CN219612938U - Fish skin scale removal device - Google Patents
Fish skin scale removal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219612938U CN219612938U CN202321069230.4U CN202321069230U CN219612938U CN 219612938 U CN219612938 U CN 219612938U CN 202321069230 U CN202321069230 U CN 202321069230U CN 219612938 U CN219612938 U CN 219612938U
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- water
- fish skin
- pipe
- separating
- spray
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a fish skin descaling device which comprises an outer barrel, a top cover and a water supply part, wherein a separating barrel and a material guiding plate are arranged in the outer barrel, a plurality of sieve holes and buffer plates are arranged on the separating barrel, the bottom of the separating barrel is connected with a material guiding pipe, the front end of the material guiding pipe penetrates through the side wall of the outer barrel, a material discharging hole is further formed in the side wall of the outer barrel, the material guiding plate is connected to the material discharging hole, the top cover is detachably arranged on the outer barrel, a feeding hopper is arranged on the top cover, a rotating shaft penetrates through the top cover, the rotating shaft is connected with a driving mechanism, a plurality of throwing rod assemblies are arranged on the rotating shaft, an inner water spraying assembly and an outer water spraying assembly are arranged on the top cover and are respectively aligned to the inner side and the outer side of the separating barrel, and the inner water spraying assembly and the outer water spraying assembly are both connected to the water supply part. The fish skin descaling device has high fish skin descaling efficiency through verification of production physical equipment, can continuously and rapidly realize separation and discharge of fish skin and fish fillets, and is suitable for production of assembly lines.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of scale removal, and particularly relates to a fish skin scale removal device.
Background
Part of fish can directly cut fish skin together with fish scales in the processing process, and part of fish scales and fish scales can be used for producing collagen peptide, but the process for producing collagen peptide by the fish scales and the fish scales is different. Therefore, the fish skin needs to be descaled and recovered separately after recovery. The early scale removal modes of the fish skin mainly comprise the following steps: 1. the scale removing device is used for manually removing scales by using scale removing tools in the prior art such as a scraper or a scale remover, and the scale removing device is low in scale removing efficiency and not suitable for flow line production; 2. the mechanical stirring mode is adopted to remove scales, such as a freshwater fish scale remover disclosed in CN201499561U, fish or fillets are thrown into a rotary drum through a movable door, a deflector rod is arranged in the rotary drum, when the rotary drum is driven to rotate by a motor, fish or fish skin is driven to roll under the combined action of the deflector rod and the rotary drum, so that the scales fall off, the mode is inconvenient for feeding into the rotary drum and discharging from the rotary drum, the overall production efficiency is low, and the method is not suitable for production line production. Based on the fish skin descaling device, through verification of production physical equipment, the device has high descaling efficiency on the fish skin, can continuously and rapidly realize separation and discharge of the fish skin and the fish fillets, and can be suitable for production of a production line.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a fish skin descaling device, which has high fish skin descaling efficiency through verification of production physical equipment, can continuously and rapidly realize separation and discharge of fish skin and fish slices, and is suitable for production in a production line.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a fish skin scale removal device, includes urceolus, top cap and water supply portion, be equipped with separating drum and stock guide in the urceolus, be equipped with a plurality of sieve meshes on the separating drum lateral wall, be equipped with a plurality of buffer boards on the separating drum inner wall, the separating drum bottom is shrink trend and slope and is connected with the passage, the passage front end wears to locate on the urceolus lateral wall, still be equipped with the bin outlet on the urceolus lateral wall, the stock guide slope connect in on the bin outlet, the stock guide is located the separating drum below, the top cap dismantlement formula install in on the urceolus top, be equipped with the throwing hopper on the top cap, the pivot is worn to be equipped with in the top cap, the pivot is connected with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism install in on the urceolus, the pivot is located middle part in the separating drum, be equipped with a plurality of throwing pole subassemblies in the pivot, throwing pole subassemblies and buffer boards are crisscross setting, still be equipped with interior subassembly and outer subassembly on the urceolus lateral wall, interior subassembly and outer subassembly are aligned respectively in the separating drum top cap is connected with water spray assembly outside.
Furthermore, the water supply part is a high-pressure water pump or a tap water pipe valve, and is connected with a first water delivery pipe which is connected with the inner water spray assembly and the outer water spray assembly.
Further, the inner water spraying assembly comprises a first spray pipe arranged on the top cover, the first spray pipe is aligned to the inside of the separating cylinder, and the first spray pipe is connected with the first water conveying pipe.
Further, the outer water spraying assembly comprises a first spray pipe arranged on the top cover, the first spray pipe is aligned to the outside of the separating cylinder, and the first spray pipe is connected with the first water conveying pipe.
Further, the outer water spray assembly comprises an annular spray pipe arranged on the outer side of the separating cylinder, the annular spray pipe is arranged on the upper side of the separating cylinder, the annular spray pipe is connected with the first water pipe through the second water pipe, a plurality of spray nozzles are arranged on the annular spray pipe, and the spray nozzles face the outer wall of the separating cylinder and the inner wall of the outer cylinder respectively.
Further, arc caps are arranged on the sieve holes.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a motor arranged on the outer cylinder and a belt pulley arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, the output shaft of the motor is also provided with the belt pulley, and a transmission belt is connected between the two belt pulleys.
Further, a second spray pipe is arranged on the side wall of the outer barrel, the second spray pipe is aligned to the material guide plate, and the second spray pipe is connected to the first water delivery pipe through a hose.
Further, the separating cylinder is connected with the inner wall of the outer cylinder through a plurality of fixing frames.
Further, the swing rod assembly comprises swing rods arranged on the rotating shaft, and connecting rods are connected between adjacent swing rods.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the fish skin separating device is characterized in that the driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate rapidly, the rotating shaft drives the throwing rod assembly to rotate rapidly, water is supplied to the inner water spraying assembly and the outer water spraying assembly through the water supply part, the inner water spraying assembly and the outer water spraying assembly spray water to the inner side and the outer side of the separating barrel respectively, at the moment, the fish skin is continuously thrown into the separating barrel through the feeding hopper, the fish skin is beaten by the throwing rod assembly and is thrown on the separating barrel, fish scales are enabled to fall off through the impact and are arranged outside the separating barrel through the sieve holes, the buffer plate and the throwing rod can also buffer the falling speed of the fish skin, so that the fish skin falls off more thoroughly after being impacted for many times, the water in the separating barrel is thrown out by the throwing rod assembly outwards, the fish scales can be conveniently caused to pass through the sieve holes, the separated fish scales can be washed on the guide plate and continuously arranged outside the outer barrel, and the fish skin falling on the bottom of the separating barrel is continuously arranged outside the outer barrel through the guide pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic overall structure of a second embodiment;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 4;
in the figure: 1. an outer cylinder; 2. a material guiding pipe; 3. a spray pipe II; 4. a hose; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a buffer plate; 7. a motor; 8. a belt wheel; 9. a bolt; 10. a top cover; 11. a transmission belt; 12. a charging hopper; 13. a spray pipe I; 14. a water delivery pipe I; 15. a fixing frame; 16. a sieve pore; 17. a swing rod assembly; 1701. a swinging rod; 1702. a connecting rod; 18. a water supply part; 19. a separation cylinder; 20. a material guide plate; 21. a discharge port; 22. a water delivery pipe II; 23. a spout; 24. an annular nozzle; 25. arc cap.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the technical content of the present utility model, specific examples are provided below and the present utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a fish skin scale removing device, which comprises an outer barrel 1, a top cover 10 and a water supply part 18, wherein a separating barrel 19 and a material guiding plate 20 are fixedly arranged in the outer barrel 1, the separating barrel 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer barrel 1 through a plurality of fixing frames 15, a plurality of sieve holes 16 are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the separating barrel 19, the sieve holes 16 are used for sieving fish scales, a plurality of triangular buffer plates 6 are arranged on the inner wall of the separating barrel 19 at intervals, the bottom of the separating barrel 19 is in a funnel-shaped structure, the fish skin is conveniently discharged, the bottom of the separating barrel 19 is obliquely connected with a material guiding pipe 2, the end part of the material guiding pipe 2 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the outer barrel 1 in a penetrating manner, a material discharging opening 21 is arranged on the left side wall of the outer barrel 1, the material guiding plate 20 is obliquely fixedly arranged below the separating barrel 19, the front end of the material guiding plate 20 is connected with the material discharging opening 21, the top cap 10 passes through bolt 9 to be installed on urceolus 1 top, conveniently overhaul and clear up in dismantling urceolus 1, the fixed charging hopper 12 that is equipped with on the top cap 10, it wears to be equipped with pivot 5 to rotate on the top cap 10, pivot 5 is connected with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism installs on urceolus 1 right side wall, pivot 5 is located the middle part in the separating tube 19, the interval is equipped with a plurality of pole subassemblies 17 that get rid of in the pivot 5, get rid of pole subassemblies 17 and buffer board 6 and be the staggered arrangement, be favorable to improving the separation effect of fish scale, be equipped with interior water spray subassembly and outer water spray subassembly on the top cap 10, interior water spray subassembly and outer water spray subassembly are aligned respectively in separating tube 19 inboard and outside, interior water spray subassembly and outer water spray subassembly all are connected in water supply 18.
When the fish scale is removed, the driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft 5 to rapidly rotate on the top cover 10, the rotating shaft 5 drives the throwing rod assembly 17 to rapidly rotate on the separating drum 19, water is supplied to the inner water spraying assembly and the outer water spraying assembly through the water supply part 18, the inner water spraying assembly and the outer water spraying assembly respectively spray water to the inner side and the outer side of the separating drum 19, at the moment, the fish skin is continuously thrown into the separating drum 19 through the feeding hopper 12, the fish skin is beaten by the throwing rod assembly 17 and is thrown onto the separating drum 19, the fish scale is beaten and falls off and is discharged outside the separating drum 19 through the sieve holes 16, and the falling speed of the fish skin can be buffered by the buffer plate 6 and the throwing rod 1701, the fish skin is impacted for many times to fall off more thoroughly, the water in the separating cylinder 19 is thrown outwards by the throwing rod assembly 17, fish scales are facilitated to pass through the sieve holes 16, the separated fish scales can be washed on the material guide plate 20 by the water outside the separating cylinder 19, the fish scales on the material guide plate 20 are continuously discharged outside the outer cylinder 1 through the material discharge opening 21 under the washing of the water, and the fish skin which falls on the bottom of the separating cylinder 19 after separation is continuously discharged outside the outer cylinder 1 through the material guide pipe 2.
Specifically, the water supply part 18 is a high-pressure water pump or a tap water pipe valve, the water supply part 18 is connected with a first water pipe 14, and the first water pipe 14 is connected with an inner water spray assembly and an outer water spray assembly. The first water delivery pipe 14 can be connected with a water supply pipe of tap water for supplying water, the first water delivery pipe 14 can also be added by a high-pressure water pump for supplying water, and the first water delivery pipe 14 respectively supplies water to the inner water spraying component and the outer water spraying component.
Specifically, the inner water spraying assembly comprises a first spray pipe 13 fixedly arranged on the top cover 10, the first spray pipe 13 is aligned to the inside of the separation barrel 19, the first spray pipe 13 is connected to the first water conveying pipe 14, the outer water spraying assembly comprises a first spray pipe 13 fixedly arranged on the top cover 10, the first spray pipe 13 is aligned to the outside of the separation barrel 19, and the first spray pipes 13 are both connected to the first water conveying pipe 14. After the water pipe I14 transmits water to the two spray pipes I13, the two spray pipes I13 spray water to the inner side and the outer side of the separation cylinder 19 respectively.
Specifically, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 7 fixedly arranged on the outer side of the outer cylinder 1 and a belt pulley 8 fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft 5, the belt pulley 8 is also fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor 7, a driving belt 11 is connected between the two belt pulleys 8, the motor 7 is produced by Shanghai Qian Tao motor manufacturing company, and the model YE3-132M-4 three-phase asynchronous motor 7 is produced. The belt wheel 8 is driven to rotate by the motor 7, and the belt wheel 8 drives the other belt wheel 8 to rotate by the driving belt 11, so that the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate.
Specifically, a second spray pipe 3 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the outer barrel 1 in a penetrating manner, the second spray pipe 3 is aligned to the guide plate 20, and the second spray pipe 3 is connected to the first water conveying pipe 14 through a hose 4. The first water pipe 14 is used for conveying water to the second spray pipe 3 through the hose 4, and the second spray pipe 3 is used for flushing water to the guide plate 20, so that fish scales can be discharged conveniently.
Specifically, the swing rod assembly 17 includes swing rods 1701 fixedly disposed on the rotating shaft 5, and connecting rods 1702 are connected between adjacent swing rods 1701. The fish skin impact area is increased, and the fish skin can be slowly fallen and discharged.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 4 to 5, the difference from the first embodiment is that:
specifically, the outer water spray assembly comprises an annular spray pipe 24 arranged on the outer side of the separating cylinder 19, and the annular spray pipe 24; the annular spray pipe 24 is positioned on the upper side of the separating cylinder 19 and is connected with the first water conveying pipe 14 through the second water conveying pipe 22, a plurality of spray nozzles 23 are arranged on the annular spray pipe 24, and the spray nozzles 23 face the outer wall of the separating cylinder 19 and the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1 respectively. The water supply part 18 sequentially transmits water to the annular spray pipe 24 through the water transmission pipe 14 and the water transmission pipe 22, and the annular spray pipe 24 sprays water to the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1 and the outer wall of the separating cylinder 19 respectively through a plurality of spray nozzles 23 so as to quickly clean scales on the water supply part, thereby being beneficial to further promoting the discharge of the scales.
Specifically, the arc-shaped cap 25 is arranged on the sieve holes 16, so that the water outside the separating drum 19 can be prevented from flowing back into the separating drum 19, and scales can be prevented from flowing back into the separating drum 19.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fish skin scale removal device which characterized in that: including urceolus, top cap and water supply portion, be equipped with separating drum and stock guide in the urceolus, be equipped with a plurality of sieve meshes on the separating drum lateral wall, be equipped with a plurality of buffer boards on the separating drum inner wall, the separating drum bottom is shrink trend and slope is connected with the passage, the passage front end wears to locate on the urceolus lateral wall, still be equipped with the bin outlet on the urceolus lateral wall, the stock guide slope connect in on the bin outlet, the stock guide is located the separating drum below, the top cap dismantlement install in on the urceolus top, be equipped with the feeding hopper on the top cap, the pivot has worn to be equipped with on the top cap, the pivot is connected with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism install in on the urceolus, the pivot is located middle part in the separating drum, be equipped with a plurality of whirl pole subassemblies in the pivot, whirl pole subassembly is crisscross setting with the buffer board, be equipped with interior water spray subassembly and outer subassembly on the top cap, interior subassembly and outer subassembly are aligned respectively on the bin outlet, interior subassembly and outer subassembly are connected in water spray portion all.
2. A fish skin descaling device according to claim 1, wherein: the water supply part is a high-pressure water pump or a tap water pipe valve, and is connected with a first water delivery pipe which is connected with the inner water spray assembly and the outer water spray assembly.
3. A fish skin descaling device according to claim 2, wherein: the inner water spraying assembly comprises a first spray pipe arranged on the top cover, the first spray pipe is aligned to the inside of the separating cylinder, and the first spray pipe is connected with the first water conveying pipe.
4. A fish skin descaling device according to claim 2, wherein: the outer water spraying assembly comprises a first spray pipe arranged on the top cover, the first spray pipe is aligned to the outside of the separating cylinder, and the first spray pipe is connected with the first water conveying pipe.
5. A fish skin descaling device according to claim 2, wherein: the outer water spraying assembly comprises an annular spray pipe arranged on the outer side of the separating cylinder, the annular spray pipe is arranged on the upper side of the separating cylinder, the annular spray pipe is connected with the first water conveying pipe through the second water conveying pipe, a plurality of spray nozzles are arranged on the annular spray pipe, and the spray nozzles face to the outer wall of the separating cylinder and the inner wall of the outer cylinder respectively.
6. A fish skin descaling device according to claim 1, wherein: arc-shaped caps are arranged on the sieve holes.
7. A fish skin descaling device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a motor arranged on the outer cylinder and a belt pulley arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, the output shaft of the motor is also provided with the belt pulley, and a transmission belt is connected between the two belt pulleys.
8. A fish skin descaling device according to claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the outer barrel is provided with a second spray pipe, the second spray pipe is aligned to the guide plate, and the second spray pipe is connected with the first water delivery pipe through a hose.
9. A fish skin descaling device according to claim 1, wherein: the separating cylinder is connected with the inner wall of the outer cylinder through a plurality of fixing frames.
10. A fish skin descaling device according to claim 1, wherein: the swinging rod assembly comprises swinging rods arranged on the rotating shaft, and connecting rods are connected between adjacent swinging rods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321069230.4U CN219612938U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Fish skin scale removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321069230.4U CN219612938U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Fish skin scale removal device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219612938U true CN219612938U (en) | 2023-09-01 |
Family
ID=87775839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321069230.4U Active CN219612938U (en) | 2023-05-06 | 2023-05-06 | Fish skin scale removal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219612938U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-06 CN CN202321069230.4U patent/CN219612938U/en active Active
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