CN219611679U

CN219611679U - Angle-adjustable solar cell panel structure

Info

Publication number: CN219611679U
Application number: CN202320350140.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张志向; 张俊艺; 吴小娃
Original assignee: Shenzhen Solar Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Solar Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-20
Filing date: 2023-02-20
Publication date: 2023-08-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar cell panel structure with an adjustable angle, and relates to the technical field of solar cell panels. The solar cell panel comprises a rotary component, a turnover component and a solar cell panel body, wherein the turnover component is arranged on the rotary component, two ends of the solar cell panel body are provided with rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are arranged on the rotary component, and the rotary component comprises a bottom shell, an energy storage battery, a wireless microcontroller, a first servo motor and a rotary table. This angularly adjustable solar cell panel structure utilizes wireless microcontroller networking remote control, drives solar panel through first servo motor and carries out appropriate rotation, drives solar panel through the second servo motor and carries out the upset about suitable, can make solar panel synchronous adjustment light absorbing angle, effectively improves light absorption capacity, compares in the solar panel of fixed angle installation, its angle of use of can suitably adjusting according to the irradiation angle of sun, and the flexibility is stronger, and photoelectric conversion rate is higher.

Description

Angle-adjustable solar cell panel structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar panels, in particular to an angle-adjustable solar panel structure.

Background

The photovoltaic power generation is a novel energy-saving and environment-friendly technology, pure green energy is free from pollution, solar energy can be converted into electric energy by the solar cell panel, sustainable application of the electric energy is achieved, the solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with components such as a power controller and the like, and the main principle of photovoltaic power generation is the photoelectric effect of a semiconductor.

However, at present, the existing solar panel installation angle is usually fixed and can only be fixed at a specific angle, or is horizontal or inclined, and the illumination angle is changed in one day, so the solar absorption effect is not high, the use angle of the solar panel can not be adjusted according to the illumination angle of the sun, the flexibility is insufficient, and the photoelectric conversion rate is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a solar cell panel structure with an adjustable angle, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the solar panel structure comprises a rotary component, a turnover component and a solar panel body, wherein the turnover component is arranged on the rotary component, two ends of the solar panel body are provided with rotating shafts, and the solar panel body is arranged on the rotary component through the rotating shafts;

the rotary assembly comprises a bottom shell, an energy storage battery, a wireless microcontroller, a first servo motor and a rotary table, wherein the energy storage battery, the wireless microcontroller and the first servo motor are respectively arranged in the bottom shell, the energy storage battery and the first servo motor are electrically connected with the wireless microcontroller, and the rotary table is arranged on the bottom shell through a bearing and is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first servo motor through a synchronous belt;

the turnover assembly comprises a U-shaped bracket and a second servo motor, the second servo motor is arranged on the U-shaped bracket, an output shaft of the second servo motor is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the solar panel body through a synchronous belt, and the second servo motor is electrically connected with the wireless microcontroller.

Further, a sleeve hole is formed in the bottom shell, a shaft rod is arranged at the lower part of the rotary disc, and the shaft rod is installed in the sleeve hole through a bearing.

Further, a first synchronous belt wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the first servo motor and the shaft lever of the turntable, and the transmission is carried out through a synchronous belt.

Further, an assembly cavity is formed in one side of the U-shaped support, and the second servo motor is fixed in the assembly cavity.

Further, the rotating shafts on two sides of the solar cell panel body are arranged on the U-shaped bracket through bearings, and the rotating shaft at one end extends into the assembly cavity.

Further, a second synchronous belt pulley is arranged on the rotating shaft at one end of the solar panel body and the output shaft of the second servo motor, and the solar panel body is driven through a synchronous belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the solar cell panel structure with the adjustable angle, which has the following beneficial effects:

this angularly adjustable solar cell panel structure utilizes wireless microcontroller networking remote control, drives solar panel through first servo motor and carries out appropriate rotation, drives solar panel through the second servo motor and carries out the upset about suitable, can make solar panel synchronous adjustment light absorbing angle, effectively improves light absorption capacity, compares in the solar panel of fixed angle installation, its angle of use of can suitably adjusting according to the irradiation angle of sun, and the flexibility is stronger, and photoelectric conversion rate is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a swivel assembly of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a flipping assembly according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a swivel assembly; 11. a bottom case; 12. an energy storage battery; 13. a wireless microcontroller; 14. a first servo motor; 15. a turntable; 16. trepanning; 17. a shaft lever; 2. a flip assembly; 21. a U-shaped bracket; 22. a second servo motor; 23. an assembly chamber; 3. a solar panel body; 31. a rotating shaft; 4. a first synchronous pulley; 5. and a second synchronous pulley.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses an angle-adjustable solar panel structure, which comprises a rotary component 1, a turnover component 2 and a solar panel body 3, wherein the turnover component 2 is arranged on the rotary component 1, two ends of the solar panel body 3 are provided with rotating shafts 31, the rotating shafts 31 are arranged on the rotary component 1, a wireless microcontroller 13 is used for networking remote control, a first servo motor 14 is used for driving the solar panel to rotate properly, a second servo motor 22 is used for driving the solar panel to turn up and down properly, the light absorption angle of the solar panel can be synchronously adjusted, the light absorption capacity is effectively improved, and compared with a solar panel arranged at a fixed angle, the use angle of the solar panel can be properly adjusted according to the irradiation angle of the sun, the flexibility is higher, and the photoelectric conversion rate is higher;

the rotary assembly 1 comprises a bottom shell 11, an energy storage battery 12, a wireless microcontroller 13, a first servo motor 14 and a rotary table 15, wherein the energy storage battery 12, the wireless microcontroller 13 and the first servo motor 14 are respectively arranged in the bottom shell 11, the energy storage battery 12 and the first servo motor 14 are electrically connected with the wireless microcontroller 13, and the rotary table 15 is arranged on the bottom shell 11 through a bearing and is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first servo motor 14 through a synchronous belt;

the turnover assembly 2 comprises a U-shaped bracket 21 and a second servo motor 22, the second servo motor 22 is installed on the U-shaped bracket 21, an output shaft of the second servo motor 22 is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft 31 of the solar panel body 3 through a synchronous belt, and the second servo motor 22 is electrically connected with the wireless microcontroller 13.

Specifically, a sleeve hole 16 is formed in the bottom shell 11, a shaft lever 17 is disposed at the lower portion of the turntable 15, and the shaft lever 17 is mounted in the sleeve hole 16 through a bearing.

In this embodiment, the turntable 15 is mounted on the bottom shell 11 by the cooperation of the shaft 17 and the sleeve hole 16, so that the rotatability of the turntable can be ensured.

Specifically, the output shaft of the first servo motor 14 and the shaft rod 17 of the turntable 15 are both provided with a first synchronous pulley 4, and are driven by a synchronous belt.

In this embodiment, the turntable 15 is driven by the first servo motor 14 to rotate in a following manner by matching the first synchronous pulley 4 with a synchronous belt.

Specifically, an assembly cavity 23 is provided on one side of the U-shaped bracket 21, and the second servo motor 22 is fixed in the assembly cavity 23.

In this embodiment, the assembly chamber 23 is mainly used to increase the installation space and protection for the second servomotor 22.

Specifically, the rotating shafts 31 on two sides of the solar panel body 3 are mounted on the U-shaped bracket 21 through bearings, and the rotating shaft 31 at one end extends into the assembly cavity 23.

In this embodiment, the solar panel body 3 is hinged to the U-shaped bracket 21 through the rotating shafts 31 on both sides thereof so as to be turned over.

Specifically, the rotating shaft 31 at one end of the solar panel body 3 and the output shaft of the second servo motor 22 are both provided with a second synchronous pulley 5, and are driven by a synchronous belt.

In this embodiment, the solar panel body 3 is driven by the second servo motor 22 to rotate by matching with the synchronous belt through the second synchronous pulley 5.

When in use, the energy storage battery 12 is connected into the photovoltaic power generation system to store and supply power, and the wireless microcontroller 13 (the model of which is STM32WB55REV6, which is an ultra-low power consumption 2.4GHz MCU system on chip, supportsAccording to the communication protocol of/BLE 5.0 and I EEE 802.15.4, under single and parallel modes, the requirements of various Internet of things applications are met, the STM32 wireless MCU is based on the ultra-low power STM32L4 MCU, the dual-core wireless MCU has rich and flexible peripheral sets, is designed to shorten development time, reduce development cost and prolong service life of an application battery, and a dual-core framework of the STM32 wireless MCU supports real-time execution of application program codes and network processing tasks, so that a developer can ensure excellent end user experience, meanwhile, system resources, power consumption and material cost can be flexibly optimized, the STM32 wireless MCU adopts 48-pin UQFN, 68-pin VQFN or 100-pin WLCSP for packaging, 72 universal I/O) networking remote control is provided at most, a solar panel is driven to rotate properly through a first servo motor 14, the solar panel is driven to overturn properly through a second servo motor 22, the light absorption angle of the solar panel can be adjusted synchronously, the light absorption capability is effectively improved, and compared with a solar panel installed at a fixed angle, the solar panel can be adjusted properly according to the irradiation angle of the sun, the solar panel has stronger flexibility and higher photoelectric conversion rate.

In summary, this angularly adjustable solar cell panel structure utilizes wireless microcontroller 13 networking remote control, drives solar panel through first servo motor 14 and carries out appropriate rotation, drives solar panel through second servo motor 22 and carries out appropriate upset from top to bottom, can make solar panel synchronous adjustment light absorbing angle, effectively improves light absorbing capacity, compares in the solar panel of fixed angle installation, and its angle of use of can suitably adjusting according to the irradiation angle of sun, and the flexibility is stronger, and photoelectric conversion rate is higher.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an angularly adjustable solar cell panel structure, includes gyration subassembly (1), upset subassembly (2) and solar cell panel body (3), its characterized in that: the turnover assembly (2) is arranged on the rotary assembly (1), two ends of the solar panel body (3) are provided with rotating shafts (31), and the turnover assembly is arranged on the rotary assembly (1) through the rotating shafts (31);

the rotary assembly (1) comprises a bottom shell (11), an energy storage battery (12), a wireless microcontroller (13), a first servo motor (14) and a rotary table (15), wherein the energy storage battery (12), the wireless microcontroller (13) and the first servo motor (14) are respectively installed in the bottom shell (11), the energy storage battery (12) and the first servo motor (14) are electrically connected with the wireless microcontroller (13), and the rotary table (15) is installed on the bottom shell (11) through a bearing and is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first servo motor (14) through a synchronous belt;

the turnover assembly (2) comprises a U-shaped bracket (21) and a second servo motor (22), wherein the second servo motor (22) is installed on the U-shaped bracket (21), an output shaft of the second servo motor (22) is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft (31) of the solar panel body (3) through a synchronous belt, and the second servo motor (22) is electrically connected with the wireless microcontroller (13).

2. An angularly adjustable solar panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sleeve hole (16) is formed in the bottom shell (11), a shaft lever (17) is arranged at the lower part of the rotary disc (15), and the shaft lever (17) is installed in the sleeve hole (16) through a bearing.

3. An angularly adjustable solar panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output shaft of the first servo motor (14) and the shaft rod (17) of the turntable (15) are respectively provided with a first synchronous belt wheel (4) and are driven by a synchronous belt.

4. An angularly adjustable solar panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the U-shaped bracket (21) is provided with an assembly cavity (23), and the second servo motor (22) is fixed in the assembly cavity (23).

5. An angularly adjustable solar panel structure according to claim 4 and wherein: the rotating shafts (31) on two sides of the solar cell panel body (3) are arranged on the U-shaped bracket (21) through bearings, and the rotating shaft (31) at one end extends into the assembly cavity (23).

6. An angularly adjustable solar panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a second synchronous pulley (5) is arranged on the rotating shaft (31) at one end of the solar panel body (3) and the output shaft of the second servo motor (22), and is driven by a synchronous belt.