CN219596705U - Fine processing's corn shelling equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses fine-processing rice shelling equipment which comprises a supporting box, wherein the top of the supporting box is fixedly connected with a shelling cylinder, the top of the shelling cylinder is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the middle position inside the shelling cylinder is rotationally connected with a rotating roller, the periphery of one side of the rotating roller is fixedly connected with cutter heads, bumps are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the shelling cylinder, one side of the supporting box is fixedly connected with a fixed box, the inside of the fixed box is movably connected with a movable block, one side of the movable block is fixedly provided with a vibrating motor, the output shaft of the vibrating motor is fixedly connected with a vibrating plate, and one side of the vibrating plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate. According to the rice shelling machine, the parts are matched with each other, so that the unhulled rice can be rocked, the unhulled rice and the rice chaff can be separated better through rocking, the rice chaff doped in the unhulled rice is reduced, and the unhulled rice efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Fine processing's corn shelling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice shelling, in particular to finely processed rice shelling equipment.

Background

The paddy refers to a common rice subspecies in a common cultivated rice subspecies of the genus oryza belonging to the genus oryza in the genus poaceae in the botanic sense without removing the seeds of the rice husk. Rice husking is an agricultural device for processing rice.

A current fine-working rice husking apparatus includes, as described in the patent publication No. CN 208627377U: the shelling section of thick bamboo, shelling section of thick bamboo inside side fixedly connected with lug, shelling section of thick bamboo middle part rotates and is connected with the live-rollers, live-rollers side fixed mounting has the tool bit, a plurality of first through-hole has been seted up to shelling section of thick bamboo below, shelling section of thick bamboo lower extreme fixedly connected with box, box right-hand member fixed mounting has first motor, first motor output shaft has the shelling board, first rice husk export has been seted up to box right-hand member top, fixedly connected with fixed frame in the box, fixed frame lower extreme fixed mounting has the second motor, second motor output shaft fixedly connected with shelling roller, second rice husk export and discharge gate have been seted up to the box left end. The utility model greatly improves the processing precision of the finely processed rice husking equipment, is convenient for thoroughly separating rice from rice chaff, and does not need to be processed again to remove rice chaff.

With respect to the related art, the applicant believes that after the rice is dehulled, the rice is easily discharged together with the rice chaff when the rice chaff is discharged first, so that the rice and the rice chaff are easily doped together, thereby affecting the dehulling effect of the rice and reducing the production quality of the rice.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a finely processed rice shelling device, which solves the problems that after rice is shelled, rice is easy to be discharged along with rice when rice chaff is discharged first, and rice chaff are easy to be doped together, so that the shelling effect of the rice is affected, and the production quality of the rice is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fine processing's corn shelling equipment, includes the supporting box, the top fixedly connected with shelling section of thick bamboo of supporting box, the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper of shelling section of thick bamboo, the inside intermediate position rotation of shelling section of thick bamboo is connected with the live-rollers, equal fixedly connected with tool bit all around of one side of live-rollers, the inside wall evenly distributed of shelling section of thick bamboo has the lug, one side fixedly connected with fixed box of supporting box, the inside swing joint of fixed box has the movable block, one side fixedly connected with vibrating motor of movable block, vibrating motor's output shaft fixedly connected with vibrating plate, one side fixedly connected with regulating plate of vibrating plate, one side fixedly connected with fixed cylinder of regulating plate, the round hole has evenly been seted up to the bottom of fixed cylinder.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, two groups of telescopic columns are fixedly connected between one side of the inner wall of the supporting box, which is far away from the fixed box, and one end of the fixed cylinder, which is far away from the adjusting plate, and the fixed end of each telescopic column is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed cylinder, and the movable end of each telescopic column is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the supporting box.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the outer part of the supporting box is hinged with a second door body, the outer part of the shelling cylinder is hinged with a first door body, and the inner side of the second door body is fixedly provided with an observation window.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the bottom of one side of the outer wall of the supporting box is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, one side of the bearing plate is rotationally connected with a gear, the top of the gear is meshed with a rack plate, and two ends of the inner surface of the supporting box are positioned above the rack plate and are rotationally connected with a comb shell roller.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the bottom end inside the supporting box is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, a shelling roller is rotatably arranged inside the fixed frame, a servo motor is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the supporting box, and the shelling roller is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, two groups of telescopic rods and a group of damping blocks are fixedly connected between the inner side wall of the fixed box and the movable block, the damping blocks are positioned between the two groups of telescopic rods, and buffer springs are fixedly wound outside the telescopic rods.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, supporting springs are uniformly arranged between the vibrating plate and the adjusting plate, one ends of the supporting springs are fixedly connected with one side of the vibrating plate, which is close to the adjusting plate, and the other ends of the supporting springs are fixedly connected with one side of the adjusting plate, which is close to the vibrating plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

firstly, through being provided with a fixed cylinder, a round hole, a vibrating plate, a supporting spring, an adjusting plate and a vibrating motor, the unhulled rice can be swayed after unhulled through the mutual cooperation of parts, the unhulled rice and the rice chaff can be better separated through swaying, the rice chaff doped in the unhulled rice is reduced, and the unhulled rice efficiency is effectively improved; secondly, under the mutually supporting use condition between movable block, buffer spring, damping piece and the telescopic link that the accessible set up, vibration motor produced vibration force buffering when rocking about the fixed section of thick bamboo to prevent because long-term vibration causes the damage to the supporting box inside wall, improved the protection to the supporting box inside wall, also reduced the damage of resilience force to vibration motor simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of a fixed cylinder according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a supporting box; 2. a cutter head; 3. a bump; 4. a shelling cylinder; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a rotating roller; 7. a fixed box; 8. a fixed cylinder; 9. rack plate; 10. a fixed frame; 11. a shelling roller; 12. a servo motor; 13. a gear; 14. a telescopic column; 15. a round hole; 16. a vibration plate; 17. a support spring; 18. an adjusting plate; 19. a vibration motor; 20. a movable block; 21. a buffer spring; 22. a damping block; 23. a telescopic rod; 24. a comb shell roller; 25. a first door body; 26. an observation window; 27. and a second door body.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the fine processing rice shelling device comprises a supporting box 1, wherein a shelling cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting box 1, a second door 27 is hinged to the outer portion of the supporting box 1, a first door 25 is hinged to the outer portion of the shelling cylinder 4, an observation window 26 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the second door 27, the supporting box 1 and the shelling cylinder 4 can be opened, and thorough cleaning is conveniently carried out on the inner portion of the supporting box 1. The top fixedly connected with feeder hopper 5 of a shelling section of thick bamboo 4 places the corn in supporting box 1 through feeder hopper 5, and the inside intermediate position rotation of a shelling section of thick bamboo 4 is connected with rotor 6, and equal fixedly connected with tool bit 2 all around of one side of rotor 6, the inside wall evenly distributed of a shelling section of thick bamboo 4 have lug 3, then utilize rotor 6 to drive tool bit 2 and rotate, utilize lug 3 to carry out shelling processing to the corn simultaneously. One side fixedly connected with fixed box 7 of supporting box 1, the inside swing joint of fixed box 7 has movable block 20, one side fixedly connected with vibrating motor 19 of movable block 20, the output shaft fixedly connected with vibrating plate 16 of vibrating motor 19, one side fixedly connected with regulating plate 18 of vibrating plate 16, evenly be provided with supporting spring 17 between vibrating plate 16 and the regulating plate 18, one end and the vibrating plate 16 of supporting spring 17 are close to one side fixed connection of regulating plate 18, the other end and the one side fixed connection of regulating plate 18 are close to vibrating plate 16 of supporting spring 17, one side fixedly connected with fixed section of thick bamboo 8 of regulating plate 18, the inner wall of supporting box 1 keeps away from one side of fixed box 7 and the one end that fixed section of thick bamboo 8 kept away from regulating plate 18 between two sets of telescopic column 14, the stiff end of telescopic column 14 and the one end fixed section of thick bamboo 8 fixed connection, the inside wall fixed connection of telescopic column 14 and supporting box 1, after the unhulled corn falls to removing fixed section of thick bamboo 8 together from the through-hole of supporting box 1 bottom, then utilize vibrating motor 19 to drive vibrating plate 16, vibrating plate 16 drives regulating plate 18, the regulating plate 18 and the vibrating plate 18 drives the fixed section of thick bamboo 8 and the left and right side of thick bamboo 8 can be fixed along with the fixed section of thick bamboo 8 of shaking, the inside can be more with the fixed section of thick bamboo 8 shaking, the inside can be fixed along with the left and right side 8 shaking, the inside can be more, the left and right side 8 can be fixed through the telescopic column 8 can be fixed, and the inside can shake the inside the telescopic column can be more and the extension, and the extension can be fixed, and the extension, and the left can be more can be moved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two groups of telescopic rods 23 and a group of damping blocks 22 are fixedly connected between the inner side wall of the fixed box 7 and the movable block 20, the damping blocks 22 are located between the two groups of telescopic rods 23, buffer springs 21 are fixedly wound on the outer parts of the telescopic rods 23, vibration force generated by the vibration motor 19 can be transmitted to the movable block 20 when the fixed cylinder 8 shakes left and right, the movable block 20 buffers the vibration force in the fixed box 7 through the buffer springs 21, the damping blocks 22 and the telescopic rods 23, the force brought by the vibration force to the left and the rear is reduced, and double protection of the support box 1 and the vibration motor 19 is realized.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, round holes 15 are uniformly formed in the bottom of the fixed cylinder 8, and most of rice chaff falls onto the rack plate 9 from the round holes 15. The bottom fixedly connected with bearing plate of supporting box 1 outer wall one side, one side rotation of bearing plate is connected with gear 13, and the top meshing of gear 13 has rack board 9, then utilizes the rotation of gear 13 to drive rack board 9 and discharges the rice chaff from the exit on the supporting box 1 lateral wall, and supporting box 1 internal surface both ends are located rack board 9's top and all rotate and be connected with comb shell roller 24, and the inside bottom fixedly connected with fixed frame 10 of supporting box 1, the corn falls into in the fixed frame 10 from rack board 9. The inside rotation of fixed frame 10 is provided with shelling roller 11, and the intermediate position fixed mounting of supporting box 1 bottom has servo motor 12, and shelling roller 11 fixed connection is on servo motor 12's output shaft, then drives shelling roller 11 through servo motor 12 and carries out the separation again to the unhulled corn of incomplete shelling, great improvement the machining precision of the unhulled rice shelling equipment of fine processing, be convenient for carry out the thorough separation work of unhulled rice and rice chaff.

Working principle: in the process of shelling the rice, the rotating roller 6 and the gear 13 are driven to rotate by the rotating motor (the rotating motor is the prior art and is not described in detail here), the rice is placed in the supporting box 1 by the feed hopper 5, then the cutter head 2 is driven to rotate by the rotating roller 6, meanwhile, the rice is shelled by the convex block 3, after shelling, the rice and the rice chaff fall onto the fixing cylinder 8 from the through hole at the bottom of the supporting box 1, then the vibrating motor 19 is used for driving the vibrating plate 16 to vibrate, the vibrating plate 16 drives the adjusting plate 18 to vibrate, the adjusting plate 18 drives the fixing cylinder 8 to vibrate to generate a phenomenon of shaking left and right, the shaking of the fixing cylinder 8 is more obvious under the action of the supporting spring 17, meanwhile, the length of the telescopic end of the telescopic column 14 can be prolonged and contracted along with the shaking left and right of the fixing cylinder 8, the rice and the rice chaff in the fixed cylinder 8 can be separated by sliding left and right, the vibration force generated by the vibration motor 19 can be transmitted to the movable block 20 while the fixed cylinder 8 shakes left and right, the movable block 20 buffers the vibration force in the fixed box 7 through the buffer spring 21, the damping block 22 and the telescopic rod 23, the force brought by the vibration force to the left and the rear is reduced, the double protection of the supporting box 1 and the vibration motor 19 is realized, most of the rice chaff falls on the rack plate 9 from the round holes 15 afterwards, the rack plate 9 is driven to discharge the rice chaff from the outlet by utilizing the rotation of the gear 13, the rice falls into the fixed frame 10 from the rack plate 9, the unhulled rice is separated again by the servo motor 12 driving the unhulled rice shelling roller 11, the processing precision of the fine processing rice shelling equipment is greatly improved, the rice and rice chaff can be thoroughly separated.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. Finely processed rice shelling equipment, including supporting box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the supporting box (1) is fixedly connected with a shelling cylinder (4), the top of the shelling cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (5), the middle position inside the shelling cylinder (4) is rotationally connected with a rotating roller (6), the periphery of one side of the rotating roller (6) is fixedly connected with a cutter head (2), protruding blocks (3) are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the shelling cylinder (4), one side of the supporting box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing box (7), the inside swing joint of fixed box (7) has movable block (20), one side fixed mounting of movable block (20) has vibrating motor (19), the output shaft fixedly connected with vibrating plate (16) of vibrating motor (19), one side fixedly connected with regulating plate (18) of vibrating plate (16), one side fixedly connected with fixed section of thick bamboo (8) of regulating plate (18), round hole (15) have evenly been seted up to the bottom of fixed section of thick bamboo (8).

2. Finely processed rice husking apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: two groups of telescopic columns (14) are fixedly connected between one side, far away from the fixed box (7), of the inner wall of the supporting box (1) and one end, far away from the adjusting plate (18), of the fixed end of the telescopic column (14) and one end of the fixed cylinder (8) are fixedly connected, and the movable end of the telescopic column (14) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the supporting box (1).

3. Finely processed rice husking apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outside of supporting box (1) articulates there is second door body (27), the outside of shelling section of thick bamboo (4) articulates there is first door body (25), the inboard fixed mounting of second door body (27) has observation window (26).

4. A finely processed rice husking apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with bearing plate of supporting box (1) outer wall one side, one side rotation of bearing plate is connected with gear (13), the top meshing of gear (13) has rack board (9), the top that supporting box (1) internal surface both ends are located rack board (9) all rotates and is connected with comb shell roller (24).

5. Finely processed rice husking apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a shelling device for the shelling of the plastic articles, including supporting box (1), fixed frame (10) is fixedly connected with to the inside bottom of supporting box (1), the inside rotation of fixed frame (10) is provided with shelling roller (11), the intermediate position fixed mounting of supporting box (1) bottom has servo motor (12), shelling roller (11) fixed connection is on the output shaft of servo motor (12).

6. Finely processed rice husking apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: two groups of telescopic rods (23) and a group of damping blocks (22) are fixedly connected between the inner side wall of the fixed box (7) and the movable block (20), the damping blocks (22) are positioned between the two groups of telescopic rods (23), and buffer springs (21) are fixedly wound on the outer parts of the telescopic rods (23).

7. Finely processed rice husking apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: supporting springs (17) are uniformly arranged between the vibrating plate (16) and the adjusting plate (18), one end of each supporting spring (17) is fixedly connected with one side, close to the adjusting plate (18), of the vibrating plate (16, and the other end of each supporting spring (17) is fixedly connected with one side, close to the vibrating plate (16), of the adjusting plate (18).