CN219615757U - Breaker is used in porous brick manufacturing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crusher for manufacturing porous bricks, which comprises a base, wherein an engine body is arranged at the top of the base, a supporting frame is arranged between the bottoms of two sides of the engine body and the base, a feeding groove is arranged at the top end of the engine body, a discharge groove is arranged at the bottom end of the engine body, and a coarse material outlet is arranged at a position, close to the bottom, of one side of the engine body. Through being provided with dust fall mechanism in the bottom of arranging the silo, start the pump machine when the porous brick manufacturing raw materials that will break processing accomplished through arranging the silo and take out water from the storage water tank is inside through the drinking-water pipe to carry the inside to the dust fall spray tube through the raceway, spout through atomizing dust fall on the crushing raw materials that drops through arranging the silo later, thereby reduce the raise dust, prevent that the porous brick raw materials after breaking processing from influencing the processing environment through raising excessive dust when arranging the silo whereabouts, cause the raise dust pollution, thereby effectually improved the environmental protection performance when the breaker operates, dustproof raise dust excessively endanger the health and safety of processing workman.

Description

Breaker is used in porous brick manufacturing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a crusher for manufacturing porous bricks.

Background

The porous brick is a building material which is widely applied to the building construction process, raw materials for manufacturing the porous brick comprise clay, shale, fly ash, industrial slag, cement and the like, and a crusher is required to crush the raw materials when the porous brick is manufactured so as to prevent how much the raw materials affect the sintering manufacturing quality of the porous brick;

the utility model discloses a raw material crusher for producing porous bricks, which is disclosed by the utility model with an authorized publication number of CN211755722U, wherein the lower end surface of a body is provided with a supporting leg, a feeding channel is arranged in the center of the upper end surface of the body, a crushing cavity is arranged in the body, the outer side wall of the crushing cavity is provided with a supporting rod, the outer end of the supporting rod is arranged on the inner side wall of the body, the stability of a rotating frame can be effectively improved by sliding a sliding block in a slideway, and meanwhile, after the rotating frame rotates, raw materials can be secondarily crushed under the cooperation of an internal rotating cutter and a crushing cutter, so that the crushing quality and the crushing effect are improved, and the practicability and the applicability are improved; the main shaft side is equipped with the external screw thread, and the external screw thread is equipped with the external screw thread, and the main shaft is connected through the screw thread with the external screw thread, and external screw thread is equipped with to the inner of turning knife, and the turning knife is connected through the screw thread with the external screw thread, is convenient for dismantle and change external member and turning knife to it is impaired to have avoided long-time use back turning knife to influence crushing quality. However, the technical scheme is easy to generate dust when the raw materials are discharged after being crushed and processed in the application process, pollutes the processing environment, endangers the health and safety of processing workers, and has the technical problem that dust fall treatment cannot be carried out when the crushed raw materials are discharged.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the crusher for manufacturing the porous bricks, which can solve the technical problems that dust is easy to generate, the processing environment is polluted, the health and safety of processing workers are endangered, and dust fall treatment cannot be carried out when the crushed raw materials are discharged after the raw materials are crushed and processed.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breaker is used in perforated brick manufacturing, includes the base, the top of base is provided with the organism, be provided with the support frame between the bottom of organism both sides and the base, the top of organism is provided with the feed chute, the bottom of organism is provided with the row's silo, the position that organism one side is close to the bottom is provided with coarse fodder export, the position that is close to the top between the inside both sides of organism is provided with broken mechanism, the bottom of row's silo is provided with dust fall mechanism, intermediate position department between the inside lateral wall of organism is provided with screening mechanism.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the dust settling mechanism comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, a pump is arranged at the top end of the water storage tank, a water pumping pipe is inserted in the middle position of the top end inside the water storage tank, a water pipe is arranged at the output end of the pump, a dust settling spray pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end outside the material discharging groove through a connecting piece, and atomization dust settling spray nozzles are uniformly arranged at two ends of the inner side of the dust settling spray pipe respectively.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the screening mechanism comprises a screen, wherein the screen is arranged between two sides of the inside of the machine body at an inclined angle and is close to the middle, two sides of the screen are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a vibrating motor is arranged at the middle position of one side of the bottom end of the connecting plate, a fixed transverse plate is respectively arranged at the middle position of one side of the inside of the machine body and the bottom of the other side of the inside of the machine body, and damping springs are respectively arranged at two ends between the connecting plate and the fixed transverse plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is movably connected with the front end of the top between two sides of the inside of the machine body, the rear end of the top between two sides of the inside of the machine body is movably connected with a connecting shaft, crushing rollers are respectively arranged outside the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft, a fixed frame is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the other side of the machine body, a driving motor is arranged at the top end of the fixed frame, one side of the rotating shaft penetrates through the front end of the top of one side of the inside of the machine body, a belt pulley assembly is arranged between the output end of the driving motor and one side of the rotating shaft, the other side of the rotating shaft penetrates through the front end of the top of the other side of the inside of the machine body, one side of the connecting shaft penetrates through the rear end of the top of the other side of the inside of the machine body, a transmission gear is arranged at the other side of the rotating shaft, and the transmission gear is meshed with the linkage gear.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the water suction pipe is fixedly connected with the input end of the pump, one side of the water pipe is fixedly connected with the middle position of one side of the dust settling spray pipe, the water pipe is communicated with the dust settling spray pipe, and the dust settling spray pipe is U-shaped.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the damping springs are provided with four groups, and the damping springs are symmetrically arranged between the connecting plate and the fixed transverse plate respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the bottom of the discharge groove is provided with the dust fall mechanism, when the crushed porous brick raw materials are manufactured through the discharge groove, the pump is started to pump water from the inside of the water storage tank through the water pumping pipe, the water is conveyed to the inside of the dust fall spray pipe through the water conveying pipe, and then the water is sprayed onto the crushed raw materials falling through the discharge groove through the atomization dust fall nozzle, so that dust emission is reduced, the condition that dust emission pollution is caused by excessive dust emission when the crushed porous brick raw materials fall through the discharge groove is prevented, the environment protection performance of the crusher in operation is effectively improved, and the health and safety of processing workers are excessively endangered by dust emission;

2. through being provided with screening mechanism in the intermediate position department between the inside lateral wall of organism, start vibrating motor drive connecting plate and screen cloth vibration when using, but the screen cloth through the vibration is high-efficient quick carries out screening treatment to the perforated brick raw and other materials that fall to broken processing on it, the raw and other materials that do not break up to standard are filtered out and wait to break processing once more through coarse fodder export discharging equipment to reduce vibrating motor conduction through damping spring and vibrate on the organism, prevent that the breaker is whole to receive vibrations influence skew and spare part connection not hard up, thereby effectually improved the crushing quality of breaker, the practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a housing according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a partial structure of the dust settling nozzle of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a partial structure of a fixed cross plate of the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. a base; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a water pumping pipe; 4. a pump machine; 5. a support frame; 6. a body; 7. a fixing frame; 8. a driving motor; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a pulley assembly; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a feed chute; 13. a crushing roller; 14. a transmission gear; 15. a screen; 16. a coarse material outlet; 17. fixing the transverse plate; 18. a discharge chute; 19. a dust settling spray pipe; 20. a connecting shaft; 21. a linkage gear; 22. a water pipe; 23. atomizing a dust falling nozzle; 24. a damping spring; 25. a vibration motor.

Detailed Description

In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained will become readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a breaker for manufacturing porous bricks, which comprises a base 1, a body 6 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a supporting frame 5 is arranged between the bottom of two sides of the body 6 and the base 1, a feeding groove 12 is arranged at the top of the body 6, a discharging groove 18 is arranged at the bottom of the body 6, a coarse material outlet 16 is arranged at the position, close to the top, of one side of the body 6, a breaking mechanism is arranged at the position, close to the top, of the two sides of the body 6, the breaking mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 is movably connected to the front end of the top between the two sides of the body 6, the rear end of the top between the two sides of the body 6 is movably connected with a connecting shaft 20, the rotating shaft 11 and the outer part of the connecting shaft 20 are respectively provided with a breaking roller 13, a fixed frame 7 is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the other side of the body 6, a driving motor 8 is arranged at the top of the fixed frame 7, a belt pulley assembly 10 is arranged between the output end of the driving motor 8 and one side of the rotating shaft 11, the other side of the rotating shaft 11 penetrates the front end of the other side of the body 6, a transmission gear 14 is arranged at the other side of the rotating shaft 11, one side of the connecting shaft 20 penetrates the body 21 and the transmission gear 21 is meshed with the rear gear 21;

as a further implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the bottom of the discharge chute 18 is provided with a dust settling mechanism, the dust settling mechanism includes a water storage tank 2, the water storage tank 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1, the top of the water storage tank 2 is provided with a pump 4, the top of the water pumping pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the input end of the pump 4, the middle position of the top inside the water storage tank 2 is inserted with the water pumping pipe 3, the output end of the pump 4 is provided with a water pipe 22, the bottom outside the discharge chute 18 is fixedly connected with a dust settling spray pipe 19 in a shape of a U through a connecting piece, one side of the water pipe 22 is fixedly connected with the middle position of one side of the dust settling spray pipe 19, the water pipe 22 is communicated with the dust settling spray pipe 19, two ends inside the dust settling spray pipe 19 are respectively and uniformly provided with an atomized dust settling spray nozzle 23, the atomized dust settling spray nozzle 23 sprays out through the pump 4, the crushed raw materials falling through the pump nozzle, the crushed raw materials falling through the discharge chute 18 are prevented from flying dust when the crushed porous brick raw materials fall through the discharge chute 18, dust pollution is caused by flying dust during the falling down, thereby effectively improving the safety and safety of the processing of workers;

when the crushed porous brick manufacturing raw materials are processed through the discharge groove 18, the pump 4 is started to pump water from the inside of the water storage tank 2 through the water pumping pipe 3, the water is conveyed into the dust settling spray pipe 19 through the water conveying pipe 22, and then the water is sprayed onto the crushed raw materials falling through the discharge groove 18 through the atomization dust settling spray pipe 23 to reduce flying dust;

as a further implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, a screening mechanism is disposed at a middle position between side walls inside the machine body 6, the screening mechanism includes a screen 15, the screen 15 is disposed at a position between two sides inside the machine body 6 and close to the middle in an inclined angle, two sides of the screen 15 are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate 9, a position of one side inside the machine body 6 close to the middle and a position of the other side close to the bottom are respectively and fixedly provided with a fixed transverse plate 17, two ends between the connecting plate 9 and the fixed transverse plate 17 are respectively provided with damping springs 24, the damping springs 24 are symmetrically disposed between the connecting plate 9 and the fixed transverse plate 17, a vibrating motor 25 is disposed at a middle position of one side of the bottom end of the connecting plate 9, the vibrating screen 15 can efficiently and rapidly screen raw materials of porous bricks which fall onto the machine body 6, and the vibrating motor 25 is reduced to vibrate through the damping springs 24, so that the whole crusher is prevented from being influenced by vibration and the connection of parts is loose, and the crushing quality of the crusher is effectively improved;

when the vibrating motor 25 is started to drive the connecting plate 9 and the screen 15 to vibrate in use, the vibrating screen 15 can efficiently and quickly screen the raw materials of the perforated bricks which fall onto the vibrating screen to be crushed, and vibration of the vibrating motor 25 transmitted to the machine body 6 is reduced by the vibration reducing springs 24;

the specific working principle is as follows:

when the crusher is used, porous brick manufacturing raw materials which need to be crushed are thrown into a machine body 6 through a feeding groove 12, a driving motor 8 is started to drive a rotating shaft 11 to rotate through a belt pulley assembly 10, a transmission gear 14 is driven to rotate during rotation, a linkage gear 21 meshed with the transmission gear 14 is driven to rotate during rotation, a connecting shaft 20 and the rotating shaft 11 are adjusted to rotate relatively, a crushing roller 13 is driven to rotate relatively to crush the raw materials, a vibrating motor 25 is started to drive a connecting plate 9 and a screen 15 to vibrate, the vibrating screen 15 can efficiently and rapidly screen the porous brick raw materials which fall onto the connecting plate and the screen, raw materials which fall onto the screen to be crushed are subjected to crushing processing again, the raw materials which do not reach the crushing standard are screened out and are discharged through a coarse material outlet 16 to be crushed and processed again, vibration is reduced to the machine body 6 through a vibration reduction spring 24, then the crushed and screened raw materials are discharged through a discharge groove 18 to the vibration motor 25, and at the same time, the pump 4 is started to pump water from the inside of the water storage tank 2 through a water pipe 22 to the inside of a dust settling nozzle 19, and then the crushed raw materials which fall down through an atomized dust settling nozzle 23 are sprayed onto the crushed raw materials which fall down through the discharge groove 18.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a breaker is used in porous brick manufacturing, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dust removing machine for the coal mine, including base (1) and support frame (5), be provided with support frame (5) between the bottom of organism (6) both sides and base (1), the top of organism (6) is provided with feed chute (12), the bottom of organism (6) is provided with discharge chute (18), the position that is close to the bottom on one side of organism (6) is provided with coarse fodder export (16), the position that is close to the top between the inside both sides of organism (6) is provided with broken mechanism, the bottom of discharge chute (18) is provided with dust fall mechanism, intermediate position department between the inside lateral wall of organism (6) is provided with screening mechanism.

2. The crusher for manufacturing porous bricks according to claim 1, wherein: the dust settling mechanism comprises a water storage tank (2), the water storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base (1), a pump (4) is arranged at the top end of the water storage tank (2), a water suction pipe (3) is inserted into the middle position of the top end inside the water storage tank (2), a water conveying pipe (22) is arranged at the output end of the pump (4), a dust settling spray pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end outside the discharge groove (18) through a connecting piece, and atomization dust settling spray pipes (23) are uniformly arranged at two ends of the inner side of the dust settling spray pipe (19) respectively.

3. The crusher for manufacturing porous bricks according to claim 1, wherein: the screening mechanism comprises a screen (15), the screen (15) is arranged at a position, close to the middle, between two sides of the inside of the machine body (6) at an inclined angle, two sides of the screen (15) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (9) respectively, a vibrating motor (25) is arranged at the middle position of one side of the bottom end of each connecting plate (9), a fixed transverse plate (17) is arranged at the position, close to the middle, of one side of the inside of the machine body (6) and the position, close to the bottom, of the other side of the inside of the machine body (6), and damping springs (24) are arranged at two ends between the connecting plates (9) and the fixed transverse plates (17) respectively.

4. The crusher for manufacturing porous bricks according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (11), the front end at the top is arranged between two sides inside a machine body (6) in a movable mode, a connecting shaft (20) is movably connected to the rear end at the top between two sides inside the machine body (6), crushing rollers (13) are respectively arranged outside the rotating shaft (11) and the connecting shaft (20), a fixing frame (7) is arranged at the front end at the bottom of the other side of the machine body (6), a driving motor (8) is arranged at the top of the fixing frame (7), one side of the rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the front end at the top of one side inside the machine body (6), a belt pulley assembly (10) is arranged between the output end of the driving motor (8) and one side of the rotating shaft (11), the other side of the rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the front end at the top of the other side inside the machine body (6), a transmission gear (14) is arranged on the other side of the rotating shaft (11), and a gear (21) is arranged on one side of the connecting shaft (20), and the transmission gear (14) is meshed with the gear (21).

5. The crusher for manufacturing porous bricks according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the water suction pipe (3) is fixedly connected with the input end of the pump (4), one side of the water conveying pipe (22) is fixedly connected with the middle position of one side of the dust settling spray pipe (19), the water conveying pipe (22) is communicated with the dust settling spray pipe (19), and the dust settling spray pipe (19) is U-shaped.

6. A breaker for manufacturing porous bricks according to claim 3, characterized in that: the vibration damping springs (24) are arranged in four groups, and the vibration damping springs (24) are symmetrically arranged between the connecting plate (9) and the fixed transverse plate (17) respectively.