CN219594651U - Percussion hammer for medical examination - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a percussion hammer for medical examination, which comprises a handle, an anti-skid sleeve, a connecting frame, a claw bolt, an extension rod, a cross rod, a fixed hammer head and a buffer mechanism, wherein the outer side surface of the handle is sleeved with the anti-skid sleeve; the upper end of the handle is provided with a connecting frame through a claw bolt, and the other end of the connecting frame is provided with an extension rod through the claw bolt; the other end of the extension rod is welded with a cross rod, wherein the cross rod and the extension rod are mutually perpendicular; one end of the cross rod is fixed with a fixed hammer head, and the other end of the cross rod is provided with a buffer mechanism. The connecting frame and the buffer mechanism can be folded and stored when the connecting frame is not needed to be used, a doctor can achieve an optimal force application mode when the connecting frame and the buffer mechanism are used, the pressure of tapping can be buffered, and meanwhile, a proper hammer head can be selected according to the actual condition of a patient.

Description

Percussion hammer for medical examination

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of auxiliary tools for medical examination, and particularly relates to a percussion hammer for medical examination.

Background

The percussion hammer is a common examination tool for doctors, and is mostly composed of a rubber hammer head and a wooden or metal hammer handle, when in use, the rubber hammer head is used for percussion on related parts to generate vibration and different resonance sounds, the doctor judges whether the organ state of the examined patient part is abnormal or not according to the vibration and sound properties of the percussion hammer and the interval time from the examined patient part to the percussion hammer, and judges the neuromuscular reflex condition.

However, the existing percussion hammer for medical examination cannot be folded and stored when not used, and cannot be convenient for a doctor to achieve an optimal force application mode when used in a narrow space, and the percussion pressure cannot be buffered, and meanwhile, the hammerheads are uniform in size, so that proper hammerheads cannot be selected according to the actual conditions of patients.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a percussion hammer for medical examination, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a percussion hammer for medical examination, which comprises a handle, an anti-slip sleeve, a connecting frame, a claw bolt, an extension rod, a cross rod, a fixed hammer head and a buffer mechanism, and is characterized in that: an anti-skid sleeve is sleeved on the outer side surface of the handle; the upper end of the handle is provided with a connecting frame through a claw bolt, and the other end of the connecting frame is provided with an extension rod through the claw bolt; the other end of the extension rod is welded with a cross rod, wherein the cross rod and the extension rod are mutually perpendicular; one end of the cross rod is fixed with a fixed hammer head, and the other end of the cross rod is provided with a buffer mechanism.

Further, the buffer mechanism comprises a baffle, a spring, a sliding block, a buffer hammer head and a disassembly sleeve, wherein the baffle is arranged in the cross rod, and the outer edge of the baffle is welded with the inner wall of the cross rod; a spring is arranged on one side surface of the baffle, a sliding block is arranged on the other side surface of the spring, and a buffer hammer head is fixed on the other end of the sliding block; the outer side of buffering tup is wrapped up in and is dismantled the cover, wherein dismantle the one end of cover and link to each other with the one end lateral surface of slider through threaded engagement, when using, if be when checking the special patient of bone, can dismantle the cover through the inside dismantlement of buffer mechanism and click the relevant position of patient, when dismantling the cover and contact with the patient, it can exert pressure to dismantle the cover, the buffering tup is with this pressure transfer for the slider, the slider is after receiving this pressure, can slide in the inside of horizontal pole, thereby alleviate this pressure, and after alleviating this pressure, the slider can reset under the effect of spring, thereby avoid doctor too big, cause the harm to the percussion position of patient, simultaneously when checking the less patient of age, can dismantle the cover with the rotation, will dismantle the cover and take off, the relevant position of patient is knocked through the buffering tup of less relatively.

Further, the anti-slip sleeve adopts a hollow tubular structure made of rubber materials, wherein the inner diameter of the anti-slip sleeve is the same as the outer diameter of the handle; the surface of antiskid cover is provided with a plurality of archs, and wherein interval between antiskid cover surface arch is 5mm to 10mm, and the protruding friction between lag and the doctor's palm can be improved to the protruding of lag's surface to avoid this device to fly out when using.

Further, the one end of link articulates there is the handle, and the other end of link articulates there is the extension rod, and wherein the length of handle and extension rod is the same, when not needing to use, can pass through two sheep horn bolts of becoming flexible, then rotatory handle and link for the handle is parallel to each other with the extension rod, thereby reduces the occupation space of this device, can pass through two sheep horn bolts of becoming flexible simultaneously, thereby can adjust the angle between handle, link and the extension rod, so that when going out the diagnosis, in special space, can click the diagnosis equally.

Further, fixed tup, buffering tup and dismantlement cover adopt the hemisphere structure that rubber materials made, and wherein the inside screw that has inlayed of one end of fixed tup and buffering tup, this fixed tup and buffering tup pass through the screw and link to each other with horizontal pole and slider respectively, when using, adopt the hemisphere structure that rubber materials made to avoid causing the damage to the patient to fixed tup and buffering tup are when appearing damaging, can dismantle the change through the screw.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the buffer mechanism is arranged, when the buffer mechanism is used, if a patient with special bone is checked, the relevant part of the patient can be knocked through the disassembly sleeve in the buffer mechanism, when the disassembly sleeve is contacted with the patient, the disassembly sleeve can apply pressure to the buffer hammer head, the buffer hammer head transmits the pressure to the sliding block, the sliding block can slide in the transverse rod after receiving the pressure, so that the pressure is relieved, and after relieving the pressure, the sliding block can be reset under the action of the spring, so that the damage to the knocking part of the patient caused by excessive force of a doctor is avoided, and meanwhile, when the patient with smaller age is checked, the disassembly sleeve can be taken down, and the relevant part of the patient is knocked through the relatively smaller buffer hammer head.

2. When the connecting frame is not required to be used, the handle and the connecting frame can be parallel to each other by loosening the two claw bolts and then rotating the handle and the connecting frame, so that the occupied space of the device is reduced, and meanwhile, the angles among the handle, the connecting frame and the extending rod can be adjusted by loosening the two claw bolts, so that the tapping diagnosis can be carried out in a special space when the doctor goes out.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic of the semi-sectional structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the folded structure of the present utility model.

In the figure:

the anti-skid hammer comprises a handle 1, an anti-skid sleeve 2, a connecting frame 3, a claw bolt 4, an extension rod 5, a cross rod 6, a fixed hammer 7, a buffering mechanism 8, a baffle 81, a spring 82, a sliding block 83, a buffering hammer 84 and a disassembling sleeve 85.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "middle," "outer," "inner," "surrounding," and the like are merely used for convenience in describing the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not denote or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the present utility model is a percussion hammer for medical examination, which comprises a handle 1, an anti-slip sleeve 2, a connecting frame 3, a claw bolt 4, an extension rod 5, a cross bar 6, a fixed hammer 7 and a buffer mechanism 8, and is characterized in that: the outer side surface of the handle 1 is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve 2; the upper end of the handle 1 is provided with a connecting frame 3 through a claw bolt 4, wherein the other end of the connecting frame 3 is provided with an extension rod 5 through the claw bolt 4; the other end of the extension rod 5 is welded with a cross rod 6, wherein the cross rod 6 and the extension rod 5 are mutually perpendicular; one end of the cross rod 6 is fixed with a fixed hammer 7, wherein the other end of the cross rod 6 is provided with a buffer mechanism 8.

As shown in fig. 2, the buffer mechanism 8 includes a baffle 81, a spring 82, a slider 83, a buffer hammer 84, and a detaching sleeve 85, the baffle 81 being disposed inside the cross bar 6, wherein an outer edge of the baffle 81 is welded with an inner wall of the cross bar 6; a spring 82 is arranged on one side surface of the baffle 81, a sliding block 83 is arranged on the other side surface of the spring 82, and a buffer hammer 84 is fixed on the other end of the sliding block 83; the outer side of the buffer hammer 84 is wrapped with the disassembly sleeve 85, wherein one end of the disassembly sleeve 85 is connected with one outer side of the sliding block 83 through threaded engagement, and the arrangement can buffer the beating force, so that the damage to a patient is avoided, and the buffer hammer 84 can be used for beating diagnosis on the patient with smaller age.

Wherein, the anti-slip sleeve 2 adopts a hollow tubular structure made of rubber materials; the inner diameter of the anti-skid sleeve 2 is the same as the outer diameter of the handle 1; the outer surface of the anti-skid sleeve 2 is provided with a plurality of bulges, wherein the distance between the bulges on the outer surface of the anti-skid sleeve 2 is 5mm to 10mm, and the friction between the palm of a doctor and the anti-skid sleeve is improved by the arrangement, so that the doctor can grasp the anti-skid sleeve conveniently.

Wherein, the one end of link 3 articulates there is handle 1, and the other end of link 3 articulates there is extension rod 5, and this handle 1 is the same with the length of extension rod 5, and such setting can fold handle 1, link 3 and extension rod 5 and deposit, can adjust the angle between handle 1 and the transverse rod 6 according to doctor's use habit simultaneously.

Wherein, the fixed hammer 7, the buffer hammer 84 and the dismounting sleeve 85 are hemispherical structures made of rubber materials; screws are embedded in one ends of the fixed hammer 7 and the buffer hammer 84, and the fixed hammer 7 and the buffer hammer 84 are respectively connected with the cross rod 6 and the sliding block 83 through the screws, so that the fixed hammer 7 and the buffer hammer 84 are convenient to replace.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model relates to a percussion hammer for medical examination, which has the following working principle: when the patient is subjected to the tapping inspection, the handle 1 can be held by hand, the relevant part of the patient is subjected to the tapping inspection through the fixed hammer 7, when the patient is subjected to the tapping inspection, the relevant part of the patient can be tapped through the dismounting sleeve 85 inside the buffer mechanism 8, when the dismounting sleeve 85 is contacted with the patient, the dismounting sleeve 85 applies pressure to the buffer hammer 84, the buffer hammer 84 transmits the pressure to the sliding block 83, after the sliding block 83 is subjected to the pressure, the sliding block 6 slides in the transverse rod 6, the pressure is relieved, after the pressure is relieved, the sliding block 83 is reset under the action of the spring 82, meanwhile, the dismounting sleeve 85 is rotated, the relevant part of the patient is taken down through the relatively small buffer hammer 84, and before the tapping, the angle between the handle 1, the connecting frame 3 and the extension rod 5 can be adjusted through loosening two claw bolts 4, so that when the pressure is not needed, the angle between the handle 1 and the connecting frame 3 can be adjusted through loosening two claw bolts 4, and the space occupied by the connecting frame 1 and the extension rod 5 can be reduced, and the device is occupied by the device is reduced.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. Percussion hammer is used in internal medicine inspection, including handle (1), anti-skidding cover (2), link (3), claw bolt (4), extension rod (5), horizontal pole (6), fixed tup (7) and buffer gear (8), its characterized in that: an anti-slip sleeve (2) is sleeved on the outer side surface of the handle (1); the upper end of the handle (1) is provided with a connecting frame (3) through a claw bolt (4), wherein the other end of the connecting frame (3) is provided with an extension rod (5) through the claw bolt (4); the other end of the extension rod (5) is welded with a cross rod (6), wherein the cross rod (6) and the extension rod (5) are mutually perpendicular; one end of the cross rod (6) is fixed with a fixed hammer head (7), and a buffer mechanism (8) is arranged at the other end of the cross rod (6).

2. The plexor for medical examination as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the buffer mechanism (8) comprises a baffle (81), a spring (82), a sliding block (83), a buffer hammer head (84) and a disassembly sleeve (85), wherein the baffle (81) is arranged in the cross rod (6), and the outer edge of the baffle (81) is welded with the inner wall of the cross rod (6); a spring (82) is arranged on one side surface of the baffle plate (81), a sliding block (83) is arranged on the other side surface of the spring (82), and a buffer hammer head (84) is fixed on the other end of the sliding block (83); the outer side face of the buffer hammer head (84) is wrapped with a disassembly sleeve (85), and one end of the disassembly sleeve (85) is connected with the outer side face of one end of the sliding block (83) through threaded engagement.

3. The plexor for medical examination as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the anti-skid sleeve (2) adopts a hollow tubular structure made of rubber materials, wherein the inner diameter of the anti-skid sleeve (2) is the same as the outer diameter of the handle (1); the outer surface of the anti-slip sleeve (2) is provided with a plurality of protrusions, wherein the distance between the protrusions on the outer surface of the anti-slip sleeve (2) is 5mm to 10mm.

4. The plexor for medical examination as claimed in claim 1 wherein: one end of the connecting frame (3) is hinged with a handle (1), and the other end of the connecting frame (3) is hinged with an extension rod (5), wherein the length of the handle (1) is the same as that of the extension rod (5).

5. A plexor for medical examination as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the fixed hammer head (7), the buffer hammer head (84) and the dismounting sleeve (85) adopt a hemispherical structure made of rubber materials, wherein a screw is embedded in one end of the fixed hammer head (7) and one end of the buffer hammer head (84), and the fixed hammer head (7) and the buffer hammer head (84) are respectively connected with the cross rod (6) and the sliding block (83) through the screw.