CN215800093U

CN215800093U - Cotton-cleaning coiling device for spinning production

Info

Publication number: CN215800093U
Application number: CN202122164247.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡振亚; 郑耀军
Original assignee: Hubei Tiancheng Hemp Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Tiancheng Hemp Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-08
Filing date: 2021-09-08
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blowing and coiling device for spinning production, and particularly relates to the technical field of spinning production. According to the cotton fluffing and coiling mechanism, the cotton layer on the surface of the coiling block is gradually thickened and can be contacted with the guide plate, the guide plate can be pushed to rotate along the axial center point of the mounting shaft due to the jacking force of the thickness of the cotton layer, the spring is compressed, the guide plate is pushed to displace by the elasticity of the spring, the adhered cotton layer is extruded, the cotton fluffing efficiency is high when cotton is cleared, the coiling efficiency is high, the cotton is compact after being coiled, and the cotton fluffing and coiling mechanism is convenient for workers to use.

Description

Cotton-cleaning coiling device for spinning production

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile production, and particularly relates to a blowing and coiling device for spinning production.

Background

The cotton is spun into yarn through the main processes of blowing, carding, drawing, roving, spinning and the like, while blowing is the first process of a cotton spinning mill, and the raw material cotton is mixed, loosened and decontaminated through a blowing and picking machine to produce and process the cotton rolls with qualified length and weight.

When the existing cotton cleaning and coiling device is used for coiling raw materials, cotton is mostly cotton blocks with large volume after picking is completed, so that the cotton cleaning and coiling device is low in efficiency and not easy to coil, and the cotton is loose after coiling, so that subsequent use is influenced, and inconvenience is brought to workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a blowing and coiling device for spinning production, and aims to solve the problems that cotton blowing efficiency is low, coiling is not easy to occur, cotton is loose after coiling, subsequent use is influenced, and the cotton is inconvenient to use by workers.

The utility model is realized in such a way, and provides the following technical scheme: a blowing and coiling device for spinning production comprises a base, wherein a cotton-carding and coiling mechanism is arranged at the top of the base;

the cotton carding and coiling mechanism comprises a cotton cleaning barrel, the cotton cleaning barrel is arranged at the top of a base, a first supporting shaft is arranged in the middle of the cotton cleaning barrel, a plurality of second supporting shafts are arranged on the outer side of the first supporting shaft, a plurality of carding teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the second supporting shafts, and a coiling block is sleeved on the surface of the first supporting shaft;

an installation shaft is arranged on one side of the winding drum, a guide plate is arranged on the surface of the installation shaft, an installation plate is arranged on one side of the guide plate, a spring is arranged between the installation plate and the guide plate, and a baffle is movably connected to the top of the installation shaft;

a plurality of T-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the outer side of the first supporting shaft, and a plurality of T-shaped clamping blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the winding drum.

In a preferred embodiment, a threaded hole is formed in the top of the first support shaft, a threaded rod is arranged at one end, away from the mounting shaft, of the baffle, and one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the baffle and extends into the threaded hole.

In a preferred embodiment, a gear box is arranged at one end of the surface of the firework clearing barrel, a driving gear is arranged in the gear box, a plurality of driven gears are arranged outside the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gears, one end of the first supporting shaft penetrates through the firework clearing barrel and extends to the middle of the driving gear to be connected with the driving gear, and one ends of the second supporting shafts penetrate through the firework clearing barrel and respectively extend into the driven gears to be connected with the driven gears.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the firework barrel is hinged to a cover plate through a hinge, and one side of the cover plate is provided with a plurality of heating rods which are respectively arranged between a plurality of second support shafts.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the mounting shaft is connected to the inner wall side of the twist drill through a bearing.

In a preferred embodiment, the T-shaped clamping groove is matched with a T-shaped clamping block, and the T-shaped clamping block is clamped with the first support shaft to which the T-shaped clamping groove belongs.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the cotton carding and coiling mechanism is arranged, the second supporting shaft drives the carding teeth to displace when rotating, cotton is combed, when the first supporting shaft rotates, the cotton can be adhered to the surface of the winding drum through the inclined surface guide of the guide plate, the cotton layer on the surface of the winding drum gradually becomes thick and can be contacted with the guide plate, the guide plate can be subjected to the reason of the thickness jacking force of the cotton layer, the guide plate is pushed to rotate along the axial center point of the mounting shaft, the spring is compressed, the guide plate is pushed to displace by the elasticity of the spring, the adhered cotton layer is extruded, the cotton carding and coiling efficiency is high when cotton is cleaned, the cotton is more compact after being coiled, and the cotton carding and coiling mechanism is convenient for workers to use;

2. through being provided with heating rod, baffle and threaded rod, the heating rod increases the inside temperature of a fresh cotton section of thick bamboo, dries the temperature of cotton self, avoids the cotton fibre because sultry has taken place to milden and rot, increases the quality after the cotton fibre lapping, simultaneously through mutually supporting of threaded rod and baffle, the staff of being convenient for changes the reel, ensures the reel simultaneously and changes the stability after accomplishing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the drum and the second support shaft of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the spool piece and baffle of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a front view of the spool, first support shaft, and baffle of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a top view of the internal structure of the gear box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a flower cleaning barrel; 3. a gear case; 4. a drive gear; 5. a driven gear; 6. a first support shaft; 7. a second support shaft; 8. carding teeth; 9. installing a shaft; 10. a baffle; 11. mounting a plate; 12. a spring; 13. a T-shaped clamping groove; 14. a reel; 15. a T-shaped fixture block; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a threaded hole; 18. a threaded rod; 19. a cover plate; 20. the rod is heated.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The blowing and coiling device for spinning production as shown in the attached figures 1-5 comprises a base 1, wherein a cotton-carding and coiling mechanism is arranged at the top of the base 1;

the cotton-thinning coiling mechanism comprises a cotton-cleaning barrel 2, the cotton-cleaning barrel 2 is arranged at the top of a base 1, a first supporting shaft 6 is arranged in the middle of the cotton-cleaning barrel 2, a plurality of second supporting shafts 7 are arranged on the outer side of the first supporting shaft 6, a plurality of carding teeth 8 are arranged on the surfaces of the second supporting shafts 7, and a coiling block 14 is sleeved on the surface of the first supporting shaft 6;

a mounting shaft 9 is arranged on one side of the winding drum 14, a guide plate 10 is arranged on the surface of the mounting shaft 9, a mounting plate 11 is arranged on one side of the guide plate 10, a spring 12 is arranged between the mounting plate 11 and the guide plate 10, and a baffle 16 is movably connected to the top of the mounting shaft 9;

a plurality of T-shaped clamping grooves 13 are formed in the outer side of the first supporting shaft 6, and a plurality of T-shaped clamping blocks 15 are arranged on the inner wall of the winding drum 14.

Referring to fig. 4, a threaded hole 17 is formed in the top of the first support shaft 6, a threaded rod 18 is arranged at one end, away from the mounting shaft 9, of the baffle 16, one end of the threaded rod 18 penetrates through the baffle 16 and extends into the threaded hole 17, one end of the threaded rod 18 penetrates through the baffle 16, and when the threaded rod extends into the threaded hole 17, the baffle 16 and the first support shaft 6 are fixed to limit one end of the winding drum 14, so that the winding drum is convenient to use.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the surperficial one end of a clear flower section of thick bamboo 2 is provided with gear box 3, be provided with drive gear 4 in the gear box 3, the outside of drive gear 4 is provided with a plurality of driven gear 5, drive gear 4 meshes with driven gear 5 mutually, clear flower section of thick bamboo 2 is run through to the one end of first back shaft 6 to the middle part and the drive gear 4 that extend to drive gear 4 are mutually, and are a plurality of clear flower section of thick bamboo 2 is all run through to the one end of second back shaft 7, extends to in driven gear 5 respectively, is connected with driven gear 5, and drive gear 4 meshes with driven gear 5 mutually, and when drive gear 4 was rotatory, drive driven gear 5 was rotatory, conveniently drives a plurality of installation axles 9 and first back shaft 6 rotatory, convenient to use.

Referring to the attached drawing 1, the outer side of the cotton cleaning barrel 2 is hinged to a cover plate 19 through a hinge, one side of the cover plate 19 is provided with a plurality of heating rods, the heating rods are respectively arranged among the second supporting shafts 7, the heating rods can heat cotton inside the cotton cleaning barrel 2, excessive moisture is prevented from remaining in the cotton, the cotton is prevented from mildewing, and the processing quality of subsequent cotton is improved.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the bottom of the mounting shaft 9 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the cotton cleaning cylinder 2 through a bearing, so that the mounting shaft 9 is in a movable state during installation, and the guide plate 10 can swing conveniently.

Referring to fig. 4, the T-shaped clamping groove 13 is matched with the T-shaped clamping block 15, the T-shaped clamping block 15 is clamped with the first supporting shaft 6 to which the T-shaped clamping groove 13 belongs, the T-shaped clamping block 15 is matched with the T-shaped clamping groove 13, so that the winding drum 14 is conveniently limited, and a worker can conveniently replace the winding drum 14 through the mutual matching of the T-shaped clamping block 15 and the T-shaped clamping groove 13, and the use is convenient.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the working personnel adds a proper amount of cotton into the blowing cylinder 2, then the external motor is connected with the driving gear 4, when the cotton is dredged and rolled, the external motor is started to drive the driving gear 4 to rotate, and simultaneously drive the driven gears 5 to rotate, thereby driving the first supporting shaft 6 and the second supporting shaft 7 to rotate, the second supporting shaft 7 drives the carding teeth 8 to displace when rotating, carding the cotton, simultaneously, the first supporting shaft 6 is driven to rotate through the mutual matching of the T-shaped clamping block 15 and the T-shaped clamping groove 13, the first supporting shaft 6 can drive the winding drum 14 to rotate when rotating, the cotton can be adhered on the surface of the winding drum 14 through the inclined plane guide of the guide plate 10, the winding drum 14 continuously rotates, the cotton layer on the surface of the winding drum 14 gradually becomes thick and can be contacted with the guide plate 10, the guide plate 10 can be subjected to the reason of the thickness top force of the cotton layer, and the guide plate 10 is pushed to rotate along the axial center point of the mounting shaft 9, make spring 12 compression simultaneously, promote guide plate 10 displacement with the elasticity of spring 12's self again, extrude the cotton fibre layer of gluing and cover, increase the stability behind the cotton fibre lapping, after the cotton fibre lapping, open apron 19, loosen threaded rod 18, make reel 14 lose the spacing of baffle 16 then, then pull out reel 14 through mutually supporting of T type draw-in groove 13 and T type fixture block 15, place another reel 14 again.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spinning production is with blowing coiling mechanism, includes the base, its characterized in that: the top of the base is provided with a cotton-thinning coiling mechanism;

2. A blowing and coiling device for spinning production according to claim 1, characterized in that: threaded hole is seted up at the top of first supporting shaft, the baffle is kept away from the one end of installation axle and is provided with the threaded rod, the one end of threaded rod runs through the baffle to extend to threaded hole.

3. A blowing and coiling device for spinning production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surperficial one end of a fresh flower section of thick bamboo is provided with the gear box, be provided with drive gear in the gear box, drive gear's the outside is provided with a plurality of driven gear, drive gear meshes with driven gear mutually, the one end of first back shaft runs through a fresh flower section of thick bamboo to extend to drive gear's middle part and drive gear mutually, it is a plurality of the one end of second back shaft all runs through a fresh flower section of thick bamboo, extends to in the driven gear respectively, is connected with driven gear.

4. A blowing and coiling device for spinning production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of the flower cleaning barrel is hinged with an apron through a hinge, one side of the apron is provided with a plurality of heating rods, and the heating rods are arranged between a plurality of second supporting shafts respectively.

5. A blowing and coiling device for spinning production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the mounting shaft is connected with one side of the inner wall of the cotton cleaning barrel through a bearing.

6. A blowing and coiling device for spinning production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the T-shaped clamping groove is matched with the T-shaped clamping block, and the T-shaped clamping block is clamped with the first supporting shaft to which the T-shaped clamping groove belongs.