CN219607100U - Garbage thermal decomposition device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage thermal decomposition device, which comprises an outer cylinder, a connecting rod, a material bearing cylinder and a top cover, wherein the outer cylinder is connected with a supporting ring through an inner cylinder, the connecting rod is connected with an outer ring through a screen frame, a supporting seat is fixed on the periphery of the outer cylinder, the supporting seat is movably connected with the material bearing cylinder through a clamping groove, and the outer cylinder is movably connected with the top cover through the inner cylinder.

Description

Garbage thermal decomposition device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage thermal decomposition device.

Background

Along with the rapid development of social economy, the acceleration of urban process and the rapid improvement of living standard of people, the garbage and waste generated in the urban production and living process are also rapidly increased, and the conditions of land occupation, environmental pollution and influence on the health of people are more obvious. The problems of environmental pollution and the like caused by the increasing of a large amount of urban household garbage gradually bring about the wide attention of all communities, and the garbage is heated and decomposed to decompose organic matters in the garbage, accelerate the decomposition of the garbage and reduce the influence of garbage accumulation.

1. When the existing garbage thermal decomposition device is used, ash is remained in the decomposition device after being decomposed, the ash in the decomposition device needs to be cleaned specifically, the operation is troublesome, and the next operation can be performed only after a long time;

2. when the existing garbage thermal decomposition device decomposes garbage, metal or other heat-resistant materials are not contained in the garbage which is well sorted, and the garbage is directly poured out together with ash after thermal decomposition, so that resource waste is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a garbage thermal decomposition device, which solves the problems that the existing garbage thermal decomposition device cannot conveniently clean ash generated by thermal decomposition of garbage and cannot conveniently recover heat-resistant materials left after thermal decomposition of garbage by arranging an outer barrel, a connecting rod, a material bearing barrel and a top cover.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a rubbish pyrolysis device, includes urceolus, connecting rod, holds feed cylinder and top cap, the urceolus is connected with the holding ring through the inner tube, the connecting rod is connected with the outer loop through the screen frame, the week side of urceolus is fixed with the supporting seat, the supporting seat has the feed cylinder through draw-in groove swing joint, the urceolus has the top cap through inner tube swing joint, and this device passes through the urceolus and connects the inner tube wherein, produces the heat of the family's rubbish of heat branch through the heater in the inner tube, connects the screen frame above that through the connecting rod, leaves heat-resistant debris such as metal that leaves behind the rubbish pyrolysis above that, leaves wherein through holding the ashes that produce after the feed cylinder will pyrolysis.

Preferably, the inner wall of the outer cylinder is fixed with an inner cylinder, a heater is fixed in the inner cylinder, a supporting ring is fixed on the lower portion of the inner wall of the inner cylinder, and the outer cylinder supports the sieve frame and the outer ring in the inner cylinder through the supporting ring in the inner cylinder.

Preferably, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the front side of supporting seat, the draw-in groove upper portion on the supporting seat is fixed to the urceolus, the below of urceolus is provided with and holds the feed cylinder, and the bottom surface of urceolus and the top face of holding the feed cylinder contact each other, and the supporting seat passes through the draw-in groove and fixes the urceolus wherein, and will hold feed cylinder swing joint above that, guarantees to hold the feed cylinder in the condition of putting in place in the draw-in groove, holds feed cylinder and inner tube position correspondence.

Preferably, the top of connecting rod is fixed with the pull ring, the bottom mounting of connecting rod has the screen frame, the outside of screen frame is fixed with the outer loop, outer loop swing joint is in the inner tube, and supports on the support ring, the top of outer loop is annular and is fixed with a plurality of bracing pieces, and the connecting rod passes through the pull ring to be hung on elevating system's claw, drives the screen frame and outer loop and moves to the urceolus top cap on when elevating system moves, will pass through the support of bracing piece, pulls open the top cap when screen frame upward movement.

Preferably, a containing cavity is formed in the material bearing barrel, a push-pull frame is fixed on the peripheral side face of the material bearing barrel, and the material bearing barrel collects ashes generated by thermal decomposition of garbage through the containing cavity.

Preferably, the top center of top cap link up and has seted up the movable hole, the top cap has the connecting rod through movable hole swing joint, link up on the top cap of movable hole one side and seted up the venthole, the top symmetry of top cap is fixed with the handle, and the top cap passes through the movable hole with connecting rod swing joint wherein, through unrestrained handle upward movement, opens the inner tube, can pour rubbish into in the inner tube.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model solves the problem that the existing garbage thermal decomposition device cannot conveniently clean ash generated by thermal decomposition of garbage by arranging the outer barrel, the connecting rod, the material bearing barrel and the top cover, after the garbage is heated and decomposed, the generated ash falls into the material bearing barrel through the screen frame, after the garbage thermal decomposition is completed, the material bearing barrel is pulled out of the supporting seat by pulling the push-pull frame, and after the ash is dumped, the next working cycle is performed by pushing and pulling the material bearing barrel into the clamping groove on the supporting seat, so that the generated ash can be conveniently collected in the garbage thermal decomposition process, and the cleaning is more convenient.

2. According to the utility model, the problem that the existing garbage thermal decomposition device cannot conveniently recover heat-resistant materials left after thermal decomposition of garbage is solved by arranging the outer barrel, the connecting rod, the material bearing barrel and the top cover, after thermal decomposition of garbage is completed, heat-resistant materials such as metal are left on the sieve frame, the pull ring is pulled by the lifting mechanism, the supporting rods on the connecting rod, the sieve frame and the outer ring are pulled to the top cover, after the supporting rods are contacted with the top cover, the top cover is pushed open, and after the sieve frame leaves the inner barrel, the heat-resistant materials such as metal on the sieve frame can be removed, so that the heat-resistant materials in garbage can be more conveniently screened out after thermal decomposition, and the convenience degree of recovering the heat-resistant materials in garbage is increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an assembled structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the outer cylinder structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the structure of the connecting rod of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the structure of the material bearing cylinder of the utility model;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the structure of the top cover of the present utility model.

In the drawing, 100, an outer cylinder; 101. an inner cylinder; 102. a heater; 103. a support ring; 104. a support base; 105. a clamping groove; 200. a connecting rod; 201. a pull ring; 202. a screen frame; 203. an outer ring; 204. a support rod; 300. a material bearing cylinder; 301. a cavity; 302. a push-pull frame; 400. a top cover; 401. an air outlet hole; 402. a movable hole; 403. a handle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the present utility model will be further described in detail below by referring to the accompanying drawings and by illustrating preferred embodiments. It should be noted, however, that many of the details set forth in the description are merely provided to provide a thorough understanding of one or more aspects of the utility model, and that these aspects of the utility model may be practiced without these specific details.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a garbage thermal decomposition device according to the present utility model includes an outer cylinder 100, a connection rod 200, a material bearing cylinder 300 and a top cover 400, wherein the outer cylinder 100 is connected with a support ring 103 through an inner cylinder 101, the outer cylinder 100 connects the inner cylinder 101 therein, and provides a certain heat preservation function when a heater 102 in the inner cylinder 101 works, the connection rod 200 is connected with an outer ring 203 through a screen frame 202, the outer ring 203 is supported on the support ring 103 through a support, the connection rod 200 is supported in the inner cylinder 101, a support base 104 is fixed at the circumferential side of the outer cylinder 100, the support base 104 supports the outer cylinder 100 on the ground, the support base 104 is movably connected with the material bearing cylinder 300 through a clamping groove 105, the material bearing cylinder 300 collects ash of garbage thermally decomposed in the inner cylinder 101, the outer cylinder 100 is movably connected with the top cover 400 through the inner cylinder 101, and the top cover 400 seals the top of the inner cylinder 101.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an inner cylinder 101 is fixed to the inner wall of an outer cylinder 100, a heater 102 is fixed to the inner part of the inner cylinder 101, the heater 102 generates heat for thermally decomposing garbage, and a supporting ring 103 is fixed to the lower part of the inner wall of the inner cylinder 101;

the front side of the supporting seat 104 is provided with a clamping groove 105, the outer cylinder 100 is fixed at the upper part of the clamping groove 105 on the supporting seat 104, the material bearing cylinder 300 is arranged below the outer cylinder 100, the bottom end surface of the outer cylinder 100 is contacted with the top end surface of the material bearing cylinder 300, and the supporting seat 104 fixes the outer cylinder 100 on the supporting seat through the clamping groove 105 thereon and limits the position of the material bearing cylinder 300;

the top end of the connecting rod 200 is fixed with a pull ring 201, the pull ring 201 is hung on a claw of a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is lifted to the upper part of the outer cylinder 100 by lifting, the bottom end of the connecting rod 200 is fixed with a screen frame 202, the outer side of the screen frame 202 is fixed with an outer ring 203, the outer ring 203 is movably connected in the inner cylinder 101 and is supported on a supporting ring 103, ash generated after thermal decomposition of garbage is leaked into a material bearing cylinder 300 through the screen frame 202, heat-resistant sundries such as metals which cannot be thermally decomposed are reserved on the ash, and the top of the outer ring 203 is annularly fixed with a plurality of supporting rods 204;

a containing cavity 301 is formed in the material bearing barrel 300, the material bearing barrel 300 contains ash after thermal decomposition of garbage through the containing cavity 301, a push-pull frame 302 is fixed on the peripheral side surface of the material bearing barrel 300, and the push-pull frame 302 pushes and pulls the material bearing barrel 300 in front of the supporting seat 104;

when the garbage is used, garbage is poured into the inner cylinder 101 in the outer cylinder 100, the garbage is supported in the inner cylinder 101 through the sieve frame 202 and the outer ring 203, the heater 102 in the inner cylinder 101 heats the garbage, so that the garbage is heated and decomposed, produced ashes fall into the material bearing cylinder 300 through the sieve frame 202 after the garbage is heated and decomposed, the material bearing cylinder 300 is pulled out of the supporting seat 104 by pulling the push-pull frame 302 after the garbage is completed, and the next working cycle is performed by pushing and pulling the material bearing cylinder 300 into the clamping groove 105 on the supporting seat 104 after the ashes are poured in the ash.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, a movable hole 402 is formed in the center of the top cover 400, the top cover 400 is movably connected with the connecting rod 200 through the movable hole 402, so that when the connecting rod 200 moves upwards and contacts the top cover 400 through the screen frame 202 and the outer ring 203, the top cover 400 is lifted up together, an air outlet hole 401 is formed in the top cover 400 on one side of the movable hole 402, waste gas generated by decomposing garbage is led out through the air outlet hole 401 by the top cover 400, handles 403 are symmetrically fixed to the top of the top cover 400, when the top cover 400 falls, the handles 403 are pushed, the relative positions of the top cover 400 and the inner cylinder 101 are adjusted when the top cover 400 falls, and when garbage needs to be decomposed, the handles 403 are pulled upwards, so that the inner cylinder 101 can be opened.

When the garbage thermal decomposition device is used, after garbage thermal decomposition is completed, heat-resistant sundries such as metal are left on the sieve frame 202, the pull ring 201 is pulled by the lifting mechanism, the connecting rod 200, the sieve frame 202 and the supporting rod 204 on the outer ring 203 are pulled to the top cover 400, after the supporting rod 204 is contacted with the top cover 400, the top cover 400 is pushed open, and after the sieve frame 202 leaves the inner cylinder 101, the heat-resistant sundries such as metal on the sieve frame 202 can be removed.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a rubbish pyrolysis device, includes urceolus (100), connecting rod (200), holds feed cylinder (300) and top cap (400), its characterized in that: the outer cylinder (100) is connected with a supporting ring (103) through the inner cylinder (101), the connecting rod (200) is connected with an outer ring (203) through a screen frame (202), a supporting seat (104) is fixed on the periphery of the outer cylinder (100), the supporting seat (104) is movably connected with a material bearing cylinder (300) through a clamping groove (105), and the outer cylinder (100) is movably connected with a top cover (400) through the inner cylinder (101).

2. A thermal waste decomposition device according to claim 1, wherein: an inner cylinder (101) is fixed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder (100), a heater (102) is fixed inside the inner cylinder (101), and a supporting ring (103) is fixed on the lower portion of the inner wall of the inner cylinder (101).

3. A thermal waste decomposition device according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of the supporting seat (104) is provided with a clamping groove (105), the outer cylinder (100) is fixed on the upper portion of the clamping groove (105) on the supporting seat (104), a material bearing cylinder (300) is arranged below the outer cylinder (100), and the bottom end surface of the outer cylinder (100) is in contact with the top end surface of the material bearing cylinder (300).

4. A thermal waste decomposition device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of connecting rod (200) is fixed with pull ring (201), the bottom mounting of connecting rod (200) has screen frame (202), the outside of screen frame (202) is fixed with outer loop (203), outer loop (203) swing joint is in inner tube (101), and supports on support ring (103), the top of outer loop (203) is annular and is fixed with a plurality of bracing pieces (204).

5. A thermal waste decomposition device according to claim 1, wherein: a containing cavity (301) is formed in the material bearing barrel (300), and a push-pull frame (302) is fixed on the peripheral side surface of the material bearing barrel (300).

6. A thermal waste decomposition device according to claim 1, wherein: the top center of top cap (400) has link up and has seted up movable hole (402), top cap (400) have connecting rod (200) through movable hole (402) swing joint, link up on top cap (400) of movable hole (402) one side and have seted up venthole (401), the top symmetry of top cap (400) is fixed with handle (403).