CN215616814U - Numerical control lathe convenient to maintain - Google Patents
Numerical control lathe convenient to maintain Download PDFInfo
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- CN215616814U CN215616814U CN202122366660.XU CN202122366660U CN215616814U CN 215616814 U CN215616814 U CN 215616814U CN 202122366660 U CN202122366660 U CN 202122366660U CN 215616814 U CN215616814 U CN 215616814U
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- lathe body
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control lathes, and particularly discloses a numerical control lathe convenient to maintain, which comprises a lathe main body, the lathe body is provided with a structure for driving a workpiece to rotate and cutting the workpiece, the middle part of the lathe body is provided with a bedplate, an opening is arranged in the middle of the bedplate, a plurality of blocking rods are fixed in the opening at equal intervals, a sieve plate which is obliquely arranged is arranged below the opening, one side of the sieve plate is rotationally connected with the lathe main body through a main shaft, the bottom of the sieve plate is propped against the upper part of the cam roller which is horizontally arranged, the cam roller is rotationally connected with the lathe body through a connecting shaft, one end of the cam roller is coaxially connected with an output shaft of a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected with the lathe main body, and the collecting groove is arranged below the sieve plate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of numerical control lathes, and particularly discloses a numerical control lathe convenient to maintain.
Background
The numerically controlled lathe is one of the widely used numerically controlled machines at present. The cutting tool is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angles, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like. In the prior art, a numerically controlled lathe can generate more chips and dust in the machining process, and is inconvenient to clean and maintain, so that improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the present invention provides a numerically controlled lathe convenient for maintenance, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a numerical control lathe convenient for maintenance, which comprises a lathe body, wherein a structure for driving a workpiece to rotate and cutting the workpiece is arranged on the lathe body, a bedplate is arranged in the middle of the lathe body, an opening is arranged in the middle of the bedplate, a plurality of blocking rods are fixed in the opening at equal intervals, a sieve plate which is obliquely arranged is arranged below the opening, one side of the sieve plate is rotatably connected with the lathe body through a main shaft, the bottom of the sieve plate is propped against the upper part of a cam roller which is horizontally arranged, the cam roller is rotatably connected with the lathe body through a connecting shaft, one end of the cam roller is coaxially connected with an output shaft of a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected with the lathe body, a collecting tank is arranged below the sieve plate, a collecting tank is arranged on one side of the lathe body through a movable mounting structure, and a connecting port is arranged on one side of the collecting tank, the lower edge of the connecting port is positioned below the sieve plate.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the movable mounting structure includes a mounting groove, the mounting groove is formed in the side face of the lathe main body, the collecting box is inserted in the mounting groove and is in sliding fit with the mounting groove, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted at one corner of the collecting box, a baffle is vertically connected to the end of the rotating shaft, and the baffle abuts against the outer wall of the collecting box.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, a mounting opening is formed in the middle of one side, away from the connecting opening, of the collecting box, an exhaust fan is fixed in the mounting opening through a support, and a filter screen is arranged in the mounting opening.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the collecting tank contains clean water, the bottom of the collecting tank is connected with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is provided with a control valve.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the upper surface of the platen is provided with a cleaning brush in sliding fit therewith, the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and the platen is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the mounting plate to move horizontally.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the driving mechanism includes a first motor, both sides of the top surface of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, one of the sliding blocks passes through a guide rod in sliding fit therewith, both ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with the lathe body, the other sliding block passes through a lead screw in threaded fit therewith, the lead screw is parallel to the guide rod, one end of the lead screw is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the first motor, and the first motor is fixedly mounted in the lathe body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the utility model, the sieve plate is arranged, so that scraps and dust generated in the processing process fall through the opening in the middle of the bedplate, the dust enters the collecting groove, and the scraps enter the collecting box through the guide of the sieve plate, so that the cleaning and maintenance can be conveniently carried out, and the scraps can be conveniently recycled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: the automatic cleaning machine comprises a lathe body 1, a blocking rod 2, an opening 3, a screw rod 4, a first motor 5, a collecting box 6, a rotating shaft 7, a baffle 8, a filter screen 9, a mounting opening 10, an exhaust fan 11, a mounting groove 12, a table plate 13, a cleaning brush 14, a mounting plate 15, a sliding block 16, a screen plate 17, a collecting groove 18, a connecting shaft 19, a second motor 20, a main shaft 21, a cam roller 22, a control valve 23, a discharge pipe 24, a connecting port 25 and a guide rod 26.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a numerically controlled lathe convenient for maintenance includes a lathe body 1, a structure for driving a workpiece to rotate and cutting the workpiece is provided on the lathe body 1, a platen 13 is provided in the middle of the lathe body 1, an opening 3 is provided in the middle of the platen 13, a plurality of blocking rods 2 are fixed in the opening 3 at equal intervals, a sieve plate 17 obliquely provided is provided below the opening 3, one side of the sieve plate 17 is rotatably connected with the lathe body 1 through a spindle 21, the bottom of the sieve plate 17 abuts against the upper part of a cam roller 22 horizontally provided, the cam roller 22 is rotatably connected with the lathe body 1 through a connecting shaft 19, one end of the cam roller 22 is coaxially connected with an output shaft of a second motor 20, the second motor 20 is fixedly connected with the lathe body 1, a collecting tank 18 is provided below the sieve plate 17, cleaning water is accommodated in the collecting tank 18, a discharge pipe 24 is connected to the bottom of the collecting tank 18, and a control valve 23 is provided on the discharge pipe 24. The collecting box 6 is installed on one side of the lathe body 1 through a movable installation structure, a connecting port 25 is arranged on one side of the collecting box 6, and the lower edge of the connecting port 25 is located below the sieve plate 17.
When adding man-hour, piece and the dust that the cutting work piece produced fall through opening 3, and the dust enters into behind the sieve 17 and collects in the groove 18, and clean water can absorb the dust to reduce environmental pollution, the piece is blockked by sieve 17, and gets into through connector 25 and collect in collecting box 6, and second motor 20 drive cam roller 22 rotates, thereby makes sieve 17 can be around the swing of main shaft 21, realizes vibration unloading.
The movable mounting structure comprises a mounting groove 12, the mounting groove 12 is formed in the side face of the lathe body 1, the collecting box 6 is inserted into the mounting groove 12 and is in sliding fit with the mounting groove, a rotating shaft 7 is installed at one corner of the collecting box 6 in a rotating mode, a baffle 8 is perpendicularly connected to the end portion of the rotating shaft 7, and the baffle 8 abuts against the outer wall of the collecting box 6. The middle part of one side of the collecting box 6 far away from the connecting port 25 is provided with a mounting port 10, an exhaust fan 11 is fixed in the mounting port 10 through a support, and a filter screen 9 is arranged in the mounting port 10. Can realize the fixed to collecting box 6 through rotating baffle 8, conveniently carry out the dismouting to it, help attracting down the piece and the dust of platen 13 merchant top through air exhauster 11, filter screen 9 prevents dust and piece discharge.
The upper surface of the bedplate 13 is provided with a cleaning brush 14 in sliding fit with the bedplate, the cleaning brush 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the mounting plate 15, and the bedplate 13 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the mounting plate 15 to horizontally move. The driving mechanism comprises a first motor 5, sliding blocks 16 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top surface of the mounting plate 15, a guide rod 26 in sliding fit with one sliding block 16 penetrates through the other sliding block 16, two ends of the guide rod 26 are fixedly connected with the lathe body 1, a screw rod 4 in threaded fit with the other sliding block 16 penetrates through the other sliding block 16, the screw rod 4 is parallel to the guide rod 26, one end of the screw rod 4 is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the first motor 5, and the first motor 5 is fixedly mounted in the lathe body 1. The first motor 5 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, and the screw 4 can be rotated forward and reverse by the forward and reverse rotation of the first motor 5, so that the mounting plate 15 slides back and forth along the guide of the guide rod 26.
In the present invention, the terms "mounting," "connecting," "fixing," and the like are used in a broad sense, for example, "connecting" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description herein, the appearances of the phrases "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "a specific embodiment," or the like, in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment or example, but rather to the same embodiment or example. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A numerical control lathe convenient to maintain comprises a lathe body (1), wherein a structure for driving a workpiece to rotate and cutting the workpiece is arranged on the lathe body (1), the numerical control lathe is characterized in that a table plate (13) is arranged in the middle of the lathe body (1), an opening (3) is formed in the middle of the table plate (13), a plurality of blocking rods (2) are fixed in the opening (3) at equal intervals, a screen plate (17) which is obliquely arranged is arranged below the opening (3), one side of the screen plate (17) is rotatably connected with the lathe body (1) through a main shaft (21), the bottom of the screen plate (17) abuts against the upper portion of a cam roller (22) which is horizontally arranged, the cam roller (22) is rotatably connected with the lathe body (1) through a connecting shaft (19), one end of the cam roller (22) is coaxially connected with an output shaft of a second motor (20), and the second motor (20) is fixedly connected with the lathe body (1), a collecting groove (18) is arranged below the sieve plate (17), a collecting box (6) is mounted on one side of the lathe body (1) through a movable mounting structure, a connecting port (25) is arranged on one side of the collecting box (6), and the edge of the lower portion of the connecting port (25) is located below the sieve plate (17).
2. The numerically controlled lathe convenient to maintain according to claim 1, wherein the movable mounting structure comprises a mounting groove (12), the mounting groove (12) is formed in the side face of the lathe body (1), the collection box (6) is inserted into the mounting groove (12) and is in sliding fit with the mounting groove, a rotating shaft (7) is rotatably mounted at one corner of the collection box (6), a baffle (8) is vertically connected to the end of the rotating shaft (7), and the baffle (8) abuts against the outer wall of the collection box (6).
3. The numerically controlled lathe convenient to maintain as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a mounting opening (10) is formed in the middle of one side of the collection box (6) far away from the connecting opening (25), an exhaust fan (11) is fixed in the mounting opening (10) through a support, and a filter screen (9) is arranged in the mounting opening (10).
4. The numerically controlled lathe convenient for maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that the collection tank (18) contains clean water, a discharge pipe (24) is connected to the bottom of the collection tank (18), and a control valve (23) is arranged on the discharge pipe (24).
5. The numerically controlled lathe convenient to maintain as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the platen (13) is provided with a cleaning brush (14) in sliding fit with the platen, the cleaning brush (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the mounting plate (15), and the platen (13) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the mounting plate (15) to move horizontally.
6. The numerically controlled lathe convenient to maintain according to claim 5, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first motor (5), sliding blocks (16) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top surface of the mounting plate (15), a guide rod (26) in sliding fit with one of the sliding blocks (16) penetrates through the inside of the other sliding block (16), two ends of the guide rod (26) are fixedly connected with the lathe body (1), a screw rod (4) in threaded fit with the inside of the other sliding block (16) penetrates through the inside of the other sliding block (16), the screw rod (4) is parallel to the guide rod (26), one end of the screw rod (4) is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the first motor (5), and the first motor (5) is fixedly installed in the lathe body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122366660.XU CN215616814U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Numerical control lathe convenient to maintain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122366660.XU CN215616814U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Numerical control lathe convenient to maintain |
Publications (1)
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CN215616814U true CN215616814U (en) | 2022-01-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202122366660.XU Active CN215616814U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Numerical control lathe convenient to maintain |
Country Status (1)
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2021
- 2021-09-28 CN CN202122366660.XU patent/CN215616814U/en active Active
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