CN219631510U - Battery breaker with waste liquid recovery function - Google Patents
Battery breaker with waste liquid recovery function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219631510U CN219631510U CN202320503984.XU CN202320503984U CN219631510U CN 219631510 U CN219631510 U CN 219631510U CN 202320503984 U CN202320503984 U CN 202320503984U CN 219631510 U CN219631510 U CN 219631510U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- waste liquid
- crushing
- fixedly connected
- crusher
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010926 waste battery Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxolead Chemical compound O=[Pb]=O YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead sulfate Chemical compound [PbH4+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a battery crusher with a waste liquid recovery function, which comprises a crusher shell, a support, a discharge hole, a discharge shell, a crushing motor, a crushing shaft, a crushing roller, a crushing cutter, a waste liquid recovery mechanism and a solid waste discharge mechanism, wherein the crushing motor is arranged on the crusher shell; the surface of the bottom side of the crusher shell is fixedly connected with a support, the top end of the crusher shell is fixedly communicated with a discharging shell, the surface of the right side of the crusher shell is provided with a discharging opening, the surface of the front side of the crusher shell is fixedly connected with a crushing motor, the output end of the crushing motor is connected with a crushing shaft, the surface of the crushing shaft is fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller, and the surface of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with a crushing cutter; the waste liquid recovery mechanism comprises a waste liquid collecting shell, a filter plate and a filter screen, wherein the waste liquid collecting shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the crusher shell, and the top side of the waste liquid collecting shell is provided with the filter plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crusher shell. The utility model has simple structure and novel design.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of waste liquid recovery, in particular to a battery breaker with a waste liquid recovery function.
Background
A lead-acid battery (VRLA), which is a storage battery with electrodes mainly made of lead and oxides thereof, electrolyte being sulfuric acid solution, wherein the lead-acid battery has lead dioxide as the main component of the positive electrode and lead as the main component of the negative electrode in a discharge state; in the charged state, the main components of the anode and the cathode are lead sulfate, and in order to recycle the waste lead-acid battery, the waste lead-acid battery is crushed and then subjected to solid-liquid separation.
The utility model discloses a waste battery crusher, wherein the application number of the waste battery crusher is CN201821078071.3, and the waste battery crusher is designed to thoroughly crush waste batteries, so that crushed materials can flow out conveniently, and the blockage in a crushed material retention cavity is avoided.
In practical application, the following technical problems exist in the above patent: after the waste batteries are crushed, solid and liquid are not separated, and the crushed solid and liquid are inconvenient for workers to take out the solid and liquid, so that the efficiency of separate taking out of the workers is improved. Therefore, a display board convenient to disassemble and assemble is provided for the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a battery breaker with a waste liquid recovery function so as to solve the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the battery crusher with the waste liquid recovery function comprises a crusher shell, a support, a discharge hole, a discharge shell, a crushing motor, a crushing shaft, a crushing roller and a crushing cutter, and further comprises a waste liquid recovery mechanism and a solid waste discharge mechanism; the surface of the bottom side of the crusher shell is fixedly connected with a support, the top end of the crusher shell is fixedly communicated with a discharging shell, the surface of the right side of the crusher shell is provided with a discharging opening, the surface of the front side of the crusher shell is fixedly connected with a crushing motor, the output end of the crushing motor is connected with a crushing shaft, the surface of the crushing shaft is fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller, and the surface of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with a crushing cutter;
the waste liquid recovery mechanism comprises a waste liquid collecting shell, a filter plate and a filter screen, wherein the waste liquid collecting shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the crusher shell, the top side of the waste liquid collecting shell is provided with the filter plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crusher shell, the surface of the filter plate is provided with a filter hole, and the surface of the top side of the filter plate is fixedly connected with the filter screen.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the number of the supports is four, and the four supports are positioned at four corner positions at the bottom end of the crusher shell.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the number of the crushing rollers is two, the two crushing rollers are arranged in parallel, and a plurality of crushing cutters are uniformly distributed on the surface of the crushing rollers.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the left end of the waste liquid collecting shell is fixedly communicated with a liquid discharge pipe, and a valve is arranged on the surface of the tail end of the liquid discharge pipe.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the left end of the filter plate is higher than the right end of the filter plate, and a plurality of filter holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the filter plate.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the solid waste discharging mechanism comprises a pushing electric push rod, a pushing plate, a sealing electric push rod, a sealing plug and a discharging shell, wherein the pushing electric push rod is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the crusher shell, the pushing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the pushing electric push rod, the left end of the top side of the discharging shell is fixedly communicated with the discharging hole, the right side of the top of the discharging shell is fixedly connected with the sealing electric push rod, the output end of the sealing electric push rod is fixedly connected with the sealing plug, and the sealing plug is in sealing clamping with the inner cavity of the left end of the discharging shell.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the pushing plate is clamped in the placing groove of the left inner wall of the crusher shell, and the bottom surface of the pushing plate is in sliding fit with the surface of the filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the design is novel, the structure is simple, the waste lead-acid battery is placed in the crusher shell, the waste battery is crushed by the cooperation of the two crushing rollers with opposite rotation directions, the crushed solid-liquid mixture is arranged on the surface of the filter screen, waste liquid generated in crushing is filtered through the filter screen and the filter holes on the surface of the filter plate, and the solid waste is isolated on the surface of the filter screen, so that solid-liquid separation is realized.
2. According to the utility model, the sealing electric push rod drives the fixedly connected sealing plug to be separated from the left end of the discharge shell, the solid waste is discharged through the discharge shell, the pushing electric push rod is started, and the pushing electric push rod pushes the fixedly connected pushing plate to move, so that the pushing plate can discharge the solid waste on the surface of the filter screen, the discharge effect of the solid waste is improved, and the solid waste is conveniently discharged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the surface structure of the filter plate in the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a breaker housing; 101. a discharge port; 2. a support; 3. a waste liquid collection housing; 4. discharging shells; 5. a crushing motor; 6. a crushing shaft; 7. a pulverizing roller; 8. a crushing knife; 9. pushing the material electric push rod; 10. a pushing plate; 11. a filter screen; 12. a filter plate; 1201. a filter hole; 13. a discharge shell; 14. sealing the electric push rod; 15. a sealing plug; 16. and a liquid discharge pipe.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a battery crusher with a waste liquid recovery function includes a crusher shell 1, a support 2, a discharge port 101, a discharge shell 4, a crushing motor 5, a crushing shaft 6, a crushing roller 7, a crushing knife 8, a waste liquid recovery mechanism and a solid waste discharge mechanism; the surface of the bottom side of the crusher shell 1 is fixedly connected with a support 2, the top end of the crusher shell 1 is fixedly communicated with a discharging shell 4, the surface of the right side of the crusher shell 1 is provided with a discharging port 101, the surface of the front side of the crusher shell is fixedly connected with a crushing motor 5, the output end of the crushing motor 5 is connected with a crushing shaft 6, the surface of the crushing shaft 6 is fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller 7, and the surface of the crushing roller 7 is fixedly connected with a crushing cutter 8;
specifically, the crushing motor 5 is started, the crushing motor 5 drives the crushing shaft 6 to drive the crushing roller 7 to rotate, the crushing roller 7 drives the crushing knife 8 to rotate, the waste lead-acid battery is placed in the crusher shell 1, the waste battery is crushed under the cooperation of the two crushing rollers 7 with opposite rotation directions, the crushed solid-liquid mixture is on the surface of the filter screen 11, waste liquid generated in crushing is filtered through the filter screen 11 and the filter holes 1201 on the surface of the filter plate 12, the solid waste is isolated on the surface of the filter screen 11, and the waste liquid is collected and placed in the waste liquid collecting shell 3.
The waste liquid recovery mechanism comprises a waste liquid collecting shell 3, a filter plate 12 and a filter screen 11, wherein the waste liquid collecting shell 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the crusher shell 1, the top side of the waste liquid collecting shell 3 is provided with the filter plate 12 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crusher shell 1, the surface of the filter plate 12 is provided with a filter hole 1201, and the surface of the top side of the filter plate 12 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 11.
Specifically, the waste liquid is collected and placed in the waste liquid collecting shell 3, in the waste material treatment, the waste liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 16, and through starting the sealed electric putter 14, the sealed electric putter 14 drives the sealing plug 15 of fixed connection to break away from the left end of the discharge shell 13, discharge the solid waste through the discharge shell 13, through starting the push electric putter 9, the push electric putter 9 promotes the fixed connection's push plate 10 and removes, the push plate 10 then discharges the solid waste on the surface of the filter screen 11, improve the discharge effect of solid waste, the solid waste discharge of being convenient for.
Specifically, the number of the supports 2 is four, and the four supports 2 are located at four corner positions at the bottom end of the crusher shell 1, so that the stable support of the crusher shell 1 is facilitated.
Specifically, the number of the crushing rollers 7 is two, the two crushing rollers 7 are placed in parallel, and a plurality of crushing cutters 8 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the crushing rollers 7, so that crushing operation is facilitated.
Specifically, the left end of the waste liquid collecting shell 3 is fixedly communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 16, and a valve is arranged on the surface of the tail end of the liquid discharge pipe 16, so that waste liquid can be discharged conveniently.
Specifically, the left end of the filter plate 12 is higher than the right end of the filter plate 12, and a plurality of filter holes 1201 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the filter plate 12, so that waste materials are discharged conveniently.
The solid waste discharging mechanism comprises a pushing electric push rod 9, a pushing plate 10, a sealing electric push rod 14, a sealing plug 15 and a discharging shell 13, wherein the pushing electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the crusher shell 1, the pushing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pushing electric push rod 9, the left end of the top side of the discharging shell 13 is fixedly communicated with a discharging hole, the sealing electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the discharging shell 13, the sealing plug 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the sealing electric push rod 14, and the sealing plug 15 is in sealing clamping with the inner cavity of the left end of the discharging shell 13.
The pushing plate 10 is clamped in a placing groove on the left inner wall of the crusher shell 1, and the bottom end surface of the pushing plate 10 is in sliding fit with the surface of the filter screen 11.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: starting the crushing motor 5, the crushing motor 5 drives the crushing shaft 6 to drive the crushing roller 7 to rotate, the crushing roller 7 drives the crushing knife 8 to rotate, waste lead-acid batteries are put into the crusher shell 1, the waste batteries are crushed under the cooperation of the two crushing rollers 7 with opposite rotation directions, the crushed solid-liquid mixture is on the surface of the filter screen 11, waste liquid generated in crushing is filtered through the filter holes 1201 on the surfaces of the filter screen 11 and the filter plate 12, solid waste is isolated on the surface of the filter screen 11, the waste liquid is collected and placed in the waste liquid collecting shell 3, waste liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 16 in the process of waste material, the sealing electric push rod 14 drives the fixedly connected sealing plug 15 to be separated from the left end of the discharge shell 13, the solid waste material is discharged through the discharge shell 13, the pushing electric push rod 9 is started to push the fixedly connected pushing plate 10 to move, the solid waste material on the surface of the filter screen 11 is discharged through the filter screen 11, the solid waste material discharging effect of the solid waste material is improved, and the solid waste material is discharged conveniently.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a battery breaker that possesses waste liquid recovery function, includes breaker shell (1), support (2), bin outlet (101), baiting shell (4), smashes motor (5), smashes axle (6), crushing roller (7), smash sword (8), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a waste liquid recovery mechanism and a solid waste discharging mechanism; the crushing machine comprises a crusher shell (1), a support (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom side of the crusher shell (1), a discharging shell (4) is fixedly communicated with the top end of the crusher shell (1), a discharging opening (101) is formed in the surface of the right side of the crusher shell (1), a crushing motor (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the front side of the crusher shell (1), a crushing shaft (6) is connected to the output end of the crushing motor (5), a crushing roller (7) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the crushing shaft (6), and a crushing cutter (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing roller (7);
waste liquid recovery mechanism includes waste liquid collection shell (3), filter (12) and filter screen (11), waste liquid collection shell (3) fixed connection is in breaker shell (1) bottom inner wall, waste liquid collection shell (3) top side is provided with filter (12) of fixed connection at breaker shell (1) inner wall, filtration pore (1201) have been seted up on filter (12) surface, filter (12) top side surface fixedly connected with filter screen (11).
2. The battery breaker with a waste liquid recovery function according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the supports (2) is four, and the four supports (2) are positioned at four corner positions at the bottom end of the crusher shell (1).
3. The battery breaker with a waste liquid recovery function according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the crushing rollers (7) is two, the two crushing rollers (7) are placed in parallel, and a plurality of crushing cutters (8) are uniformly distributed on the surface of each crushing roller (7).
4. The battery breaker with a waste liquid recovery function according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the waste liquid collecting shell (3) is fixedly communicated with a liquid discharge pipe (16), and a valve is arranged on the surface of the tail end of the liquid discharge pipe (16).
5. The battery breaker with a waste liquid recovery function according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the filter plate (12) is higher than the right end of the filter plate (12), and a plurality of filter holes (1201) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the filter plate (12).
6. The battery breaker with a waste liquid recovery function according to claim 1, wherein: the solid waste discharging mechanism comprises a pushing electric push rod (9), a pushing plate (10), a sealing electric push rod (14), a sealing plug (15) and a discharging shell (13), wherein the pushing electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the crusher shell (1), the pushing electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected with the pushing plate (10) at the output end, the left end of the top side of the discharging shell (13) is fixedly communicated with the discharging hole, the right side of the top of the discharging shell (13) is fixedly connected with the sealing electric push rod (14), the output end of the sealing electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected with the sealing plug (15), and the sealing plug (15) is in sealing clamping connection with the inner cavity at the left end of the discharging shell (13).
7. The battery breaker with waste liquid recovery function according to claim 6, wherein: the pushing plate (10) is clamped in a placing groove on the left inner wall of the crusher shell (1), and the bottom end surface of the pushing plate (10) is in sliding fit with the surface of the filter screen (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320503984.XU CN219631510U (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Battery breaker with waste liquid recovery function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320503984.XU CN219631510U (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Battery breaker with waste liquid recovery function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219631510U true CN219631510U (en) | 2023-09-05 |
Family
ID=87816347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320503984.XU Active CN219631510U (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Battery breaker with waste liquid recovery function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219631510U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-16 CN CN202320503984.XU patent/CN219631510U/en active Active
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