CN214787030U

CN214787030U - Intelligent automatic smoke exhaust door and window

Info

Publication number: CN214787030U
Application number: CN202120209791.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周德金
Original assignee: Nanjing Fufu Door And Window Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Fufu Door And Window Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-25
Filing date: 2021-01-25
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic door and window that discharges fume of intelligence relates to the field of door and window technique, and it includes window form, window frame and the return bend of discharging fume, the one end and the window frame of window form rotate to be connected, return bend and window frame fixed connection of discharging fume, be equipped with on the inner wall of window frame and discharge fume logical groove, it leads to the groove and discharges fume the return bend intercommunication to discharge fume, be equipped with smoke detector on the window frame, be equipped with the driving piece that is used for driving the window form on the window frame. This application has improved the rain-proof ability of smoke exhaust window, can be when rainy day is discharged fume, and it is indoor to reduce the rainwater entering.

Description

Intelligent automatic smoke exhaust door and window

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of door and window technology, especially, relate to an automatic door and window that discharges fume of intelligence.

Background

The door and window can be used for decorating buildings and ventilating the buildings, particularly in modern buildings, the door and window has more various functions, and the smoke exhaust window is a novel door and window. In rainy areas, the design of the smoke exhaust window needs to consider not only the smoke exhaust function but also the rainproof function.

Chinese patent No. CN212130260U in the related art discloses a manual-automatic integrated smoke exhaust window, which comprises a smoke exhaust window, a control system and a window frame, wherein the control system comprises an automatic control device and a manual control device, the smoke exhaust window is electrically connected with the automatic control device, the smoke exhaust window is mechanically connected with the manual control device, and the smoke exhaust window is connected with the window frame.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that when the smoke exhaust window discharges smoke in rainy days, rainwater easily enters into the room from the smoke exhaust window.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the rain-proof function of smoke exhausting window, this application provides an automatic door and window that discharges fume of intelligence.

The application provides a pair of automatic door and window that discharges fume of intelligence adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic door and window that discharges fume of intelligence, includes window form, window frame and the return bend of discharging fume, the one end and the window frame of window form rotate to be connected, return bend and window frame fixed connection of discharging fume, be equipped with on the inner wall of window frame and discharge fume logical groove, discharge fume logical groove and the return bend intercommunication of discharging fume, be equipped with smoke detector on the window frame, be equipped with the driving piece that is used for driving the window form on the window frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the smoke detector is used for monitoring the indoor smoke concentration, when smoke needs to be discharged indoors, the driving piece drives the window body to rotate and opens the smoke discharging through groove, indoor smoke is discharged outdoors along the smoke discharging through groove and the smoke discharging bent pipe, meanwhile, the window body and the smoke discharging bent pipe jointly block rainwater from entering indoors, and rainwater is favorably reduced from entering indoors through the smoke discharging window; the smoke exhaust bent pipe is bent, so that rainwater can be prevented from entering a room from the smoke exhaust bent pipe and the smoke exhaust through groove; consequently, this application has improved the rain-proof ability of smoke exhaust window, can be when rainy day is discharged fume, and it is indoor to reduce the rainwater entering.

Optionally, the smoke exhaust elbow comprises a straight pipe, a horizontal pipe and a grid, one end of the straight pipe is fixedly connected with the window frame, the other end of the straight pipe is fixedly connected with the horizontal pipe, the straight pipe and the horizontal pipe are mutually crossed, a fixing piece is arranged on the grid, and the fixing piece and the horizontal pipe are detachably connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the straight tube can form crooked passageway with violently crossing each other, is favorable to reducing the rainwater and gets into indoorly, and the grid is favorable to outdoor debris to get into in the violently pipe, and the operation mounting can pull down the grid from violently managing, helps clearing up violently to manage and the straight tube is inside.

Optionally, the straight pipe and the transverse pipe both comprise a mounting frame and a glass plate, the mounting frame of the straight pipe is fixedly connected with the mounting frame of the transverse pipe, a clamping groove is formed in the mounting frame, the glass plate is clamped with the groove wall of the clamping groove, and a drain hole is formed in the glass plate at the bottom end of the mounting frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the installing frame is used for fixed glass board, and the glass board can be rain-proof, can reduce the influence of straight tube and violently pipe to indoor daylighting again, and the wash port is favorable to discharging the rainwater that gets into in the elbow of discharging fume.

Optionally, the mounting includes fixed frame, baffle and set screw, baffle and fixed frame fixed connection, the grid is inserted and is located in fixed frame, grid and baffle butt, fixed frame cover is located on violently managing, be equipped with the through hole on the fixed frame, set screw wears to locate in the through hole, violently be equipped with fixed screw on the pipe, set screw and the pore wall threaded connection of fixed screw.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the fixing frame is sleeved on the transverse pipe, the grating is positioned between the baffle and the transverse pipe, the baffle is beneficial to reducing the grating from sliding out of the fixing frame, and the fixing screws are used for fixing the fixing frame and the transverse pipe together, so that the grating is fixed with the transverse pipe together, and the grating is beneficial to reducing the separation of the grating from the transverse pipe due to wind blowing; when the interior of the horizontal pipe needs to be cleaned, the fixing frame is separated from the horizontal pipe, and the grating can be detached from the horizontal pipe.

Optionally, the driving part comprises a motor and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the window body, a rotating hole is formed in the inner wall of the window frame, the rotating shaft is abutted to the hole wall of the rotating hole, the motor is fixedly installed on the window frame, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when smoke detector detected smog concentration and exceeded the setting value, control system automatic control motor rotated, and the pivot drives the window form and rotates to open the logical groove of discharging fume and discharge fume.

Optionally, be equipped with the groove of sliding on the lateral wall of window form, sliding connection has the closing plate on the cell wall in groove of sliding, closing plate fixedly connected with first spring, the cell wall fixed connection in first spring and groove of sliding, closing plate fixedly connected with follows the driven arc piece, be equipped with the shifting chute on the window form, sliding connection has the initiative arc piece in the shifting chute, the one end and the driven arc piece butt of initiative arc piece, the other end and the window frame butt of initiative arc piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the window body is abutted against the window frame, the driving arc block slides in the moving groove under the thrust of the window frame, and then the driving arc block pushes the driven arc block and the sealing plate to slide in the sliding groove, so that the sealing plate can abut against the window frame, and the air leakage of the smoke exhaust window is reduced; the first spring is used for pulling the sealing plate to automatically slide back into the sliding groove.

Optionally, a containing groove is formed in the window body, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the driving arc block, the connecting block is inserted into the containing groove, a second spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and one end, far away from the connecting block, of the second spring is fixedly connected with the groove wall of the containing groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second spring pulls the connecting block outward to the shifting chute, can be when window form and window frame break away from the contact for connecting block and initiative slider are automatic to the direction of being close to the window frame and slide, and initiative arc piece roll-off shifting chute is convenient for the closing plate and slides in the groove that slides.

Optionally, a connecting frame is detachably connected to a wall of the smoke exhaust through groove, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust fan.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connection frame helps installing a plurality of fans of discharging fume, and the fan of discharging fume helps accelerateing to discharge fume.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by arranging the smoke exhaust through groove, the smoke exhaust bent pipe, the smoke detector and the driving piece, rainwater can be reduced from entering the room when smoke is exhausted in rainy days, and the rainproof capacity of the smoke exhaust window is improved;

2. the smoke exhaust bent pipe comprises a straight pipe, a transverse pipe and a grid, wherein the straight pipe and the transverse pipe respectively comprise an installation frame and a glass plate, so that the smoke exhaust bent pipe can prevent rain and external sundries and reduce the influence of the smoke exhaust bent pipe on indoor lighting;

3. this application helps a plurality of smoke exhaust fans of installation through setting up the connection frame and smoke exhaust fan to discharge fume with higher speed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of an intelligent automatic smoke evacuation door and window according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a view from direction B in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a view from direction D in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the smoke evacuation elbow shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is a view from direction E of fig. 6.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a window body; 11. a sliding groove; 12. a sealing plate; 121. a first spring; 122. a driven arc block; 13. a moving groove; 14. an active arc block; 141. connecting blocks; 142. a second spring; 15. accommodating grooves; 16. an alloy frame; 161. a ring groove; 17. rectangular glass; 2. a window frame; 21. a smoke evacuation through groove; 22. rotating the hole; 23. a coupling frame; 231. a smoke exhaust fan; 24. a built-in groove; 3. smoke discharging bent pipes; 31. a straight pipe; 311. installing a frame; 3111. a card slot; 3112. mounting a screw hole; 312. a glass plate; 3121. a drain hole; 32. a transverse tube; 321. fixing screw holes; 33. a grid; 331. a fixing member; 3311. a fixing frame; 3312. a baffle plate; 3313. a set screw; 3314. a through hole; 4. a smoke detector; 5. a drive member; 51. a motor; 52. a rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.

The embodiment of the application discloses automatic door and window that discharges fume of intelligence.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the intelligent automatic smoke exhaust door and window comprises a window body 1, a window frame 2, a smoke exhaust bent pipe 3, a smoke detector 4 and a driving piece 5; the window frame 2 is a square frame, the top end of the window body 1 is rotatably connected with the window frame 2, the driving part 5 is installed on the window frame 2, and the driving part 5 is used for driving the window body 1 to rotate; a smoke exhaust through groove 21 is formed in the inner side wall of the window frame 2 along the width direction of the window frame 2, two smoke exhaust bent pipes 3 are arranged, one end of each smoke exhaust bent pipe 3 is welded with the side wall of the window frame 2, and the smoke exhaust through groove 21 is communicated with the smoke exhaust bent pipes 3; the smoke detector 4 is adhered to the side wall of the window frame 2 facing the indoor.

When smoke detector 4 detects that indoor smog concentration exceeds standard, control system control driving piece 5 rotates window form 1 to the direction of keeping away from window frame 2, window form 1 and the outer wall butt of return bend 3 of discharging fume, indoor smog through discharging fume logical groove 21 and discharge fume return bend 3 and discharge to outdoor, window form 1 blocks that the rainwater of top gets into indoorly, and the return bend 3 of discharging fume of 1 both sides of window form shelters from the rainwater entering of both sides indoor.

Referring to fig. 1, a coupling frame 23 is riveted to a groove wall of the smoke exhaust through groove 21, five smoke exhaust fans 231 are riveted to an inner wall of the coupling frame 23, and the five smoke exhaust fans 231 are uniformly arranged along a length direction of the coupling frame 23.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving member 5 includes a motor 51 and a rotating shaft 52, a built-in groove 24 is formed in the top end of the window frame 2, a rotating hole 22 is formed in the inner wall of the top end of the window frame 2, and the rotating hole 22 is communicated with the built-in groove 24; the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft 52 is integrally connected with the top wall of the alloy frame 16, and both ends of the rotating shaft 52 are inserted into the rotating holes 22 and are abutted against the hole walls; the motor 51 is arranged in the built-in groove 24, the outer wall of the motor 51 is riveted on the groove wall of the built-in groove 24, and one end of the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 51.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the window 1 includes an alloy frame 16 and rectangular glass 17, wherein an annular groove 161 is formed on the inner peripheral wall of the alloy frame 16, and the edge of the rectangular glass 17 is inserted into the annular groove 161 and is clamped with the groove wall; the outer side wall of the alloy frame 16 is provided with a sliding groove 11, the length direction of the sliding groove 11 is the same as the width direction of the alloy frame 16, the groove wall of the sliding groove 11 is in sliding abutting connection with a sealing plate 12, and the sealing plate 12 is a rubber plate; the sealing plate 12 is provided with a first spring 121, one end of the first spring 121 is glued with the sealing plate 12, and the other end of the first spring 121 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 11.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a moving groove 13 is formed in the bottom wall of the alloy frame 16, the top end of the moving groove 13 is communicated with the sliding groove 11, an accommodating groove 15 is formed in the groove wall of the moving groove 13, and the length direction of the accommodating groove 15 is the same as the length direction of the moving groove 13; the groove wall of the moving groove 13 is slidably abutted with the driving arc block 14, the driving arc block 14 is integrally connected with a connecting block 141, the connecting block 141 is inserted into the accommodating groove 15, a second spring 142 is arranged on the connecting block 141, the top end of the second spring 142 is welded with the connecting block 141, and the bottom end of the second spring 142 is welded with the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 15; the bottom end of the sealing plate 12 is welded with a driven arc block 122, and the arc end of the driven arc block 122 is opposite to the arc end of the driving arc block 14.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the smoke exhaust elbow 3 includes a straight pipe 31, a horizontal pipe 32 and a grating 33, the straight pipe 31 and the horizontal pipe 32 both include a mounting frame 311 and a glass plate 312, a clamping groove 3111 is provided on an inner wall of the mounting frame 311, a length direction of the clamping groove 3111 is the same as a length direction of the mounting frame 311, a side wall of the glass plate 312 is inserted into the clamping groove 3111 and clamped with a groove wall, and a water drain hole 3121 is provided on the glass plate 312 at the bottom of the mounting frame 311; the straight pipe 31 is integrally connected with the mounting frame 311 of the transverse pipe 32, the straight pipe 31 is perpendicular to the transverse pipe 32, one end of the straight pipe 31, far away from the transverse pipe 32, is welded with the window frame 2, and the smoke exhaust through groove 21 is communicated with the straight pipe 31; the grille 33 is provided with a fixing member 331, and the fixing member 331 is detachably connected with one end of the transverse tube 32 far away from the straight tube 31.

Referring to fig. 7, the fixing member 331 includes a fixing frame 3311, a baffle plate 3312, and fixing screws 3313, the fixing frame 3311 is a stainless steel frame, the grill 33 is located in the fixing frame 3311, and the grill 33 abuts against the inner peripheral wall of the fixing frame 3311; the fixing frame 3311 is sleeved at one end of the transverse pipe 32 far away from the straight pipe 31 and is abutted with the mounting frame 311; the baffle plate 3312 and the side wall of the fixed frame 3311 departing from the mounting frame 311 are integrally connected, one side of the grating 33 is abutted against the mounting frame 311, and the other side of the grating 33 is abutted against the baffle plate 3312; the fixing frame 3311 is provided with a through hole 3314, the mounting frame 311 is provided with a mounting screw hole 3112 opposed to the through hole 3314, a fixing screw 3313 is inserted into the through hole 3314 and the mounting screw hole 3112, and the fixing screw 3313 is screwed to the peripheral wall of the mounting screw hole 3112.

The implementation principle of the automatic door and window that discharges fume of intelligence of this application embodiment does: the window frame 2 is installed on the wall, the grating 33 is inserted into the fixing frame 3311, then the fixing frame 3311 is sleeved on the installation frame 311 of the horizontal tube 32, the fixing screw 3313 is inserted into the through hole 3314 and the installation screw hole 3112, the fixing screw 3313 is rotated, the fixing screw 3313 is in threaded connection with the peripheral wall of the installation screw hole 3112, and the grating 33 and the fixing frame 3311 are fixed with the installation frame 311; then, the smoke exhaust fan 231 is riveted on the inner wall of the connecting frame 23, the connecting frame 23 is riveted on the groove wall of the smoke exhaust through groove 21, and the smoke detector 4 is adhered on the indoor side wall of the window frame 2, namely the installation of the intelligent automatic smoke exhaust door window is completed.

When it rains outdoors, the starter motor 51 rotates, the rotating shaft 52, the alloy frame 16 and the rectangular glass 17 rotate synchronously, the alloy frame 16 abuts against the inner peripheral wall of the window frame 2, and the rectangular glass 17 closes the window frame 2.

Meanwhile, when the alloy frame 16 abuts against the window frame 2, the driving arc block 14 slides along the groove wall of the moving groove 13, the driving arc block 14 abuts against the driven arc block 122, the driving arc block 14 continues to slide and pushes the driven arc block 122 and the sealing plate 12 to move towards the outside of the sliding groove 11, and the sealing plate 12 abuts against the window frame 2 and blocks the smoke discharging through groove 21.

The smoke detector 4 automatically detects the smoke concentration in the room, when the smoke detector 4 detects that the smoke concentration exceeds the standard, the control system automatically controls the motor 51 to rotate reversely, and the alloy frame 16 and the rectangular glass 17 rotate reversely and are abutted against the mounting frame 311; meanwhile, the second spring 142 pulls the driving arc block 14 to slide out of the moving groove 13, and the first spring 121 pulls the sealing plate 12 to slide into the sliding groove 11.

Then the control system starts the smoke exhaust fan 231, the smoke exhaust fan 231 sucks the indoor smoke into the smoke exhaust through groove 21, and the smoke is exhausted out of the room from the transverse pipe 32; meanwhile, the rectangular glass 17 shields rainwater above, the glass plate 312 shields rainwater on both sides of the window frame 2, and rainwater entering the horizontal pipe 32 and the straight pipe 31 downstairs from the drainage hole 3121.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic door and window that discharges fume of intelligence which characterized in that: including window form (1), window frame (2) and return bend (3) of discharging fume, the one end and the window frame (2) of window form (1) are rotated and are connected, return bend (3) and window frame (2) fixed connection of discharging fume, it leads to groove (21) to be equipped with on the inner wall of window frame (2) to discharge fume, it leads to groove (21) and return bend (3) intercommunication of discharging fume to discharge fume, be equipped with smoke detector (4) on window frame (2), be equipped with driving piece (5) that are used for driving window form (1) on window frame (2).

2. The intelligent automatic smoke evacuation door/window of claim 1, wherein: the smoke exhaust bent pipe (3) comprises a straight pipe (31), a transverse pipe (32) and a grating (33), one end of the straight pipe (31) is fixedly connected with the window frame (2), the other end of the straight pipe (31) is fixedly connected with the transverse pipe (32), the straight pipe (31) and the transverse pipe (32) are mutually crossed, a fixing piece (331) is arranged on the grating (33), and the fixing piece (331) is detachably connected with the transverse pipe (32).

3. The intelligent automatic smoke evacuation door/window of claim 2, wherein: the straight pipe (31) and the horizontal pipe (32) both comprise a mounting frame (311) and a glass plate (312), the mounting frame (311) of the straight pipe (31) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (311) of the horizontal pipe (32), a clamping groove (3111) is formed in the mounting frame (311), the glass plate (312) is clamped with the groove wall of the clamping groove (3111), and a drain hole (3121) is formed in the glass plate (312) at the bottom end of the mounting frame (311).

4. The intelligent automatic smoke evacuation door/window of claim 2, wherein: mounting (331) are including fixed frame (3311), baffle (3312) and set screw (3313), baffle (3312) and fixed frame (3311) fixed connection, grid (33) are inserted and are located in fixed frame (3311), grid (33) and baffle (3312) butt, fixed frame (3311) cover is located on violently managing (32), be equipped with through hole (3314) on fixed frame (3311), set screw (3313) are worn to locate in through hole (3314), be equipped with fixed screw (321) on violently managing (32), set screw (3313) and the pore wall threaded connection of fixed screw (321).

5. The intelligent automatic smoke evacuation door/window of claim 1, wherein: the driving part (5) comprises a motor (51) and a rotating shaft (52), the rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected with one end of the window body (1), a rotating hole (22) is formed in the inner wall of the window frame (2), the rotating shaft (52) is abutted to the hole wall of the rotating hole (22), the motor (51) is fixedly installed on the window frame (2), and the output shaft of the motor (51) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (52).

6. The intelligent automatic smoke evacuation door or window of claim 5, wherein: be equipped with on the lateral wall of window form (1) groove (11) that slides, sliding connection has closing plate (12) on the cell wall of groove (11) that slides, closing plate (12) first spring of fixedly connected with (121), the cell wall fixed connection of first spring (121) and groove (11) that slides, closing plate (12) fixedly connected with is from arc piece (122), be equipped with shifting chute (13) on window form (1), sliding connection has initiative arc piece (14) in shifting chute (13), the one end and the driven arc piece (122) butt of initiative arc piece (14), the other end and window frame (2) butt of initiative arc piece (14).

7. The intelligent automatic smoke evacuation door or window of claim 6, wherein: be equipped with holding tank (15) in window body (1), fixedly connected with connecting block (141) on initiative arc piece (14), connecting block (141) with insert locate in holding tank (15), fixedly connected with second spring (142) on connecting block (141), the one end that connecting block (141) were kept away from in second spring (142) and the cell wall fixed connection of holding tank (15).

8. The intelligent automatic smoke evacuation door/window of claim 1, wherein: the groove wall of the smoke exhaust through groove (21) is detachably connected with a connecting frame (23), and the connecting frame (23) is fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust fan (231).