CN219621317U

CN219621317U - Web cleaning device of automatic carding machine

Info

Publication number: CN219621317U
Application number: CN202321019872.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘贵福; 杨保庆
Original assignee: Huixian Huaxing Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Huixian Huaxing Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-04
Filing date: 2023-05-04
Publication date: 2023-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machine equipment and discloses a cotton web cleaning device of an automatic carding machine, which comprises a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a mounting base, a first mounting groove is formed in the top of the mounting base, sliding grooves are formed in both sides of the inner cavity wall of the mounting base, the first mounting groove is communicated with the sliding grooves, a servo motor is arranged at the bottom of one side of the mounting base, a first rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft, a first conical tooth is fixedly connected with the other end of the first rotating shaft, a second conical tooth is meshed with one side of the first conical tooth, a threaded rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the second conical tooth, and a lifting top cylinder is in threaded connection with the top of the threaded rotating shaft.

Description

Web cleaning device of automatic carding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machine equipment, in particular to a web cleaning device of an automatic carding machine.

Background

The working principle of the carding machine is that the cotton roll sent by the previous working procedure or the oil cotton layer supplied by the cotton box is opened, carding and impurity removal are carried out, so that all the curled and blocky cotton rings are basically straightened into single fiber shapes, broken seeds, impurities and short piles left by the preliminary working procedure are removed in the process, cotton slivers with certain specification are integrated and stored in a cotton cylinder for the drawing working procedure, one main task of the carding machine is impurity removal, and the impurity removal task in the common carding machine is mainly carried out by a licker-in, a dust removing knife, a small leakage bottom and a movable cover plate.

However, when the existing cotton net cleaning device is used, the height of the cotton net cannot be adjusted when the cotton net is cleaned, so that the cotton net cleaning device has certain limitation when the cotton net is cleaned, when the cotton falling amount on the cleaning device is large, the cotton net cleaning device needs to be manually processed, the cleaning and impurity removing efficiency is affected, in addition, in the working process of most cotton carding machines, impurities such as cotton wool are attached to a cleaning roller for a long time in the cleaning process, and the cleaning quality of the cotton net is affected when the cotton net is not cleaned for a long time.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present utility model provides a web cleaning device for an automatic carding machine, which solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic cotton web cleaning device of carding machine, includes elevating system, elevating system includes the installation base, first mounting groove has been seted up at the top of installation base, the spout has all been seted up to the inner chamber wall both sides of installation base, first mounting groove and spout intercommunication, one side bottom of installation base is equipped with servo motor, servo motor's one end is equipped with first pivot, servo motor's output and first pivot transmission are connected, first conical tooth of the other end fixedly connected with of first pivot, one side meshing of first conical tooth has the second conical tooth, the top fixedly connected with screw thread pivot of second conical tooth, the top threaded connection of screw thread pivot has a lift roof section of thick bamboo, the equal fixedly connected with slider in outer wall bottom both sides of lift roof section of thick bamboo, the top fixedly connected with pillar of lift roof section of thick bamboo, one side of pillar is equipped with the rotation motor, the one end of rotation motor is equipped with the second pivot, the one end fixedly connected with cleaning roller of second pivot, the top fixedly connected with rotation adjustment mechanism of pillar, one side of rotation adjustment mechanism is equipped with brush;

further, the rotation adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a movable groove is formed in one side of the fixed plate, a rotary handle is arranged at the top of the fixed plate, a threaded screw rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary handle and arranged in the movable groove, a movable block is connected to one end of the threaded screw rod, which is close to the rotary handle, in a threaded mode, and a threaded hole is formed in one side of the top of the movable block.

Further, the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting block, a second mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting block, and a dust removing knife is mounted in the second mounting groove.

Further, the number of the lifting mechanisms is two, and the lifting mechanisms are symmetrically distributed along the center point of the cleaning roller.

Further, the number of the rotation adjusting mechanisms is two, and the rotation adjusting mechanisms are symmetrically distributed along the center point of the cleaning assembly.

Further, the inner cavity wall of the lifting top cylinder is provided with threads which are mutually matched with the outer wall threads of the threaded rotating shaft, and the sliding block and the sliding groove form a sliding limiting structure.

Further, the outer wall threads of the threaded screw rod are mutually matched with the inner wall threads of the threaded hole.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

according to the utility model, the lifting mechanism is arranged, the servo motor is started to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the first conical tooth to rotate, the first conical tooth drives the second conical tooth to rotate, the second conical tooth drives the threaded rotating shaft to rotate, and the threaded rotating shaft drives the lifting top cylinder to lift, so that the support column is driven to lift, the height of the cleaning roller is conveniently and flexibly adjusted, the aim of efficient cleaning is achieved, the applicability is strong, and the device applicability is improved.

According to the utility model, the rotating adjusting mechanism is arranged, the rotating handle drives the threaded screw rod to rotate, the moving block is driven to lift along the moving groove, the cleaning assembly is driven to lift, the surface of the cleaning roller is convenient to clean by the dust removing knife, and when excessive impurities exist on the cleaning roller, automatic dust removal can be realized, so that a worker saves more time and labor, and the integral cleaning efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a lifting mechanism according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning assembly according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the rotary adjusting mechanism of the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. a lifting mechanism; 101. a mounting base; 102. a chute; 103. a servo motor; 104. a first rotating shaft; 105. a first conical tooth; 106. a second conical tooth; 107. a threaded spindle; 108. lifting the top cylinder; 109. a support post; 110. a first mounting groove; 111. a slide block; 2. a rotation adjustment mechanism; 201. a fixing plate; 202. a moving groove; 203. a rotating handle; 204. a threaded screw rod; 205. a moving block; 206. a threaded hole; 3. a cleaning assembly; 301. a mounting block; 302. a second mounting groove; 303. a dust removing knife; 4. a rotating motor; 5. a second rotating shaft; 6. and cleaning the roller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made in detail and with reference to the drawings, but the configurations of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the web cleaning device for an automatic carding machine according to the present utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a cotton web cleaning device of an automatic carding machine, comprising a lifting mechanism 1, wherein the lifting mechanism 1 comprises a mounting base 101, a first mounting groove 110 is formed at the top of the mounting base 101, sliding grooves 102 are formed at both sides of the inner wall of the mounting base 101, the first mounting groove 110 is communicated with the sliding grooves 102, a servo motor 103 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the mounting base 101, a first rotating shaft 104 is arranged at one end of the servo motor 103, the output end of the servo motor 103 is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft 104, a first conical tooth 105 is fixedly connected at the other end of the first rotating shaft 104, a second conical tooth 106 is meshed at one side of the first conical tooth 105, a threaded rotating shaft 107 is fixedly connected at the top of the second conical tooth 106, a lifting top cylinder 108 is in threaded connection with the top of the threaded rotating shaft 107, sliding blocks 111 are fixedly connected at both sides of the bottom of the outer wall of the lifting top cylinder 108, a strut 109 is fixedly connected at one side of the lifting top cylinder 109, a rotating motor 4 is arranged at one side of the strut 109, a second rotating shaft 5 is arranged at one end of the rotating motor 4, a cleaning roller 6 is fixedly connected at one end of the second rotating shaft 5, a rotating assembly 2 is fixedly connected at the top of the strut 109, a rotating adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged at one side of the adjusting mechanism 2 is provided with a cleaning component 3, by being provided with the lifting mechanism 1, by starting the servo motor 103, the servo motor 103 drives the first rotating shaft 104 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 104 drives the first conical tooth 105 to rotate, the first conical tooth 105 drives the second conical tooth 106 to rotate, the second conical tooth 106 drives the threaded rotating shaft 107 to rotate, the threaded rotating shaft 107 drives the lifting top cylinder 108 to lift, thereby driving the supporting column 109 to lift, and the height of the cleaning roller 6 is convenient to flexibly adjust, so that the aim of efficient cleaning is fulfilled, the applicability is strong, and the applicability of the device is improved.

In a preferred embodiment, the rotation adjustment mechanism 2 includes the fixed plate 201, the movable groove 202 has been seted up to one side of fixed plate 201, the top of fixed plate 201 is equipped with the turning handle 203, the bottom fixedly connected with screw thread lead screw 204 of turning handle 203, screw thread lead screw 204 sets up the inside at movable groove 202, screw thread lead screw 204 is close to the one end threaded connection of turning handle 203 has movable block 205, screw hole 206 has been seted up to one side of the top of movable block 205, through being equipped with rotation adjustment mechanism 2, through rotating turning handle 203, turning handle 203 drives screw thread lead screw 204 and rotates, and then drive movable block 205 and go up and down along movable groove 202, and then drive the lift of cleaning subassembly 3, through the dust removal sword 303 of setting, be convenient for clean the surface of cleaning roller 6, when impurity on cleaning roller 6 is too much, can realize automatic dust removal, make the staff save more labour and time and effort, be favorable to improving whole clean efficiency.

In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning assembly 3 comprises a mounting block 301, a second mounting groove 302 is formed in the bottom of the mounting block 301, a dust removing knife 303 is mounted in the second mounting groove 302, and cleaning of the surface of the cleaning roller 6 and subsequent cleaning of the cotton web are facilitated through the dust removing knife 303.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of lifting mechanisms 1 is two and symmetrically distributed along the center point of the cleaning roller 6.

In a preferred embodiment, the number of rotation adjustment mechanisms 2 is two and symmetrically distributed along the center point of the brush assembly 3.

In a preferred embodiment, the inner cavity wall of the lifting top cylinder 108 is provided with threads, and the inner cavity wall is matched with the outer wall threads of the threaded rotating shaft 107, and the sliding block 111 and the sliding groove 102 form a sliding limiting structure.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall threads of the threaded screw 204 and the inner wall threads of the threaded bore 206 are mutually compatible.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when using this automatic carding machine's cotton web cleaning device, first, need the staff to install its device in carding machine's top, afterwards, the staff can need clear up the impurity thickness on the cotton web through the below, through the elevating system 1 that sets up, through starting servo motor 103, servo motor 103 drives first pivot 104 and rotates, first pivot 104 drives first toper tooth 105 and rotates, first toper tooth 105 drives second toper tooth 106 and rotates, second toper tooth 106 drives screw thread pivot 107 and rotates, screw thread pivot 107 drives lift top section of thick bamboo 108 and goes up and down, make slider 111 slide at the inner wall of spout 102, and then drive pillar 109 and go up and down, and then be convenient for nimble height adjustment cleaning roller 6, thereby reach high-efficient clear purpose, the suitability is strong, be favorable to improving the suitability of device, through being equipped with rotation adjustment mechanism 2, through rotating handle 203, handle 203 drives screw thread lead screw 204 and rotates, and then drive movable block 205 and lift along movable groove 202, and then drive brush assembly 3 and lift, through the dust removal sword 303 that sets up, be convenient for clean the surface of cleaning roller 6, when automatic on cleaning roller 6 excessively, can realize that the dust removal efficiency is more convenient for the whole, the realization is more labour saving and more efficient.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic cotton web cleaning device of carding machine, includes elevating system (1), its characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (1) comprises a mounting base (101), a first mounting groove (110) is formed in the top of the mounting base (101), sliding grooves (102) are formed in two sides of an inner cavity wall of the mounting base (101), the first mounting groove (110) is communicated with the sliding grooves (102), a servo motor (103) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the mounting base (101), a first rotating shaft (104) is arranged at one end of the servo motor (103), an output end of the servo motor (103) is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft (104), a first conical tooth (105) is fixedly connected with the other end of the first rotating shaft (104), a second conical tooth (106) is meshed on one side of the first conical tooth (105), a threaded rotating shaft (107) is fixedly connected with the top of the second conical tooth (106), a lifting top cylinder (108) is connected with the top of the threaded rotating shaft (107), a sliding block (111) is fixedly connected with the two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the lifting top cylinder (108), a supporting column (109) is fixedly connected with a motor (109), one side (4) is fixedly connected with a cleaning roller (5) on one side (6), the top of pillar (109) fixedly connected with rotates adjustment mechanism (2), one side of rotation adjustment mechanism (2) is equipped with washs subassembly (3).

2. A web cleaning apparatus for an automatic carding machine according to claim 1, wherein: rotation adjustment mechanism (2) are including fixed plate (201), movable groove (202) have been seted up to one side of fixed plate (201), the top of fixed plate (201) is equipped with stem (203), the bottom fixedly connected with screw thread lead screw (204) of stem (203), screw thread lead screw (204) set up the inside at movable groove (202), screw thread lead screw (204) are close to the one end threaded connection of stem (203) has movable block (205), screw hole (206) have been seted up on one side of the top of movable block (205).

3. A web cleaning apparatus for an automatic carding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly (3) comprises a mounting block (301), a second mounting groove (302) is formed in the bottom of the mounting block (301), and a dust removal knife (303) is mounted in the second mounting groove (302).

4. A web cleaning apparatus for an automatic carding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the lifting mechanisms (1) is two, and the lifting mechanisms are symmetrically distributed along the center point of the cleaning roller (6).

5. A web cleaning apparatus for an automatic carding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the rotation adjusting mechanisms (2) is two, and the rotation adjusting mechanisms are symmetrically distributed along the center point of the cleaning assembly (3).

6. A web cleaning apparatus for an automatic carding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity wall of the lifting top cylinder (108) is provided with threads, the lifting top cylinder is mutually matched with the outer wall threads of the threaded rotating shaft (107), and the sliding block (111) and the sliding groove (102) form a sliding limiting structure.

7. A web cleaning apparatus for an automatic carding machine according to claim 2, wherein: the outer wall threads of the threaded screw rod (204) are mutually matched with the inner wall threads of the threaded hole (206).