Traction equipment for electric power pipeline laying
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to traction equipment for electric pipeline laying.
Background
The cable laying refers to the process of laying and installing cables along a surveyed route to form a cable line, and according to the application occasions, the cable laying can be divided into overhead, underground (pipelines and direct burial), underwater, walls, tunnels and other laying modes, and the reasonable selection of the laying mode of the cable is very important for ensuring the transmission quality, the reliability, the construction maintenance and the like of the line.
At present, traction equipment for electric pipeline laying is characterized in that a wire coil is required to be wound and collected by a traction rope at the front end when a cable is pulled, working efficiency of a tractor can be influenced when traction ropes are adhered to traction belts through adhesive slurry and the like in the traction process, and meanwhile, workers are required to anchor one end of the traction rope by using a specific tool when the wire coil is replaced, so that workload of the workers can be greatly increased, and working progress is prolonged.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide traction equipment for electric pipeline laying, which solves the problems that the traction rope at the front end of the traditional traction equipment for electric pipeline laying, which is proposed in the background art, needs to be wound and collected by a wire coil when a cable is drawn, the traction rope is adhered with slurry and the like to a traction belt in the traction process to influence the working efficiency of a tractor, and meanwhile, a worker needs to anchor one end of the traction rope by a specific tool when the wire coil is replaced, so that the workload of the worker is greatly increased, and the working progress is prolonged.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a traction equipment for electric power pipeline lays, includes support frame, reel, haulage rope and tractor, the top of support frame is provided with the reel, the right side of support frame is provided with the tractor, the inside haulage rope that is provided with in top of tractor, the right side of tractor is provided with the clearance component, the top right side of support frame is provided with the anchoring component.
Preferably, in order to clean slurry and the like adhered to the outer wall of the traction rope, a cleaning member is arranged on the right side of the traction machine;
the first support rod and the second support rod rotate upwards, the first support rod drives the second clamping block to rotate upwards, the second support rod drives the first clamping block to rotate upwards, the first clamping block and the second clamping block rotate upwards to clamp the traction rope, the lock catch rotates backwards to be clamped into a limiting groove at the top end of the second clamping block to limit the first clamping block and the second clamping block, and a hairbrush processed inside the first clamping block and the second clamping block cleans the outer wall of the traction rope.
Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the top end of the second clamping block.
Preferably, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are semicircular in shape, and brushes are machined in the first clamping block and the second clamping block.
Preferably, in order to prevent the traction rope from retracting when the wire wheel is replaced, an anchoring component is arranged on the right side of the supporting frame;
one end of the traction rope is placed inside the limiting ring, then the lead screw is rotated, the lead screw rotates to drive the rotating block to move backwards through threads machined in the fixed block, the rotating block moves backwards to drive the first rotating ring to rotate backwards, the first rotating ring drives the second rotating ring to rotate backwards, the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring drive the rotating frame to rotate backwards, the rotating frame drives the clamping rod to rotate backwards, and the clamping rod rotates backwards to enable the other end of the clamping rod to move inwards to clamp the traction rope through limiting of one end of the clamping rod.
Preferably, a connecting block is arranged at the top end of the first swivel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this power pipeline lays and uses haulage equipment passes through the cooperation work of stopper, first branch and second branch, has reached and has driven first clamp splice and second clamp splice and upwards rotate to clear up the haulage rope, through the cooperation work of spacing ring, commentaries on classics piece, lead screw and fixed block, reached the rotation that drives first swivel and second swivel, through the cooperation work of first swivel, second swivel and rotating the frame, thereby reached and driven the clamp lever inwards to rotate centre gripping haulage rope, through the cooperation work of complaining the component, reached and cleared up haulage rope outer wall and anchoring haulage rope fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the cleaning member of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the connection structure of the anchor member of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic elevational view of the anchor member of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the connection structure at a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a support frame, 2, a wire wheel, 3, a traction rope, 4, a traction machine, 401, a base, 402, support blocks, 403, a shell, 404, a traction belt, 5, a cleaning component, 501, a limiting block, 502, a first supporting rod, 503, a second supporting rod, 504, a first clamping block, 505, a second clamping block, 506, a lock catch, 6, an anchoring component, 601, a vertical rod, 602, a limiting ring, 603, a first swivel, 604, a swivel, 605, a lead screw, 606, a fixed block, 607, a second swivel, 608, a rotating frame, 609 and a clamping rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a traction equipment for electric power pipeline lays, includes support frame 1, reel 2, haulage rope 3 and tractor 4, and the top of support frame 1 is provided with reel 2, and the right side of support frame 1 is provided with tractor 4, and the inside haulage rope 3 that is provided with in top of tractor 4, its characterized in that, the right side of tractor 4 is provided with clearance component 5, and the top right side of support frame 1 is provided with anchor component 6.
Specifically, the tractor 4 includes: a base 401, a support block 402, a housing 403 and a traction belt 404;
the base 401 is arranged on the right side of the support frame 1, and the base 401 is used for supporting and fixing the support block 402; the supporting block 402 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base 401, and the supporting block 402 is used for supporting the shell 403; the shell 403 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting block 402, and the shell 403 is used for protecting the traction belt 404; a traction belt 404 is rotatably provided inside the housing 403, the traction belt 404 being used to pull the traction rope 3.
More specifically, the cleaning member 5 includes: a limiting block 501, a first supporting rod 502, a second supporting rod 503, a first clamping block 504, a second clamping block 505 and a lock catch 506;
the limiting block 501 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the supporting block 402, and the limiting block 501 is used for limiting the first supporting rod 502 and the second supporting rod 503; the first supporting rod 502 is rotatably arranged inside the top end of the limiting block 501, and the first supporting rod 502 is used for supporting the second clamping block 505; the second supporting rod 503 is rotatably arranged at the other side of the limiting block 501, and the second supporting rod 503 is used for supporting the first clamping block 504; the first clamping block 504 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second supporting rod 503, and the first clamping block 504 is used for supporting the lock catch 506; the second clamping block 505 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first supporting rod 502, and the second clamping block 505 is used for cleaning the traction rope 3 in cooperation with the first clamping block 504; the hasp 506 rotates the top that sets up at first clamp splice 504, and hasp 506 is used for spacing second clamp splice 505, and the spacing groove has been seted up on the top of second clamp splice 505, and first clamp splice 504 and second clamp splice 505's shape is the semicircle, and the inside processing of first clamp splice 504 and second clamp splice 505 has the brush to be used for the clearance haulage rope 3.
More specifically, the anchor member 6 includes: the device comprises a vertical rod 601, a limiting rod 602, a first rotating ring 603, a rotating block 604, a screw 605, a fixed block 606, a second rotating ring 607, a rotating frame 608 and a clamping rod 609;
the vertical rod 601 is arranged on the right side of the top end of the support frame 1 in a sliding manner, and the vertical rod 601 is used for supporting the limiting ring 602; the limiting ring 602 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the vertical rod 601, and the limiting ring 602 is used for supporting the first rotating ring 603; the first swivel 603 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the limiting ring 602, and the first swivel 603 is used for supporting the second swivel 607; the rotating block 604 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the top end of the first rotating ring 603, and the rotating block 604 is used for driving the first rotating ring 603 to rotate; the screw 605 is rotatably arranged at the back of the rotating block 604, and the screw 605 is used for driving the rotating block 604 to move back and forth; the fixed block 606 is arranged on the outer wall of the screw 605 in a threaded manner, the left side of the fixed block 606 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the limiting ring 602, and the fixed block 606 is used for driving the screw 605 to move forwards and backwards; the second swivel 607 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the first swivel 603, and the second swivel 607 is used for driving the rotating frame 608 to rotate; the rotating frame 608 is rotatably arranged inside the first rotating ring 603 and the second rotating ring 607, and the rotating frame 608 is used for driving the clamping rod 609 to rotate; the clamp lever 609 slides and sets up in the inside of rotating frame 608, and the one end rotation of clamp lever 609 sets up the right side at spacing ring 602, and the clamp splice 609 is used for centre gripping pull wire, and the top of first pivot 603 is provided with the connecting block.
The detailed connection means are known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific work is as follows.
When the traction equipment for laying the electric pipeline starts to be used, a user places a traction rope into the traction belt 404, the first supporting rod 502 and the second supporting rod 503 are rotated upwards, the first supporting rod 502 drives the second clamping block 505 to rotate upwards, the second supporting rod 503 drives the first clamping block 504 to rotate upwards, the first clamping block 504 and the second clamping block 505 rotate upwards to clamp the traction rope, the lock catch 506 rotates backwards to be clamped into a limit groove at the top end of the second clamping block 505 to limit the first clamping block 504 and the second clamping block 505, brushes machined inside the first clamping block 504 and the second clamping block 505 clear the outer wall of the traction rope 3, when the wire wheel 2 needs to be replaced, one end of the traction rope 3 is placed into the limit ring 602, then the lead screw 605 is rotated, the lead screw 605 rotates to drive the rotating block 604 to move backwards through threads machined inside the fixed block 606, the rotating block 604 moves backwards to drive the first rotating ring 603 to rotate backwards, the first rotating ring 603 drives the second rotating ring to rotate backwards, the first rotating ring 607 and the second clamping block 607 rotates the second clamping block 608 to rotate inwards, the other end of the clamping rod 609 is clamped by the first rotating block 607 and the second clamping block 608 rotates inwards to drive the clamping block 609 to rotate the clamping rod 609 to rotate inwards, and the other end of the traction rope 609 to rotate 3 to rotate through the limit rod 609 to rotate after the rotating frame 609 to rotate 2 when the clamping rod 609 is required to be replaced.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.