CN219614516U - Clinical drainage equipment that uses - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses clinical drainage equipment, which comprises a box body and a bottom plate, wherein the box body is arranged on the bottom plate, and universal wheels are arranged below the bottom plate; a liquid storage box, a storage box and a disinfection cavity are arranged in the box body, and a drainage component is arranged on the box body in a penetrating way; the bottom of the liquid storage tank is in sliding connection with the inner bottom surface of the tank body, and the top of the liquid storage tank is in through connection with the drainage component; the bottom of the storage box is connected with the inner bottom surface of the box body in a sliding way; the disinfection chamber is arranged on the storage box. The universal wheel that this novel drainage equipment set up can conveniently remove the drainage equipment to appointed position, and the receiver can make things convenient for medical personnel to get and put articles for use and the instrument of drainage, has improved medical working's efficiency; the liquid storage box and the storage box are both in sliding connection with the bottom of the box body, so that the liquid storage box and the storage box can be conveniently pulled out of the box body and cleaned; the disinfection chamber that sets up can disinfect drainage articles for use, instrument and parts after wasing.

Description

Clinical drainage equipment that uses

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to clinical drainage equipment.

Background

The drainage device is a medical instrument for clinical surgery drainage, and can guide pus, blood and liquid accumulated in human tissues or cavities to the outside of the body, prevent postoperative infection and promote wound healing. The drainage device is commonly used in clinic in an intensive care unit, and drainage tubes in the drainage device are various, and are used for catheterization, and are used for wounds, thoracic cavities, brain cavities, gastrointestinal tracts, biliary tracts and the like. Because the drainage tube is a foreign body, the drainage tube can be placed in the body for too long, and the risk of infection can be caused around the drainage material, the drainage gauze placed in the wound cavity needs to be replaced every day, and local strict disinfection is carried out.

The publication number is CN115282364A, and the patent name is a clinical liver and gall drainage device for general surgery (hereinafter simply referred to as comparison patent) which discloses: the device comprises: the drainage box, drainage box one side upper end intercommunication has the drainage tube, keeps away from drainage box one side in the drainage tube and is equipped with the shutoff mechanism that is used for carrying out shutoff to the drainage tube, is close to drainage box one side in the drainage tube and is equipped with the accuse pressure mechanism that is used for closing the drainage tube, and the drainage tube is close to the dilution pipe that is used for diluting drainage liquid has been seted up on the top of shutoff mechanism one side.

However, the drainage device in the comparative patent has the following defects: because the drainage device is not provided with a part for moving, the device with large overall weight is inconvenient for medical staff to move; because all the components in the drainage device are basically fixed in the device, after long-term use, the components in the drainage device are difficult to clean and disinfect after being disassembled; because the storage space for accommodating medical tools and articles is not arranged, the medical tools and articles need to be carried to a patient bed by taking or using a medical trolley, and the working efficiency of medical staff in medical care is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model solves the technical problems as follows: how to facilitate the movement and use of the drainage equipment by medical staff and realize the functions of cleaning and sterilizing the inside of the drainage equipment.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the clinical drainage device comprises a box body and a bottom plate, wherein the box body is arranged on the bottom plate, and universal wheels are arranged below the bottom plate; a liquid storage box, a storage box and a disinfection cavity are arranged in the box body, and a drainage component is arranged on the box body in a penetrating way; the bottom of the liquid storage tank is in sliding connection with the inner bottom surface of the tank body, and the top of the liquid storage tank is in through connection with the drainage component; the bottom of the storage box is connected with the inner bottom surface of the box body in a sliding way; the disinfection chamber is arranged on the storage box.

Preferably, the drainage assembly comprises a fixed pipe and a drainage pipe, the fixed pipe is arranged on the box body in a penetrating mode, the lower end of the fixed pipe is connected with the liquid storage box in a penetrating mode, the upper end of the fixed pipe penetrates out of the box body and is connected with the drainage pipe, and a first valve is arranged on the external fixed pipe and used for manually opening and closing the fixed pipe.

Preferably, the bottom of the liquid storage tank is provided with a liquid discharge pipe, one end of the liquid discharge pipe is connected with the liquid storage tank in a penetrating way through threads, the other end of the liquid discharge pipe penetrates out of the tank body, the liquid discharge pipe outside the liquid storage tank is provided with a second valve, and the second valve is used for manually controlling the liquid discharge process of the liquid storage tank.

Preferably, the box top is provided with the evacuation subassembly, and the evacuation subassembly includes exhaust tube and vacuum pump, and the exhaust tube wears to locate the box top, and the exhaust tube lower extreme penetrates in the box, exhaust tube upper end and vacuum pump fixed connection.

Preferably, the top of the box body is provided with a barometer for monitoring the air pressure value inside the box body.

Preferably, be provided with 1 vertical baffle and a plurality of horizontal baffle in the box, vertical baffle fixed connection is between box top surface and bottom surface, and a plurality of horizontal baffles are all fixed connection between vertical baffle and box inner wall, and horizontal baffle is perpendicular with vertical baffle.

Preferably, a sterilizing lamp tube is arranged in the sterilizing cavity, and particularly an ultraviolet lamp tube is selected.

Preferably, the front surface of the box body is provided with a liquid storage box door and a disinfection cavity door, and the sizes of the liquid storage box door and the disinfection cavity door respectively correspond to the size of the liquid storage box and the size of the disinfection cavity.

Preferably, the bottom surface is provided with the slide rail in the box, and liquid reserve tank and receiver bottom all are provided with corresponding slider, and the shape of slide rail and slider selects the dovetail to use.

Preferably, the box side is provided with the push rod subassembly for cooperation universal wheel promotes drainage equipment, and the push rod subassembly includes 2 dead levers and 1 push rod, and 2 dead levers all fixed connection are in the box side, and push rod fixed connection is between 2 dead levers.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. compared with the drainage device of the comparison patent, which cannot be moved easily and is not provided with a storage space, the drainage device of the utility model is more convenient for medical staff to use in medical treatment and move equipment, and improves the efficiency of medical treatment work to a certain extent;

2. the liquid storage box and the storage box of the drainage device are both in sliding connection with the bottom of the box body, can be conveniently pulled out of the box body, and can clean drainage articles and tools in the liquid storage box and the storage box;

3. compared with the drainage device of the comparison patent, which is not provided with a corresponding structure and can only carry out external sterilization, the drainage device of the utility model realizes the function of internal sterilization.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a clinical drainage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a clinical drainage device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1-a box body; 2-a liquid storage tank door; 3-a bottom plate; 4-universal wheels; 5-a storage box; 6-sterilizing chamber door; 7-pushing rod; 8-fixing rods; 9-a vacuum pump; 10-an exhaust pipe; 11-a pressure gauge; 12-fixing the tube; 121-a first valve; 13-drainage tube; 14-a liquid storage tank; 15-a liquid discharge pipe; 151-a second valve; 16-vertical partition plates; 17-transverse separator plates; 18-sterilizing the lamp tube; 19-a disinfection chamber.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the embodiment of the utility model provides a clinical drainage device, which comprises a box body 1, a bottom plate 3, universal wheels 4, a drainage assembly, a liquid storage box 14, a storage box 5 and a disinfection cavity 19.

The box 1 sets up in bottom plate 3 top, and the four corners department of bottom plate 3 bottom is provided with four universal wheels 4 for remove whole drainage equipment to appointed position.

The drainage component is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 in a penetrating way and is used for guiding pus, blood and liquid accumulated in tissues or body cavities in a patient to the outside.

The liquid storage tank 14 is arranged at one side of the inside of the tank body 1, the bottom of the liquid storage tank 14 is in sliding connection with the bottom surface of the inside of the tank body 1 (so that the liquid storage tank 14 can be drawn out from the inside of the tank body 1 in a sliding manner), and the top of the liquid storage tank 14 is in through connection with the drainage component and is used for receiving liquid led out by the drainage component.

The receiver 5 sets up in the inside opposite side of box 1, and receiver 5 bottom and the inside bottom surface sliding connection of box 1 (in order to make receiver 5 can follow the interior extraction of box 1) for accomodate articles for use and the instrument of drainage, take out at any time when making things convenient for medical personnel to use.

The disinfection chamber 19 is arranged inside the box body 1 and is positioned above the storage box 5, and is used for disinfecting and sterilizing the drained articles, tools and cleaned parts, so that medical staff can conveniently use the device for the second time.

Compared with the prior art, the effect that above-mentioned structural design brought is:

1. the drainage device is provided with the universal wheels 4 and the storage boxes 5, the universal wheels 4 can conveniently move the drainage device to the appointed position, the storage boxes 5 can facilitate medical staff to take and put drainage articles and tools, and compared with the drainage device of a comparison patent, the drainage device provided by the utility model cannot be easily moved, and is not provided with a storage space, the drainage device provided by the utility model is more convenient for medical staff to use and move the device, and the efficiency of medical work is improved to a certain extent.

2. The liquid storage tank 14 and the storage box 5 of the drainage device are both in sliding connection with the bottom of the box body 1, can be conveniently pulled out of the box body 1, and can clean drainage articles and tools in the liquid storage tank 14 and the storage box 5.

3. Compared with the drainage device of the comparison patent, which is not provided with a corresponding structure and can only carry out external sterilization, the drainage device of the utility model realizes the function of internal sterilization.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, the drainage component includes a fixing tube 12 and a drainage tube 13, the fixing tube 12 is in an "L" shape, the fixing tube 12 is disposed on an outer wall of one side of the tank 1, the lower end is connected with the liquid storage tank 14 in a penetrating manner, the upper end extends to the outside of the tank 1 and is connected with the drainage tube 13, and a first valve 121 is disposed on the fixing tube 12 outside, and the first valve 121 is used for manually opening and closing the fixing tube 12, so as to manually control whether the introduced liquid of the drainage component enters the tank 1.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, a drain pipe 15 is disposed at the bottom of the side of the liquid storage tank 14 near the inner wall of the tank body 1, for draining the liquid in the liquid storage tank 14 out of the tank body 1, one end of the drain pipe 15 is connected with the liquid storage tank 14 through threads, the other end of the drain pipe penetrates out of the inner wall of the tank body 1 and extends to the outside of the tank body 1, a second valve 151 is disposed on the drain pipe 15, and the second valve 151 is used for manually controlling the drain process of the liquid storage tank 14, and drain arrangement is performed according to the liquid storage amount in the liquid storage tank 14.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the top of the box 1 is provided with a vacuumizing assembly, the vacuumizing assembly comprises an air extraction pipe 10 and a vacuum pump 9, the air extraction pipe 10 is arranged on the top of the box 1 in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the air extraction pipe 10 is located inside the box 1, the upper end of the air extraction pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the vacuum pump 9, and the vacuumizing assembly pumps air inside the box 1 out of the air extraction pipe 10 through the air pumping operation of the vacuum pump 9 so as to form a vacuum atmosphere inside the box 1 and weaken the diffusion of viruses introduced into liquid.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the top of the box body 1 is further provided with a barometer for monitoring the air pressure value inside the box body 1, so as to ensure that medical staff observe whether the vacuumizing assembly has vacuumized the air inside the box body 1 to form a vacuum atmosphere.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, 1 vertical partition 16 and a plurality of horizontal partition 17 are disposed inside the box 1, the vertical partition 16 is vertically connected between the top surface and the bottom surface inside the box 1, the plurality of horizontal partition 17 are fixedly connected between the vertical partition 16 and one side inner wall of the box 1, the horizontal partition 17 is vertical to the vertical partition 16, the liquid storage tank 14 is disposed on one side of the vertical partition 16, which is not connected with the horizontal partition 17, the storage box 5 and the disinfection cavity 19 are disposed on one side of the vertical partition 16, which is connected with the horizontal partition 17, the space on the side is divided into a plurality of parts by the plurality of horizontal partition 17, the storage box 5 is located in one space on the lowest part, and each space on the upper part of the storage box 5 forms the disinfection cavity 19 with a plurality of cavities.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, the bottom of the transverse partition 17 of each chamber of the disinfection chamber 19 located at the upper part is provided with a disinfection lamp 18, and specifically, the disinfection lamp 18 is selected from but not limited to an ultraviolet lamp, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp technology has a disinfection efficiency which is incomparable with other technologies, and the disinfection efficiency can reach 99% -99.9%, and the principle is that: mainly acts on the DNA of the microorganism to destroy the structure of the DNA, so that the microorganism loses the functions of reproduction and self-replication, thereby achieving the aim of sterilization and disinfection.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the outer wall of the front surface of the tank body 1 is provided with a tank door 2 and a disinfection cavity door 6, and the sizes of the tank door 2 and the disinfection cavity door 6 respectively correspond to the size of the tank body 1 of the tank 14 and the overall size of the disinfection cavity 19. When the liquid storage tank 14 needs to be pulled out from the inside of the tank body 1 for cleaning, the liquid storage tank 14 can be easily pulled out by opening the liquid storage tank door 2; the disinfection cavity door 6 is used for opening and closing the space of the disinfection cavity 19, so that the disinfection treatment of the cleaned drainage articles, tools and components is facilitated.

Further, the bottom surface inside the case 1 is provided with a sliding rail, the bottom of the liquid storage tank 14 and the bottom of the storage box 5 are provided with corresponding sliding blocks, the shapes of the sliding rail and the sliding blocks are selected to be dovetail shapes, the liquid storage tank 14 and the storage box 5 are fixed inside the case 1 through the embedding of the sliding blocks and the sliding rails, and when the liquid storage tank 14 and the storage box 5 are required to be pulled out, the liquid storage tank can be easily pulled out.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the surface of the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a push rod 7 assembly, the push rod 7 assembly comprises 2 fixing rods 8 and 1 push rod 7, the 2 fixing rods 8 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1, the push rod 7 is fixedly connected between the 2 fixing rods 8, medical staff can push drainage equipment to a designated position in a labor-saving mode by holding the push rod 7 and matching with the universal wheels 4 at the bottom of the bottom plate 3, and efficiency of the drainage equipment of the movable box is improved to a certain extent.

Therefore, the usage flow of the novel clinical drainage device provided by the embodiment is as follows:

when a patient needs to drain, medical staff can push the push rod 7, push drainage equipment to the bedside of the patient, start the vacuum pump 9, monitor the pressure gauge 11 and confirm that the interior of the box body 1 is in a vacuum state; the storage box 5 is drawn out, the drainage articles and tools are taken out for drainage pretreatment, the first valve 121 is opened, pus, blood and liquid accumulated in the patient are guided to the fixed pipe 12 through the drainage pipe 13, and flow into the liquid storage tank 14, so that the drainage process is completed.

After the drainage is finished or when the liquid reserve in the liquid storage tank 14 reaches a certain threshold value, the second valve 151 is opened, and the liquid in the liquid storage tank 14 is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 15. When the equipment is in an idle state or long-term, the connection between the liquid discharge pipe 15 and the liquid storage tank 14 is loosened through threads, the liquid storage tank door 2 is opened, and the liquid storage tank 14 is pulled out from the tank body 1 through the sliding rail for cleaning and maintenance. The disinfection cavity door 6 is opened, the used and cleaned drainage articles, tools and other parts are placed into the disinfection cavity 19, and are stored into the storage box 5 after being sterilized and disinfected by the ultraviolet lamp tube, so that medical staff can use the medical instrument next time.

It should be noted that in the present utility model, relational terms such as "first" and "second" and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

The foregoing is merely exemplary of embodiments of the present utility model to enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. Clinical drainage equipment that uses, including box (1) and bottom plate (3), box (1) set up on bottom plate (3), its characterized in that: a universal wheel (4) is arranged under the bottom plate (3); a liquid storage tank (14), a storage box (5) and a disinfection cavity (19) are arranged in the tank body (1), and a drainage component is arranged on the tank body (1) in a penetrating way; the bottom of the liquid storage tank (14) is in sliding connection with the inner bottom surface of the tank body (1), and the top of the liquid storage tank (14) is in through connection with the drainage component; the bottom of the storage box (5) is connected with the inner bottom surface of the box body (1) in a sliding way; the disinfection cavity (19) is arranged on the storage box (5).

2. The clinical drainage apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the drainage assembly comprises a fixed pipe (12) and a drainage pipe (13), wherein the fixed pipe (12) is arranged on the box body (1) in a penetrating mode, the lower end of the fixed pipe is connected with the liquid storage box (14) in a penetrating mode, the upper end of the fixed pipe penetrates out of the box body (1) and is connected with the drainage pipe (13), and a first valve (121) is arranged on the external fixed pipe (12) and used for manually opening and closing the fixed pipe (12).

3. The clinical drainage apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the liquid storage tank is characterized in that a liquid discharge pipe (15) is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank (14), one end of the liquid discharge pipe (15) is in through connection with the liquid storage tank (14) through threads, the other end of the liquid discharge pipe penetrates out of the tank body (1), a second valve (151) is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe (15) outside, and the second valve (151) is used for manually controlling the liquid discharge process of the liquid storage tank (14).

4. The clinical drainage apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the vacuum-pumping assembly is arranged at the top of the box body (1), and comprises an exhaust pipe (10) and a vacuum pump (9), wherein the exhaust pipe (10) penetrates through the top of the box body (1), the lower end of the exhaust pipe (10) penetrates into the box body (1), and the upper end of the exhaust pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the vacuum pump (9).

5. The clinical drainage apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of the box body (1) is provided with a barometer for monitoring the air pressure value inside the box body (1).

6. The clinical drainage apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the novel vertical type vertical partition board is characterized in that 1 vertical partition board (16) and a plurality of transverse partition boards (17) are arranged in the box body (1), the vertical partition boards (16) are fixedly connected between the top surface and the bottom surface of the box body (1), the transverse partition boards (17) are fixedly connected between the vertical partition boards (16) and the inner wall of the box body (1), and the transverse partition boards (17) are perpendicular to the vertical partition boards (16).

7. The clinical drainage apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a sterilizing lamp tube (18) is arranged in the sterilizing cavity (19), and an ultraviolet lamp tube is specifically selected.

8. The clinical drainage apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the front of the box body (1) is provided with a liquid storage box door (2) and a disinfection cavity door (6), and the sizes of the liquid storage box door (2) and the disinfection cavity door (6) respectively correspond to the size of the liquid storage box (14) and the size of the disinfection cavity (19).

9. The clinical drainage apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface is provided with the slide rail in box (1), and liquid reserve tank (14) and receiver (5) bottom all are provided with corresponding slider, and the shape of slide rail and slider selects the dovetail to use.

10. The clinical drainage apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a drainage device, including box (1), box (1) side is provided with push rod (7) subassembly for cooperation universal wheel (4) promote drainage equipment, push rod (7) subassembly includes 2 dead levers (8) and 1 push rod (7), and 2 dead levers (8) all fixed connection are in box (1) side, and push rod (7) fixed connection is between 2 dead levers (8).