CN219617261U - Dust collection device capable of cleaning breakage-proof scraps in lathe - Google Patents

Dust collection device capable of cleaning breakage-proof scraps in lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219617261U
CN219617261U CN202320344228.7U CN202320344228U CN219617261U CN 219617261 U CN219617261 U CN 219617261U CN 202320344228 U CN202320344228 U CN 202320344228U CN 219617261 U CN219617261 U CN 219617261U
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China
Prior art keywords
lathe
dust collection
wall
protective door
protective
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CN202320344228.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王峰
逄淑玲
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Qingdao Xiefeng Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Qingdao Xiefeng Precision Machinery Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust collection device capable of cleaning breakage-proof scraps in a lathe, which comprises a lathe body, wherein the bottom of the lathe body is connected with a supporting seat, the front end part of the lathe body is provided with a protective door, the inside of the lathe body is positioned at the inner side of the protective door, an operating chamber is arranged at the front end part of the lathe body, an operating key is arranged at one side of the operating chamber, the front end part of the lathe body is positioned at the other side of the operating chamber, a protective shell is connected with the inside of the protective shell, a storage cavity for storing the protective door is arranged in the protective shell, a transverse driving mechanism is arranged between the top of the storage cavity and the top end of the protective door, and a dust collection mechanism used in the process of processing the inside of the operating chamber is arranged on the lathe body. The utility model is convenient to control the protective door to automatically open and close when in use, does not occupy external space in the open state, is convenient to hide, and can absorb the negative pressure of high-temperature smoke and chips generated in the process of processing the inside of the operating chamber when in use.

Description

Dust collection device capable of cleaning breakage-proof scraps in lathe
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lathe assistance, in particular to a dust collection device capable of cleaning breakage-proof scraps in a lathe.
Background
The lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece with a turning tool. A lathe is the most important type of metal cutting machine, and is called a machine tool, which is the largest in number among lathes in a general machine factory.
According to patent application publication (bulletin) No.: CN214816958U discloses a numerical control lathe convenient for cleaning turning scraps, which comprises a base and a lathe body, wherein the lathe body is fixed at the top of the base through supporting legs, a lathe fixture is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the lathe body, a lathe tool fixture is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the lathe body, a conical hopper is connected between the peripheries of the inner wall of the lathe body in a sliding manner, a square hole is formed in the bottom of the conical hopper, a square pipe is communicated with the bottom of the square hole, and a collecting box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base. This numerical control lathe convenient to clearance turning piece, through driving motor, drive shaft, the cooperation of cam, be convenient for drive toper fight vibration from top to bottom, and then the extraction effect of cooperation air exhauster forms the atmospheric pressure difference, and the piece that produces when can making the turning passes through square hole and side's pipe and gets into the collecting box inside, avoids the piece to spread everywhere, handles piece effectual, degree of automation is high.
The lathe has the following problems in cleaning scraps: the problem that the processing condition inside the operation room is observed through the observation window by affecting the user cannot be quickly and effectively adsorbed, collected and cleaned on chips and generated smoke dust during cleaning.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides the dust collection device capable of cleaning the shatter prevention scraps in the lathe, which is convenient for controlling the protective door to be automatically opened and closed when in use, can not occupy external space in an opened state, is convenient to hide, and can absorb high-temperature smoke and scraps generated in the processing process of the interior of the operating room under negative pressure when in use so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a dust extraction that can clear up breakage-proof bits in lathe, includes the lathe main part, lathe main part bottom is connected with the supporting seat, the preceding tip of lathe main part is equipped with the guard gate, the inside that the lathe main part is located the guard gate is equipped with the control room, the preceding tip of lathe main part is located one side of control room and is equipped with the operation button, the preceding tip of lathe main part is located the opposite side of control room and is connected with the protective housing, the inside of protective housing is equipped with the accomodate chamber that is used for the guard gate to accomodate, be equipped with transverse driving mechanism between the top of accomodate chamber and the top of guard gate, be provided with the dust extraction who is used for in the control room internal processing procedure on the lathe main part.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the inside of guard gate is equipped with the observation window, the bottom of protective housing is located the below of guard gate and is equipped with the gyro wheel.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the transverse driving mechanism comprises teeth arranged at the top of the protective door, a gear meshed with the teeth is arranged at the top of the storage cavity, and a stepping motor for driving the gear to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of the protective shell.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the top outer wall of guard gate is equipped with spacing lug along the horizontal direction, the outside that the inner wall of protective housing corresponds spacing lug is equipped with spacing spout along the horizontal direction.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the stepping motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the protective shell through screws, and a bearing is arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell corresponding to the end part of the center shaft rod of the gear.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection shell arranged at the top of the operation room and an impurity pump fixedly arranged at the top of the lathe body, a dust collection pipeline is connected between the air inlet end of the impurity pump and the top of the dust collection shell, a dust collection cloth bag is arranged on the outer side wall of the lathe body, a locking frame for fixing the dust collection cloth bag is connected to the outer wall of the lathe body, a discharge pipeline is communicated between the top of the dust collection cloth bag and the air outlet end of the impurity pump, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the discharge pipeline is connected to the outer wall of the lathe body.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting ring sleeved outside the discharge pipeline, and a fixed block is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the limiting ring and the outer wall of the lathe body.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
the horizontal driving mechanism is arranged, when the lathe starts to work, the gear is driven to rotate through the stepping motor, the gear is meshed with teeth at the top of the protective door when rotating, so that the protective door is driven to move horizontally, the protective door is controlled to be opened and closed automatically when in use, the external space can not be occupied in the opened state, the roller is convenient to hide, abrasion is reduced when the protective door moves, and noise is reduced;
through setting up dust absorption mechanism, conveniently carry out the negative pressure to high temperature flue gas and the piece that produces in the handling room internal processing in-process when using and absorb, arrange inside the dust collection sack, convenient follow-up clearance, it is convenient to absorb high temperature flue gas when using not to influence the user and see through the inside processing condition of handling room through the observation window.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing the installation of a protective door according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism in the present utility model.
The reference numerals are: 1. a lathe body; 2. a support base; 3. a protective door; 4. an operation chamber; 5. operating the key; 6. a protective shell; 7. a storage chamber; 8. a gear; 9. teeth; 10. a roller; 11. a dust collection shell; 12. an impurity pump; 13. a dust collection pipeline; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a limiting mechanism; 16. a dust collecting cloth bag; 17. a locking frame; 18. a stepping motor; 301. a limit bump; 302. an observation window; 151. a limiting ring; 152. and a fixed block.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The dust collection device capable of cleaning the breakage-proof scraps in the lathe comprises a lathe body 1, wherein a supporting seat 2 is connected to the bottom of the lathe body 1, a protective door 3 is arranged at the front end portion of the lathe body 1, an operation chamber 4 is arranged on the inner side of the protective door 3, an operation key 5 is arranged on one side of the operation chamber 4, a protective shell 6 is connected to the other side of the operation chamber 4, a storage cavity 7 for storing the protective door 3 is arranged in the protective shell 6, a transverse driving mechanism is arranged between the top of the storage cavity 7 and the top end of the protective door 3, and a dust collection mechanism used in the internal machining process of the operation chamber 4 is arranged on the lathe body 1.
According to the inside that is equipped with the observation window 302 that is shown in fig. 1, the bottom of protective housing 6 is located the below of guard gate 3 and is equipped with gyro wheel 10, and gyro wheel 10 that sets up is convenient when guard gate 3 removes the wearing and tearing, noise abatement.
According to the fig. 1-4, the horizontal actuating mechanism includes tooth 9 that sets up at the guard gate 3 top, the gear 8 that is connected with tooth 9 meshing is installed at the top of accomodating chamber 7, drive gear 8 pivoted step motor 18 is installed to the outer wall of protective housing 6, the top outer wall of guard gate 3 is equipped with spacing lug 301 along the horizontal direction, the outside that the inner wall of protective housing 6 corresponds spacing lug 301 is equipped with spacing spout along the horizontal direction, step motor 18 passes through screw fixed mounting and is protected the outer wall of shell 6, the inner wall of protective housing 6 corresponds the axis rod end portion of gear 8 and is provided with the bearing, the convenience is controlled guard gate 3 and is opened and closed voluntarily when using, and can not occupy the outer space under the open condition, the convenience is hidden.
According to the dust collection mechanism shown in fig. 1 and 2, the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection shell 11 arranged at the top of an operation room 4 and an impurity pump 12 fixedly arranged at the top end of a lathe body 1, a dust collection pipeline 13 is connected between the air inlet end of the impurity pump 12 and the top of the dust collection shell 11, a dust collection cloth bag 16 is arranged on the outer side wall of the lathe body 1, a locking frame 17 for fixing the dust collection cloth bag 16 is connected to the outer wall of the lathe body 1, an exhaust pipeline 14 is communicated between the top of the dust collection cloth bag 16 and the air outlet end of the impurity pump 12, a limiting mechanism 15 for limiting the exhaust pipeline 14 is connected to the outer wall of the lathe body 1, the limiting mechanism 15 comprises a limiting ring 151 sleeved outside the exhaust pipeline 14, and a fixing block 152 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the limiting ring 151 and the outer wall of the lathe body 1, so that negative pressure absorption is conveniently carried out on high-temperature smoke and debris generated in the processing process inside the operation room 4 when in use.
Wherein, the contents that are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art, and the detailed description of the present utility model is omitted.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the structure convenient for the shrinkage and concealment of the protective door 3 is arranged, so that the occupied space of the protective door 3 in the open state is reduced conveniently in the use process, and then the transverse driving mechanism is arranged, when the protective door is started to work, the gear 8 is driven to rotate by the stepping motor 18, the gear 8 is meshed with the teeth 9 at the top of the protective door 3 when rotating, so that the protective door 3 is driven to transversely move, the protective door 3 is controlled to be automatically opened and closed conveniently in the use process, the external space can not be occupied in the open state, the concealment is convenient, and the arranged idler wheels 10 are convenient for reducing abrasion and noise when the protective door 3 moves; and through setting up dust absorption mechanism, conveniently carry out the negative pressure to high temperature flue gas and the piece that produces in the inside course of working of control room 4 when using and absorb, and inside the dust collection sack 16 is arranged to convenient follow-up clearance, absorbs high temperature flue gas and conveniently does not influence the user when using and sees through the inside processing condition of control room 4 through observation window 302.

Claims (7)

1. Dust collection device capable of cleaning breakage-proof scraps in lathe, comprising a lathe body (1), and characterized in that: the novel lathe is characterized in that the bottom of the lathe body (1) is connected with the supporting seat (2), the front end part of the lathe body (1) is provided with the protective door (3), the inner side of the lathe body (1) located at the protective door (3) is provided with the operation chamber (4), one side of the front end part of the lathe body (1) located at the operation chamber (4) is provided with the operation key (5), the other side of the front end part of the lathe body (1) located at the operation chamber (4) is connected with the protective shell (6), the inner side of the protective shell (6) is provided with the storage cavity (7) for storing the protective door (3), a transverse driving mechanism is arranged between the top of the storage cavity (7) and the top of the protective door (3), and the lathe body (1) is provided with a dust collection mechanism used in the internal machining process of the operation chamber (4).
2. A dust extraction apparatus for cleaning chip-resistant material in a lathe as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inside of guard gate (3) is equipped with observation window (302), the bottom of protective housing (6) is located below guard gate (3) and is equipped with gyro wheel (10).
3. A dust extraction apparatus for cleaning chip-resistant material in a lathe as defined in claim 1, wherein: the transverse driving mechanism comprises teeth (9) arranged at the top of the protective door (3), a gear (8) meshed with the teeth (9) is arranged at the top of the accommodating cavity (7), and a stepping motor (18) for driving the gear (8) to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of the protective shell (6).
4. A dust extraction apparatus for cleaning chip-resistant material in a lathe as defined in claim 3, wherein: the top outer wall of the protective door (3) is provided with a limit lug (301) along the horizontal direction, and the outer part of the inner wall of the protective shell (6) corresponding to the limit lug (301) is provided with a limit chute along the horizontal direction.
5. A dust extraction apparatus for cleaning chip-resistant material in a lathe as defined in claim 3, wherein: the stepping motor (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the protective shell (6) through screws, and a bearing is arranged at the end part of the inner wall of the protective shell (6) corresponding to the central shaft rod of the gear (8).
6. A dust extraction apparatus for cleaning chip-resistant material in a lathe as defined in claim 1, wherein: the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection shell (11) arranged at the top of an operation room (4) and an impurity pump (12) fixedly arranged at the top end of a lathe main body (1), a dust collection pipeline (13) is connected between the air inlet end of the impurity pump (12) and the top of the dust collection shell (11), a dust collection cloth bag (16) is arranged on the outer side wall of the lathe main body (1), a locking frame (17) for fixing the dust collection cloth bag (16) is connected to the outer wall of the lathe main body (1), a discharge pipeline (14) is communicated between the top of the dust collection cloth bag (16) and the air outlet end of the impurity pump (12), and a limiting mechanism (15) for limiting the discharge pipeline (14) is connected to the outer wall of the lathe main body (1).
7. The dust collection device capable of cleaning the shatter prevention scraps in the lathe according to claim 6, wherein: the limiting mechanism (15) comprises a limiting ring (151) sleeved outside the discharge pipeline (14), and a fixed block (152) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the limiting ring (151) and the outer wall of the lathe main body (1).
CN202320344228.7U 2023-03-01 2023-03-01 Dust collection device capable of cleaning breakage-proof scraps in lathe Active CN219617261U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320344228.7U CN219617261U (en) 2023-03-01 2023-03-01 Dust collection device capable of cleaning breakage-proof scraps in lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320344228.7U CN219617261U (en) 2023-03-01 2023-03-01 Dust collection device capable of cleaning breakage-proof scraps in lathe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219617261U true CN219617261U (en) 2023-09-01

Family

ID=87791417

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320344228.7U Active CN219617261U (en) 2023-03-01 2023-03-01 Dust collection device capable of cleaning breakage-proof scraps in lathe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219617261U (en)

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