CN219596831U

CN219596831U - Energy-saving crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN219596831U
Application number: CN202320328620.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李专; 林过; 项光权; 李和勇
Original assignee: Guizhou Xingyi Southwest Cement Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Xingyi Southwest Cement Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-27
Filing date: 2023-02-27
Publication date: 2023-08-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-saving crushing device which comprises a crushing box, wherein the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the outer wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with an observation window, the top of the crushing box is provided with a crushing opening, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a blanking pipe, and the outer wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a connecting table. According to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the pushing mechanism, the second motor, the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve, the mounting plate and the lower pressing plate, an article to be crushed is placed on the connecting table, the second motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate and simultaneously drive the threaded sleeve to press down so as to drive the mounting plate and the lower pressing plate to press down the article, and after the extrusion, the electric push rod is started to drive the pushing plate to push the extruded article into the crushing box through the crushing opening, so that the aim of extruding and pushing the article to be crushed before crushing is achieved, and the problem that the crushing time consumes more energy when the article is not extruded is solved.

Description

Energy-saving crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing devices, in particular to an energy-saving crushing device.

Background

The crushing apparatus mainly includes jaw crushers, cone crushers, gyratory crushers, hammer crushers, roller crushers, impact crushers, and the like. Belonging to the engineering machinery category.

The prior patent (publication number: CN 217989432U) discloses an energy-saving building material recovery steel crushing device, which comprises a crushing box and two upright posts, wherein the crushing box is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two upright posts, a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are rotationally connected to the inner wall of one side of the crushing box, crushing rollers are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, a protective box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the crushing box, a shaft lever is arranged on the inner side of the protective box, and one end of the shaft lever is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod. According to the utility model, through the rectangular discharging pipe, the guide plate and the collecting box, after the recovery of the steel is crushed, the crushed steel falls into the collecting box through the guide plate and the rectangular discharging pipe, so that the effect of collecting the crushed steel is achieved, the crushed steel is convenient to intensively process by workers after the collection is finished, and convenience and practicability are provided for the workers, and the device is suitable for wide popularization and use.

The inventors found that the following problems exist in the prior art in the process of implementing the present utility model: the existing crushing device does not carry out preliminary extrusion treatment operation on scrap steel or empty objects before crushing the objects, so that the follow-up crushing operation can be affected, the crushing time is increased, and more energy is consumed.

For this reason, it is highly desirable to provide an energy-saving crushing device.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an energy-saving crushing device, which solves the problem that the crushing time is increased and more energy is consumed when articles are not extruded.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme, namely an energy-saving crushing device, which adopts the following technical scheme: including broken case, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of broken case, the outer wall fixedly connected with observation window of broken case, broken mouth has been seted up at the top of broken case, the bottom fixedly connected with unloading pipe of broken case, the outer wall fixedly connected with of broken case links up the platform, the top movable mounting who links up the platform has pushing mechanism.

The inner wall movable mounting of broken case has broken mechanism, the top fixedly connected with suppression case of linking platform, the inner wall fixedly connected with second motor of suppression case, the output shaft of second motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with threaded rod, the outer wall swing joint of threaded rod has the thread bush, the outer wall fixedly connected with mounting panel of thread bush, the bottom fixedly connected with holding down plate of mounting panel.

As the preferred scheme, one side fixedly connected with sliding sleeve of mounting panel, the inner wall sliding connection of sliding sleeve has the slide bar, and the one end and the inner wall fixed connection of suppression case of slide bar.

As the preferred scheme, pushing mechanism includes the linking board of fixed connection at linking platform top, the outer wall fixedly connected with electric putter of linking board, electric putter's one end fixedly connected with pushing plate.

As the preferable scheme, the pushing plate forms a telescopic structure with the connecting plate through the electric push rod, and the outer wall of the pushing plate is movably connected with the outer wall of the connecting table.

As the preferable scheme, crushing mechanism includes first motor, the output shaft of first motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with crushing axle, the outer wall fixedly connected with crushing sword of crushing axle, the outer wall fixedly connected with first gear of crushing axle, the outer wall swing joint of first gear has the second gear.

Preferably, the shape and the size of the first gear are matched with those of the second gear, and the outer wall of the first gear is meshed with the outer wall of the second gear.

As the preferable scheme, one end of the crushing shaft penetrates through one side of the crushing box and extends to the inner wall of the crushing box, and the outer wall of the crushing shaft is movably connected with the inner wall of the crushing box.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving crushing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the mutual matching of the pushing mechanism, the second motor, the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve, the mounting plate and the lower pressing plate, an article to be crushed is placed on the connecting table, the second motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate and simultaneously drive the threaded sleeve to press down so as to drive the mounting plate and the lower pressing plate to press down the article, and after the extrusion, the electric push rod is started to drive the pushing plate to push the extruded article into the crushing box through the crushing opening, so that the aim of extruding and pushing the article to be crushed before crushing is achieved, the problem that the article is not extruded, more energy is consumed in the crushing time is solved, and the use requirement of people is met.

2. According to the utility model, the first motor is started through the crushing mechanism, the first motor drives the crushing shaft and the crushing cutter to rotate and crush, and meanwhile, the first gear on the outer wall of the crushing shaft also drives the second gear to rotate, so that the crushing shaft and the crushing cutter on the inner wall of the second gear are driven to further crush, the aim of better crushing objects is achieved, and the crushing efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the pushing mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the crushing mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a view showing the connection of the threaded rod and the sliding rod.

Detailed Description

The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: 1. a crushing box; 2. a crushing port; 3. an observation window; 4. discharging pipes; 5. support legs; 6. a pushing mechanism; 601. a splice plate; 602. an electric push rod; 603. a pushing plate; 7. pressing a box; 8. a crushing mechanism; 801. a first motor; 802. a crushing shaft; 803. a first gear; 804. a crushing knife; 805. a second gear; 9. a second motor; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a thread sleeve; 12. a mounting plate; 13. a lower pressing plate; 14. a sliding sleeve; 15. a slide bar; 16. and (5) a connecting table.

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment provides an energy-saving crushing device, which comprises a crushing box 1, wherein a supporting leg 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 1, an observation window 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box 1, a crushing opening 2 is formed in the top of the crushing box 1, a blanking pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 1, a connecting table 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box 1, and a pushing mechanism 6 is movably mounted at the top of the connecting table 16.

The inner wall movable mounting of broken case 1 has broken mechanism 8, and the top fixedly connected with of linking platform 16 suppresses case 7, and the inner wall fixedly connected with second motor 9 of suppression case 7, the output shaft of second motor 9 pass through shaft coupling fixedly connected with threaded rod 10, and the outer wall swing joint of threaded rod 10 has thread bush 11, and the outer wall fixedly connected with mounting panel 12 of thread bush 11, the bottom fixedly connected with holding down plate 13 of mounting panel 12.

One side fixedly connected with sliding sleeve 14 of mounting panel 12, sliding sleeve 14's inner wall sliding connection has slide bar 15, and slide bar 15's one end and the inner wall fixed connection of suppression case 7, through the pushing mechanism 6 that sets up, second motor 9, threaded rod 10, thread bush 11, mounting panel 12 and 13 mutually support of holding down plate, place the article that needs broken on linking table 16, thereby it extrudees the article to drive mounting panel 12 and 13 to push down to drive thread bush 11 when the second motor 9 drives threaded rod 10 to rotate, start electric putter 602 after the extrusion and drive the push plate 603 with the article after the extrusion push into crushing case 1 through broken mouth 2, this has reached and has extruded the article before the breakage and pushed into broken purpose, it has not extruded out to have solved the article, can increase the problem that broken time consumes more energy, people's user demand has been satisfied.

The pushing mechanism 6 comprises a joint plate 601 fixedly connected to the top of the joint table 16, an electric push rod 602 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the joint plate 601, and a pushing plate 603 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod 602.

The push plate 603 forms a telescopic structure with the connecting plate 601 through the electric push rod 602, the outer wall of the push plate 603 is movably connected with the outer wall of the connecting table 16, and the push plate 603 can be driven to stretch and retract through the arranged electric push rod 602 to push extruded articles.

Example 2

Referring to FIGS. 1-5, based on the same concept as embodiment 1 above, this embodiment also proposes

The crushing mechanism 8 comprises a first motor 801, an output shaft of the first motor 801 is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft 802 through a coupler, the outer wall of the crushing shaft 802 is fixedly connected with a crushing cutter 804, the outer wall of the crushing shaft 802 is fixedly connected with a first gear 803, the outer wall of the first gear 803 is movably connected with a second gear 805, the first motor 801 is started through the set crushing mechanism 8, the first motor 801 drives the crushing shaft 802 and the crushing cutter 804 to rotate and crush, and meanwhile, the first gear 803 on the outer wall of the crushing shaft 802 also drives the second gear 805 to rotate, so that the crushing shaft 802 and the crushing cutter 804 on the inner wall of the second gear 805 are driven to further crush, the aim of crushing objects is achieved better, and the crushing efficiency is improved.

The shape and the size of the first gear 803 are matched with those of the second gear 805, the outer wall of the first gear 803 is meshed with the outer wall of the second gear 805, and the second gear 805 can be driven to rotate while rotating through the first gear 803.

One end of the crushing shaft 802 penetrates through one side of the crushing box 1 and extends to the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and the outer wall of the crushing shaft 802 is movably connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 1, so that the crushing shaft 802 can conveniently rotate inside through the crushing box 1.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the article to be crushed is placed on the connection table 16, an external power supply is connected to start the second motor 9, the second motor 9 can drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate and simultaneously drive the threaded sleeve 11 to press down so as to drive the mounting plate 12 and the lower pressing plate 13 to press down the article, after the pressing, the electric push rod 602 is started to drive the push plate 603 to push the extruded article into the crushing box 1 through the crushing opening 2, the first motor 801 is started, the first motor 801 drives the crushing shaft 802 to rotate and crush with the crushing knife 804, meanwhile, the first gear 803 on the outer wall of the crushing shaft 802 also drives the second gear 805 to rotate, and accordingly the crushing shaft 802 on the inner wall of the second gear 805 is driven to further crush with the crushing knife 804.

The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present utility model, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present utility model, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present utility model and the utility of the patent. The protection scope of the present utility model is subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.

Claims

1. Energy-conserving breaker, including broken case (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a crushing box (1), wherein a supporting leg (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box (1), an observation window (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box (1), a crushing opening (2) is formed in the top of the crushing box (1), a blanking pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box (1), a connecting table (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box (1), and a pushing mechanism (6) is movably mounted at the top of the connecting table (16);

the utility model discloses a crushing machine, including broken case (1), broken mechanism (8) are installed to the inner wall movable mounting of broken case (1), the top fixedly connected with of linking platform (16) suppresses case (7), the inner wall fixedly connected with second motor (9) of suppression case (7), the output shaft of second motor (9) passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with threaded rod (10), the outer wall swing joint of threaded rod (10) has thread bush (11), the outer wall fixedly connected with mounting panel (12) of thread bush (11), the bottom fixedly connected with holding down plate (13) of mounting panel (12).

2. An energy efficient crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of mounting panel (12) fixedly connected with sliding sleeve (14), the inner wall sliding connection of sliding sleeve (14) has slide bar (15), and the one end of slide bar (15) and the inner wall fixed connection of suppression case (7).

3. An energy efficient crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pushing mechanism (6) comprises a connecting plate (601) fixedly connected to the top of the connecting table (16), an electric push rod (602) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (601), and a pushing plate (603) is fixedly connected to one end of the electric push rod (602).

4. An energy efficient crushing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the pushing plate (603) and the connecting plate (601) form a telescopic structure through the electric push rod (602), and the outer wall of the pushing plate (603) is movably connected with the outer wall of the connecting table (16).

5. An energy efficient crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing mechanism (8) comprises a first motor (801), an output shaft of the first motor (801) is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft (802) through a coupler, the outer wall of the crushing shaft (802) is fixedly connected with a crushing cutter (804), the outer wall of the crushing shaft (802) is fixedly connected with a first gear (803), and the outer wall of the first gear (803) is movably connected with a second gear (805).

6. An energy efficient crushing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the shape and the size of the first gear (803) are matched with those of the second gear (805), and the outer wall of the first gear (803) is meshed with the outer wall of the second gear (805).

7. An energy efficient crushing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the crushing shaft (802) penetrates through one side of the crushing box (1) and extends to the inner wall of the crushing box (1), and the outer wall of the crushing shaft (802) is movably connected with the inner wall of the crushing box (1).