CN219630667U - Propolis impurity removing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a propolis impurity removing device, which comprises a fixing frame, wherein an extraction tank for dissolving propolis into ethanol and a filtering tank connected with the extraction tank and used for filtering impurities are arranged on the fixing frame; the extraction tank comprises a first tank body and a rotating assembly for crushing and mixing, wherein a crushing cavity for crushing and a mixing cavity for mixing propolis and ethanol are formed in the first tank body, the rotating assembly is arranged in the crushing cavity and the mixing cavity, a feeding port for placing propolis and ethanol is formed at the top of the crushing cavity, and a plurality of feeding ports communicated with the mixing cavity are formed at the bottom of the crushing cavity; the filtering tank comprises a second tank body and a filtering component which is arranged in the second tank body and used for filtering impurities, wherein the top of the second tank body is provided with a liquid inlet communicated with the extraction tank, the bottom of the second tank body is provided with a liquid outlet for discharging propolis liquid, and the filtering component is arranged between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet.

Description

Propolis impurity removing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of propolis processing equipment, in particular to propolis impurity removing equipment.

Background

Propolis is a viscous substance processed by collecting resin from bees, and is not recorded much in the historical literature in China, because Chinese bees do not collect gum and produce propolis, but propolis is favored by virtue of wide medical value and health care effect after being introduced. In the prior art, the propolis is usually extracted by alcohol, so that impurities in the propolis are removed, the maximum effective component of the extracted propolis can reach 70%, and the most efficient way in the known extraction method is adopted at present, so that most of the extraction ways adopted by the propolis products at present are extraction by alcohol.

However, in the existing propolis impurity removal equipment, the impurities can be removed only by crushing the massive propolis into the small pieces, and the massive propolis can not be directly added, so that the workers need to carry out multiple transportation, the production efficiency is low, the labor intensity of the workers is improved, and after the propolis is extracted by alcohol, the impurities in the propolis are filtered only through a single-layer filter screen, so that the purity of the impurity removal can not be ensured.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides propolis impurity removing equipment.

The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme:

the propolis impurity removing device comprises a fixing frame, wherein an extraction tank for dissolving propolis into ethanol and a filtering tank connected with the extraction tank and used for filtering impurities are arranged on the fixing frame;

the extraction tank comprises a first tank body and a rotating assembly for crushing and mixing, wherein a crushing cavity for crushing and a mixing cavity for mixing propolis and ethanol are formed in the first tank body, the rotating assembly is arranged in the crushing cavity and the mixing cavity, a feeding port for placing propolis and ethanol is formed at the top of the crushing cavity, and a plurality of feeding ports communicated with the mixing cavity are formed at the bottom of the crushing cavity;

the filtering tank comprises a second tank body and a filtering component which is arranged in the second tank body and used for filtering impurities, wherein the top of the second tank body is provided with a liquid inlet communicated with the extraction tank, the bottom of the second tank body is provided with a liquid outlet for discharging propolis liquid, and the filtering component is arranged between the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet.

Preferably, a temperature control layer is arranged on the periphery of the extraction tank, and a plurality of heating rods are inserted into the temperature control layer. Through the improvement, the heating rod of the temperature control layer heats at an irregular time, so that the first tank body is always at a proper temperature, and the quality of propolis extraction is further improved.

Preferably, a material control assembly is connected between the extraction tank and the filtration tank, the material control assembly comprises a connecting pipe for communicating the extraction tank and the filtration tank, a movable block movably arranged in the connecting tank, and a second driving unit for driving the movable block to move towards two sides, and the second driving unit drives the movable block to move so that the extraction tank and the filtration tank are communicated or isolated. Through above improvement, the second drive unit drives the movable block and removes, realizes extracting jar and the isolated control of filtration jar intercommunication, and after the compounding that reaches the appointed time in the compounding intracavity, the second drive unit just can return the movable block, makes the propolis liquid that mixes completely flow into in the filtration jar.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a crushed aggregates cutter head, a mixing cutter head and a first driving unit for driving the crushed aggregates cutter head and the mixing cutter head to rotate, wherein the crushed aggregates cutter head is rotationally arranged in the crushed aggregates cavity, and the mixing cutter head is rotationally arranged in the mixing cavity. Through the improvement, the large-sized propolis is directly filled into the crushing cavity, the crushing cutter head rotates to cut the large-sized propolis into small-sized propolis, the small-sized propolis enters the crushing cavity from the material passing port under the action of the crushing cutter head, and then the mixing cutter head rotates to completely dissolve the small-sized propolis in ethanol.

Preferably, the filter assembly comprises a first filter part, a sedimentation part and a second filter part which are sequentially connected from top to bottom. Through the improvement, the propolis liquid sequentially flows through the first filtering part, the sedimentation part and the second filtering part, and impurities in the propolis are greatly reduced through three times of filtering.

Preferably, the first filtering part comprises a filtering bracket and a first filtering plate embedded in the filtering bracket, a plurality of first filtering holes are formed in the first filtering plate, and liquid draining holes for flowing through of the propolis are formed in the bottom of the filtering bracket. Through the improvement, the propolis liquid passes through the first filtering holes on the first filtering plate to be primarily filtered, and after the filtration is finished, the propolis liquid flows into the sedimentation part from the liquid discharge holes at the bottom of the filtering bracket to be secondarily filtered.

Preferably, the sedimentation part comprises a sedimentation cavity for receiving the liquid discharge hole, a first flange surrounding the sedimentation cavity, and a second flange arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the first flange, wherein the second flange is provided with a liquid discharge hole for the propolis liquid to flow through. Through the improvement, the propolis flows into the sedimentation cavity from the liquid discharge hole at the bottom of the filtering bracket, impurities are precipitated at the bottom of the sedimentation cavity under the action of gravity, and flow out from the liquid discharge hole of the second flange along with the continuous rising of the propolis beyond the first flange, and enter the second filtering part for filtering.

Preferably, the second filtering part comprises a second filtering plate embedded in the bottom of the second tank body, and a plurality of second filtering holes are formed in the second filtering plate. Through the improvement, the propolis liquid flows out from the sedimentation part, flows through the third filtration along the second filtration holes of the second filtration plate, and finally is discharged from the liquid outlet.

Preferably, the second tank body is inserted with a impurity removing pipe, and the impurity removing pipe is partially arranged in the second tank body and is opposite to the precipitation part. Through the improvement, the impurity removing pipe can be inserted into the suction pipe, and impurities at the bottom of the sedimentation part are sucked out by the suction pipe.

Preferably, the first filtering part includes a first filtering plate, a first filtering hole is formed in the first filtering plate, the second filtering part includes a second filtering plate, a second filtering hole is formed in the second filtering plate, and the second filter Kong Waijing is smaller than the outer diameter of the first filtering hole. With the above improvement, the second filter Kong Waijing is smaller than the outer diameter of the first filter holes, which filter relatively larger impurities, and which further filter smaller impurities.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1. through setting up the crushed aggregates chamber that is used for crushed aggregates in the first jar body to and be used for mixing the compounding chamber of propolis and ethanol, and set up rotating assembly in the first jar body, rotating assembly includes crushed aggregates tool bit, compounding tool bit, and drive crushed aggregates tool bit pivoted drive unit, rotate the crushed aggregates tool bit and establish in the crushed aggregates chamber, compounding tool bit rotates and establishes in the compounding chamber, can pack the massive propolis into the crushed aggregates chamber directly, the crushed aggregates tool bit rotates and cuts the massive propolis into the fritter, and enter into the crushed aggregates intracavity from the overfeeding mouth under the effect of crushed aggregates tool bit, compounding tool bit rotates afterwards, make the propolis of fritter dissolve in ethanol completely, do not need to smash the propolis into the fritter earlier, a large amount of transport turnover time has been saved, and staff's intensity of labour has been reduced;

2. the filtering component comprises a first filtering part, a sedimentation part and a second filtering part which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the propolis liquid sequentially flows through the first filtering part, the sedimentation part and the second filtering part, and impurities in the propolis are greatly reduced through three times of filtering;

drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extraction tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the extraction tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the filter canisters of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a fixing frame; 2. an extraction tank; 3. a filter tank; 101. a first tank; 102. a rotating assembly; 103. a particle cavity; 104. a mixing cavity; 105. a feed inlet; 106. a material passing opening; 201. a second tank; 202. a filter assembly; 203. a liquid inlet; 204. a liquid outlet; 205. a temperature control layer; 206. a heating rod; 301. a material control assembly; 302. a connecting pipe; 303. a movable block; 304. a second driving unit; 401. a crushed aggregates cutter head; 402. mixing tool bit; 403. a first driving unit; 404. a first filtering part; 405. a precipitation section; 406. a second filtering part; 407. a filter support; 408. a first filter plate; 409. a first filter aperture; 410. a liquid discharge hole; 501. a first flange; 502. a second flange; 503. a sedimentation chamber; 504. a liquid outlet hole; 505. a second filter plate; 506. a second filter aperture; 507. a impurity removing pipe;

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It will be understood that, although the terms upper, middle, lower, top, end, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another for ease of understanding and are not used to define any directional or sequential limitation.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a propolis impurity removing apparatus comprises a fixing frame 1, wherein an extraction tank 2 for dissolving propolis into ethanol and a filtering tank 3 connected with the extraction tank 2 and used for filtering impurities are arranged on the fixing frame 1;

the extraction tank 2 comprises a first tank body 101 and a rotating assembly 102 for crushing and mixing, wherein a crushing cavity 103 for crushing and a mixing cavity 104 for mixing propolis and ethanol are formed in the first tank body 101, the rotating assembly 102 is rotatably arranged in the crushing cavity 103 and the mixing cavity 104, a feeding port 105 for placing propolis and ethanol is formed at the top of the crushing cavity 103, a plurality of passing ports 106 communicated with the mixing cavity 104 are formed at the bottom of the crushing cavity 103, large-sized propolis and ethanol are added into the first tank body 101 from the feeding port 105, the large-sized propolis is cut into small-sized propolis under the action of the rotating assembly 102 in the crushing cavity 103, the small-sized propolis and ethanol in the mixing cavity 104 are stirred by the rotating assembly 102 to dissolve the propolis in the ethanol under the action of the rotating assembly 102 from the passing ports 106.

Further, the filtering tank 3 comprises a second tank 201 and a filtering component 202 placed in the second tank 201 for filtering impurities, the propolis is dissolved in the ethanol and flows into the filtering tank 3 from a liquid inlet 203 at the top of the second tank 201, and after being filtered by multiple layers of filtering components 202, the propolis is discharged from a liquid outlet 204 at the bottom of the second tank 201, so that the impurities in the propolis are removed.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, as a further explanation of the rotating assembly 102 in this embodiment, the rotating assembly 102 includes a particle cutter 401, a mixing cutter 402, and a first driving unit 403 for driving the particle cutter 401 and the mixing cutter 402 to rotate, where the particle cutter 401 is rotatably disposed in the particle cavity 103, the mixing cutter 402 is rotatably disposed in the mixing cavity 104, so that a large block of propolis can be directly filled into the particle cavity 103, the large block of propolis is cut into small blocks along with the rotation of the particle cutter 401, and the small blocks of propolis enter the particle cavity 103 from the material passing opening 106 under the action of the particle cutter 401, and then the mixing cutter 402 rotates to stir the propolis and ethanol, so that the small blocks of propolis are completely dissolved in the ethanol.

Further, the crushing cutter head 401 is formed with a plurality of crushing blades, the mixing cutter head 402 is formed with a spiral blade, the crushing blade cuts the massive propolis, the massive propolis is changed into the small propolis which can pass through the material passing opening 106, and the spiral blade stirs the small propolis and the ethanol, so that the propolis is completely dissolved in the ethanol.

As shown in fig. 2 and 6, for further explanation of the implementation of the filter assembly 202 in this embodiment, the filter assembly 202 includes a first filter 404, a settling section 405, and a second filter 406 that are sequentially received from top to bottom, and the impurities in the propolis are greatly reduced by three times of filtering.

Specifically, the first filtering portion 404 includes a filtering support 407, and a first filtering plate 408 embedded in the filtering support 407, a plurality of first filtering holes 409 are formed in the first filtering plate 408, a drain hole 410 through which the propolis solution flows is formed in the bottom of the filtering support 407, the propolis solution passes through the first filtering holes 409 in the first filtering plate 408 for preliminary filtration, and after filtration, the propolis solution flows into the settling portion 405 from the drain hole 410 in the bottom of the filtering support 407 for secondary filtration.

The sedimentation part 405 comprises a sedimentation cavity 503 for receiving the liquid discharge hole 410, a first flange 501 surrounding the sedimentation cavity 503, and a second flange 502 arranged on the periphery side of the bottom of the first flange 501, wherein the second flange 502 is provided with a liquid discharge hole 504 for the propolis to flow through, the propolis flows into the sedimentation cavity 503 from the liquid discharge hole 410 at the bottom of the filter bracket 407, impurities are settled at the bottom of the sedimentation cavity 503 under the action of gravity, and along with the continued rising of the propolis over the first flange 501, the propolis flows out from the liquid discharge hole 504 between the first flange 501 and the second flange 502 and enters the second filter part 406 for filtering.

The second filtering part 406 includes a second filtering plate 505 embedded in the bottom of the second tank 201, a plurality of second filtering holes 506 are formed in the second filtering plate 505, the propolis liquid flows out from the settling part 405, flows through the third filtering along the second filtering holes 506 of the second filtering plate 505, and finally is discharged from the liquid outlet 204.

Preferably, the second filter holes 506 have an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the first filter holes 409, the first filter holes 409 filtering relatively larger impurities, and the second filter holes 506 further filtering smaller impurities.

As shown in fig. 6, preferably, the second tank 201 is inserted with a impurity removing tube 507, the impurity removing tube 507 is partially disposed in the second tank 201 and is opposite to the sedimentation cavity 503, a suction tube can be inserted from the impurity removing tube 507, and the impurity at the bottom of the sedimentation part 405 is sucked out by the suction tube

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, as a preferred embodiment, the outer periphery of the extraction tank 2 in the embodiment is provided with a temperature control layer 205, the temperature control layer 205 is inserted with a plurality of heating rods 206, and the heating rods 206 of the temperature control layer 205 generate heat at random, so that the first tank 101 is always at a proper temperature, and the quality of propolis extraction is further improved.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, preferably, a material control assembly 301 is connected between the extraction tank 2 and the filtration tank 3, the material control assembly 301 includes a connecting pipe 302 for connecting the extraction tank 2 and the filtration tank 3, a movable block 303 movably arranged in the connecting pipe, and a second driving unit 304 for driving the movable block 303 to move towards two sides, where the second driving unit 304 drives the movable block 303 to move, so as to realize control of connection or isolation of the extraction tank 2 and the filtration tank 3, and after the mixing cavity 104 reaches the mixing for a specified time, the second driving unit 304 withdraws the movable block 303, so that the completely mixed propolis liquid flows into the filtration tank 3.

The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present utility model as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The propolis impurity removing device comprises a fixing frame (1), and is characterized in that an extraction tank (2) for dissolving propolis into ethanol and a filtering tank (3) connected with the extraction tank (2) and used for filtering impurities are arranged on the fixing frame (1);

the extraction tank (2) comprises a first tank body (101) and a rotating assembly (102) for crushing and mixing, wherein a crushing cavity (103) for crushing and a mixing cavity (104) for mixing propolis and ethanol are formed in the first tank body (101), the rotating assembly (102) is arranged in the crushing cavity (103) and the mixing cavity (104), a feeding port (105) for placing propolis and ethanol is formed at the top of the crushing cavity (103), and a plurality of feeding ports (106) communicated with the mixing cavity (104) are formed at the bottom of the crushing cavity (103);

the filtering tank (3) comprises a second tank body (201) and a filtering component (202) which is arranged in the second tank body (201) and used for filtering impurities, a liquid inlet (203) communicated with the extraction tank (2) is formed in the top of the second tank body (201), a liquid outlet (204) for discharging propolis liquid is formed in the bottom of the second tank body (201), and the filtering component (202) is arranged between the liquid inlet (203) and the liquid outlet (204).

2. The propolis impurity removal device of claim 1, characterized in that the outer periphery of the extraction tank (2) is provided with a temperature control layer (205), and the temperature control layer (205) is inserted with a plurality of heating rods (206).

3. The propolis impurity removal device of claim 1, wherein a material control assembly (301) is connected between the extraction tank (2) and the filtration tank (3), the material control assembly (301) comprises a connecting pipe (302) for connecting the extraction tank (2) and the filtration tank (3), a movable block (303) movably arranged in the connecting tank, and a second driving unit (304) for driving the movable block (303) to move towards two sides, and the second driving unit (304) drives the movable block (303) to move so as to enable the extraction tank (2) to be communicated with or isolated from the filtration tank (3).

4. A propolis impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating assembly (102) comprises a particle cutter (401), a mixing cutter (402), and a first driving unit (403) for driving the particle cutter (401) and the mixing cutter (402) to rotate, wherein the particle cutter (401) is rotatably arranged in the particle cavity (103), and the mixing cutter (402) is rotatably arranged in the mixing cavity (104).

5. The propolis impurity removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein the filter assembly (202) comprises a first filter section (404), a settling section (405), and a second filter section (406) that are received in sequence from top to bottom.

6. The propolis impurity removal apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first filtering section (404) includes a filtering bracket (407), and a first filter plate (408) embedded in the filtering bracket (407), a plurality of first filter holes (409) are formed in the first filter plate (408), and a drain hole (410) through which the propolis liquid flows is formed in the bottom of the filtering bracket (407).

7. The device for removing impurities from propolis according to claim 6, wherein the sedimentation portion (405) comprises a sedimentation chamber (503) for receiving the liquid discharge hole (410), a first flange (501) surrounding the sedimentation chamber (503), and a second flange (502) disposed on the bottom peripheral side of the first flange (501), wherein the second flange (502) is formed with a liquid discharge hole (504) for flowing propolis liquid.

8. The propolis impurity removal apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second filtering section (406) includes a second filter plate (505) embedded in a bottom of the second tank (201), and a plurality of second filter holes (506) are formed in the second filter plate (505).

9. The propolis impurity removal apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second tank (201) is provided with an impurity removal pipe (507), and the impurity removal pipe (507) is partially disposed in the second tank (201) and is disposed opposite to the precipitation portion (405).

10. The propolis impurity removal apparatus of claim 5, wherein the first filter section (404) includes a first filter plate (408), a first filter hole (409) is formed in the first filter plate (408), the second filter section (406) includes a second filter plate (505), a second filter hole (506) is formed in the second filter plate (505), and an outer diameter of the second filter hole (506) is smaller than an outer diameter of the first filter hole (409).