CN219638727U - Drainage system of large-scale door and window system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage of doors and windows, in particular to a drainage system of a large-sized door and window system, which can prevent rainwater from entering a drainage hole along with wind, prevent backflow, improve drainage efficiency and improve practicability; the water draining device comprises a water draining box, clamping plates and a fixing mechanism, wherein a water draining cavity is formed in the water draining box, a water draining port is formed in the left end of the water draining box, the clamping plates are fixedly connected to the left end of the water draining box, water draining holes communicated with the water draining box are formed in the middle of the clamping plates, the fixing mechanism is arranged on the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the water draining box, mounting holes matched with the water draining box in size are formed in the left end of a window frame, the water draining box is inserted into the mounting holes, and the water draining box is fixedly limited through the fixing mechanism; the wind shield is sleeved outside the clamping plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the inner top end of the clamping plate, and the baffle is arranged on the outer side wall of the lower portion of the rotating shaft.

Description

Drainage system of large-scale door and window system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage of doors and windows, in particular to a drainage system of a large-sized door and window system.

Background

In modern buildings, doors and windows are indispensable and various in style, and there are common side-hung doors, push-pull doors, folding doors and the like. The door and window mainly plays the effect of daylighting and ventilation in the building, to the door and window of installing at the outer wall, rainy day window frame can produce ponding, if can not in time arrange the rainwater outdoor, can enter indoor or with door and window hardware soaking corrosion, seriously influence the normal use function of door and window, consequently, door and window need design drainage structures and carry out the drainage. The utility model discloses a door and window drainage system that CN207715048U provided, including drain pipe and gland, prefabricated processing mounting hole on the door and window section bar earlier, then penetrate the drain pipe in the door and window section bar, last buckle the gland, because the delivery port is lower than the water inlet, form inside and outside pressure differential, more be favorable to the drainage, the water inlet is for preventing stifled design, can effectually prevent debris to block up the water inlet, ensure that the drainage is smooth and easy, but the opening of its outlet is direct windward, consequently rainwater is easy along with wind entering the inside of wash port when rainy day, thereby not only can't smoothly drain, but can take place the condition of backward flowing into water on the contrary.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the drainage system of the large door and window system, which can prevent rainwater from entering the drainage hole along with wind, prevent the occurrence of backflow, improve the drainage efficiency and improve the practicability.

The utility model relates to a drainage system of a large door and window system, which comprises a drainage box, clamping plates and a fixing mechanism, wherein a drainage cavity is formed in the drainage box, a drainage outlet is formed in the left end of the drainage box, the clamping plates are fixedly connected with the left end of the drainage box, drainage holes communicated with the drainage box are formed in the middle of the clamping plates, the fixing mechanism is arranged on the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the drainage box, mounting holes matched with the drainage box in size are formed in the left end of a window frame, the drainage box is inserted into the mounting holes, and the drainage box is fixedly limited through the fixing mechanism; the wind shield is sleeved outside the clamping plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the top end in the clamping plate, and the baffle is arranged on the outer side wall of the lower part of the rotating shaft; when the rainwater falls into the water drainage tank, under the promotion of rainwater dead weight, the separation blade rotates outdoors through the pivot to open the water drainage tank and make the rainwater flow, can in time drain water and be difficult for toward indoor overflow, can avoid outdoor wind pressure to blow into from the water drainage tank of opening and lead to the rainwater to flow backward through the blockage of windshield, improve drainage effect.

Preferably, the water draining device further comprises a sloping plate, a weak magnet and an iron sheet, wherein the sloping plate is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the water draining box, the top end of the sloping plate is inclined leftwards, the bottom end of the right part of the baffle plate is propped against the left end of the sloping plate, the weak magnet is fixedly arranged in the left end of the sloping plate, and the iron sheet is arranged at the position, corresponding to the weak magnet, of the bottom end of the right part of the baffle plate; the inclined plate top sets up to the slope left, can accelerate the outflow speed of rainwater, improves the drainage efficiency of rainwater, and the iron sheet of separation blade bottom overcomes weak magnet's suction under the promotion of rainwater dead weight, makes the separation blade pass through the outdoor rotation of swivel axis to open the drain box and make the rainwater flow, when not raining, the iron sheet is held by weak magnet, can avoid the wind to blow into the window frame, improves door and window's seal.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises two groups of springs and two groups of limiting balls, round table-shaped grooves are formed in the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the drainage tank, the two groups of springs are respectively and fixedly arranged in the round table-shaped grooves, the two limiting balls are respectively arranged in the round table-shaped grooves, the top ends of the round table-shaped grooves are matched with the limiting balls, the limiting balls are clamped in the round table-shaped grooves, the bottom ends of the limiting balls are connected with the top ends of the springs, and the springs push the limiting balls to the top of the round table-shaped grooves; when the drainage box is placed in the mounting hole in the window frame, the limiting ball pushes the spring to enable the limiting ball to retract into the groove, and after the limiting ball penetrates through the outer wall of the window frame, the spring pushes the limiting ball to reset, so that the limiting ball clamps the drainage box in the mounting hole, when the drainage box needs to be disassembled, the limiting ball is enabled to retract into the groove under the pulling of external force, the drainage box is taken out from the mounting hole, and cleaning or replacement of the drainage box is facilitated.

Preferably, the water draining device further comprises a filter screen, wherein the filter screen is arranged at the top end of the water draining box; can avoid debris etc. to fall into through the filter screen, cause the jam, influence drainage effect, can avoid mosquito etc. to get into in the window frame through the drain box simultaneously, improve the practicality.

Preferably, the wind shield also comprises an inserting block, slots are formed in the side walls of the top end, the front end and the rear end of the clamping plate, the inserting block is arranged at the front end, the rear end and the top end of the wind shield in the interior, and the positions of the inserting block and the slots correspond to each other, and the inserting block is matched with the slots in size; the wind shield is inserted into the slot of the outer wall of the clamping plate through the inserting block, so that the wind shield can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, the wind shield can be taken down to clean the inside of the drainage box when the inside of the drainage box is blocked by sludge, and meanwhile, the connection tightness with the clamping plate is improved, and wind blowing is prevented.

Preferably, the window frame is provided with a drainage groove formed by a top wall and a bottom wall, the top wall is provided with a water inlet, the bottom wall is provided with a water outlet, the water inlet and the water outlet are aligned along the vertical direction, and the water outlet is correspondingly arranged at the top of the drainage box; the rainwater gets into the water inlet of window frame from the outdoor, and the rainwater is too much can be stored in the water drainage tank, flows from the delivery port again, reaches the drainage intracavity of water drainage tank, avoids the rainwater to spill over, aligns setting up water inlet and delivery port along vertical direction, and the rainwater can be followed the water inlet and fall perpendicularly under the effect of self gravity and reach the drainage intracavity of water drainage tank through the delivery port, and the rainwater need not to stay in the water drainage tank, has further improved rainwater drainage's speed to and the timeliness of drainage.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the rainwater falls into the water drainage tank, under the promotion of rainwater dead weight, the separation blade rotates outdoors through the pivot to open the water drainage tank and make the rainwater flow, can in time drain water and be difficult for toward indoor overflow, can avoid outdoor wind pressure to blow into from the water drainage tank of opening and lead to the rainwater to flow backward through the blockage of windshield, improve drainage effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the windshield and the filter screen of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a front sectional structure of the present utility model when installed in a window frame;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view in cross-section of the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a drain tank; 2. a clamping plate; 211. a slot; 3. a window frame; 4. a wind shield; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a baffle; 7. a sloping plate; 8. a weak magnet; 9. iron sheet; 10. a spring; 11. a limit ball; 12. a filter screen; 13. and (5) inserting blocks.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, a drainage cavity is formed in a drainage box 1, a drainage outlet is formed in the left end of the drainage box 1, a clamping plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the drainage box 1, drainage holes communicated with the drainage box 1 are formed in the middle of the clamping plate 2, fixing mechanisms are arranged on the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the drainage box 1, mounting holes matched with the drainage box 1 in size are formed in the left end of a window frame 3, the drainage box 1 is inserted into the mounting holes, and the drainage box 1 is fixedly limited through the fixing mechanisms; the novel water draining box is characterized by further comprising a wind shield 4, a rotating shaft 5 and a baffle 6, wherein the wind shield 4 is sleeved outside the clamping plate 2, the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably installed on the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the top end inside the clamping plate 2, the baffle 6 is installed on the outer side wall of the lower part of the rotating shaft 5, the novel water draining box further comprises a sloping plate 7, a weak magnet 8 and an iron sheet 9, the sloping plate 7 is fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the draining box 1, the top end of the sloping plate 7 is inclined leftwards, the bottom end of the right part of the baffle 6 is abutted against the left end of the sloping plate 7, the weak magnet 8 is fixedly installed inside the left end of the sloping plate 7, the iron sheet 9 is installed at the position of the bottom end of the right part of the baffle 6 corresponding to the weak magnet 8, the window frame 3 is provided with a draining groove formed by a top wall 31 and a bottom wall 32, a water inlet is formed in the top wall 31, a water outlet is formed in the bottom wall 32, the water outlet is aligned with the water outlet along the vertical direction, and the water outlet is correspondingly arranged at the top of the draining box 1;

the rainwater gets into the water inlet of window frame 3 from the outdoor, the excessive storage of rainwater is in water drainage tank, flow out from the delivery port again, reach the drainage intracavity of water drainage tank 1, avoid the rainwater to spill over, set up water inlet and delivery port along vertical direction alignment, the rainwater can be followed the water inlet and fall perpendicularly through the delivery port and reach the drainage intracavity of water drainage tank 1 under the effect of self gravity, the rainwater need not to stay in water drainage tank, further improved rainwater exhaust rate, and the timeliness of drainage, the swash plate 7 top sets up to the slope left, can accelerate the outflow velocity of rainwater, improve the drainage efficiency of rainwater, the suction of weak magnet 8 is overcome to the iron sheet 9 of separation blade 6 bottom under the promotion of rainwater dead weight, make separation blade 6 rotate outdoors through pivot 5, thereby open water drainage tank 1 and make the rainwater flow, when not raining, iron sheet 9 is held by weak magnet 8, can avoid the wind to blow into window frame 3, improve door and window's seal.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the fixing mechanism comprises two groups of springs 10 and two groups of limiting balls 11, circular truncated cone-shaped grooves are formed in the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the drainage box 1, the two groups of springs 10 are respectively and fixedly arranged in the circular truncated cone-shaped grooves, the two limiting balls 11 are respectively arranged in the circular truncated cone-shaped grooves, the top ends of the circular truncated cone-shaped grooves are matched with the limiting balls 11, the limiting balls 11 are clamped in the circular truncated cone-shaped grooves, the bottom ends of the limiting balls 11 are connected with the top ends of the springs 10, the springs 10 push the limiting balls 11 to the top of the circular truncated cone-shaped grooves, the water draining box further comprises a filter screen 12, the filter screen 12 is arranged at the top end of the drainage box 1, the water draining box further comprises an inserting block 13, inserting blocks 13 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the top end and the front end and the rear end of the clamping plate 2, and positions of the front end and the top end of the wind shield 4, which correspond to the inserting grooves 211, and the inserting blocks 13 are matched with the sizes of the inserting grooves 211;

when putting into the mounting hole in the window frame 3 with water drainage tank 1, spacing ball 11 promotes spring 10 and makes spacing ball 11 retract in the recess, pass the outer wall of window frame 3 after, spring 10 promotes spacing ball 11 and resets, make spacing ball 11 with water drainage tank 1 cartridge in the mounting hole, when need dismantle, under the pulling of external force, make spacing ball 11 retract in the recess, take out water drainage tank 1 from the mounting hole, be convenient for clear up or change water drainage tank 1, can avoid debris etc. to fall into through filter screen 12, cause the jam, influence the drainage effect, can avoid mosquito etc. to get into in the window frame 3 through water drainage tank 1 simultaneously, improve the practicality, insert the dress in the slot 211 of cardboard 2 outer wall through insert 13 with windshield 4, the dismouting of windshield 4 of being convenient for, can take off windshield 4 when there is mud to block up in water drainage tank 1 inside clear up, improve the connection compactness with cardboard 2 simultaneously, prevent wind from blowing in.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the drainage system of the large door and window system of the present utility model, when the system works, firstly, the drainage box 1 is placed into the installation hole in the window frame 3, the limiting ball 11 pushes the spring 10 to enable the limiting ball 11 to retract into the groove, after penetrating through the outer wall of the window frame 3, the spring 10 pushes the limiting ball 11 to reset, so that the limiting ball 11 clamps the drainage box 1 in the installation hole, rainwater enters the water inlet of the window frame 3 from outdoors, excessive rainwater can be stored in the drainage groove and then flows out from the water outlet, the rainwater vertically falls down from the water inlet through the water outlet under the action of self gravity to the drainage cavity of the drainage box 1, sundries and the like can be prevented from falling into through the filter screen 12, the top end of the sloping plate 7 is set to incline leftwards, the outflow speed of the rainwater can be accelerated, the iron sheet 9 at the bottom end of the baffle 6 is overcome the suction force of the weak magnet 8 under the pushing of the self weight of the rainwater, the baffle 6 is enabled to rotate outdoors through the rotating shaft 5, thereby opening the box 1 to enable the rainwater to flow out, the wind shield 4 is inserted into the slot 211 of the outer wall of the clamping plate 2 through the inserting block 13, the outdoor wind pressure can be prevented from being blown into the water drainage box 1 from outdoors, the weak wind pressure can be prevented from the water inlet 9 from being blown into the weak wind, and the downwind can be prevented from the window frame 8 when the downwind is prevented from being blown into the window frame, and the downwind, and the like.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a drainage system of large-scale door and window system, including water drainage case (1), cardboard (2) and fixed establishment, water drainage chamber has been seted up to water drainage case (1) inside, the outlet has been seted up to the left end of water drainage case (1), the left end fixedly connected with cardboard (2) of water drainage case (1), the wash port with water drainage case (1) intercommunication has been seted up at cardboard (2) middle part, fixed establishment installs on water drainage case (1) front and back both ends lateral wall, the mounting hole with water drainage case (1) size looks adaptation has been seted up to the left end of window frame (3), water drainage case (1) cartridge is to in the mounting hole, and fix spacing to water drainage case (1) through fixed establishment; the novel wind shield is characterized by further comprising a wind shield (4), a rotating shaft (5) and a baffle (6), wherein the wind shield (4) is sleeved outside the clamping plate (2), the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably installed on the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the inner top end of the clamping plate (2), and the baffle (6) is installed on the outer side wall of the lower portion of the rotating shaft (5).

2. The drainage system of a large door and window system according to claim 1, further comprising an inclined plate (7), a weak magnet (8) and an iron sheet (9), wherein the inclined plate (7) is fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the drainage box (1), the top end of the inclined plate (7) is inclined leftwards, the right bottom end of the baffle plate (6) is abutted against the left end of the inclined plate (7), the weak magnet (8) is fixedly installed in the left end of the inclined plate (7), and the iron sheet (9) is installed at the position corresponding to the weak magnet (8) at the right bottom end of the baffle plate (6).

3. The drainage system of a large door and window system according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises two groups of springs (10) and two groups of limiting balls (11), round table-shaped grooves are formed in the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the drainage box (1), the two groups of springs (10) are fixedly installed in the round table-shaped grooves respectively, the two limiting balls (11) are installed in the round table-shaped grooves respectively, the top ends of the round table-shaped grooves are matched with the limiting balls (11), the limiting balls (11) are clamped in the round table-shaped grooves, the bottom ends of the limiting balls (11) are connected with the top ends of the springs (10), and the springs (10) push the limiting balls (11) to the top of the round table-shaped grooves.

4. A drainage system for large door and window systems according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a screen (12), the screen (12) being mounted on top of the drainage box (1).

5. The drainage system of a large door and window system according to claim 1, further comprising an inserting block (13), wherein the top end and the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the clamping plate (2) are provided with inserting grooves (211), the inserting block (13) is installed at the front end and the rear end of the inside of the windshield (4) and at positions corresponding to the inserting grooves (211), and the inserting block (13) is matched with the inserting grooves (211) in size.

6. A drainage system for large door and window systems according to claim 1, characterised in that the window frame (3) is provided with a drainage channel formed by a top wall (31) and a bottom wall (32), the top wall (31) being provided with a water inlet, the bottom wall (32) being provided with a water outlet, the water inlet and the water outlet being arranged in alignment in the vertical direction, the water outlet being arranged in correspondence with the top of the drainage box (1).