CN219595750U

CN219595750U - Auxiliary training instrument for lumbar and abdominal muscles of chronic lumbago patients

Info

Publication number: CN219595750U
Application number: CN202320456436.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 舒剑锋; 陈舒
Original assignee: Zhejiang Provincial Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Zhejiang Provincial Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2023-03-03
Filing date: 2023-03-03
Publication date: 2023-08-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lumbar and abdominal muscle auxiliary training instrument for patients with chronic lumbago and backache, which belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation equipment, aims at the problems that the lumbar and abdominal muscle rehabilitation exercise is inconvenient, the exercise intensity cannot be adjusted, and a special lumbar and abdominal muscle rehabilitation device which is applicable and adjustable in intensity is lacking. The utility model can assist the user to get up through the auxiliary mechanism, and the user does not use the auxiliary mechanism to assist the user to get up when the requirement of the training intensity of the user is higher, so that the adjustment of high strength and low strength of training can be realized, and the position of the two-foot placement end can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism when the user performs sit-up type rehabilitation training, thereby facilitating the rehabilitation training of the users with different sizes and ensuring more comfort when the patient uses the device.

Description

Auxiliary training instrument for lumbar and abdominal muscles of chronic lumbago patients

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation equipment, and particularly relates to a lumbar and abdominal muscle auxiliary training instrument for a patient suffering from chronic lumbago and backache.

Background

The lumbocrural pain refers to pain of the lumbar back, lumbosacral and sacroiliac parts, and sometimes is accompanied by lower limb induced pain or radiation pain, and the lumbocrural pain is the most common diseases of the human spine because the lumbocrural pain is mostly represented in the lumbar back, lumbosacral and sacroiliac parts, and the lumbocrural pain is caused by any one of the pathological changes of the skin, subcutaneous tissue, muscle, ligament, spine, rib, spinal cord and spinal membrane of the lumbar back, so that the lumbocrural pain can be caused, and the rehabilitation training of a patient with chronic lumbocrural pain is very important after an operation, and the rehabilitation effect can be improved.

When the patient is in rehabilitation training, the patient is required to train the lumbar and abdominal muscles, the relatively simple training mode is a chronic sit-up mode for training the lumbar and abdominal muscles, the training method is relatively simple and practical, a cushion is paved on the ground generally, a rehabilitation person exercises the sit-up by himself, but in the process, the feet of the rehabilitation person are required to be fixed by assistance personnel, assistance of other people is required, the lumbar and abdominal muscles are inconvenient to train, the training intensity is not adjustable, and a special lumbar and abdominal muscle rehabilitation device which is applicable and adjustable in intensity is lacked.

Therefore, the auxiliary training instrument for the lumbar and abdominal muscles of patients with chronic lumbago and backache is needed, and the problems that the rehabilitation exercise of the lumbar and abdominal muscles in the prior art is inconvenient, the exercise intensity cannot be adjusted, and a special lumbar and abdominal muscle rehabilitation device which is applicable and has adjustable intensity is lacking are solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a lumbar and abdominal muscle auxiliary training instrument for a patient suffering from chronic lumbago and backache, so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a chronic lumbago patient lumbar and abdominal muscle training aid, includes the bottom plate, run through on the top side of bottom plate and offered two spouts b that are symmetric distribution, two equal sliding connection has the connecting block in the spout b, two be fixed with the connecting rod between the connecting block, the top of connecting block is fixed with the stabilizer blade, be fixed with the magic tape on the side that the connecting block was kept away from to the stabilizer blade board, two one side of connecting block all is provided with adjustment mechanism, be provided with assist mechanism on the top side of bottom plate.

As a preferred implementation mode, the adjustment mechanism comprises a sliding block fixed on the side surface of the connecting block, which is far away from the connecting rod, a sliding groove a which is in sliding fit with the sliding block and is communicated with a sliding groove b is formed in the side surface of the bottom plate, a jack a is formed in the side surface of the sliding block, a jack b matched with the jack a is formed in the side surface of the top end of the bottom plate, a plurality of jacks b are distributed at equal intervals, and a plug pin rod is properly arranged in the jack b and the jack a in an inserted mode.

As a preferred embodiment, a headrest block is fixed to a top end side surface of the base plate, and the headrest block is provided at one end of the base plate.

As a preferred implementation mode, the auxiliary mechanism comprises two vertical plates fixed on the side surface of the top end of the bottom plate, the two vertical plates are symmetrically distributed, the two vertical plates are positioned between the foot supporting plate and the headrest block, and the two vertical plates are mutually close to each other, and the side surfaces of the two vertical plates are jointly fixed with a handle rod.

As a preferred embodiment, a rubber sleeve is fitted over the surface of the handle bar, and the length of the rubber sleeve is four fifths of the length of the handle bar.

As a preferred implementation mode, the soft rubber pad is fixedly attached to the side surface of the top end of the headrest block, and the rubber pad is fixedly attached to the side surface of the bottom end of the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the auxiliary training instrument for the lumbar and abdominal muscles of the patient suffering from chronic lumbago, provided by the utility model, at least comprises the following beneficial effects:

(1) Through extracting the bolt pole from jack b and jack a in, remove the spacing of slider in spout a to can promote two connecting blocks synchronous movement, insert in jack b and jack a of different positions with the bolt pole again, spacing fixed again to the connecting block, thereby can adjust the position of connecting block according to user's actual stature, thereby adjust the both feet position of placing the end, thereby make things convenient for the user of different statures to carry out rehabilitation training, more comfortable when making the patient use.

(2) When the training intensity requirement of the user is lower, the user can be assisted by pulling the handle rod through hands to rise, the lumbar and abdominal muscles are exercised, the handle rod plays a role of an auxiliary handle, so that the training intensity of the user is effectively reduced, when the training intensity requirement of the user is higher, the user does not use the handle rod to assist rising, and therefore the training of high-intensity and low-intensity adjustment can be achieved, and the training device is convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rubber pad according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic overall elevational view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a slider according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an adjusting mechanism; 101. a slide block; 102. a jack a; 103. a latch rod; 104. a jack b; 105. a chute a; 2. an auxiliary mechanism; 201. a vertical plate; 202. a handle bar; 203. a rubber sleeve; 3. a bottom plate; 4. a head rest; 5. a soft rubber pad; 6. a rubber pad; 7. a chute b; 8. a connecting block; 9. foot supporting plates; 10. a magic tape; 11. and a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an auxiliary training instrument for lumbar and abdominal muscles of patients with chronic lumbago, which comprises a bottom plate 3, wherein two symmetrically distributed sliding grooves b7 are formed in the side surface of the top end of the bottom plate 3 in a penetrating way, connecting blocks 8 are connected in the two sliding grooves b7 in a sliding way, a connecting rod 11 is fixed between the two connecting blocks 8, a supporting leg plate 9 is fixed at the top end of the connecting block 8, a magic tape 10 is fixed on the side surface of the supporting leg plate 9 far away from the connecting block 8, an adjusting mechanism 1 is arranged on one side of the two connecting blocks 8, and an auxiliary mechanism 2 is arranged on the side surface of the top end of the bottom plate 3; when the utility model is used, the user lies on the top side of bottom plate 3, the back laminating of user is on the top side of bottom plate 3, the stabilizer blade board 9 is placed to the both feet of user, and fix the stabilizer blade board 9 with the both feet of user through the magic tape 10, the user carries out sit-up's rehabilitation training on bottom plate 3, temper the waist abdominal muscle, when the user training intensity requirement is lower, can assist the user to get up through assist mechanism 2, thereby effectively reduce user training intensity, when the user training intensity requirement is higher, the user does not use assist mechanism 2 to assist to get up, thereby can realize the adjustment of training high strength and low strength, facilitate the use, the user can adjust the both feet through adjustment mechanism 1 when carrying out the rehabilitation training of sit-up, thereby the user of different statures carries out rehabilitation training, make the patient more comfortable when using.

As further shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, it should be specifically explained that the adjusting mechanism 1 includes a sliding block 101 fixed on a side surface of the connecting block 8 away from the connecting rod 11, a sliding groove a105 slidingly adapted to the sliding block 101 and communicated with the sliding groove b7 is formed on a side surface of the bottom plate 3, a jack a102 is formed on a side surface of the sliding block 101, a jack b104 matched with the jack a102 is formed on a top side surface of the bottom plate 3, the jacks b104 are provided with a plurality of and distributed at equal intervals, and a plug pin 103 is suitably inserted into one of the jacks b104 and the jack a 102; when the user carries out sit-up's rehabilitation training, through extracting bolt pole 103 from jack b104 and jack a102 in, remove the spacing of slider 101 in spout a105, thereby can promote two connecting blocks 8 synchronous movement, in jack b104 and jack a102 with bolt pole 103 inserts different positions again, spacing fixedly again to connecting block 8, thereby can adjust the position of connecting block 8 according to the actual length of user, thereby adjust the position of both feet and place the end, thereby the user of convenient different stature carries out rehabilitation training, make more comfortable when the patient uses.

As further shown in fig. 1 and 2, it should be specifically explained that the auxiliary mechanism 2 includes two vertical plates 201 fixed on the top side of the bottom plate 3, the vertical plates 201 are symmetrically distributed, the two vertical plates 201 are located between the foot supporting plate 9 and the headrest block 4, and the side surfaces of the two vertical plates 201 close to each other are jointly fixed with a handle bar 202; the handle bars 202 are arranged in a suspended mode through the two vertical plates 201, the two legs of a user penetrate through the lower portion of the handle bars 202, the two feet of the user are fixed to the supporting leg plates 9 through the magic tape 10, when the training strength requirement of the user is low, the user can be assisted to get up by pulling the handle bars 202 through hands, lumbar and abdominal muscles are exercised, the handle bars 202 play a role in assisting the handles, accordingly training strength of the user is effectively reduced, when the training strength requirement of the user is high, the user does not use the handle bars 202 to assist to get up, and accordingly high-strength and low-strength training adjustment can be achieved, and the use is convenient.

The scheme comprises the following working processes: when the utility model is used, the user lies on the top side of bottom plate 3, the back laminating of user is on the top side of bottom plate 3, the user's both legs pass from handle 202 below, both feet are fixed to on stabilizer blade board 9 through the magic tape 10, the user carries out sit-up's rehabilitation training on bottom plate 3, exercise the waist abdominal muscle, when the user training intensity requirement is lower, can assist the user to get up through the staff pulling handle 202, exercise the waist abdominal muscle, the handle 202 plays the effect of assisting the handle, thereby effectively reduce user training intensity, when the user training intensity requirement is higher, the user does not use handle 202 to assist to get up, realize training high strength and low strength's adjustment, through pulling out bolt pole 103 from jack b104 and jack a102, release slider 101 spacing in spout a105, thereby can promote two bolts 8 synchronous movement, insert in jack b104 and jack a102 in different positions with the pole 103 again, thereby can adjust the user's position of connection block 8 again according to the user's training intensity requirement is higher, thereby the user's position of can be adjusted to the user's height, the user's position is more comfortable, the user's position is adjusted to be more convenient to use, thereby the user's position is more comfortable to place the connection block.

As further shown in fig. 1, it is worth specifically explaining that a headrest block 4 is fixed on the top end side surface of the bottom plate 3, and the headrest block 4 is provided at one end of the bottom plate 3; in specific work, the arranged headrest block 4 is used for supporting and protecting the head of a user, so that the comfort level of the user is further improved.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, it is worth specifically explaining that a rubber sleeve 203 is fitted and sleeved on the surface of the handle bar 202, and the length of the rubber sleeve 203 is four fifths of the length of the handle bar 202; in specific work, the rubber sleeve 203 effectively improves the friction force when the hand pulls the handle bar 202, and effectively reduces the occurrence of slipping.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, it is worth specifically explaining that the soft rubber pad 5 is fixedly attached to the top side of the headrest block 4, and the rubber pad 6 is fixedly attached to the bottom side of the bottom plate 3.

To sum up: when the user training intensity requirement is lower, can assist the user to get up through assist mechanism 2 to effectively reduce user training intensity, when user training intensity requirement is higher, the user does not use assist mechanism 2 to assist to get up, thereby can realize training high strength and low strength's adjustment, facilitate the use, the user can adjust the position that the end was placed to both feet through adjustment mechanism 1 when carrying out sit up's rehabilitation training, thereby the user of different statures carries out rehabilitation training convenient, make the patient more comfortable when using, the headrest piece 4 of setting is used for supporting the head of protection user, further improve the comfort level that the user used, the rubber sleeve 203 of setting has effectively improved the frictional force when staff pulling handle bar 202, the effective slippage condition takes place.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chronic lumbago patient lumbar and abdominal muscle training aid, includes bottom plate (3), its characterized in that, run through on the top side of bottom plate (3) and set up two spouts b (7) that are symmetric distribution, two equal sliding connection has connecting block (8) in spout b (7), two be fixed with connecting rod (11) between connecting block (8), the top of connecting block (8) is fixed with stabilizer blade board (9), be fixed with magic tape (10) on the side that connecting block (8) were kept away from to stabilizer blade board (9), two one side of connecting block (8) all is provided with adjustment mechanism (1), be provided with auxiliary mechanism (2) on the top side of bottom plate (3).

2. The lumbar and abdominal muscle training aid for chronic lumbago patients according to claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (1) is including being fixed in slider (101) on the side that connecting block (8) kept away from connecting rod (11), set up on the side of bottom plate (3) with slider (101) slip adaptation and with spout a (105) of spout b (7) intercommunication, jack a (102) have been seted up on the side of slider (101), set up on the top side of bottom plate (3) with jack a (102) complex jack b (104), jack b (104) are provided with a plurality of and are the equidistance and distribute, one of them jack b (104) and jack a (102) interpolation are suitable to be furnished with bolt pole (103).

3. The lumbar and abdominal muscle training aid for chronic lumbago patients according to claim 2, wherein: a headrest block (4) is fixed on the top end side surface of the bottom plate (3), and the headrest block (4) is arranged at one end of the bottom plate (3).

4. The training aid for lumbar and abdominal muscles of chronic lumbago patients according to claim 3, wherein: the auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises vertical plates (201) fixed on the side surfaces of the top end of the bottom plate (3), the two vertical plates (201) are symmetrically distributed, the two vertical plates (201) are located between the foot supporting plate (9) and the headrest block (4), and handle rods (202) are jointly fixed on the side surfaces, close to each other, of the two vertical plates (201).

5. The training aid for lumbar and abdominal muscles of chronic lumbar and back pain patients according to claim 4, wherein: the surface of the handle bar (202) is provided with a rubber sleeve (203) in a fit manner, and the length of the rubber sleeve (203) is four fifths of the length of the handle bar (202).

6. The training aid for lumbar and abdominal muscles of chronic lumbago patients according to claim 3, wherein: the soft rubber pad (5) is fixedly attached to the side surface of the top end of the headrest block (4), and the rubber pad (6) is fixedly attached to the side surface of the bottom end of the bottom plate (3).