CN219617260U

CN219617260U - Automatic horizontal milling and boring machine

Info

Publication number: CN219617260U
Application number: CN202320279907.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李云友; 李玉鹏; 霍军; 刘亚东; 王庆全
Original assignee: Xianghe Lehui Automotive Parts Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Xianghe Lehui Automotive Parts Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-22
Filing date: 2023-02-22
Publication date: 2023-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-22

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic horizontal milling and boring machine, which comprises a machine tool base, a milling and boring machine fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the machine tool base and a flat rotating disc fixedly connected to the top of the machine tool base and positioned right below the output end of the milling and boring machine, wherein an installation groove is formed in the machine tool base, the bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove is rotationally connected with a bearing shaft, and the top end of the bearing shaft penetrates through the machine tool base and extends to the outside of the machine tool base; according to the utility model, the motor is started, the output end rotates clockwise to drive the bearing shaft to rotate clockwise, then the adjusting disc and the electromagnetic plate above the receiving hopper can be displaced to the position right above the flat rotating disc, the electromagnetic plate is started, the electrified electromagnetic plate generates magnetic force, metal scraps at the top of the flat rotating disc can be adsorbed, the self-cleaning efficiency of the milling and boring machine is effectively improved, the phenomenon that dust scraps splash does not occur in the dust removal and cleaning process, and the environmental quality of processed parts of the milling and boring machine is improved.

Description

Automatic horizontal milling and boring machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of boring and milling machines, and particularly relates to an automatic horizontal boring and milling machine.

Background

The machine tool is a universal machine tool with higher automation degree, and has the characteristics of advanced structure and superior performance after great improvement. The cutting device can be used for carrying out cutting processing such as drilling, boring, reaming, countersinking, milling, grooving, threading and the like on a workpiece, and is a key device for processing box parts.

At present, an existing automatic horizontal milling and boring machine has metal scraps left on a machining table surface in the part machining process, the machining table surface needs to be cleaned, the next part machining operation is convenient to carry out, but the scraps on the table surface can be effectively cleaned in a simple blowing-away manner, the scraps can splash, secondary pollution is caused to the workshop machining environment, the quality of the machined part of the milling and boring machine is reduced, and the cleaning effect of the metal scraps is not obvious.

In summary, the present utility model provides an automatic horizontal milling and boring machine to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic horizontal milling and boring machine, which aims to solve the problems of secondary pollution of processing environment and the like caused by waste scraps splashing in the dust removal process in the prior art.

The utility model provides an automatic horizontal boring and milling machine, includes lathe base, fixed connection in the milling and boring machine of lathe base top rear side and fixed connection in the flat rotating disc of lathe base top under milling and boring machine output, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of lathe base, the bottom rotation of mounting groove inner wall is connected with the bearing axle, the top of bearing axle runs through the lathe base and extends to the outside of lathe base, the axial face of bearing axle is located the fixed cover of flat rotating disc directly over and is equipped with the regulating disk, the bottom of regulating disk is located the fixed mounting of flat rotating disc directly over and has the electromagnetic plate, one side of mounting groove inner wall bottom has the motor through frame fixed mounting, the fixed cover of output of motor is equipped with first conical gear, the axial face of bearing axle is located the top fixed cover of first conical gear and is equipped with the second conical gear, the opposite side of lathe base top is located the below fixed the electromagnetic plate and runs through and is equipped with the hopper.

Preferably, the bottom of receiving the hopper extends to the inside of mounting groove, one side fixed mounting of lathe base has the air pump, the inlet end intercommunication of air pump has the intake pipe, the one end of intake pipe runs through the lathe base and extends to one side of receiving the hopper, the bottom intercommunication of receiving the hopper has the row material pipe.

Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly penetrated in the port of the air inlet pipe at one side of the receiving hopper.

Preferably, the air outlet end of the air pump is communicated with an air outlet pipe.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove is positioned right below the material discharging pipe and fixedly connected with a placing seat.

Preferably, a material receiving box is embedded under the material discharging pipe at the top of the placing seat.

Preferably, the material receiving box is in contact with the placement seat.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the motor is started, the output end rotates clockwise to drive the bearing shaft to rotate clockwise, then the adjusting disc and the electromagnetic plate above the receiving hopper can be displaced to the position right above the flat rotating disc, the electromagnetic plate is started, the electrified electromagnetic plate generates magnetic force, metal scraps at the top of the flat rotating disc can be adsorbed, the self-cleaning efficiency of the milling and boring machine is effectively improved, the phenomenon that dust scraps splash does not occur in the dust removal and cleaning process, and the environmental quality of processed parts of the milling and boring machine is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the switch is turned on anticlockwise by starting the output end of the motor, the regulating disc and the electromagnetic plate adsorbed with the metal scraps are turned anticlockwise to reset, the power supply of the motor and the electromagnetic plate is turned off, the electromagnetic plate does not have magnetic force any more, so that the scraps adsorbed at the bottom fall into the receiving hopper, the metal scraps are intensively discharged into the receiving hopper through the receiving hopper and the discharging pipe, the metal scraps can be intensively collected, the metal scraps are conveniently recovered, and the processing material cost of metal parts is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic main sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the structure of the receiving box shown in fig. 2.

In the figure:

1. a machine tool base; 2. milling and boring machine; 3. a flat rotating disc; 4. a mounting groove; 5. a bearing shaft; 6. an adjusting plate; 7. an electromagnetic plate; 8. a motor; 9. a first bevel gear; 10. a second bevel gear; 11. a receiving hopper; 12. an air pump; 13. an air inlet pipe; 14. a filter screen; 15. an air outlet pipe; 16. a discharge pipe; 17. a placement seat; 18. and (5) receiving a material box.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an automatic horizontal milling and boring machine, which comprises a machine tool base 1, a milling and boring machine 2 fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the machine tool base 1, and a flat rotating disc 3 fixedly connected to the top of the machine tool base 1 and positioned under the output end of the milling and boring machine 2, wherein metal pieces are processed by the milling and boring machine 2 on the top of the flat rotating disc 3, scraps produced by processing can stay on the top of the flat rotating disc 3, a mounting groove 4 is formed in the machine tool base 1, a bearing shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 4, the top end of the bearing shaft 5 penetrates through the machine tool base 1 and extends to the outside of the machine tool base 1, an adjusting disc 6 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft surface of the bearing shaft 5 and positioned right above the flat rotating disc 3, an electromagnetic plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the adjusting disc 6 and positioned right above the flat rotating disc 3, a motor 8 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 4 through a frame, the fixed cover in output of motor 8 is equipped with first conical gear 9, the axial face of bearing shaft 5 is located the fixed cover in top of first conical gear 9 and is equipped with second conical gear 10, the opposite side at lathe base 1 top is located the fixed hopper 11 that has run through of below of electromagnetic plate 7, motor 8 connects external power source and is provided with power control switch, motor 8 is three-phase asynchronous machine, the output can positive and negative rotation, bearing shaft 5 and lathe base 1 rotate to be connected, first conical gear 9 meshes with second conical gear 10 mutually, bearing shaft 5 drives behind the rotatory 180 of regulating plate 6, can make electromagnetic plate 7 be located and connect hopper 11 directly over, electromagnetic plate 7 connects external power source and is provided with power control switch, electromagnetic plate 7 after the circular telegram has magnetic force, can adsorb the metal sweeps at flat rotating plate 3 top.

Referring to fig. 2, the bottom of the receiving hopper 11 extends to the inside of the mounting groove 4, one side of the machine tool base 1 is fixedly provided with an air pump 12, an air inlet pipe 13 is communicated with an air inlet end of the air pump 12, one end of the air inlet pipe 13 penetrates through the machine tool base 1 to extend to one side of the receiving hopper 11, the bottom of the receiving hopper 11 is communicated with a discharging pipe 16, and the discharging pipe 16 can discharge scraps in the receiving hopper 11 into the receiving bin 18.

Referring to fig. 2, a filter screen 14 is fixedly penetrated in a port of the air inlet pipe 13 at one side of the receiving hopper 11, the filter screen 14 is made of stainless steel, and the diameter of a filter hole is 20-40um, so that metal scraps in the air can be filtered.

Referring to fig. 2, an air outlet pipe 15 is connected to an air outlet end of the air pump 12, and the air pump 12 is connected to an external power source and provided with a power control switch.

Referring to fig. 2, a placement seat 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 4 directly below the discharge pipe 16, and a square groove is formed at the top of the placement seat 17 and is communicated with the top of the placement seat.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a material receiving box 18 is embedded at the top of the placement base 17 right below the material discharging pipe 16, and the material receiving box 18 is embedded at the top of the placement base 17 through a square groove at the top of the placement base 17.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the receiving box 18 contacts with the placement seat 17, a handle is fixedly connected to the front surface of the receiving box 18, a box door is hinged to one side of the front surface of the machine tool base 1 through a hinge, a door lock is arranged, the mounting groove 4 can be opened through the box door, the receiving box 18 is pulled out, and the top of the receiving box 18 is communicated.

The specific working principle is as follows: when the automatic horizontal milling and boring machine is used, as shown in figures 1-4, firstly, parts are placed on the top of the flat rotating disc 3, the milling and boring machine 2 is started to process, generated metal scraps are retained on the top of the flat rotating disc 3, then the output end of the motor 8 is started to rotate the switch clockwise, so that the first bevel gear 9 can be driven to rotate clockwise, the first bevel gear 9 drives the second bevel gear 10 to rotate clockwise, the bearing shaft 5 can be driven to rotate clockwise, then the adjusting disc 6 above the receiving hopper 11 can be driven to rotate clockwise by 180 degrees through the bearing shaft 5, the electromagnetic plate 7 is moved to the position right above the flat rotating disc 3, the electromagnetic plate 7 is started, the electromagnetic plate 7 after being electrified generates magnetic force, the metal scraps on the top of the flat rotating disc 3 can be adsorbed, the cleaning efficiency of the milling and boring machine is effectively improved, the phenomenon that dust scraps can not splash around in the dust removing and cleaning process can be effectively avoided, the environment quality of the processed parts of the milling and boring machine is improved, the output end of the motor 8 is started to rotate the switch anticlockwise, so that the bearing shaft 5 can be driven to rotate anticlockwise, the adjusting disk 6 and the electromagnetic plate 7 adsorbed with metal scraps can be driven to rotate anticlockwise for 180 degrees to reset, the power supply of the motor 8 and the electromagnetic plate 7 is turned off, the electromagnetic plate 7 does not have magnetic force any more, the scraps adsorbed at the bottom fall into the receiving hopper 11, in order to ensure the falling accuracy of the scraps, the air pump 12 is started, the air in the receiving hopper 11 is pumped through the air inlet pipe 13, the air flow rate in the receiving hopper 11 is higher than the air flow rate outside, a pressure difference is formed, the scraps falling from the bottom of the electromagnetic plate 7 can be adsorbed, clean air is discharged through the air outlet pipe 15 after being filtered by the filter screen 14, the metal scraps are intensively discharged into the inside of the receiving hopper 18 through the receiving hopper 11 and the discharging pipe 16, the automatic horizontal milling and boring machine has the characteristics that metal scraps can be collected intensively, the metal scraps can be recovered conveniently, the cost of metal part processing materials is saved, when the inside of the material receiving box 18 needs to be cleaned regularly, the front box door of the machine tool base 1 can be opened, and the material receiving box 18 placed at the top of the placing seat 17 is pulled out by utilizing the front handle of the material receiving box 18 to be cleaned.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described for the purpose of illustration and description, it being understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made therein by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic horizontal milling and boring machine, includes lathe base (1), fixed connection in milling and boring machine (2) of lathe base (1) top rear side and fixed connection in lathe base (1) top and lie in milling and boring machine (2) output under flat-turning disc (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor and a hopper, including lathe base (1), mounting groove (4) have been seted up to the inside of lathe base (1), the bottom of mounting groove (4) inner wall rotates and is connected with bearing axle (5), the top of bearing axle (5) runs through lathe base (1) and extends to the outside of lathe base (1), the axial face of bearing axle (5) is located fixed cover directly over flat spiral disc (3) and is equipped with regulating disk (6), the bottom of regulating disk (6) is located directly over flat spiral disc (3) fixed mounting has electromagnetic plate (7), one side of mounting groove (4) inner wall bottom has motor (8) through frame fixed mounting, the fixed cover in output of motor (8) is equipped with first conical gear (9), the axial face of bearing axle (5) is located the top fixed cover of first conical gear (9) and is equipped with second conical gear (10), the opposite side at lathe base (1) top is located the below fixed the through of electromagnetic plate (7) and has hopper (11).

2. The automatic horizontal milling and boring machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of receiving hopper (11) extends to the inside of mounting groove (4), one side fixed mounting of lathe base (1) has air pump (12), the inlet end intercommunication of air pump (12) has intake pipe (13), one end of intake pipe (13) runs through lathe base (1) and extends to one side of receiving hopper (11), the bottom intercommunication of receiving hopper (11) has row material pipe (16).

3. The automatic horizontal milling and boring machine according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the receiving hopper (11) is positioned in the port of the air inlet pipe (13), and a filter screen (14) is fixedly penetrated.

4. The automatic horizontal milling and boring machine according to claim 2, wherein: the air outlet end of the air pump (12) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (15).

5. The automatic horizontal milling and boring machine according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove (4) is positioned under the discharge pipe (16) and fixedly connected with a placement seat (17).

6. The automatic horizontal milling and boring machine according to claim 5, wherein: the top of the placement seat (17) is positioned under the discharge pipe (16) and is embedded with a material receiving box (18).

7. The automatic horizontal milling and boring machine according to claim 6, wherein: the material receiving box (18) is contacted with the placing seat (17).