CN219615165U - Waste gas collecting and treating device - Google Patents

Waste gas collecting and treating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219615165U
CN219615165U CN202320533575.4U CN202320533575U CN219615165U CN 219615165 U CN219615165 U CN 219615165U CN 202320533575 U CN202320533575 U CN 202320533575U CN 219615165 U CN219615165 U CN 219615165U
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China
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water
bin
waste gas
treating device
gas collecting
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CN202320533575.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王明贵
王敏
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Guangling College Of Yangzhou University
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Guangling College Of Yangzhou University
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Priority to CN202320533575.4U priority Critical patent/CN219615165U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of waste gas collection and treatment, in particular to a waste gas collection and treatment device, which comprises a case, wherein a water storage tank is arranged on one side of the case, a water pump is arranged above the water storage tank, a water inlet of the water pump is connected with the water storage tank, a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water pipe, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the case, a spray chamber is arranged above the partition plate, a water storage tank is arranged below the partition plate, a support plate is arranged on the inner wall of the spray chamber, a water pipe is fixed on the support plate, an exhaust port is arranged on one side of the case and is connected with one end of a ventilation pipe, the water pump is started to pump water in the water storage tank out, the water passes through a water pipe arranged in the spray chamber, waste gas is sprayed out through a spray nozzle on the water pipe, a curve route is formed through the interference of a spoiler, the waste gas can be purified through the water spray sufficiently by the spoiler, the air is prevented from being excessively fast passed through, and the waste gas purification quality is improved.

Description

Waste gas collecting and treating device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of waste gas collection and treatment, in particular to a waste gas collection and treatment device.
Background
With the increasing importance of China on environmental protection, the aspect of waste gas treatment is particularly important, waste gas refers to harmful and toxic gas discharged in the production and living processes, and particularly, a large amount of waste gas is discharged in factory workshops in the industrial field, so that environmental pollution is harmful to human health, and the waste gas is generally treated in a centralized way through a waste gas treatment device, and is discharged after reaching the national standard.
The existing waste gas collecting and treating device is generally composed of a gas collecting hood, a ventilator, purifying equipment and a ventilation pipe, wherein the gas collecting hood is driven by the ventilator to collect waste gas, the collected waste gas is discharged into the purifying equipment for treatment, and the ventilator is used for exhausting air after reaching the national emission standard, so that purified gas is discharged into the atmosphere through the air pipe.
When the waste gas collecting and treating device is used for purifying industrial waste gas, because the industrial waste gas contains a plurality of particulate matters and dust, the waste gas can be rapidly drained due to the operation of a ventilator during waste gas collection, floating matters in the air can not be well purified due to the high flow rate of the waste gas, and toxic substances in the air can be purified when the floating matters in the air are not completely purified, so that the purifying effect of the toxic substances is also influenced, and the waste gas treatment effect is poor; therefore, an exhaust gas collecting and treating device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an exhaust gas collecting and treating device aiming at the pure problem of the prior equipment.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model discloses an exhaust gas collecting and treating device, which comprises a case, wherein a water storage tank is arranged on the side of the case, a water pump is arranged above the water storage tank, a water inlet of the water pump is connected with the water storage tank, a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water pipe, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the case, a spray chamber is arranged above the partition plate, a water storage tank is arranged below the partition plate, the water storage tank is communicated with the spray chamber, a spoiler is arranged on the upper part and the lower part of the spray chamber to enable gas to pass through in a curve, a supporting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the spray chamber, a water pipe is fixed on the supporting plate, a spray head is arranged on the water pipe, an exhaust port is arranged on one side of the case and connected with one end of a ventilation pipe, and the other end of the ventilation pipe is connected with an air inlet arranged on the side of a first bin.
Preferably, four supporting plates are longitudinally arranged in the spray chamber, water pipes are fixed on each supporting plate, two spoilers are respectively arranged on the upper part and the lower part of the spray chamber, and the spoilers and the supporting plates are respectively arranged in a staggered manner, so that gas shower water is purified more fully.
Preferably, two first sliding grooves are formed in the upper and lower symmetry of the inner wall of the first bin, a first drawer is arranged in the first bin, and is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner through ribs in a clamping manner, and filter materials are replaced by pulling of the excrement placing drawer.
Preferably, a first bracket is arranged in the first drawer, activated carbon is assembled in the first bracket, and the first bracket supports the activated carbon, so that the activated carbon occupies a first bin and better purifies gas.
Preferably, a storehouse is connected with No. two warehouses, no. two spouts have been seted up to the upper and lower symmetry in the inner wall in No. two warehouses, be provided with three No. two drawers in No. two warehouses, and No. two drawers pass through the rib card and establish in No. two spouts, make things convenient for air filter's change, be favorable to gas purification.
Preferably, a second bracket is arranged in the second drawer, an air filter plate is assembled in the second bracket, and the second bracket supports the air filter plate, so that gas can better pass through a filter material, and the purification quality is improved.
Preferably, the air duct is arranged in the middle of one side of the cabinet, the third bracket is arranged in the middle of the air duct, the motor is fixed on the third bracket, and the fan blade is arranged at the output end of the motor, so that gas is collected faster, and the working efficiency is improved.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, the water in the water storage tank is pumped out by starting the water pump, the water passes through the water pipe arranged in the spray chamber, the spray head on the water pipe is used for spraying, the motor is started to drive the fan blade to rotate, the waste gas is sucked into the spray chamber, a curve route is formed by the interference of the spoiler, after the gas is purified, the floating matters in the gas can be brought into the water storage tank from the groove on the baffle plate by the water, and the purified gas is discharged into the first bin from the ventilation pipe, so that the waste gas can be fully sprayed and purified by the turbulence, the phenomenon that the floating matters are purified incompletely due to the too fast passing of the gas is avoided, and the purification quality of the waste gas is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the motor for starting the exhaust port drives the fan blade to pump the gas discharged into the ventilation pipe into the first bin, after the gas is purified by the activated carbon, after the activated carbon and the air filter plate are used for multiple times, the handles on the first drawer and the second drawer can be pulled to pull out the drawer, and then the activated carbon on the first bracket and the air filter plate on the second bracket are taken out, so that toxic substances in waste gas can be purified better after the first floating object is purified, insufficient purification of the toxic substances caused by the floating object is avoided, and the gas purification efficiency and freshness are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view;
FIG. 2 is a first partially cut-away schematic illustration;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic cross-sectional view;
FIG. 4 is a second partial cut-away schematic view;
FIG. 5 is a third schematic partial cut-away view;
FIG. 6 is a first partial schematic structural view;
in the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a water pump; 4. a water pipe; 5. a spray chamber; 6. a partition plate; 7. a spoiler; 8. a support plate; 9. a spray head; 10. a water storage tank; 11. a ventilation pipe; 12. a first bin; 13. a first chute; 14. a first drawer; 15. a first bracket; 16. activated carbon; 17. a second bin; 18. a second chute; 19. a second drawer; 20. a second bracket; 21. an air filter plate; 22. an air duct; 23. a third bracket; 24. a fan blade; 25. and a motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an exhaust gas collecting and treating device includes a case 1, a water storage tank 2 is disposed on a side of the case 1, a water pump 3 is disposed above the water storage tank 2, a water inlet of the water pump 3 is connected with the water storage tank 2, a water outlet of the water pump 3 is connected with a water pipe 4, a partition plate 6 is disposed in a middle of the case 1, a spray chamber 5 is disposed above the partition plate 6, a water storage tank 10 is disposed below the partition plate 6, the water storage tank 10 is communicated with the spray chamber 5, a spoiler 7 is disposed on an upper portion and a lower portion of the spray chamber 5 to enable gas to pass through in a curve, a supporting plate 8 is mounted on an inner wall of the spray chamber 5, a water pipe 4 is fixed on the supporting plate 8, a spray head 9 is mounted on the water pipe 4, an exhaust port is disposed on one side of the case 1 and connected with one end of a ventilating pipe 11, another end of the ventilating pipe 11 is connected with an air inlet disposed on a side of a bin 12, four supporting plates 8 are longitudinally disposed inside the spray chamber 5, a water pipe 4 is fixed on each supporting plate 8, two spoilers 7 are respectively mounted on an upper portion and a lower portion of the spray chamber 5, and two spoilers 7 are respectively disposed in a staggered manner with the supporting plates 8.
During operation, when the waste gas collecting and treating device is used for purifying industrial waste gas, because the industrial waste gas contains a plurality of particulate matters and dust, the existing equipment cannot purify floating matters in the air very well, in the scheme, water in the water storage tank 2 is pumped out by starting the water pump 3, water is sprayed through the water pipe 4 arranged in the spray chamber 5 and the spray head 9 on the water pipe 4, water is formed into a water wall, the motor 25 is turned on to drive the fan blades 24 to rotate, waste gas is sucked into the spray chamber 5, after the air is fully sprayed and purified through the interference of the spoiler 7, the floating matters are brought into the water storage tank 10 from the groove on the partition plate 6 by the water, purified air is discharged into the first bin 12 from the ventilation pipe 11, the air can be fully sprayed and purified through the turbulence by the cooperation of the waste gas, incomplete purification of the floating matters caused by too fast passage of the air is avoided, and the purification quality of the waste gas is improved.
Two sliding grooves 13 are formed in the inner wall of the first bin 12 in an up-down symmetrical mode, a first drawer 14 is arranged in the first bin 12 and is clamped in the first sliding groove 13 through ribs in a sliding mode, a first support 15 is installed in the first drawer 14, activated carbon 16 is installed in the first support 15, the first support 15 supports the activated carbon 16, the first bin 12 is connected with the second bin 17, three second sliding grooves 18 are formed in the inner wall of the second bin 17 in an up-down symmetrical mode, three second drawers 19 are arranged in the second bin 17, the second drawers 19 are arranged in the second sliding grooves 18 through ribs in a clamping mode, a second support 20 is installed in the second drawer 19, an air 21 is installed in the second support 20, an air filter plate 21 is supported by the second support 20, an air drum 22 is installed in the middle of one side of the chassis 1, a third support 23 is installed in the middle of the air drum 22, a motor 25 is fixed on the third support 23, and an output end 24 of the fan blade 25 is installed in the third support 23.
During operation, because the existing waste gas collecting and treating device is used for retreating toxic substances in the air when floating substances in the air are not completely purified, the purification of the toxic substances is also influenced, in the scheme, the motor 25 for starting the exhaust port drives the fan blade 24 to pump gas discharged into the first bin 12, after the purification of the activated carbon 16, the purification can be completed through the purification of the air filter plate 21, after the activated carbon 16 and the air filter plate 21 are used for multiple times, the handles on the first drawer 14 and the second drawer 19 can be pulled to pull out the drawers, then the activated carbon 16 on the first bracket 15 and the air filter plate 21 on the second bracket 20 are taken out for timely replacement, and the toxic substances in waste gas can be purified better after the purification of the first floating substances are matched, so that the insufficient purification of the toxic substances caused by the floating substances is avoided, and the gas purification efficiency and freshness are improved.
In the scheme, water in the water storage tank 2 is pumped out by starting the water pump 3, water is sprayed through the water pipe 4 arranged in the spray chamber 5 and the spray head 9 on the water pipe 4 to form a water wall, the motor 25 is turned on to drive the fan blade 24 to rotate, the waste gas is sucked into the spray chamber 5, after the waste gas is fully sprayed and purified through the disturbance of the spoiler 7 to form a curve route, the floating matters are brought into the water storage tank 10 from the groove on the baffle 6 by the water, purified gas is discharged into the first bin 12 from the ventilation pipe 11, the waste gas is fully sprayed and purified through the turbulence, the incomplete purification of the floating matters caused by the too fast passage of the gas is avoided, and the purification quality of the waste gas is improved.
In the prior exhaust gas collecting and treating device, toxic substances in the air are treated again when floating substances in the air are not completely purified, and the toxic substances in the air are purified, in the scheme, a motor 25 for starting an exhaust port drives a fan blade 24 to pump the gas discharged into a first bin 12, after the activated carbon 16 is purified, the purification can be completed through the purification of an air filter plate 21, after the activated carbon 16 and the air filter plate 21 are used for multiple times, a handle on a first drawer 14 and a second drawer 19 can be pulled to pull out the drawers, then the activated carbon 16 on a first bracket 15 and the air filter plate 21 on a second bracket 20 are removed, and the toxic substances in the exhaust gas can be well purified after the first floating substances are purified, so that the insufficient purification of the toxic substances caused by the floating substances is avoided, and the efficiency and freshness of gas purification are improved.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. An exhaust gas collection and treatment device, which is characterized in that: including quick-witted case (1), machine case (1) side is provided with storage water tank (2), storage water tank (2) top is provided with water pump (3), storage water tank (2) are connected to water pump (3) water inlet, water pipe (4) are connected to water pump (3) delivery port, the middle part of machine case (1) is provided with division board (6), and the top of division board (6) is spray booth (5), and the below of division board (6) is water tank (10), water tank (10) communicate with each other with spray booth (5), spoiler (7) are installed on spray booth (5) upper portion and lower part make gaseous being the curve and pass through, backup pad (8) are installed to spray booth (5) inner wall, be fixed with water pipe (4) on backup pad (8), install shower nozzle (9) on water pipe (4), the gas vent is seted up to machine case (1) one side and ventilation pipe (11) one end is connected, the air inlet that the ventilation pipe (11) other end and bin (12) side were seted up.
2. An exhaust gas collecting and treating device according to claim 1, wherein: four supporting plates (8) are longitudinally arranged in the spray chamber (5), a water pipe (4) is fixed on each supporting plate (8), two spoilers (7) are respectively arranged on the upper part and the lower part of the spray chamber (5), and the spoilers (7) and the supporting plates (8) are respectively arranged in a staggered mode.
3. An exhaust gas collecting and treating device according to claim 2, wherein: two first sliding grooves (13) are formed in the inner wall of the first bin (12) in an up-down symmetrical mode, a first drawer (14) is arranged in the first bin (12), and the first drawer (14) is clamped in the first sliding grooves (13) through ribs in a sliding mode.
4. An exhaust gas collecting and treating device according to claim 3, wherein: a first support (15) is arranged in the first drawer (14), activated carbon (16) is assembled in the first support (15), and the first support (15) supports the activated carbon (16).
5. An exhaust gas collecting and treating device according to claim 4, wherein: the first bin (12) is connected with the second bin (17), three second sliding grooves (18) are formed in the inner wall of the second bin (17) in an up-down symmetrical mode, three second drawers (19) are arranged in the second bin (17), and the second drawers (19) are arranged in the second sliding grooves (18) through rib clamps.
6. An exhaust gas collecting and treating device according to claim 5, wherein: and a second bracket (20) is arranged in the second drawer (19), an air filter plate (21) is assembled in the second bracket (20), and the second bracket (20) supports the air filter plate (21).
7. An exhaust gas collecting and treating device according to claim 1, wherein: an air duct (22) is arranged in the middle of one side of the case (1), a third bracket (23) is arranged in the middle of the air duct (22), a motor (25) is fixed on the third bracket (23), and a fan blade (24) is arranged at the output end of the motor (25).
CN202320533575.4U 2023-03-17 2023-03-17 Waste gas collecting and treating device Active CN219615165U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320533575.4U CN219615165U (en) 2023-03-17 2023-03-17 Waste gas collecting and treating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320533575.4U CN219615165U (en) 2023-03-17 2023-03-17 Waste gas collecting and treating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219615165U true CN219615165U (en) 2023-09-01

Family

ID=87767852

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320533575.4U Active CN219615165U (en) 2023-03-17 2023-03-17 Waste gas collecting and treating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219615165U (en)

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