conducted, and the elevator runs normally; when the pedal is unfolded, the supporting plate is away from the contact switch along with the pedal, and at the moment, the contact switch is disconnected, so that the safety loop of the elevator is disconnected, the elevator is controlled to stop running, and the safety is improved.
In one embodiment, the ladder stand system further comprises a locking member capable of locking and fixing the mounting plate and the support plate when the pedal is in a folded state.
So set up, the backup pad can be avoided the backup pad to expand suddenly after the in-process of elevator car operation is not hard up, influences and smashes the passenger in the elevator car even.
In one embodiment, the pedal comprises a first pedal and a second pedal, one of the first pedal and the second pedal is connected with the mounting plate, the other pedal is connected with the supporting plate, and the first pedal and the second pedal are movably connected.
So set up, because first footboard and second footboard swing joint, the second footboard can freely be towards the direction of keeping away from the mounting panel or be close to the direction of mounting panel. When the second pedal is far away from the mounting plate, the length of the pedal in the horizontal direction is correspondingly increased, the treading area is correspondingly increased, and the area of the pedal which can be treaded by a user is more when the second pedal is far away from the mounting plate, so that the user can walk conveniently; when the second pedal is close to the mounting plate, the space occupied by the pedal can be reduced, the inner space of the elevator car is vacated, and the pedal is more convenient to store after rotating.
In one embodiment, one end of the second pedal extends into the first pedal and is movable along the first pedal;
the second pedal stretches into one end of the first pedal is provided with a first limiting section, a second limiting section is arranged in the first pedal, and the first limiting section can be abutted to the second limiting section so as to limit the second pedal.
So set up, the second footboard can accept in first footboard, is in the folded condition when the footboard, and the second footboard can not occupy extra space, makes things convenient for accomodating of footboard. The cooperation of first spacing section and second spacing section can prevent that the second footboard from excessively stretching out, avoids the problem that the second footboard dropped to appear, and first footboard and second footboard part overlap at operating condition simultaneously, make intensity higher.
In one embodiment, the pedal is rectangular, one shorter side edge of a plurality of pedals is connected with the mounting plate, the pedals can rotate around the side edge, when the pedals are in a folded state, the pedals are parallel to the mounting plate, and the side edge is positioned at the bottom or the top of the pedals; when the pedal is in a working state, the pedal is positioned in the horizontal direction.
By the arrangement, the narrower side of the pedal is connected with the mounting plate, and the length of the pedal after being unfolded is the wider side, so that the area of the pedal is increased in a limited space. When the pedal needs to be unfolded or folded, the pedal connected with the mounting plate through the narrow edge can be unfolded or folded under the action of gravity due to the fact that the pedal is longer, and the pedal folding device is more convenient and labor-saving.
Compared with the prior art, the stair climbing device can form a stair structure through the arrangement mode that the pedals are sequentially arranged along the horizontal direction and the bottoms of the elevator cabs are sequentially arranged to the tops, so that a user can walk by serving as a stair, can use the stair climbing device without assistance of two hands and can use the stair climbing device only by two legs, two hands of the user are liberated, and other tools can be conveniently held by the stair climbing device. The pedal can rotate around one end connected with the mounting plate, so that the pedal can be flexibly switched between a folded state and a working state, and can rotate and fold when the pedal is not needed to be used, and occupied space is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a ladder stand system in an operating state according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a ladder stand system during folding or unfolding provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the ladder system in a collapsed state provided by the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an uninstalled support plate of the ladder stand system in an operating state according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a pedal provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a side view of a pedal provided by the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view at B of fig. 7.
The symbols in the drawings are as follows:
100. a ladder system; 10. a mounting plate; 11. a receiving groove; 12. a lower plate; 13. a contact switch; 14. a locking member; 15. a buckle; 16. bending sections; 20. a pedal; 21. a first pedal; 211. the second limiting section; 22. a second pedal; 221. a first limit section; 23. a connecting piece; 231. perforating; 24. a rotating shaft; 30. and a support plate.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The present utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, whereby the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It is noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an mechanism is considered to be "connected" to another mechanism, it may be directly connected to the other mechanism or there may be a centering mechanism present at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like are used in the description of the present utility model for the purpose of illustration only and do not represent the only embodiment.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" on a second feature may be that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature and the second feature are in indirect contact through intermedial media. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used in the specification of the present utility model have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used in the description of the present utility model includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a climbing system 100 installed inside an elevator car, which can provide self-rescue for a user when the elevator car fails.
A ladder stand system 100 comprising a mounting plate 10 and a plurality of pedals 20, wherein the mounting plate 10 is connected to any side of an elevator car, one end of each of the plurality of pedals 20 is respectively connected with the mounting plate 10, and each of the pedals 20 can rotate around the end so that the pedals 20 can be folded to a folded state or unfolded to a working state relative to the mounting plate 10; wherein the plurality of pedals 20 are sequentially arranged in a horizontal direction and sequentially arranged from the bottom of the elevator car to the top of the elevator car.
So set up, footboard 20 arranges in proper order along the horizontal direction and by the bottom of elevator car arrange the layout mode to the top in proper order can form step structure to act as the stair and supply the user to walk, the user need not both hands and assist the climbing, only relies on both legs can use, has liberated user's both hands, makes things convenient for its handheld other tools. And the pedal 20 can rotate around one end connected with the mounting plate 10, so the pedal 20 can be flexibly switched between a folded state and a working state, and the pedal 20 can be rotated and folded when not in use, thereby reducing occupied space.
Preferably, the plurality of pedals 20 are arranged in a step-like manner, and each pedal 20 is rotatable in a vertical direction relative to the mounting plate 10 to a position parallel to the mounting plate 10 and against the mounting plate 10. The pedal 20 can rotate in the vertical direction by means of gravity, so that the rotation is more labor-saving and convenient. Of course, in other embodiments, the pedal 20 can also rotate along the horizontal direction, so that when the elevator is running, the pedal 20 is not easy to be unfolded into a working state due to the inertia and gravity generated by the up-and-down movement of the elevator car, and the problems of affecting passengers in the elevator car, occupying the car space and the like are avoided.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, the pedal 20 includes a first pedal 21 and a second pedal 22, one of the first pedal 21 and the second pedal 22 is connected to the mounting plate 10, the other is connected to the support plate 30, and the first pedal 21 and the second pedal 22 are movably connected.
Since the first pedal 21 and the second pedal 22 are movably connected, the second pedal 22 can freely move in a direction away from the mounting plate 10 or in a direction toward the mounting plate 10. When the second pedal 22 is far away from the mounting plate 10, the length of the pedal 20 in the horizontal direction is correspondingly increased, the treading area is correspondingly increased, and the area of the pedal 20 which can be treaded by a user is more when the second pedal 22 is far away from the mounting plate 10, so that the user can walk conveniently; when the second pedal 22 is close to the mounting plate 10, the space occupied by the pedal 20 can be reduced, the inner space of the elevator car is vacated, and the pedal 20 can be more conveniently stored after rotating.
Further, one end of the second pedal 22 protrudes into the first pedal 21 and is movable along the first pedal 21. One end of the second pedal 22 extending into the first pedal 21 is provided with a first limiting section 221, a second limiting section 211 is arranged in the first pedal 21, and the first limiting section 221 can be abutted with the second limiting section 211 so as to limit the second pedal 22. Therefore, the second pedal 22 can be accommodated in the first pedal 21, and when the pedal 20 is in the folded state, the second pedal 22 does not occupy additional space, so that the pedal 20 can be conveniently accommodated. The cooperation of the first limiting section 221 and the second limiting section 211 can prevent the second pedal 22 from being excessively extended, so that the problem that the second pedal 22 falls is avoided.
Taking the example that the first pedal 21 is connected to the mounting plate 10 and the second pedal 22 is connected to the support plate 30, the first pedal 21 is abutted to the mounting plate 10 during the deployment of the pedal 20, and the second pedal 22 can move in the horizontal direction with respect to the first pedal 21. One end of the second pedal 22 extending into the first pedal 21 is bent to form a first limiting section 221, and along with the movement of the second pedal 22 in a direction away from the mounting plate 10, the first limiting section 221 can be abutted with the second limiting section 211 to limit the second pedal 22. Thus, the first pedal 21 and the second pedal 22 are partially overlapped, and the overlapped part is positioned in the middle of the pedal 20, namely, the position where the pedal is mainly stepped, so that the strength of the part is higher, and the safety of the pedal 20 is higher. When the pedal 20 is folded, the second pedal 22 moves toward the mounting plate 10, and the first and second stopper sections 221 and 211 are disengaged.
It will be appreciated that the connection between the first pedal 21 and the second pedal 22 is not limited to the above-described connection. In other embodiments, one end of the first pedal 21 is rotatably connected to one end of the second pedal 22, and the second pedal 22 can rotate around the end and rotate to a state of being attached to the first pedal 21, so as to reduce the space occupied by the second pedal. When the pedal 20 is in the accommodated state, the first pedal 21 and the second pedal 22 are both parallel to the mounting plate 10, and when the pedal 20 is in the operating state, the second pedal 22 can be rotated to a position parallel to the first pedal 21, so that the first pedal 21 extends to be stepped on by a user.
Further, the pedals 20 are rectangular, one shorter side of the pedals 20 is connected with the mounting plate 10, the pedals 20 can rotate around the shorter side, when the pedals 20 are in the folded state, the pedals 20 are parallel to the mounting plate 10, and the side is positioned at the bottom or the top of the pedals 20; when the pedal is in the working state, the pedal is positioned in the horizontal direction.
By this arrangement, the narrower side of the pedal 20 is connected to the mounting plate 10, and the longer side of the pedal 20 after deployment, the area of the pedal 20 is increased in a limited space. When the pedal 20 needs to be unfolded or folded, the pedal 20 connected with the mounting plate 10 through the narrow edge can be unfolded or folded under the action of gravity due to the fact that the pedal is long, and the pedal is more convenient and labor-saving.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the pedal 20 may be square with the same sides, kidney-shaped, etc., and the shape of the pedal 20 is not limited to the rectangular shape described above.
The ladder system 100 further includes a support plate 30, the support plate 30 being simultaneously connected to one end of the plurality of pedals 20 remote from the mounting plate 10, and the support plate 30 being capable of being moved closer to or farther from the mounting plate 10 as the pedals 20 are rotated.
So set up, because backup pad 30 is simultaneously connected with the one end that a plurality of pedals 20 kept away from mounting panel 10, the rotation process of a plurality of pedals 20 can take place because of backup pad 30's effect and synchronous, therefore the expansion of a plurality of pedals 20 is more convenient, need not to expand each pedal 20 respectively again. In addition, the supporting plate 30 can simultaneously support a plurality of pedals 20 and limit a plurality of pedals 20 in two directions simultaneously with the mounting plate 10, so that the load of the pedals 20 can be transferred to the mounting plate 10 and the supporting plate 30 in the process of being stepped on to bear the force, the bearing capacity of the pedals is improved, and when the pedals 20 are unevenly stressed, the stress load can be mutually transferred through the supporting plate 30, the load is shared, and the bearing capacity of each pedal 20 is further improved.
It will be appreciated that the number of support plates 30 is at least one. In this embodiment, one support plate 30 is connected with all pedals 20 at the same time, when a user pulls the support plate 30, the support plate 30 can drive all pedals 20 to be unfolded at the same time, so that the ladder stand system 100 can be put into use as soon as possible, and the opening efficiency of the ladder stand system 100 is particularly important in emergency situations requiring self rescue of the user. In addition, the support plate 30 is a piece which is easy to process and assemble, and is more stable and smooth when it transmits the stress transferred from the pedal 20.
Further, when the number of the support plates 30 is one, the upper side of the support plate 30 has a step structure corresponding to the steps 20, so as to avoid interference between the support plate 30 and other elements of the mounting plate 10 during the expansion and contraction of the plurality of steps 20.
Of course, in other embodiments, the number of support plates 30 may be multiple, and each support plate 30 is connected to at least one pedal 20, which has the advantage that when deformation or breakage occurs on one support plate 30, the use of other support plates 30 and pedals 20 is not affected.
Further, when the pedals 20 are in the folded state, the supporting plate 30 covers the plurality of pedals 20; the support plate 30 is supported on the floor of the elevator car when the step 20 is in an operating state. The downside butt of backup pad 30 can let the atress transmission of backup pad 30 to subaerial in the ground of elevator car to let ground and backup pad 30 support footboard 20 jointly, promote the supporting effect of backup pad 30.
The support plate 30 also has a bending section 16 on at least one side in the horizontal direction, the bending section 16 extending toward the mounting plate 10. The bending section 16 can enable the support plate 30 to form an L-shaped structure, so that the torsion resistance of the support plate 30 is improved, and the structural strength of the support plate 30 is enhanced.
Preferably, both sides of the support plate 30 are provided with bending sections 16 extending toward the mounting plate 10, and the bending sections 16 of both sides can jointly reinforce the support plate 30 from both directions.
The mounting plate 10 is provided with a containing groove 11, when the pedal 20 is in a folded state, the pedal 20 can rotate towards the mounting plate 10 to be abutted against the bottom of the containing groove 11, so that the pedal is contained in the containing groove 11, and the supporting plate 30 covers the containing groove 11.
Since the step 20 protrudes from the side wall of the elevator car, it occupies the space of the elevator car and is also prone to rubbing against the passengers of the elevator. After the pedal 20 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 11, the occupation of the inner space of the elevator car is further reduced, the carrying capacity of the elevator car is improved, and the influence on elevator passengers can be avoided. The support plate 30 is covered on the accommodating groove 11, so that the elevator car can be further prevented from being unfolded due to the lifting inertia of the elevator car.
Further, when the support plate 30 is accommodated in the accommodation groove 11, the support plate 30 and the mounting plate 10 are positioned on the same plane on the side facing the inside of the elevator car. So set up, the elevator car is equipped with backup pad 30 and mounting panel 10's lateral wall more level and beautiful, smooth unification. The elevator car is free from occupying space due to protruding out of the side wall of the elevator car, prevents elevator passengers from standing, is free from generating pits, causes dust accumulation, and is easy to store dirt.
The ladder system 100 further comprises a connection member 23, the connection member 23 being mounted between the mounting plate 10 and the step plate 20 and being connected to the mounting plate 10 and the step plate 20, and/or the connection member 23 being mounted between the support plate 30 and the step plate 20 and being connected to the support plate 30 and the step plate 20. So configured, the pedal 20 is connected to the mounting plate 10 and the support plate 30 via the connection member 23 to achieve rotation. Specifically, the connecting member 23 may be a hinge directly connected to the side of the pedal 20, or may be a steel plate structure that needs to be connected by a rotation shaft. Further, the ladder stand system 100 further includes a rotating shaft 24, the pedal 20 is connected to the connecting piece 23 through the rotating shaft 24, and the rotating shaft 24 penetrates through the connecting piece 23 and the pedal 20, so that the pedal 20 can rotate around the rotating shaft 24, and folding or unfolding of the pedal 20 relative to the mounting plate 10 is achieved. So set up, realize the rotation of footboard 20 through the cooperation of pivot 24 and connecting piece 23, simple structure, convenient assembling.
Specifically, the connecting piece 23 is disposed at two sides of the same connecting end of the pedal 20 connected with the mounting plate 10 or the supporting plate 30, two sides of the pedal 20 are provided with folded edges, one end of the connecting piece 23 connected with the pedal 20 is attached to the folded edges, and the rotating shaft 24 simultaneously passes through one end of the connecting piece 23 connected with the pedal 20 and the folded edges at two sides of the pedal 20, so that the pedal 20 can rotate around the rotating shaft 24. The number of the rotating shafts 24 can be two, and the rotating shafts can be respectively arranged on two sides of the pedal 20 in a penetrating manner, or can be one, and the folded edges on one side of the pedal 20 penetrate into the folded edges on the other side.
In this embodiment, the pedal 20 is connected to the mounting plate 10 through two connectors 23, the pedal 20 is also connected to the support plate 30 through two connectors 23, and four connectors 23 are disposed on both sides of the pedal 20. The four connecting pieces 23 ensure the fault tolerance of the structure, and when one connecting piece 23 is damaged after deformation, the other three connecting pieces 23 can still ensure the connection stability between the pedal 20 and the mounting plate 10 and the support plate 30.
Further, the connecting pieces 23 are in an L-shaped structure, the two connecting pieces 23 are arranged in the included angles formed by the pedal 20 and the mounting plate 10 in two horizontal directions, one side of each connecting piece 23 is connected with the pedal 20, and the other side is connected with the mounting plate 10, so that the connection strength of the pedal 20 and the mounting plate 10 is reinforced. Similarly, the other two connecting pieces 23 are disposed in the angles formed by the pedal 20 and the support plate 30 in the two horizontal directions, and one side of each connecting piece 23 is connected with the pedal 20, and the other side is connected with the support plate 30, so that the connection strength between the pedal 20 and the mounting plate 10 is reinforced.
Further, the connecting piece 23 and the pedal 20 are provided with perforations 231 for the shaft 24 to pass through.
The ladder system 100 also includes a lower plate 12. When the support plate 30 and the pedal 20 are accommodated in the accommodating groove 11 of the mounting plate 10, a gap is likely to occur at the lower side of the accommodating groove 11, and at this time, the lower plate 12 is fitted in the gap, so that the gap can be covered, dust is prevented from entering, the support plate 30 can be abutted in the vertical direction, and the problem that the pedal 20 is unfolded due to downward movement of the support plate 30 by self gravity is prevented. When it is desired to deploy the step 20, the lower plate 12 may be removed and the step 20 may be deployed through the support plate 30.
Further, a buckle 15 is further provided in the accommodating groove 11, and the buckle 15 is used for limiting the lower plate 12 after the lower plate 12 is assembled in the accommodating groove 11, so as to prevent the lower plate 12 from falling off.
In addition, the ladder stand system 100 includes a contact switch 13, the contact switch 13 is installed between the installation plate 10 and the support plate 30, and is connected to the elevator safety circuit, so as to control the on-off of the elevator safety circuit, when the pedal 20 is in a folded state, the support plate 30 follows the pedal 20 to press the contact switch 13, the contact switch 13 is closed and conducted, so that the elevator safety circuit is conducted, and the elevator operates normally; when the pedal 20 is unfolded, the supporting plate 30 is away from the contact switch 13 along with the pedal 20, at the moment, the contact switch 13 is disconnected, and the elevator safety circuit is disconnected, so that the elevator is controlled to stop running, and the safety is improved.
The ladder system 100 further includes a locking member 14, the locking member 14 being capable of locking the mounting plate 10 and the support plate 30 when the step plate 20 is in the collapsed state. Thereby avoid the backup pad to expand suddenly after the in-process that elevator car moved, influence and smash the passenger in the elevator car even.
Specifically, the locking member 14 employs an electronic lock or a mechanical lock.
Compared with the prior art, the pedal 20 can be sequentially arranged along the horizontal direction and the arrangement mode from the bottom of the elevator car to the top can form a step structure, so that a user can use the pedal without two hands for assisting climbing, two hands of the user are liberated, and the pedal can be conveniently used for holding other tools. And the pedal 20 can rotate around one end connected with the mounting plate 10, so the pedal 20 can be flexibly switched between a folded state and a working state, and the pedal 20 can be rotated and folded when not in use, thereby reducing occupied space.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The climbing system is arranged in an elevator car and is characterized by comprising a mounting plate (10) and a plurality of pedals (20), wherein the mounting plate (10) is connected to any side of the elevator car, one ends of the plurality of pedals (20) are respectively connected with the mounting plate (10), and the pedals (20) can rotate around the ends so that the pedals (20) can be folded to a folded state or unfolded to a working state relative to the mounting plate (10);
wherein a plurality of the pedals (20) are sequentially arranged in a horizontal direction and are sequentially arranged from the bottom of the elevator car to the top of the elevator car.
2. The ladder system according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a support plate (30), said support plate (30) being simultaneously connected to the other ends of a plurality of said pedals (20), said pedals (20) being rotatable about said ends, and said support plate (30) being movable towards and away from said mounting plate (10) with rotation of said pedals (20); when the pedals (20) are in a folded state, the supporting plates (30) are covered on a plurality of the pedals (20); when the pedal (20) is in an operating state, the support plate (30) is supported on the floor of the elevator car.
3. The ladder stand system according to claim 2, characterized in that the mounting plate (10) is provided with a receiving groove (11), when the pedal (20) is in a folded state, the pedal (20) is received in the receiving groove (11), and the supporting plate (30) is covered on the receiving groove (11).
4. The ladder system according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a connection piece (23), said connection piece (23) being mounted between the mounting plate (10) and the pedal (20) and being connected to the mounting plate (10) and the pedal (20); and/or the connecting piece (23) is arranged between the supporting plate (30) and the pedal (20) and is connected with the supporting plate (30) and the pedal (20).
5. The ladder system according to claim 4, characterized in that it further comprises a rotation shaft, through which the pedal (20) is connected to the connection piece (23), said rotation shaft being provided through the connection piece (23) and the pedal (20) so that the pedal (20) can rotate around the rotation shaft, effecting the folding or unfolding of the pedal (20) with respect to the mounting plate (10).
6. The ladder system according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a contact switch (13), which contact switch (13) is mounted between the mounting plate (10) and the support plate (30) and is connected in an elevator safety circuit, which contact switch (13) is closed when the pedal (20) is in a collapsed state, otherwise the contact switch (13) is opened.
7. The ladder system according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a locking member (14), said locking member (14) being able to lock the mounting plate (10) and the support plate (30) when the pedal (20) is in the collapsed state.
8. The ladder system according to claim 2, characterized in that the pedals (20) comprise a first pedal (21) and a second pedal (22), one of the first pedal (21) and the second pedal (22) being connected to the mounting plate (10) and the other being connected to the support plate (30), the first pedal (21) and the second pedal (22) being movably connected.
9. The ladder system according to claim 8, characterized in that one end of the second pedal (22) protrudes into the first pedal (21) and is movable along the first pedal (21);
the second pedal (22) stretches into one end of the first pedal (21) and is provided with a first limiting section (221), a second limiting section (211) is arranged in the first pedal (21), and the first limiting section (221) can be abutted to the second limiting section (211) so as to limit the second pedal (22).
10. The ladder system according to claim 1, characterized in that the pedals (20) are rectangular, a number of shorter sides of the pedals (20) are connected to the mounting plate (10), the pedals (20) are rotatable around the sides, the pedals (20) are parallel to the mounting plate (10) when the pedals (20) are in a collapsed state, and the sides are located at the bottom or top of the pedals (20); when the pedal (20) is in an operating state, the pedal (20) is positioned in a horizontal direction.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202320278766.0U CN219638756U (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | Ladder stand system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320278766.0U CN219638756U (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | Ladder stand system |
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CN219638756U true CN219638756U (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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CN202320278766.0U Active CN219638756U (en) | 2023-02-14 | 2023-02-14 | Ladder stand system |
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