CN219633088U

CN219633088U - Excircle and hole processing all-in-one

Info

Publication number: CN219633088U
Application number: CN202320366573.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张洁
Original assignee: Qingdao Risheng Hengchang Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Risheng Hengchang Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-02
Filing date: 2023-03-02
Publication date: 2023-09-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment and discloses an integrated machine for machining an outer circle and an inner hole, which comprises a base, wherein a side plate is fixed at the top of the base, a triangular claw is arranged on the surface of the side plate, an air cylinder is fixed at the top of the base, a sliding plate is fixed at one side of the air cylinder, two fixing plates are fixed at the top of the sliding plate, a mounting plate is arranged above the sliding plate, a third motor and a second motor are fixed at the top of the mounting plate, an outer circle cutter is fixed at the output shaft of the second motor, an inner hole cutter is fixed at the output shaft of the third motor, and a moving mechanism for adjusting the positions of the inner hole cutter and the outer circle cutter is arranged at the top of the sliding plate; after the inner hole is machined, an operator can machine the outer circle without replacing a grinding machine, and the problem that the operation is inconvenient because the operator needs to transport a machined part is solved.

Description

Excircle and hole processing all-in-one

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to an integrated machine for machining an outer circle and an inner hole.

Background

In the mechanical structure, there are many parts with the characteristics of inner holes and outer circles, and devices for grinding inner holes and outer circles of workpieces, namely grinding machines, are common in the market, and include an inner circle grinding machine for grinding inner holes of workpieces and an outer circle grinding machine for grinding outer circles of workpieces. For workpieces with inner holes and outer circles needing to be machined, the workpieces are machined on an inner circle grinding machine and then on an outer circle grinding machine, so that the grinding machining of the inner holes and the outer circles of the workpieces can be finished.

Because the inner circle grinding machine is machined and then the outer circle grinding machine is machined, secondary clamping is needed, the secondary clamping is greatly affected by human factors, and the form and position tolerance of the inner hole and the outer circle is difficult to ensure, so that the machined workpiece has an error which cannot be eliminated, and therefore the inner hole and outer circle machining device with simple structure and low cost is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an excircle and inner hole machining integrated machine, which enables operators to carry out excircle machining without changing a grinding machine after inner hole machining is completed, and solves the problem that the operators need to transport machined parts and are inconvenient to operate when the existing inner hole and outer hole machining equipment is used.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an excircle and hole processing all-in-one, includes the base, the top of base is fixed with the curb plate, the surface mounting of curb plate has the triangle jack catch, the top of base is fixed with the cylinder, one side of cylinder is fixed with the sliding plate, the top of sliding plate is fixed with two fixed plates, the top of sliding plate is provided with the mounting panel, the top of mounting panel is fixed with third motor and second motor, the output shaft of second motor is fixed with the excircle cutter, the output shaft of third motor is fixed with the hole cutter, the moving mechanism who is used for adjusting hole cutter and excircle cutter position is installed at the top of sliding plate.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a first motor, a screw rod and a movable block, wherein the first motor is fixed at the top of a fixed plate on one side, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, one end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the surface of the fixed plate on the other side, surface threads of the screw rod penetrate through the movable block, and the top of the movable block is fixedly connected with the mounting plate.

Preferably, the distance between the third motor and the second motor is larger than the diameter of the triangular claw.

Preferably, the center points of the inner hole cutter and the outer circle cutter and the center point of the triangular claw are all in the same vertical line.

Preferably, two groups of sliding grooves are formed in the surface of the base, the sliding blocks are connected to the surfaces of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the tops of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the sliding plates.

Preferably, guide rods are fixed between the fixed plates at two sides, and the surfaces of the guide rods penetrate through the movable blocks in a sliding manner.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the structures such as the triangular claw, the mounting plate, the inner hole cutter, the outer circle cutter and the like, an operator can process the outer circle without changing a grinding machine after finishing inner hole processing, so that the processing efficiency of a machined part is improved, the operator does not need to clamp the machined part for the second time, the device has better practicability, and the problems that the operator needs to transport the machined part and the operation is inconvenient when the existing inner hole and outer circle processing equipment is used are solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front perspective view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a side plate; 3. triangular claw; 4. a cylinder; 5. a sliding plate; 6. a moving mechanism; 61. a first motor; 62. a screw; 63. a movable block; 7. a mounting plate; 8. a second motor; 9. an outer circle cutter; 10. a third motor; 11. an inner hole cutter; 12. a chute; 13. a slide block; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a guide rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an integrated machine for machining an outer circle and an inner hole comprises a base 1, a side plate 2 is fixed at the top of the base 1, a triangular claw 3 is arranged on the surface of the side plate 2, an air cylinder 4 is fixed at the top of the base 1, a sliding plate 5 is fixed at one side of the air cylinder 4, two fixing plates 14 are fixed at the top of the sliding plate 5, a mounting plate 7 is arranged above the sliding plate 5, a third motor 10 and a second motor 8 are fixed at the top of the mounting plate 7, an outer circle cutter 9 is fixed at the output shaft of the second motor 8, an inner hole cutter 11 is fixed at the output shaft of the third motor 10, and a moving mechanism 6 for adjusting the positions of the inner hole cutter 11 and the outer circle cutter 9 is arranged at the top of the sliding plate 5.

The moving mechanism 6 comprises a first motor 61, a screw rod 62 and a movable block 63, wherein the first motor 61 is fixed on the top of the fixed plate 14 on one side, an output shaft of the first motor 61 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 62, one end of the screw rod 62 is rotatably connected with the surface of the fixed plate 14 on the other side, surface threads of the screw rod 62 penetrate through the movable block 63, the top of the movable block 63 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 7, in this embodiment, the first motor 61 is started to enable the screw rod 62 to rotate through the arrangement of the first motor 61, the screw rod 62 and the movable block 63, and when the screw rod 62 rotates, the movable block 63 moves on the surface of the screw rod 62 and drives the mounting plate 7 to move together when the movable block 63 moves.

The distance between the third motor 10 and the second motor 8 is larger than the diameter of the triangular claw 3, in this embodiment, by arranging the third motor 10 and the second motor 8, the outer circle cutter 9 will not touch the surface of the workpiece when the inner hole cutter 11 is working the inner hole of the workpiece.

The center points of the inner hole cutter 11 and the outer circle cutter 9 and the center point of the triangular claw 3 are all in the same vertical line, and in the embodiment, the workpiece can obtain a normal processing effect through the arrangement of the inner hole cutter 11 and the outer circle cutter 9.

Two groups of sliding grooves 12 are formed in the surface of the base 1, sliding blocks 13 are connected to the surface of the sliding grooves 12 in a sliding mode, the top of each sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding plate 5, and in the embodiment, the sliding plates 5 have better stability in moving through the sliding grooves 12 and the sliding blocks 13.

Be fixed with guide bar 15 between the fixed plate 14 of both sides, the surface slip of guide bar 15 runs through movable block 63, in this embodiment, through the setting of guide bar 15 for movable block 63 can not appear the rotation condition when removing, makes movable block 63 have better stability when removing.

Working principle: firstly, through triangle jack catch 3 centre gripping machined part, when needing to carry out the hole to the machined part, first adjust the position of mounting panel 7 through first motor 61, make hole cutter 11 aim at the machined part, then start cylinder 4 and third motor 10, make hole cutter 11 begin to carry out the hole to the machined part and process, when needing to carry out the excircle to the machined part, adjust the position of mounting panel 7 through first motor 61, make the surface of excircle cutter 9 can contact with the machined part surface, afterwards start second motor 8 and cylinder 4, can begin to carry out the processing operation to the surface of machined part at this moment, through the setting of first motor 61, make this device conveniently switch the machining tool, make machined part machining efficiency better.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an excircle and hole processing all-in-one, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of base (1) is fixed with curb plate (2), the surface mounting of curb plate (2) has triangle jack catch (3), the top of base (1) is fixed with cylinder (4), one side of cylinder (4) is fixed with sliding plate (5), the top of sliding plate (5) is fixed with two fixed plates (14), the top of sliding plate (5) is provided with mounting panel (7), the top of mounting panel (7) is fixed with third motor (10) and second motor (8), the output shaft of second motor (8) is fixed with excircle cutter (9), the output shaft of third motor (10) is fixed with hole cutter (11), mobile mechanism (6) that are used for adjusting hole cutter (11) and excircle cutter (9) position are installed at the top of sliding plate (5).

2. The integrated outer and inner bore machining machine of claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism (6) comprises a first motor (61), a screw rod (62) and a movable block (63), wherein the first motor (61) is fixed at the top of a fixed plate (14) on one side, an output shaft of the first motor (61) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (62), one end of the screw rod (62) is rotationally connected with the surface of the fixed plate (14) on the other side, surface threads of the screw rod (62) penetrate through the movable block (63), and the top of the movable block (63) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (7).

3. The integrated outer and inner bore machining machine of claim 1, wherein: the distance between the third motor (10) and the second motor (8) is larger than the diameter of the triangular claw (3).

4. The integrated outer and inner bore machining machine of claim 1, wherein: the center points of the inner hole cutter (11) and the outer circle cutter (9) are both positioned on the same vertical line with the center point of the triangular claw (3).

5. The integrated outer and inner bore machining machine of claim 1, wherein: two groups of sliding grooves (12) are formed in the surface of the base (1), sliding blocks (13) are connected to the surfaces of the sliding grooves (12) in a sliding mode, and the tops of the sliding blocks (13) are fixedly connected with the sliding plate (5).

6. The integrated outer and inner bore machining machine according to claim 2, wherein: guide rods (15) are fixed between the fixed plates (14) at two sides, and the surfaces of the guide rods (15) penetrate through the movable blocks (63) in a sliding mode.