CN219628660U

CN219628660U - Chafer trapping instrument

Info

Publication number: CN219628660U
Application number: CN202320470013.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐兴花; 幸卫萍; 普华明; 林兴华; 张锐; 王轩晨; 蒙远智; 杨毅娟; 赵家彩
Original assignee: Kunming Lc Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunming Lc Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-13
Filing date: 2023-03-13
Publication date: 2023-09-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of trapping instruments, in particular to a scarab trapper, which comprises an insect collecting component, a third insect collecting plate, an electric control component, a main shaft, a blocking component, a photovoltaic electric plate and a wind direction and wind speed sensor, wherein a guide component is arranged at the upper end position of the outer side of the main shaft, a pull rod is arranged at the front end of the guide component, a luminous lamp cap is arranged at the front side of the blocking component, the blocking component comprises a rotary shaft sleeve, a second insect collecting plate is arranged at the rear side of the rotary shaft sleeve, a first insect collecting plate is arranged at the front side of the second insect collecting plate, a driven gear is arranged at the lower end of the rotary shaft sleeve, and the electric control component comprises an electric cabinet. According to the utility model, the change of strong and weak light is realized through the adjustment of the angle and the height of the light-emitting lamp cap, the habit of the scarabs is met, the scarabs are only trapped by the blocking member, the trapping efficiency is improved, and the scarabs are collected by the insect collecting member and have a conical structure, so that the scarabs are prevented from climbing out.

Description

Chafer trapping instrument

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of trapping instruments, in particular to a scarab trapper.

Background

The scarab is a general term of the general family of scarab of the order Coleoptera, belongs to the animal kingdom, arthropoda and entomoclass, and is divided into Holotrichia parallela, oriental scarab and microcephaly scarab, wherein larvae of the scarab are one of main underground pests, the damage is serious, seedlings of plants are always bitten off, the death is caused, various adults are large pests of crops, trees and fruit trees, and the damage of the scarab is prevented by using a trapping instrument for trapping, so that the damage of the scarab to the crops, the trees and the fruit trees is avoided.

The intelligent trapper for the scarves is disclosed in China patent, (authorized bulletin No. CN 214758716U), the intelligent trapper is suitable for trapping various scarves, has wide application range, is simple and convenient to operate, is unique in design, can prevent wind and rain and dust, is safe and environment-friendly and can be recycled, and is widely applied to planting production of vegetables, forest fields, nurseries and the like. Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides a scarab trapper to solve the problems set forth in the background art above.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a chafer trapping instrument for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a scarab trapper, includes album worm component, third album worm board, electric control component, main shaft, blocks component, photovoltaic electroplax and wind direction wind speed inductor, the third album worm board is located the upside position department of album worm component, electric control component is located the upside position department of album worm component, the main shaft is located the upside position department of electric control component, it is located the outside position department of main shaft to block the component, photovoltaic electroplax is located the upside position department of main shaft, wind direction wind speed inductor is located the rear end position department of photovoltaic electroplax, outside upper end position department of main shaft is provided with the guide member, the front end of guide member is provided with the pull rod, the luminous lamp holder is installed to the front side of blocking component, it includes rotatory axle sleeve to block the component, the rear side of rotatory axle sleeve is provided with the second album worm board, rotatory lower extreme is provided with driven gear, the electric control component includes the electric control box, the outside of electric control box is provided with the bracing piece, the electric control box installs the lower side of motor corresponds the electric control box, the inside of electric control box installs the drive box, the inside is installed to the drive box.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the pest collecting component comprises a conical box, a drawer is arranged at the lower end of the conical box, a weighing sensor is arranged at the lower side of the conical box, a fixing plate is arranged at the lower side of the weighing sensor, a mounting frame is arranged at the upper end of the conical box, a cleaning motor is arranged at the upper side of the mounting frame, and a brush rod is arranged at the lower side of the mounting frame corresponding to the position of the cleaning motor.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the guide member comprises a slip ring, a clamping plate is arranged on the inner side of the slip ring, a positioning screw is arranged on the outer side of the clamping plate, a sliding block is arranged on the outer side of the slip ring, an adjusting plate is arranged at the rear end of the luminous lamp holder, sliding grooves are formed in the positions of two sides of the rotating shaft sleeve, and a rotating rod is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting plate.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the rotary shaft sleeve rotates at the outer side position of the main shaft, the transmission gear rotates at the upper side position of the electric cabinet through the transmission motor, and the outer side of the transmission gear is clamped at the outer side position of the driven gear.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the upper end of the pull rod is hinged to the outer side position of the guide member, the lower end of the pull rod is hinged to the upper side position of the luminous lamp holder, and the rear end of the luminous lamp holder slides to the outer side position of the rotary shaft sleeve.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the output end of the electric control board is electrically connected with the input end of the trap lamp, the transmission motor, the luminous lamp cap and the wind direction and wind speed sensor respectively, and the output end of the photovoltaic electric board is electrically connected with the input end of the electric control board.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the brush-holder stud rotates in the downside position department of mounting bracket through the brush-cleaning motor, the drawer slides in the inboard position department of toper box, the toper box passes through weighing sensor and installs in the upside position department of fixed plate.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the clamping plate rotates at the outer side position of the main shaft, and the clamping plate is fixed at the outer side position of the main shaft through the positioning screw.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the sliding block slides at the outer side position of the sliding ring, the upper end of the pull rod is hinged at the outer side position of the sliding block, the adjusting plate is positioned at the outer side position of the rotating shaft sleeve, and the rotating rod slides at the inner side position of the sliding groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the scarab trapper is designed by utilizing the principle of the scarab in the evening and unearthing activities dawn flying back to the earth for spawning and resting, realizes the change of strong and weak light through the angle and height adjustment of the luminous lamp cap, accords with the habit of the scarab, traps only the scarab, and does not catch beneficial insects, neutral insects, pest noctuid and the like by mistake;

the blocking member is used for blocking the scarabs, so that the scarabs are prevented from crossing the trapping area, the trapping efficiency is improved, the scarabs are collected through the insect collecting member and are of a conical structure, and the scarabs are prevented from climbing out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a scarab trapper;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a blocking member in the scarab beetle trap;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an electrical control member of the scarab trapper;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of an insect collecting member of the scarab trapper;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a guide member in the scarab beetle trap;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the A part of the scarab trapper of FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the portion B of fig. 1 of the scarab trapper.

In the figure: 1. an insect collecting member; 2. a third insect collecting plate; 3. an electric control member; 4. a main shaft; 5. a blocking member; 6. a photovoltaic panel; 7. a wind direction and wind speed sensor; 8. a guide member; 9. a pull rod; 10. a luminescent lamp cap; 11. rotating the shaft sleeve; 12. the second insect collecting plate; 13. a first insect collecting plate; 14. a driven gear; 15. an electric control box; 16. a support rod; 17. trapping the lamp; 18. a transmission gear; 19. a drive motor; 20. an electric control board; 21. a conical box; 22. a drawer; 23. a weighing sensor; 24. a fixing plate; 25. a mounting frame; 26. a motor is cleaned; 27. a brush bar; 28. a slip ring; 29. a clamping plate; 30. a set screw; 31. a slide block; 32. an adjusting plate; 33. a chute; 34. and (5) rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in an embodiment of the utility model, a scarab trapper comprises a collecting member 1, a third collecting plate 2, an electric control member 3, a main shaft 4, a blocking member 5, a photovoltaic panel 6 and a wind direction and wind speed sensor 7, wherein the third collecting plate 2 is positioned at the upper side of the collecting member 1, the electric control member 3 is positioned at the upper side of the collecting member 1, the main shaft 4 is positioned at the upper side of the electric control member 3, the blocking member 5 is positioned at the outer side of the main shaft 4, the photovoltaic panel 6 is positioned at the upper side of the main shaft 4, the wind direction and wind speed sensor 7 is positioned at the rear end of the photovoltaic panel 6, a guide member 8 is arranged at the outer side upper end of the main shaft 4, a pull rod 9 is arranged at the front end of the guide member 8, a luminescent lamp cap 10 is arranged at the front side of the blocking member 5, the blocking member 5 comprises a rotating sleeve 11, a second collecting plate 12 is arranged at the rear side of the rotating sleeve 11, the front side of the second insect collecting plate 12 is provided with a first insect collecting plate 13, the lower end of the rotary shaft sleeve 11 is provided with a driven gear 14, the electric control member 3 comprises an electric cabinet 15, the outer side of the electric cabinet 15 is provided with a supporting rod 16, the lower side of the electric cabinet 15 is provided with a trapping lamp 17, the upper side of the electric cabinet 15 is provided with a transmission gear 18, the inside of the electric cabinet 15 is provided with a transmission motor 19 corresponding to the position of the transmission gear 18, the inside of the electric cabinet 15 is provided with an electric control plate 20, the rotary shaft sleeve 11 rotates at the outer side position of the main shaft 4, the transmission gear 18 rotates at the upper side position of the electric cabinet 15 through the transmission motor 19, the outer side of the transmission gear 18 is clamped at the outer side position of the driven gear 14, the upper end of the pull rod 9 is hinged at the outer side position of the guide member 8, the lower end of the pull rod 9 is hinged at the upper side position of the luminous lamp cap 10, the rear end of the luminous lamp cap 10 slides on the outer side of the rotating shaft sleeve 11, the output end of the electric control plate 20 is respectively and electrically connected with the trapping lamp 17, the transmission motor 19, the luminous lamp cap 10 and the input end of the wind direction and wind speed sensor 7, the output end of the photovoltaic electric plate 6 is electrically connected with the input end of the electric control plate 20, firstly, the scarab trapper is fixed on the using position, the inclination of the guiding member 8 is adjusted according to the inclination of the ground, the upper end of the pull rod 9 rotates on the front side of the guiding member 8 in the adjusting process, the lower end of the pull rod 9 rotates on the upper side of the luminous lamp cap 10, the rear end of the luminous lamp cap 10 rotates on the outer side of the rotating shaft sleeve 11, the angle of the luminous lamp cap 10 is adjusted, the photovoltaic electric plate 6 is electrically connected with the electric control plate 20 in a photoelectric reaction, the electric control plate 20 controls the luminous lamp cap 10 to light to lure the scarab, the transmission motor 19 operates to drive the transmission gear 18 to rotate in the attracting process, the transmission gear 18 rotates outside the driven gear 14, the rotation shaft sleeve 11 is driven to rotate outside the main shaft 4 through the driven gear 14, the luminous lamp cap 10 is driven to rotate, the luminous lamp cap 10 slides outside the rotation shaft sleeve 11 while rotating, the luminous lamp cap 10 moves up and down, light rays present the process of changing light from weak light to strong light under the action of slow rotation, the change of ambient light rays can lead the scarves to fly to the light source, the second insect collecting plate 12 stops flying scarves, the scarves slide to the ground through the first insect collecting plate 13, the wind direction and wind speed sensor 7 detects the ambient wind speed in real time, firstly, the user can conveniently know the field condition, secondly, in order to protect the scarves trapper, the transmission motor 19 stops running when the wind speed reaches a larger value, the electric control plate 20 controls the trapper 17 to turn on to prevent the transmission shaft on the scarves from being twisted out due to overlarge wind power, the method comprises the steps that the flying scarves and the scarves on the ground are attracted to enter the insect collecting member 1, the third insect collecting plate 2 quickens the speed of the scarves sliding into the insect collecting member 1, the insect collecting member 1 monitors the weight of the scarves trapping instrument in real time, so that the insect quantity is judged, and finally, the scarves are used and cleaned.

In fig. 1, 4: the insect collecting member 1 comprises a conical box 21, a drawer 22 is arranged at the lower end of the conical box 21, a weighing sensor 23 is arranged at the lower side of the conical box 21, a fixing plate 24 is arranged at the lower side of the weighing sensor 23, a mounting frame 25 is arranged at the upper end of the conical box 21, a cleaning motor 26 is arranged at the upper side of the mounting frame 25, a brush rod 27 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the cleaning motor 26, of the lower side of the mounting frame 25, the brush rod 27 rotates at the lower side of the mounting frame 25 through the cleaning motor 26, the drawer 22 slides at the inner side of the conical box 21, the conical box 21 is arranged at the upper side of the fixing plate 24 through the weighing sensor 23, the scarab trapper is fixed at the using position through the fixing plate 24, the scarab and the scarab on the ground enter the conical box 21, the speed of the third insect collecting plate 2 is increased, the weight of the scarab trapper is monitored in real time by the weighing sensor 23, accordingly, the insect amount is judged, the cleaning motor 26 rotates to drive the brush rod 27 at the lower side of the mounting frame 25, the inner wall 21 of the conical box 21 is guided into the drawer 22, and finally the scarab trapab 21 is guided into the drawer 22, and finally the scarab 21 is cleaned.

In fig. 1, 5, 6, 7: the guide member 8 comprises a slip ring 28, a clamping plate 29 is arranged on the inner side of the slip ring 28, a positioning screw 30 is arranged on the outer side of the clamping plate 29, a sliding block 31 is arranged on the outer side of the slip ring 28, an adjusting plate 32 is arranged at the rear end of the luminous lamp cap 10, sliding grooves 33 are formed in two side positions of the rotating shaft sleeve 11, a rotating rod 34 is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting plate 32, the clamping plate 29 rotates at the outer side position of the main shaft 4, the clamping plate 29 is fixed at the outer side position of the main shaft 4 through the positioning screw 30, the sliding block 31 slides at the outer side position of the slip ring 28, the upper end of the pull rod 9 is hinged at the outer side position of the sliding block 31, the adjusting plate 32 is positioned at the outer side position of the rotating shaft sleeve 11, the rotating rod 34 slides at the inner side position of the sliding groove 33, the clamping plate 29 is driven by the hand-held slip ring 28 to rotate at the outer side of the main shaft 4 according to the inclination of the ground, the inclination of the guide member 8 is adjusted, the positioning screw 30 is rotated to position the guide member 8, the upper end of the pull rod 9 rotates at the front side of the sliding block 31 in the adjusting process, the lower end of the pull rod 9 rotates at the upper side of the luminous lamp cap 10, the adjusting plate 32 rotates at the outer side of the rotating shaft sleeve 11, the rotating rod 34 rotates in the sliding groove 33 to adjust the angle of the luminous lamp cap 10, the electric control plate 20 controls the luminous lamp cap 10 to light to attract the chafer, the transmission motor 19 operates to drive the transmission gear 18 to rotate in the attracting process, the transmission gear 18 rotates at the outer side of the driven gear 14, the rotating shaft sleeve 11 is driven by the driven gear 14 to rotate at the outer side of the main shaft 4 to drive the luminous lamp cap 10 to rotate, the sliding block 31 slides at the outer side of the sliding ring 28, the rotating rod 34 slides in the sliding groove 33, the adjusting plate 32 slides at the outer side of the rotating shaft sleeve 11 to drive the luminous lamp cap 10 to move up and down, light is changed from weak light under the slow rotation, the change in ambient light causes the scarves to begin to fly toward the light source.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, the chafer trapping instrument is fixed at a using position through a fixing plate 24, a clamping plate 29 is driven by a handheld slip ring 28 to rotate at the outer side of a main shaft 4 according to the inclination of the ground, the inclination of a guide member 8 is adjusted, a positioning screw 30 is rotated after adjustment to position the guide member 8, the upper end of a pull rod 9 rotates at the front side of a sliding block 31 in the adjustment process, the lower end of the pull rod 9 rotates at the upper side of a luminous lamp cap 10, an adjusting plate 32 rotates at the outer side of a rotating shaft sleeve 11, a rotating rod 34 rotates in a sliding groove 33 to adjust the angle of the luminous lamp cap 10, a photovoltaic electric plate 6 is in photoelectric reaction to supply power to the electric control plate 20, the luminous lamp cap 10 is controlled to light to attract the chafer, a transmission motor 19 is operated to drive a transmission gear 18 to rotate at the outer side of a driven gear 14 in the adjustment process, the rotating shaft sleeve 11 is driven to rotate at the outer side of the main shaft 4 through the driven gear 14, the luminous lamp cap 10 is driven to rotate, the sliding block 31 slides outside the sliding ring 28 while rotating, the rotating rod 34 slides inside the sliding groove 33, the regulating plate 32 slides outside the rotating shaft sleeve 11 to drive the luminous lamp cap 10 to move up and down, the light rays present the process of changing light from weak light to strong light under the action of slow rotation, the change of ambient light rays can lead the chafer to fly to the light source, the second insect collecting plate 12 stops the flying chafer, the chafer slides to the ground through the first insect collecting plate 13, the wind direction and wind speed sensor 7 detects the ambient wind speed in real time, firstly, the user can conveniently know the field condition, secondly, in order to protect the chafer trapper, when the wind speed reaches a larger value, the transmission motor 19 stops running, the electric control plate 20 controls the trapper lamp 17 to turn on when the wind force is too big, the method comprises the steps that the flying scarves and the scarves on the ground are attracted to enter the conical box 21, the speed of the scarves sliding into the conical box 21 is increased by the third insect collecting plate 2, the weight of the scarves trapping instrument is monitored by the weighing sensor 23 in real time, so that the insect quantity is judged, the brush rod 27 is driven to rotate on the lower side of the mounting frame 25 by the operation of the brush motor 26, the scarves on the inner wall of the conical box 21 are led into the drawer 22, finally, the use is completed, the drawer 22 in the conical box 21 is pulled out, and the scarves are cleaned.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chafer trapper, includes album worm component (1), third album worm board (2), automatically controlled component (3), main shaft (4), blocks component (5), photovoltaic electric plate (6) and wind direction wind speed inductor (7), third album worm board (2) are located the upside position department of album worm component (1), automatically controlled component (3) are located the upside position department of album worm component (1), main shaft (4) are located the upside position department of automatically controlled component (3), block component (5) are located the outside position department of main shaft (4), photovoltaic electric plate (6) are located the upside position department of main shaft (4), wind direction wind speed inductor (7) are located the rear end position department of photovoltaic electric plate (6), its characterized in that, the outside upper end position department of main shaft (4) is provided with guide member (8), the front end of guide member (8) is provided with pull rod (9), luminous lamp holder (10) are installed to the front side of blocking component (5), block lamp holder (5) are located the outside position department of main shaft (4), photovoltaic electric plate (6) are located the upside position department of main shaft (4), wind direction wind speed inductor (6) is provided with the rear end position of photovoltaic electric plate (6) is provided with guide plate (12), the electric control component (3) comprises an electric control box (15), a supporting rod (16) is arranged on the outer side of the electric control box (15), a trapping lamp (17) is arranged on the lower side of the electric control box (15), a transmission gear (18) is arranged on the upper side of the electric control box (15), a transmission motor (19) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the transmission gear (18), of the inner part of the electric control box (15), and an electric control board (20) is arranged in the inner part of the electric control box (15).

2. The chafer trapping instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that the insect collecting member (1) comprises a conical box (21), a drawer (22) is arranged at the lower end of the conical box (21), a weighing sensor (23) is arranged at the lower side of the conical box (21), a fixing plate (24) is arranged at the lower side of the weighing sensor (23), a mounting frame (25) is arranged at the upper end of the conical box (21), a cleaning motor (26) is arranged at the upper side of the mounting frame (25), and a brush rod (27) is arranged at the position of the lower side of the mounting frame (25) corresponding to the cleaning motor (26).

3. The chafer trapping instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that the guiding member (8) comprises a slip ring (28), a clamping plate (29) is arranged on the inner side of the slip ring (28), a positioning screw (30) is arranged on the outer side of the clamping plate (29), a sliding block (31) is arranged on the outer side of the slip ring (28), an adjusting plate (32) is arranged at the rear end of the light-emitting lamp cap (10), sliding grooves (33) are formed in two side positions of the rotating shaft sleeve (11), and a rotating rod (34) is arranged on the outer side of the adjusting plate (32).

4. The chafer trapping instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotary shaft sleeve (11) rotates at the outer side position of the main shaft (4), the transmission gear (18) rotates at the upper side position of the electric cabinet (15) through the transmission motor (19), and the outer side of the transmission gear (18) is clamped at the outer side position of the driven gear (14).

5. The chafer trapping instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that an upper end of the pull rod (9) is hinged at an outer side position of the guide member (8), a lower end of the pull rod (9) is hinged at an upper side position of the light emitting lamp cap (10), and a rear end of the light emitting lamp cap (10) is slid at an outer side position of the rotating shaft sleeve (11).

6. The chafer trapping instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that the output end of the electric control board (20) is electrically connected with the trapping lamp (17), the transmission motor (19), the luminous lamp cap (10) and the input end of the wind direction and wind speed sensor (7), respectively, and the output end of the photovoltaic electric board (6) is electrically connected with the input end of the electric control board (20).

7. A chafer trapping instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that the brush bar (27) is rotated by a brush motor (26) at a lower side position of the mounting frame (25), the drawer (22) is slid at an inner side position of the conical box (21), and the conical box (21) is mounted at an upper side position of the fixing plate (24) by a load cell (23).

8. A chafer trapping instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that said clamping plate (29) is turned at an outer position of the main shaft (4), said clamping plate (29) being fixed at an outer position of the main shaft (4) by means of a set screw (30).

9. A chafer trapping instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that the slide (31) slides at an outer position of the slide ring (28), the upper end of the pull rod (9) is hinged at an outer position of the slide (31), the adjusting plate (32) is located at an outer position of the rotating shaft sleeve (11), and the rotating rod (34) slides at an inner position of the slide groove (33).