CN219632091U

CN219632091U - Diesel antiwear agent raw material cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN219632091U
Application number: CN202321302336.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王少伟; 黄奕祺; 张婉如
Original assignee: Anhui Sanyang New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Sanyang New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-24
Filing date: 2023-05-24
Publication date: 2023-09-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of diesel antiwear agent processing, and particularly discloses a diesel antiwear agent raw material cleaning device which comprises a cleaning box, a shaft seat and a driving shaft; the cleaning box is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a shaft seat; a driving shaft is rotationally inserted between the shaft seats; the tail end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a torque motor; a rack is fixedly connected below the torque motor; the torque motor is electrified to rotate to drive the driving shaft and the functional sleeve to rotate at a constant speed, so that the beating plate is driven, the collecting cover plate and the filtering and fishing plate are rotated to enter the cleaning box to be contacted with the castor seeds and the clear water mixture, the castor seeds are stirred and mixed through the beating plate, the cleaned castor seeds are fished through the filtering and fishing plate matched with the second filter screen, then fine insoluble particles are collected through the collecting cover plate and the first filter screen to the fished clear water, the castor seeds can be cleaned effectively through repeated operation, and the problem that the existing clear water flushing mode cannot be used for effectively removing pollutants on the castor seed surfaces is solved.

Description

Diesel antiwear agent raw material cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of processing of diesel antiwear agents, in particular to a device for cleaning raw materials of diesel antiwear agents.

Background

The antiwear agent is a high-tech engine oil additive, which can reduce the abrasion of an engine and increase the power of the engine, so that the antiwear agent is also called an engine maintenance agent or a powerful repairing agent, the service life of engine oil can be prolonged, fuel oil is saved, power is improved, one of the processing raw materials of the diesel antiwear agent is castor bean, the castor bean is squeezed to take out the castor bean oil, and then the castor bean oil is matched with other raw materials to carry out subsequent treatment to obtain the antiwear agent.

The Chinese patent publication No. CN210901285U discloses a seed peeling device for castor oil on days 2020-07-03, and relates to the field of castor oil, wherein the seed peeling device comprises a cleaning chamber, a drying chamber and a discharging chamber, the cleaning chamber is close to the feeding port, the drying chamber is positioned on the right side of the cleaning chamber, and the discharging chamber is positioned below the cleaning chamber and the drying chamber; the washing machine comprises a washing chamber, and is characterized in that a motor is arranged on the inner side wall of the washing chamber, a rotating rod is arranged on the motor, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a screen, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged at the joint of the rotating rod and the screen, one side of the screen, which is far away from the first electromagnetic valve, is in contact with a feed inlet, a plurality of groups of water spraying heads corresponding to the vertical direction of the screen are arranged at the top of the washing chamber, a bottom plate of the washing chamber is inclined towards the side wall close to the motor, and a storage table is arranged at the extending part of the bottom plate, which is inclined towards the side face; the utility model has the advantages of convenient removal of dust impurities in seeds and convenient separation of fruits and shells.

However, the disclosed scheme has the defects that the effective cleaning of the castor seeds cannot be realized by the mode of flushing the filter screen by matching with water flow, dust on the surfaces of the castor seeds cannot be separated from the castor seeds in a short time, and only large particles can be flushed out, so that the castor seeds after the cleaning step still contain a large amount of impurities, the impurity content of the castor seed oil obtained by squeezing is high, and most of impurities can be filtered out by repeated filtration.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that effective cleaning of castor seeds cannot be realized by a mode of matching a filter screen with water flow flushing, dust on the surfaces of the castor seeds cannot be separated from the castor seeds in a short time, and only large particles can be flushed out, so that the castor seeds after a cleaning step still contain a large amount of impurities, the impurity content of the pressed castor seed oil is high, and most of impurities can be filtered out by repeated filtration for many times.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme;

the utility model relates to a diesel antiwear agent raw material cleaning device, which comprises a cleaning box, a shaft seat and a driving shaft; the cleaning box is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a shaft seat; a driving shaft is rotationally inserted between the shaft seats; the tail end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a torque motor; a rack is fixedly connected below the torque motor; the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a functional sleeve; a plurality of mounting clamping grooves are formed in the functional sleeve; the beating plate, the collecting cover plate and the filtering and fishing plate are inserted into the mounting clamping groove; second water leakage grooves are uniformly distributed on the collecting cover plate; a first filter screen is fixedly connected to the collecting cover plate; the side surface of the filtering and fishing plate is fixedly connected with a collecting supporting plate; third water leakage grooves are uniformly distributed on the filtering and fishing plate; the filtering and fishing plate is fixedly connected with a second filter screen.

Further, the upper end of the beating plate is fixedly connected with a deep plate; first water leakage grooves are uniformly distributed on the beating plate.

Furthermore, dead angle baffles are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the inner wall of the cleaning box corresponding to the deep plate, the collecting supporting plate and the collecting cover plate.

Further, the dead angle baffle is tangential to the circular motion track of the deep plate.

Further, the meshes of the first filter screen are smaller than those of the second filter screen.

The cleaning device for the raw materials of the diesel antiwear agent provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the torque motor is electrified to rotate to drive the driving shaft and the functional sleeve to rotate at a constant speed, so that the beating plate, the collecting cover plate and the filtering and fishing plate are driven to rotate to enter the cleaning box to be in contact with the castor seeds and the clear water mixture, the castor seeds are stirred and mixed by the beating plate, the cleaned castor seeds are fished by the filtering and fishing plate matched with the second filter screen, then fine insoluble particles are collected by the collecting cover plate and the first filter screen on the clear water which is fished, the castor seeds can be cleaned effectively by repeated operation, and the problem that pollutants on the surfaces of the castor seeds cannot be cleaned effectively by the existing clear water flushing mode is solved;

2. according to the utility model, when the beating plate obliquely enters the clean water in the cleaning box through the first water leakage groove, the resistance is reduced, and the clean water can be driven to turn over to a greater extent, so that the movement and rotation speed of castor seeds are increased, the cleaning effect is better, and the problem of poor cleaning effect in the existing rapid flushing operation is solved.

Drawings

The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the drawings;

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of an axial structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a semi-cut perspective structure of the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a cleaning box; 2. a shaft seat; 3. a drive shaft; 4. a torque motor; 5. a frame; 6. a functional sleeve; 7. installing a clamping groove; 8. beating the plate; 9. deep into the plate; 10. a first water leakage groove; 11. a collection cover plate; 12. a first filter screen; 13. a second water leakage groove; 14. filtering and fishing out a plate; 15. a second filter screen; 16. a third water leakage groove; 17. collecting the supporting plate; 18. dead angle baffle.

Detailed Description

It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present utility model, all directional indicators (such as up-down-left-right-front-rear … …) are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, motion, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicators correspondingly change, and the connection may be a direct connection or an indirect connection.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cleaning device for raw materials of diesel antiwear agent comprises a cleaning box 1, a shaft seat 2 and a driving shaft 3; the cleaning box 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a shaft seat 2; a driving shaft 3 is rotationally inserted between the shaft bases 2; the tail end of the driving shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a torque motor 4; a frame 5 is fixedly connected below the torque motor 4; a functional sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 3; a plurality of mounting clamping grooves 7 are formed in the functional sleeve 6; a beating plate 8, a collecting cover plate 11 and a filtering and fishing plate 14 are inserted in the mounting clamping groove 7; second water leakage grooves 13 are uniformly distributed on the collecting cover plate 11; a first filter screen 12 is fixedly connected to the collecting cover plate 11; the side surface of the filtering and fishing plate 14 is fixedly connected with a collecting supporting plate 17; third water leakage grooves 16 are uniformly distributed on the filtering and fishing plate 14; the filtering and fishing plate 14 is fixedly connected with a second filter screen 15; during operation, drive shaft 3 and functional sleeve 6 at the uniform velocity through torque motor 4 circular telegram rotation to drive to beat board 8, collect cover plate 11 and filter and drag for board 14 rotatory entering and wash incasement 1 and castor bean and clear water mixture contact, stir mixed castor bean through beating board 8, drag for board 14 to salvage the castor bean of accomplishing through the filtration, then collect tiny insoluble particulate matter through collecting cover plate 11 and first filter screen 12 to the clear water of draging for accomplishing, the effectual washing of castor bean can be realized to the castor bean, the problem of the unable effectual pollutant of the department castor bean surface of mode of washing of current clear water has been solved.

The upper end of the beating plate 8 is fixedly connected with a deep plate 9; the beating plate 8 is uniformly provided with first water leakage grooves 10; during operation, when the first water leakage groove 10 is used for enabling the beating plate 8 to obliquely enter clear water in the cleaning box 1, resistance is reduced, clear water can be driven to surge to a greater extent, movement and rotation speed of castor beans are increased, cleaning effect is better, and the problem that the cleaning effect of the existing rapid flushing operation is poor is solved.

Dead angle baffle plates 18 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1 corresponding to the deep plate 9, the collecting supporting plate 17 and the collecting cover plate 11; during operation, through dead angle baffle 18 tangent with the circular motion orbit of deep plate 9 for can not produce interference and collide, reduce the size of wasing the interior surface of water of case 1 simultaneously, make the empty shell castor bean that floats on the liquid level can be collected the layer board 17 once and discharge, solved the problem that has the dead angle when current belt cleaning device drags for.

The dead angle baffle 18 is tangential to the circular motion track of the deep plate 9; during operation, the dead angle baffle 18 is tangent to the circular motion track of the deep plate 9, so that interference collision cannot occur, the size of the water surface in the cleaning box 1 is reduced, and empty castor seeds floating on the liquid surface can be collected and discharged by the collecting supporting plate 17 once.

The mesh holes of the first filter screen 12 are smaller than those of the second filter screen 15; during operation, mesh through first filter screen 12 is less than second filter screen 15 for after the castor bean after soaking washings is collected to second filter screen 15, a small amount of particulate matter impurity can be collected by first filter screen 12, thereby makes the impurity reduction in wasing case 1, thereby when wasing the castor bean once more, can further wash the castor bean, make the water in wasing case 1 once take away more impurity, solved the problem that current belt cleaning device does not practice thrift the water resource.

By adopting the scheme, when the multifunctional cleaning machine is used, the torque motor 4 is electrified to rotate to drive the driving shaft 3 and the functional sleeve 6 to rotate at a constant speed, so that the beating plate 8, the collecting cover plate 11 and the filtering and fishing plate 14 are driven to rotate to enter the cleaning box 1 to be in contact with the castor seeds and the clear water mixture, the castor seeds are stirred and mixed through the beating plate 8, the cleaned castor seeds are fished through the filtering and fishing plate 14 and the second filtering net 15, then fine insoluble particles are collected from the clear water which is fished through the collecting cover plate 11 and the first filtering net 12, the castor seeds can be cleaned effectively through repeated operation, and the problem that pollutants on the surfaces of the castor seeds cannot be cleaned effectively in the existing clear water flushing mode is solved; when the beating plate 8 obliquely enters the clean water in the cleaning box 1 through the first water leakage groove 10, the resistance is reduced, and the clean water can be driven to turn over to a greater extent, so that the movement and rotation speed of castor seeds are increased, the cleaning effect is better, and the problem of poor cleaning effect of the existing rapid flushing operation is solved; the dead angle baffle 18 is tangent to the circular motion track of the deep plate 9, so that interference collision cannot occur, the size of the water surface in the cleaning box 1 is reduced, the empty castor seeds floating on the liquid surface can be collected and discharged by the collecting supporting plate 17 once, and the problem that dead angles exist when the existing cleaning device is used for fishing is solved; the dead angle baffle 18 is tangent to the circular motion track of the deep plate 9, so that interference collision cannot occur, the size of the water surface in the cleaning box 1 is reduced, and the empty castor seeds floating on the liquid surface can be collected and discharged by the collecting supporting plate 17 once; through the mesh of first filter screen 12 is less than second filter screen 15 for after the castor bean after soaking the washing is collected to second filter screen 15, a small amount of particulate matter impurity can be collected by first filter screen 12, thereby makes the impurity reduction in wasing case 1, thereby when wasing the castor bean once more, can further wash the castor bean, make the water in wasing case 1 once take away more impurity, solved current belt cleaning device not the problem of water economy resource.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The device for cleaning the raw materials of the diesel antiwear agent is characterized in that; comprises a cleaning box (1), a shaft seat (2) and a driving shaft (3); the cleaning box (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a shaft seat (2); a driving shaft (3) is rotationally inserted between the shaft seats (2); the tail end of the driving shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a torque motor (4); a frame (5) is fixedly connected below the torque motor (4); a functional sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (3); a plurality of mounting clamping grooves (7) are formed in the functional sleeve (6); a beating plate (8), a collecting cover plate (11) and a filtering and fishing plate (14) are inserted into the mounting clamping groove (7); second water leakage grooves (13) are uniformly distributed on the collecting cover plate (11); a first filter screen (12) is fixedly connected to the collecting cover plate (11); the side surface of the filtering and fishing plate (14) is fixedly connected with a collecting supporting plate (17); third water leakage grooves (16) are uniformly distributed on the filtering and fishing plate (14); the filtering and fishing plate (14) is fixedly connected with a second filter screen (15).

2. The diesel antiwear agent raw material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the beating plate (8) is fixedly connected with a deep plate (9); first water leakage grooves (10) are uniformly distributed on the beating plate (8).

3. The diesel antiwear agent raw material cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: dead angle baffles (18) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (1) corresponding to the deep plate (9), the collecting supporting plate (17) and the collecting cover plate (11).

4. The diesel antiwear agent raw material cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the dead angle baffle (18) is tangential with the circular motion track of the deep plate (9).

5. The diesel antiwear agent raw material cleaning device of claim 4, wherein: the meshes of the first filter screen (12) are smaller than those of the second filter screen (15).