CN219619951U - Equipment shelter with sliding push-pull lifting mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an equipment shelter with a sliding push-pull lifting mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of carriages. The device comprises a shelter box body for installing special equipment or transporting articles, wherein a quick hoisting mechanism for transferring the special equipment or articles is arranged in the shelter box body. The quick hoisting mechanism in the shelter compartment body can realize quick hoisting of special equipment or articles, and the loading and unloading of the equipment can be assisted without an external operation tool such as a crane or a forklift, so that the loading and unloading efficiency can be improved, and the cost can be reduced.

Description

Equipment shelter with sliding push-pull lifting mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of carriages, and relates to an equipment shelter with a sliding push-pull lifting mechanism.

Background

At present, an equipment shelter for installing and transporting special equipment or articles is often only provided with equipment fixing and storing functions, when the special equipment or large articles are loaded and unloaded, the equipment is required to be loaded and unloaded by means of an external working tool, such as a crane or a forklift, the loading and unloading speed is low, the cost is greatly increased by the aid of the auxiliary equipment, and therefore, the equipment shelter capable of automatically loading or unloading the special equipment or articles is required to be designed.

As disclosed in chinese patent, a cabin body of a shelter type vehicle [ application number: 202221602608.8, which comprises a box body, wherein a fixed box is fixedly connected inside the box body, a supporting block is fixedly connected inside the fixed box, an adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block, and a first fixed block is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting rod;

however, the box body in the patent also only has the functions of fixing and storing equipment or articles, and can not realize the automatic loading or unloading of special equipment or articles, and a crane or a forklift is still required to be equipped to assist the loading and unloading of the equipment and the special dredging robot and the sewage suction pump transportation equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a device shelter with a sliding push-pull lifting mechanism.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the equipment shelter with the sliding push-pull lifting mechanism comprises a shelter body for installing special equipment or transporting articles, wherein a quick hoisting mechanism for transferring the special equipment or articles is arranged in the shelter body.

In the equipment shelter with the sliding push-pull lifting mechanism, the quick lifting mechanism comprises a single-arm crane consisting of a stand column, a suspension arm capable of horizontally stretching and contracting and a hydraulic hoist arranged on the suspension arm and connected with a lifting hook.

In the above-mentioned equipment shelter with slip push-pull elevating system, quick hoist mechanism include:

the translation assembly is arranged at the top of the square cabin body;

the pushing mechanism is horizontally arranged at the top of the square cabin body and connected with the translation assembly;

and a suspended lifting assembly fixed to the push-out mechanism.

In the above-mentioned equipment shelter with sliding push-pull elevating system, the translation subassembly include the pneumatic cylinder, this pneumatic cylinder level sets up at shelter railway carriage or compartment body top and can drive ejecting mechanism along horizontal direction reciprocating motion.

In the equipment shelter with the sliding push-pull lifting mechanism, the pushing mechanism is connected with the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder and comprises a translation seat, and the suspension lifting assembly is fixed on the translation seat.

In the above-mentioned equipment shelter with sliding push-pull lifting mechanism, the suspension lifting assembly comprises a steel wire reel wound with a steel wire, a fixed pulley, a lifting hook fixed at the end of the steel wire and a steel wire reel driver.

In the equipment shelter with the sliding push-pull lifting mechanism, the shelter body is further provided with the translation seat limiting structure, the translation seat limiting structure comprises guide rails, the guide rails are provided with two guide rails and are respectively located on two sides of the translation seat, and the translation seat is in sliding connection with the guide rails.

In the equipment shelter with the sliding push-pull lifting mechanism, the bottom of the shelter body is also provided with the sliding rail structure which can be used for moving special equipment or articles from one end of the shelter body to the other end of the shelter body.

In the equipment shelter with the sliding push-pull lifting mechanism, at least one group of auxiliary lifting mechanisms are further arranged in the shelter body, and the auxiliary lifting mechanisms are arranged at one end, far away from the lifting direction of the quick lifting mechanisms, of the shelter body;

the auxiliary hoisting mechanism comprises a translation assembly, a pushing mechanism and a suspension type lifting assembly, wherein the direction of reciprocating translation of the pushing mechanism driven by the translation assembly in the auxiliary hoisting mechanism is vertical to the direction of reciprocating translation of the pushing mechanism driven by the translation assembly in the quick hoisting mechanism.

In the above-mentioned equipment shelter with sliding push-pull elevating system, the translation seat is provided with a plurality of bearings near one side of the guide rail, and the bearings are inserted into the guide rail.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. the quick hoisting mechanism in the shelter compartment body can realize quick hoisting of special equipment or articles, and the loading and unloading of the equipment can be assisted without an external operation tool such as a crane or a forklift, so that the loading and unloading efficiency can be improved, and the cost can be reduced.

2. The suspension arm of the single-arm crane can move along the horizontal direction, and the lifting and the translation of special equipment can be realized by matching with a hydraulic hoist, so that the quick lifting, the loading and the unloading of the special equipment or articles can be completed.

3. The translation assembly can drive the pushing mechanism provided with the suspension type lifting assembly to move along the horizontal direction, and the special equipment or the rapid lifting and loading and unloading of the articles can be completed by matching with the suspension type lifting assembly.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a second embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a second embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the ejection mechanism in the second embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the ejector mechanism;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a left side view of the second embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment in operation;

fig. 8 is a front view of the first embodiment;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first embodiment;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment in operation;

FIG. 11 is a three-dimensional view of embodiment three;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary hoisting mechanism.

In the figure, a special device 1, a shelter carriage body 2, a quick hoisting mechanism 3, a single-arm crane 4, a translation component 5, a push-out mechanism 6, a suspension type lifting component 7, a hydraulic cylinder 8, a translation seat 9, a steel wire reel 10, a fixed pulley 11, a guide rail 12, a bearing 13, a steel wire reel driver 14 and an auxiliary hoisting mechanism 15.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 8-10, the equipment shelter with the sliding push-pull lifting mechanism comprises a shelter body 2 for installing special equipment 1 or transporting articles, wherein a quick hoisting mechanism 3 for transferring the special equipment 1 or articles is arranged in the shelter body 2.

According to the utility model, the rapid hoisting mechanism 7 in the shelter body can realize rapid hoisting of special equipment or articles, and the equipment is not required to be assembled or disassembled by an external operation tool such as a crane or a forklift, so that the assembly and disassembly efficiency can be improved and the cost can be reduced.

Specifically, the quick hoisting mechanism 3 comprises a single-arm crane 4 composed of a vertical column, a boom capable of horizontally extending and contracting, and a hydraulic hoist mounted on the boom and connected with a lifting hook.

The suspension arm of the single-arm crane 9 can move along the horizontal direction, and the lifting and the translation of special equipment can be realized by matching with a hydraulic hoist, so that the quick lifting, the loading and the unloading of the special equipment or articles can be completed.

Preferably, the driver and the hydraulic hoist for driving the suspension arm to stretch and retract in the single-arm crane are hydraulically driven and are provided with hydraulic power through a hydraulic power station.

Example two

The structure and the working principle of the second embodiment are basically the same as those of the first embodiment, and the difference is as shown in fig. 1 to 7:

in this embodiment, the quick hoisting mechanism 3 includes: the translation assembly 5 is arranged at the top of the shelter box body 2; the pushing mechanism 6 is horizontally arranged at the top of the shelter box body 2 and is connected with the translation assembly 5; a suspended lift assembly 7, the suspended lift assembly 7 being fixed to the push-out mechanism 6.

The translation assembly 5 can drive the pushing mechanism provided with the suspension type lifting assembly to move along the horizontal direction, and the special equipment or the rapid lifting and loading and unloading of the articles can be completed by matching with the suspension type lifting assembly.

Specifically, the translation assembly 5 includes a hydraulic cylinder 8, and the hydraulic cylinder 8 is horizontally disposed on top of the shelter body 2 and can drive the pushing mechanism 6 to reciprocate along the horizontal direction, and the pushing mechanism 6 is connected to an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 8. The hydraulic cylinder 8 can drive the push-out mechanism 6 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2-4, the pushing mechanism 6 includes a translation seat 9, and the suspended lifting assembly 7 is fixed on the translation seat 9.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the suspended hoist assembly 7 includes a wire reel 10 around which a wire is wound, a fixed sheave 11, a hook fixed to an end of the wire, and a wire reel driver 14. The steel wire reel can be driven to rotate through the steel wire reel driver, and the special equipment can be hoisted through the steel wire and the lifting hook by the rotation of the steel wire reel.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the wire reel drive employs a hydraulic ram.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the shelter carriage body 2 is further provided with a translation seat limiting structure, the translation seat limiting structure comprises guide rails 12, two guide rails 12 are arranged and are respectively located at two sides of the translation seat 9, the translation seat 9 is slidably connected with the guide rails 12, a plurality of bearings 13 are arranged at one side, close to the guide rails 12, of the translation seat 9, and the bearings 13 are inserted into the guide rails 12. The translation seat is connected with the guide rail through a plurality of bearings, so that abrasion generated when the translation seat moves in and out can be reduced.

Preferably, the bottom of the shelter body 2 is also provided with a sliding rail structure which can be used for moving the special equipment 1 or the object from one end of the shelter body 2 to the other end. The sliding rail structure comprises a sliding rail and a sliding table capable of translating along the sliding rail, the sliding rail and the sliding table can enable the quick hoisting mechanism to hoist into special equipment or articles in the square cabin body to carry out secondary movement in the square cabin body, otherwise, the equipment in the square cabin can be moved into the effective working range of the quick hoisting mechanism through the sliding rail and the sliding table to carry out secondary hoisting and movement.

Example III

The structure and the operation principle of the third embodiment are basically the same as those of the first embodiment, and the difference is as shown in fig. 11 and 12:

at least one group of auxiliary hoisting mechanisms 15 are further arranged in the square cabin body 2, and the auxiliary hoisting mechanisms 15 are arranged at one end, far away from the hoisting direction of the quick hoisting mechanism 3, of the square cabin body 2; the auxiliary hoisting mechanism 15 comprises a translation assembly 5, a push-out mechanism 6 and a suspension type lifting assembly 7, and the direction of the translation assembly 5 in the auxiliary hoisting mechanism 15 for driving the push-out mechanism 6 to reciprocate is vertical to the direction of the translation assembly 5 in the quick hoisting mechanism 3 for driving the push-out mechanism 6 to reciprocate. The auxiliary hoisting mechanism 15 perpendicular to the rapid hoisting mechanism 3 can solve the problem that articles or special equipment in the shelter compartment body cannot be moved or assembled and disassembled due to the limitation of the working length of the hydraulic cylinder, and the effective working range of the hoisting mechanism in the shelter compartment body is effectively increased.

The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Although the specific apparatus 1, shelter carriage 2, quick hoist 3, single arm hoist 4, translating assembly 5, push out mechanism 6, suspended hoist 7, hydraulic cylinder 8, translating carriage 9, wire reel 10, fixed pulley 11, rail 12, bearing 13, wire reel drive 14, auxiliary hoist 15, etc. are used more herein, these terms are used merely for convenience in describing and explaining the nature of the utility model; they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation that is not inconsistent with the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The equipment shelter with the sliding push-pull lifting mechanism comprises a shelter compartment body (2) for installing special equipment (1) or transporting articles, and is characterized in that a quick hoisting mechanism (3) for transferring the special equipment (1) or articles is arranged in the shelter compartment body (2);

the quick hoisting mechanism (3) comprises a single-arm crane (4) which consists of a stand column, a suspension arm capable of horizontally stretching and contracting and a hydraulic hoist which is arranged on the suspension arm and is connected with a lifting hook;

or, quick hoist and mount mechanism (3) include:

the translation assembly (5) is arranged at the top of the shelter box body (2);

the pushing mechanism (6) is horizontally arranged at the top of the square cabin body (2) and is connected with the translation assembly (5);

and a suspended lifting assembly (7), wherein the suspended lifting assembly (7) is fixed on the push-out mechanism (6).

2. An equipment shelter with a sliding push-pull lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the translation assembly (5) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (8), wherein the hydraulic cylinder (8) is horizontally arranged at the top of the shelter body (2) and can drive the pushing mechanism (6) to reciprocate along the horizontal direction.

3. The equipment shelter with the sliding push-pull lifting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the pushing mechanism (6) is connected with an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (8), the pushing mechanism (6) comprises a translation seat (9), and the suspension lifting assembly (7) is fixed on the translation seat (9).

4. A shelter for equipment with a sliding push-pull lifting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the suspended lifting assembly (7) comprises a wire reel (10) around which the wire is wound, a fixed pulley (11), a hook fixed at the end of the wire and a wire reel drive (14).

5. The equipment shelter with the sliding push-pull lifting mechanism according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein a translation seat limiting structure is further arranged on the shelter body (2), the translation seat limiting structure comprises guide rails (12), the guide rails (12) are provided with two guide rails and are respectively located on two sides of the translation seat (9), and the translation seat (9) is in sliding connection with the guide rails (12).

6. A shelter for a plant with a sliding push-pull lifting mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that the translation seat (9) is provided with bearings (13) on the side close to the guide rail (12), the bearings (13) being inserted into the guide rail (12).

7. An equipment shelter with a sliding push-pull lifting mechanism according to any of claims 1-4, characterized in that the bottom of the shelter body (2) is also provided with a sliding rail structure which can be used for moving special equipment (1) or articles from one end of the shelter body (2) to the other.

8. The equipment shelter with the sliding push-pull lifting mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least one group of auxiliary lifting mechanisms (15) is further arranged in the shelter compartment body (2), and the auxiliary lifting mechanisms (15) are arranged at one end of the shelter compartment body (2) far away from the lifting direction of the quick lifting mechanism (3);

the auxiliary hoisting mechanism (15) comprises a translation assembly (5), a push-out mechanism (6) and a suspension type lifting assembly (7), wherein the direction of the translation assembly (5) in the auxiliary hoisting mechanism (15) for driving the push-out mechanism (6) to reciprocate is vertical to the direction of the translation assembly (5) in the quick hoisting mechanism (3) for driving the push-out mechanism (6) to reciprocate.