CN219611700U - Photovoltaic power generation board for gobi - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation plate for gobi, which relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation plates and comprises a photovoltaic plate support, wherein a photovoltaic plate beam is fixedly arranged on the photovoltaic plate support, a photovoltaic plate is movably arranged on the photovoltaic plate beam, a cross rod support is fixedly arranged on the photovoltaic plate support, and a cleaning structure is fixedly arranged on the cross rod support. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the transparent glass shield and the U-shaped limiting block structure, the transparent glass shield is additionally arranged on the photovoltaic panel beam, so that sand dust rock particles on the gobi desert are prevented from being blown onto the photovoltaic power generation panel by the sand storm, the photovoltaic power generation panel is protected, the service life of the photovoltaic power generation panel is prolonged, when the photovoltaic power generation panel is required to be maintained, the transparent glass shield can be taken down from the photovoltaic panel beam by pulling the U-shaped limiting block outwards, the photovoltaic panel can be maintained, and after the maintenance is completed, the U-shaped limiting block can be reversely operated to complete fixation, so that the photovoltaic power generation panel is simple and rapid.

Description

Photovoltaic power generation board for gobi

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation panels, in particular to a gobi photovoltaic power generation panel.

Background

Photovoltaic panels, also known as photovoltaic panels, are assemblies of several solar modules assembled in a certain way on a panel, usually as a unit of a photovoltaic matrix.

In the prior art, when a photovoltaic power station is built on the gobi desert, in order to ensure the working efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation plate, the power generation plate is usually built outdoors, but because sand storm can frequently happen on the gobi desert, the sand storm can blow sand and dust rock particles on the gobi desert to the photovoltaic power generation plate, so that the abrasion of the photovoltaic power generation plate is caused, the service life of the photovoltaic power generation plate is reduced, sand can be caused to cover the photovoltaic power generation plate, the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation plate is influenced, and in order to ensure the conversion efficiency, the photovoltaic power generation plate is required to be cleaned regularly by manpower, and the requirement of people is met by the gobi photovoltaic power generation plate.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic power generation plate for gobi, which solves the problems that in the background technology, sand storm frequently occurs on gobi, sand dust rock particles on gobi can be blown onto the photovoltaic power generation plate by the sand storm, the service life of the photovoltaic power generation plate is shortened, the photovoltaic power generation plate is covered by sandy soil, the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation plate is influenced, and the photovoltaic power generation plate is required to be cleaned manually in a regular manner in order to ensure the conversion efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation board for gobi, includes the photovoltaic board support, fixed mounting has the photovoltaic board crossbeam on the photovoltaic board support, movable mounting has the photovoltaic board on the photovoltaic board crossbeam, fixed mounting has the horizontal pole support on the photovoltaic board support, fixed mounting has the structure of cleaning on the horizontal pole support, fixed mounting has the water pitcher extension board on the photovoltaic board support, fixed mounting has water spray structure on the water pitcher extension board, movable mounting has the protection casing support on the photovoltaic board crossbeam, fixed mounting has protective structure on the protection casing support.

Preferably, the cleaning structure comprises a cross rod, the cross rod is fixedly arranged on a cross rod support, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the cross rod, a threaded screw rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, a sliding block is arranged on the threaded screw rod in a threaded mode, a cleaning connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, a brush rod connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the cleaning connecting plate, a brush rod is rotatably arranged on the brush rod connecting plate, a circular elastic brush head is fixedly arranged on the brush rod, a gear is fixedly arranged on the brush rod, a rack is fixedly arranged on the cross rod, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

Preferably, the cross rod is provided with a cross rod hole and a cross rod groove, the threaded screw rod is rotatably arranged in the cross rod hole and the cross rod groove, and the sliding block is slidably arranged in the cross rod groove.

Preferably, the sliding block is provided with a sliding block threaded hole, and the threaded screw rod is installed in the sliding block threaded hole in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the water spraying structure comprises a water storage tank, wherein the water storage tank is fixedly arranged on the top side of a water tank support plate, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the top side of the water storage tank, a telescopic hose is movably arranged on the water pump, a water outlet rod is movably arranged on the telescopic hose, a plurality of water spraying pipes are fixedly arranged on the water outlet rod, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the water outlet rod, and the fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the top side of the cleaning connecting plate.

Preferably, the protection structure comprises a U-shaped limiting block, the U-shaped limiting block is movably mounted on a protective cover support, a transparent glass protective cover is fixedly mounted on the protective cover support, the round elastic brush head is in contact with the top side of the transparent glass protective cover, a sliding shaft is slidably mounted on the U-shaped limiting block, a first fixing block and a second fixing block are fixedly mounted at two ends of the sliding shaft respectively, and the first fixing block and the second fixing block are fixedly mounted on a photovoltaic panel beam.

Preferably, the U-shaped limiting block is provided with a U-shaped limiting block hole, and the sliding shaft is slidably arranged in the U-shaped limiting block hole.

Preferably, the sliding shaft is sleeved with a spring in a sliding manner, and two ends of the spring are respectively and fixedly arranged at one side, close to each other, of the U-shaped limiting block and the second fixing block.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the transparent glass shield and the U-shaped limiting block structure, the transparent glass shield is additionally arranged on the photovoltaic panel beam, so that sand dust rock particles on the gobi desert are prevented from being blown onto the photovoltaic power generation panel by the sand storm, the photovoltaic power generation panel is protected, the service life of the photovoltaic power generation panel is prolonged, when the photovoltaic power generation panel is required to be maintained, the transparent glass shield can be taken down from the photovoltaic panel beam by pulling the U-shaped limiting block outwards, the photovoltaic panel can be maintained, and after the maintenance is completed, the U-shaped limiting block can be reversely operated to complete fixation, so that the photovoltaic power generation panel is simple and rapid.

According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the motor, the water pump, the circular elastic brush head and other structures, the circular elastic brush head can clean the surface of the transparent glass shield while spraying water by starting the motor and the water pump, so that accumulated dust is prevented from influencing the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel, and the cleaning is not needed manually, so that the cleaning is time-saving and labor-saving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic power generation panel for gobi according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic panel portion of a photovoltaic power generation panel for golgi according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cross bar bracket of a photovoltaic power generation panel for gobi according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cross-sectional portion of a cross-bar of a photovoltaic power generation panel for gobi according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a brush bar connection board portion of a photovoltaic power generation board for gobi according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cross-sectional portion of a brush bar of a photovoltaic power generation panel for gobi according to the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a gear portion of a photovoltaic power generation panel for golgi according to the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a U-shaped limiting block of a photovoltaic power generation panel for Gobi according to the present utility model;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a protective cover bracket portion of a photovoltaic power generation panel for gobi according to the present utility model;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a water spray pipe of a photovoltaic power generation panel for gobi according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 100. a photovoltaic panel bracket; 101. a photovoltaic panel beam; 102. a photovoltaic panel; 200. a cross bar bracket; 201. a cross bar; 202. a motor; 203. a threaded screw rod; 204. a sliding block; 205. cleaning a connecting plate; 206. a brush rod connecting plate; 207. a brush bar; 208. a circular elastic brush head; 209. a gear; 210. a rack; 211. a cross bar hole; 212. a cross bar slot; 213. a sliding block threaded hole; 300. a water tank support plate; 301. a water storage tank; 302. a water pump; 303. a flexible hose; 304. a water outlet rod; 305. a water spray pipe; 306. a fixing plate; 400. a shield bracket; 401. a U-shaped limiting block; 402. a sliding shaft; 403. a first fixed block; 404. a second fixed block; 405. a U-shaped limiting block hole; 406. a spring; 407. a transparent glass cover.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a photovoltaic power generation panel for gobi comprises a photovoltaic panel bracket 100, a photovoltaic panel beam 101 is fixedly installed on the photovoltaic panel bracket 100, a photovoltaic panel 102 is movably installed on the photovoltaic panel beam 101, a cross bar bracket 200 is fixedly installed on the photovoltaic panel bracket 100, a cleaning structure is fixedly installed on the cross bar bracket 200, a water tank support 300 is fixedly installed on the photovoltaic panel bracket 100, a water spraying structure is fixedly installed on the water tank support 300, a protective cover bracket 400 is movably installed on the photovoltaic panel beam 101, a protective cover structure is fixedly installed on the protective cover bracket 400, when the surface of a transparent glass protective cover 407 needs to be cleaned, a motor 202 is started, the started motor 202 drives a threaded screw 203 to rotate in a cross bar hole 211 formed in the cross bar 201, a cross bar groove 212 and a sliding block threaded hole 213 formed in the sliding block 204, the rotating threaded screw 203 drives the sliding block 204 to move left and right in the cross bar groove 212, so that the moving sliding block 204 drives the brush rod connecting plate 206 on the cleaning connecting plate 205 to move, the brush rod connecting plate 206 drives the circular elastic brush head 208 on the brush rod 207 to move while being attached to the surface of the transparent glass protecting cover 407, meanwhile, the water pump 302 on the water storage tank 301 is started, the water pump 302 starts to pump the water source of the water storage tank 301, the water is input into the water outlet rod 304 through the telescopic hose 303 and then sprayed onto the surface of the transparent glass protecting cover 407 through the spray pipe 305, the spray pipe 305 on the water outlet rod 304 is prevented from being deflected during spraying water through the action of the fixing plate 306, the situation that the water is sprayed everywhere is avoided, the moving circular elastic brush head 208 is attached to the surface of the transparent glass protecting cover 407 to start cleaning, meanwhile, the moving brush rod connecting plate 206 drives the gear 209 on the brush rod 207 to move, the gear 209 is rotated through the rack 210 which is meshed with each other, the rotary gear 209 drives the round elastic brush head 208 on the brush rod 207 to rotate, the surface of the transparent glass shield 407 is clean and thorough, when the photovoltaic panel 102 needs to be replaced and maintained, the U-shaped limiting block 401 is pulled outwards to enable the U-shaped limiting block 401 to slide on the sliding shaft 402 through the U-shaped limiting block hole 405, meanwhile, the U-shaped limiting block 401 is limited to move in parallel, the U-shaped limiting block 401 is prevented from being separated from the sliding shaft 402 under the action of the first fixing block 403 and the spring 406, the spring 406 is prevented from being separated from the sliding shaft 402 under the action of the second fixing block 404, the moving U-shaped limiting block 401 is separated from the shield support 400, the limitation of the shield support 400 is eliminated, the photovoltaic panel 102 can be replaced and maintained by taking the transparent glass shield 407 outwards, the photovoltaic panel beam 101 is replaced and maintained, the U-shaped limiting block 401 is loosened to enable the U-shaped limiting block 401 to be limited by the spring 406 to complete the limitation of the shield support 400 again, the shield support 400 cannot move, the shield support 407 is prevented from being separated from the photovoltaic panel 101, and the shield support 400 is prevented from being separated from the photovoltaic panel 102.

Further, the cleaning structure comprises a cross rod 201, the cross rod 201 is fixedly installed on the cross rod support 200, a motor 202 is fixedly installed on one side of the cross rod 201, a threaded screw 203 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 202, a sliding block 204 is installed on the threaded screw 203 in a threaded mode, a cleaning connecting plate 205 is fixedly installed on the sliding block 204, a brush rod connecting plate 206 is fixedly installed on the cleaning connecting plate 205, a brush rod 207 is rotatably installed on the brush rod connecting plate 206, a circular elastic brush head 208 is fixedly installed on the brush rod 207, a gear 209 is fixedly installed on the cross rod 201, a rack 210 is fixedly installed on the gear 209 and meshed with the rack 210, the started motor 202 drives the threaded screw 203 to rotate in a cross rod hole 211 formed in the cross rod 201, a cross rod groove 212 and a sliding block threaded hole 213 formed in the sliding block 204, the rotating threaded screw 203 drives the sliding block 204 to move horizontally in the cross rod groove 212, the moving sliding block 204 drives the brush rod connecting plate 206 on the sliding plate 205, and the circular elastic brush rod connecting plate 207 drives the brush rod 207 to move horizontally, and the circular elastic brush rod connecting plate 208 drives the brush rod 207 to move in a glass-fitting mode.

Further, the cross bar 201 is provided with a cross bar hole 211 and a cross bar groove 212, the threaded screw 203 is rotatably installed in the cross bar hole 211 and the cross bar groove 212, and the sliding block 204 is slidably installed in the cross bar groove 212, so as to describe the positions of the threaded screw 203 and the sliding block 204.

Further, a sliding block threaded hole 213 is formed in the sliding block 204, and the threaded screw 203 is threadedly mounted in the sliding block threaded hole 213, and a position of the threaded screw 203 is described.

Further, the water spraying structure comprises a water storage tank 301, the water storage tank 301 is fixedly arranged on the top side of a water storage tank support plate 300, a water pump 302 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the water storage tank 301, a telescopic hose 303 is movably arranged on the water pump 302, a water outlet rod 304 is movably arranged on the telescopic hose 303, a plurality of water spraying pipes 305 are fixedly arranged on the water outlet rod 304, a fixing plate 306 is fixedly arranged on the water outlet rod 304, the fixing plate 306 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the cleaning connection plate 205, the water pump 302 on the water storage tank 301 is started, the water pump 302 starts to pump water of the water storage tank 301, the water is input into the water outlet rod 304 through the telescopic hose 303, then the water is sprayed onto the surface of a transparent glass protective cover 407 through the water spraying pipes 305, the water spraying pipes 305 on the water outlet rod 304 are prevented from being deviated during water spraying through the action of the fixing plate 306, and the situation that water is sprayed everywhere is avoided.

Further, the protective structure includes U type stopper 401, U type stopper 401 movable mounting is on protection casing support 400, fixed mounting has transparent glass guard 407 on the protection casing support 400, circular elasticity brush head 208 contacts with the topside of transparent glass guard 407, slidable mounting has sliding shaft 402 on the U type stopper 401, the both ends of sliding shaft 402 are fixed mounting respectively has first fixed block 403 and second fixed block 404, first fixed block 403 and the equal fixed mounting of second fixed block 404 are on photovoltaic board crossbeam 101, pulling U type stopper 401, let U type stopper 401 slide on sliding shaft 402 through U type stopper hole 405, simultaneously also restricted U type stopper 401 and only can carry out parallel movement, prevent under the effect of first fixed block 403 and spring 406 that U type stopper 401 breaks away from sliding shaft 402, prevent that spring 406 breaks away from sliding shaft 402 under the effect of second fixed block 404, the restriction to protection casing support 400 is broken away from at this moment, just can carry out maintenance protection casing 102 through taking up transparent glass guard 407 and changing photovoltaic board 102, and the support is placed again on photovoltaic board support 400 and can't be carried out the protection casing 101 again through the action of the stopper, the protection casing support 400 is kept back to the support is kept out to the support 101 from the outside through the action of the support, can't be avoided letting U type stopper 401 to carry out parallel movement through the protection casing support 401, the effect is realized from the support 101 to the protection casing is realized to the support is reset to the protection casing 101.

Further, the U-shaped limiting block 401 is provided with a U-shaped limiting block hole 405, the sliding shaft 402 is slidably arranged in the U-shaped limiting block hole 405, the U-shaped limiting block 401 is pulled outwards, the U-shaped limiting block 401 slides on the sliding shaft 402 through the U-shaped limiting block hole 405, meanwhile, the U-shaped limiting block 401 is limited to move in parallel, the U-shaped limiting block 401 is prevented from being separated from the sliding shaft 402 under the action of the first fixing block 403 and the spring 406, the spring 406 is prevented from being separated from the sliding shaft 402 under the action of the second fixing block 404, and the moving U-shaped limiting block 401 is separated from the protective cover bracket 400, so that the limitation on the protective cover bracket 400 is relieved.

Further, the sliding shaft 402 is slidably sleeved with a spring 406, two ends of the spring 406 are respectively and fixedly installed on one side, close to each other, of the U-shaped limiting block 401 and the second fixed block 404, and the U-shaped limiting block 401 is loosened to enable the U-shaped limiting block 401 to finish limiting the protective cover bracket 400 again under the action of the spring 406.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the surface of the transparent glass shield 407 needs to be cleaned, the motor 202 is started to drive the screw rod 203 to rotate in the cross rod hole 211, the cross rod groove 212 and the sliding block threaded hole 213 formed in the sliding block 204, the screw rod 203 drives the sliding block 204 to move horizontally in the cross rod groove 212, the moving sliding block 204 drives the brush rod connecting plate 206 on the cleaning connecting plate 205 to move, the brush rod connecting plate 206 drives the round elastic brush head 208 on the brush rod 207 to be attached to the surface of the transparent glass shield 407 to move, the water pump 302 on the water storage tank 301 is started again, the water source of the water storage tank 301 is extracted by the water pump 302, the water is input into the water outlet rod 304 through the telescopic hose 303, and then is sprayed onto the surface of the transparent glass shield 407 through the water spray pipe 305, the water spraying pipe 305 on the water outlet rod 304 is prevented from shifting when spraying water through the action of the fixing plate 306, the situation that water is sprayed everywhere is avoided, the moving circular elastic brush head 208 is attached to the surface of the transparent glass shield 407 to start cleaning, meanwhile, the moving brush rod connecting plate 206 drives the gear 209 on the brush rod 207 to move, the rotation of the gear 209 is realized through the meshed rack 210, the rotating gear 209 drives the circular elastic brush head 208 on the brush rod 207 to rotate, the surface of the transparent glass shield 407 is cleaner and more thoroughly, when the photovoltaic panel 102 needs to be replaced and maintained, the U-shaped limiting block 401 slides on the sliding shaft 402 through the U-shaped limiting block hole 405 by pulling the U-shaped limiting block 401 outwards, meanwhile, the U-shaped limiting block 401 is limited to only move in parallel, the U-shaped limiting block 401 is prevented from being separated from the sliding shaft 402 under the action of the first fixing block 403 and the spring 406, the spring 406 is prevented from being separated from the sliding shaft 402 under the action of the second fixed block 404, the movable U-shaped limiting block 401 is separated from the protective cover support 400, at the moment, the limitation on the protective cover support 400 is removed, the transparent glass protective cover 407 is lifted outwards to replace and maintain the photovoltaic panel 102, after replacement and maintenance, the protective cover support 400 is replaced on the photovoltaic panel beam 101, the U-shaped limiting block 401 is loosened to enable the U-shaped limiting block 401 to replace the limitation on the protective cover support 400 under the action of the spring 406, the protective cover support 400 cannot move, the protective cover support 400 is prevented from driving the transparent glass protective cover 407 to be separated from the photovoltaic panel beam 101, and protection on the photovoltaic panel 102 is completed again.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. Photovoltaic power generation board for gobi, including photovoltaic board support (100), its characterized in that: the solar energy photovoltaic device is characterized in that a photovoltaic plate cross beam (101) is fixedly installed on the photovoltaic plate support (100), a photovoltaic plate (102) is movably installed on the photovoltaic plate cross beam (101), a cross rod support (200) is fixedly installed on the photovoltaic plate support (100), a cleaning structure is fixedly installed on the cross rod support (200), a water tank support plate (300) is fixedly installed on the photovoltaic plate support (100), a water spraying structure is fixedly installed on the water tank support plate (300), a protective cover support (400) is movably installed on the photovoltaic plate cross beam (101), and a protective structure is fixedly installed on the protective cover support (400).

2. The gobi photovoltaic power generation panel of claim 1, further comprising: the cleaning structure comprises a cross rod (201), the cross rod (201) is fixedly arranged on a cross rod support (200), a motor (202) is fixedly arranged on one side of the cross rod (201), a threaded screw rod (203) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (202), a sliding block (204) is arranged on the threaded screw rod (203) in a threaded mode, a cleaning connecting plate (205) is fixedly arranged on the sliding block (204), a brush rod connecting plate (206) is fixedly arranged on the cleaning connecting plate (205), a brush rod (207) is rotatably arranged on the brush rod connecting plate (206), a circular elastic brush head (208) is fixedly arranged on the brush rod (207), a gear (209) is fixedly arranged on the cross rod (201), and a rack (210) is meshed with the gear (209).

3. The gobi photovoltaic power generation panel of claim 2, further comprising: the transverse rod (201) is provided with a transverse rod hole (211) and a transverse rod groove (212), the threaded screw rod (203) is rotatably arranged in the transverse rod hole (211) and the transverse rod groove (212), and the sliding block (204) is slidably arranged in the transverse rod groove (212).

4. The gobi photovoltaic power generation panel of claim 2, further comprising: the sliding block (204) is provided with a sliding block threaded hole (213), and the threaded screw rod (203) is installed in the sliding block threaded hole (213) in a threaded mode.

5. The gobi photovoltaic power generation panel of claim 1, further comprising: the water spraying structure comprises a water storage tank (301), wherein the water storage tank (301) is fixedly arranged on the top side of a water tank support plate (300), a water pump (302) is fixedly arranged on the top side of the water storage tank (301), a telescopic hose (303) is movably arranged on the water pump (302), a water outlet rod (304) is movably arranged on the telescopic hose (303), a plurality of water spraying pipes (305) are fixedly arranged on the water outlet rod (304), a fixing plate (306) is fixedly arranged on the water outlet rod (304), and the fixing plate (306) is fixedly arranged on the top side of the cleaning connecting plate (205).

6. The gobi photovoltaic power generation panel of claim 1, further comprising: the protection structure comprises a U-shaped limiting block (401), the U-shaped limiting block (401) is movably mounted on a protective cover support (400), a transparent glass protective cover (407) is fixedly mounted on the protective cover support (400), a round elastic brush head (208) is in contact with the top side of the transparent glass protective cover (407), a sliding shaft (402) is slidably mounted on the U-shaped limiting block (401), a first fixing block (403) and a second fixing block (404) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the sliding shaft (402) respectively, and the first fixing block (403) and the second fixing block (404) are fixedly mounted on a photovoltaic panel beam (101).

7. The gobi photovoltaic power generation panel of claim 6, further comprising: a U-shaped limiting block hole (405) is formed in the U-shaped limiting block (401), and the sliding shaft (402) is slidably installed in the U-shaped limiting block hole (405).

8. The gobi photovoltaic power generation panel of claim 6, further comprising: the sliding shaft (402) is sleeved with a spring (406) in a sliding manner, and two ends of the spring (406) are respectively and fixedly arranged on one side, close to each other, of the U-shaped limiting block (401) and the second fixed block (404).