CN219602408U

CN219602408U - Cantilever type car cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN219602408U
Application number: CN202320407369.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈猛; 孙波; 邹尔琪
Original assignee: Shandong Railway Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Railway Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-07
Filing date: 2023-03-07
Publication date: 2023-08-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cantilever type car cleaning machine which comprises a portal frame capable of moving on a base rail, a bucket elevator and a horizontal screw conveyor, wherein cantilevers horizontally extend from two ends of the top of the portal frame, the portal frame is positioned on the base rail at one side of a carriage, the bucket elevator is connected to the end edge of the cantilever in an up-down sliding manner, and the horizontal screw conveyor is distributed at the top of the portal frame, and the two ends of the horizontal screw conveyor respectively extend to the end edge of the cantilever; the material pouring opening of the bucket elevator is connected with the material feeding opening of the horizontal screw conveyor, the dust remover is fixedly connected on the portal frame, the bottom end of the bucket elevator is connected with the cleaning component, the cleaning component cleans the carriage material into the bucket elevator, the portal is connected with a control station, the control station is respectively connected with the bucket elevator, the horizontal screw conveyor, the dust remover and the cleaning assembly, and the device is convenient to use, less in interference condition and high in cleaning efficiency.

Description

Cantilever type car cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bulk material unloading, and particularly relates to a cantilever type vehicle cleaning machine.

Background

The unloading equipment of the bulk materials of the train such as a dumper, a chain bucket type unloading machine, an excavator, a horizontal spiral unloading machine, a vertical spiral unloading machine and the like all have the problem of clearing residual materials. At present, only a mode of opening a carriage door and manually cleaning a cabin can be adopted in China, materials in the carriage are discharged beside a base rail, and the carriage is cleaned secondarily, has low efficiency, pollutes the environment, is harmful to health, wastes materials and has high cost. The train carriage cleaning machine is only suitable for specific vehicle types and has large radius of the rolling brush because the side brush is not movable, the root of the carriage cannot be cleaned, and the safety problem exists in the manual secondary cleaning process and the efficiency is low.

The existing car cleaner is limited in installation condition, generally adopts a portal crane installation mode, only can discharge the trains with few rails, has a national standard railway line spacing of 5m, does not have a cross-railway line installation equipment condition under the condition of a plurality of railway lines, cannot install the car cleaner rails between the rails, and is high in investment cost and inconvenient to use.

Chinese patent CN201620810855.5 discloses a clear car machine of open car, and although it can realize automatic clearance, to the great material of dust easily raise dust in clear car in-process, cause environmental pollution's problem.

Therefore, how to provide a cantilever type car cleaning machine is a problem to be solved by the person skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the utility model provides a cantilever type car cleaning machine, which can reduce the influence of railway spacing on the car cleaning machine, and due to the cantilever type structure, the cleaning part is convenient to extend into a carriage to clean materials, so that the ground condition limit is reduced, the material receiving of a transfer car is convenient, the material transfer is more flexible, a plurality of railway lines do not need to be crossed, and the self weight of equipment is light.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the cantilever type car cleaning machine comprises a portal frame capable of moving on a base rail, a bucket elevator and a horizontal screw conveyor, wherein cantilevers horizontally extend from two ends of the top of the portal frame, the portal frame is connected to the base rail in a sliding manner, the bucket elevator is connected to the end edge of the cantilevers in a sliding manner up and down, and the horizontal screw conveyor is distributed on the top of the portal frame, and two ends of the horizontal screw conveyor extend to the end edge of the cantilevers respectively; the material pouring opening of the bucket elevator is connected with the feeding opening of the horizontal screw conveyor, the dust remover is fixedly connected to the door frame, the bottom end of the bucket elevator is connected with the cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly cleans carriage materials into the bucket elevator, the door frame is connected with the control station, and the control station is respectively connected with the bucket elevator, the horizontal screw conveyor, the dust remover and the cleaning assembly.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the portal is arranged on the base rail, the cantilever at the top of the portal is connected with the bucket elevator, the cantilever at one end of the portal is used for providing the installation condition of the bucket elevator, the cantilever at the other end of the portal is used for extending the discharging position of materials, the cantilever can span the line to reach the upper part of the carriage, the material taking span is large, when the device is maintained, the portal and the device thereof can not influence the normal on-track running of a train, the maintenance personnel are at one side of the train, the bucket elevator at the end of the portal falls into the carriage during use, the materials missing at the edge are cleaned by the cleaning assembly and are collected by the bucket elevator, the materials are transported to the horizontal screw conveyor through the material pouring opening on the bucket elevator, and the transportation and the transfer of the materials are completed through the horizontal screw conveyor. In this process, the dust remover on the portal can collect the raise dust, reduces environmental pollution, and each mechanism component is by control station control, convenient to use, degree of automation is high, cleans efficiently.

Preferably, the cantilever is fixedly connected with a guide frame, the bucket elevator is vertically and fixedly connected with a slide rail, the slide rail is in sliding connection with the guide frame, the cantilever is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism, the output end of the lifting mechanism is connected with the bucket elevator to drive the bucket elevator to lift, and the lifting mechanism is connected with the control station.

Preferably, a guide funnel is connected to one side of the bucket elevator corresponding to the top material tilting port, and the bottom end of the guide funnel corresponds to the top material feeding port of the horizontal screw conveyor.

Preferably, the horizontal screw conveyors are provided with a plurality of groups, the feed inlets of two adjacent groups of horizontal screw conveyors are connected with the discharge outlets, and the discharge outlets are positioned above the feed inlets of the adjacent horizontal screw conveyors.

Preferably, the bottom of portal rotates and is connected with the rail wheel, fixedly connected with motor on the portal, the output and the rail wheel transmission of motor are connected.

Preferably, a spraying device is fixedly connected to the top of the portal frame, and the spraying device is connected with the control station.

Preferably, one side of the portal is fixedly connected with a stair.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a cantilever type truck cleaning machine of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a cantilever type truck cleaning machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a tilting port of a cantilever type vehicle cleaning machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of multiple sets of horizontal screw conveyors of a cantilever type car cleaning machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rail wheel assembly of a cantilever type truck cleaning machine according to the present utility model.

1 portal, 2 bucket elevator, 21 guide funnel, 22 material mouth, 3 horizontal screw conveyer, 31 feed inlet, 32 discharge gate, 4 cantilever, 5 clean subassembly, 6 dust remover, 7 control station, 8 leading truck, 9 hoisting mechanism, 10 rail wheel, 11 motor, 12 stairway, 13 carriage, 14 basic rail.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5 of the drawings, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a cantilever type car cleaning machine comprises a portal 1 capable of moving on a base rail, a bucket elevator 2 and a horizontal screw conveyor 3, wherein the two ends of the top of the portal 1 are horizontally extended with cantilevers 4, the cantilevers can reach the upper part of a carriage across the distance between rail lines, the installation of a plurality of rails is applicable, the portal 1 is positioned on the base rail 14 on one side of the carriage, the bucket elevator 2 is connected with the end edge of the cantilevers 4 in a vertical sliding manner, and the horizontal screw conveyor 3 is distributed on the top of the portal 1 and the two ends of the horizontal screw conveyor are respectively extended to the end edge of the cantilevers 4; the material pouring opening 22 of the bucket elevator 2 is connected with the feed opening 31 of the horizontal spiral conveyor 3, the dust remover 6 is fixedly connected to the door frame 1, dust can be collected by the dust remover, dust emission pollution in the cleaning and transporting process is reduced, the bottom end of the bucket elevator 2 is connected with the cleaning assembly 5, the cleaning assembly 5 cleans the carriage 13 material into the bucket elevator, the door frame 1 is connected with the control station 7, and the control station 7 is respectively connected with the bucket elevator 2, the horizontal spiral conveyor 3, the dust remover 6 and the cleaning assembly 5.

In other embodiments, a guide frame 8 is fixedly connected to the cantilever 4, a slide rail is vertically and fixedly connected to the bucket elevator 2, the slide rail is in sliding connection with the guide frame 8, a lifting mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to the cantilever 4, the output end of the lifting mechanism 9 is connected with the bucket elevator 2 to drive the bucket elevator to lift, and the lifting mechanism 9 is connected with the control station 7.

The lifting mechanism comprises a motor and a power roller, the power roller is in transmission connection with the motor, and teeth are arranged on the power roller and are in meshed transmission with racks on the guide frame.

In other embodiments, a guide funnel 21 is connected to one side of the bucket elevator 2 corresponding to the top tilting port 22, and the bottom end of the guide funnel 21 corresponds to the top feeding port 31 of the horizontal screw conveyor 3. The materials can be smoothly transferred to a horizontal spiral conveyor for further transmission.

In other embodiments, there are two sets of horizontal screw conveyors 3, the feed ports 31 of adjacent two sets of horizontal screw conveyors 3 are connected to the discharge ports 32 and the discharge ports 32 are located above the feed ports of the adjacent horizontal screw conveyors. The conveying distance can be prolonged, and the length and the group number of the horizontal spiral conveyor can be adaptively adjusted.

In other embodiments, the rail wheel 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the gantry 1, the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the gantry 1, the output end of the motor 11 is in transmission connection with the rail wheel 10, the whole device is moved by means of driving of the motor, the cleaning position of the cleaning assembly is changed, the width of different carriages is adapted, and the motor is in electric signal connection with the control station.

In other embodiments, a spraying device is fixedly connected to the top of the gantry 1, and the spraying device is connected with a control station. The spraying device can reduce dust pollution and further control dust in a limited way.

Specifically, one side of the gantry 1 is fixedly connected with a stair 12. Is convenient for the staff to use.

For the device and the use method disclosed in the embodiments, since the device and the use method correspond to the method disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant places refer to the description of the method section.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The cantilever type car cleaning machine comprises a portal frame capable of moving on a base rail, a bucket elevator and a horizontal screw conveyor, and is characterized in that cantilevers horizontally extend from two ends of the top of the portal frame, the portal frame is connected to the base rail in a sliding manner, the bucket elevator is connected to the end edge of the cantilever in a sliding manner up and down, and the horizontal screw conveyor is distributed on the top of the portal frame, and two ends of the horizontal screw conveyor extend to the end edge of the cantilever respectively; the material pouring opening of the bucket elevator is connected with the feeding opening of the horizontal screw conveyor, the dust remover is fixedly connected to the door frame, the bottom end of the bucket elevator is connected with the cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly cleans carriage materials into the bucket elevator, the door frame is connected with the control station, and the control station is respectively connected with the bucket elevator, the horizontal screw conveyor, the dust remover and the cleaning assembly.

2. The cantilever type car cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein a guide frame is fixedly connected to the cantilever, a sliding rail is vertically and fixedly connected to the bucket elevator, the sliding rail is slidably connected with the guide frame, a lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the cantilever, the output end of the lifting mechanism is connected with the bucket elevator to drive the bucket elevator to lift, and the lifting mechanism is connected with the control station.

3. The cantilever type car cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein a material guiding funnel is connected to one side of the bucket elevator corresponding to the top material tilting opening, and the bottom end of the material guiding funnel corresponds to the top material feeding opening of the horizontal screw conveyor.

4. A cantilever type car cleaning machine according to claim 3, wherein the horizontal screw conveyors have a plurality of groups, the feed inlets of two adjacent groups of horizontal screw conveyors are connected with the discharge ports, and the discharge ports are located above the feed inlets of the adjacent horizontal screw conveyors.

5. The cantilever type vehicle cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein a rail wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the portal frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the portal frame, and the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the rail wheel.

6. The cantilever type car cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein a spraying device is fixedly connected to the top of the portal frame, and the spraying device is connected with the control station.

7. The cantilever type car cleaning machine according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein one side of the gantry is fixedly connected with a stair.