CN219589472U - Novel cooling tower - Google Patents

Novel cooling tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219589472U
CN219589472U CN202320443367.5U CN202320443367U CN219589472U CN 219589472 U CN219589472 U CN 219589472U CN 202320443367 U CN202320443367 U CN 202320443367U CN 219589472 U CN219589472 U CN 219589472U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
cooling tower
heat dissipation
abutted
filler layer
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Active
Application number
CN202320443367.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦志兴
农承开
陈荣春
袁茂华
谭鑫
陆毅
沈继乐
黄勇才
李俊机
黄敏峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanfang Manganese Industry Group Co ltd
Tianzhou Manganese Mine Branch Of Southern Manganese Industry Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nanfang Manganese Industry Group Co ltd
Tianzhou Manganese Mine Branch Of Southern Manganese Industry Group Co ltd
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Application filed by Nanfang Manganese Industry Group Co ltd, Tianzhou Manganese Mine Branch Of Southern Manganese Industry Group Co ltd filed Critical Nanfang Manganese Industry Group Co ltd
Priority to CN202320443367.5U priority Critical patent/CN219589472U/en
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Publication of CN219589472U publication Critical patent/CN219589472U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel cooling tower, which comprises a shell, wherein the bottom of the shell is connected with a plurality of support columns, a containing cavity is arranged in the shell, a heat dissipation filler layer, a spraying device, a dehydrator and a fan are sequentially connected in the containing cavity of the shell from bottom to top, the fan is arranged at the upper end of the shell and is abutted to the upper end of the containing cavity of the shell, the heat dissipation filler layer is made of a brand new modified material, the heat dissipation filler layer is abutted to one end of the shell, which is connected with the support columns, the edge of the heat dissipation filler layer is abutted to the inner side of the containing cavity in the shell, and the heat dissipation filler layer completely isolates the containing cavity at the lower end in the shell. The cooling process of the cooling tower is divided into three stages, so that a better cooling effect is achieved, initial hot water enters the tower and is sprayed on a spray head of a water distribution system to form atomized water drops which are contacted with the raised air for primary cooling; water drops fall on the surface of the filler to form a water film to contact with air again, and cooling is carried out secondarily; and finally, the water drops are dripped into the pool from the filler, and are contacted with fresh air just coming in, and are cooled for three times.

Description

Novel cooling tower
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling tower devices, in particular to a novel cooling tower.
Background
The cooling tower uses water as cooling medium, absorbs heat from one system to form high temperature water, and the high temperature water and cold air in the tower exchange heat and humidity to transfer the heat from the water to the air, and the low temperature water flows out of the cooling tower to absorb heat and is cooled continuously. The cooling tower not only can save water resources, but also can reduce the temperature of discharged water, and is practical and environment-friendly using system equipment. The traditional cooling tower is a mechanical exhaust type open cooling tower, a single air chamber cannot be formed by the connection and installation, the energy consumption is high, the air flows are staggered, the air is emptied, the cooling tower cannot be fully contacted with water drops, and the cooling effect is poor.
At present, after circulating water is led in, the cooling tower is used for exchanging heat with other surrounding air, so that the exchange efficiency is low, the cooling difficulty is high, the cooling time is long, and the efficiency of the whole industrial system is limited. Even though some cooling towers with some structures are provided with some cooling and air-out structures through structures and the like, the heat dissipation efficiency is still lower. Therefore, the existing space is required to be fully utilized, independent air chambers are formed at intervals, the cooling process is divided into a plurality of stages, and the longer the water stays in contact with air in the circulating process in the tower, the better the cooling tower effect is, so that the energy-saving cooling effect is achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of the prior art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a novel cooling tower, which comprises a shell, namely, the shell of the cooling tower is used for protecting each cooling component in the cooling tower, a plurality of support columns are connected at the bottom of the shell to support the shell away from the ground or the bottom of the cooling tower, a containing cavity is arranged in the shell, a heat dissipation filler layer, a spraying device, a dehydrator and a fan are sequentially connected in the containing cavity of the shell from bottom to top, wherein the heat dissipation filler layer, the spraying device, the dehydrator and the middle part of the fan are connected with a guide pipe for supporting, the fan is arranged at the upper end of the shell and is close to the upper end of the containing cavity of the shell, the fan is connected with an external power supply through an electric wire tube, an air duct is arranged at the outer side of the fan, and the air duct is enclosed in the outer ring of the fan; the heat dissipation filler layer is made of a brand new modified material, is close to one end of the shell connected with the support column, the edge of the heat dissipation filler layer is in butt joint with the inner side of the inner cavity of the shell, and the heat dissipation filler layer completely isolates the inner lower end cavity of the shell.
Furthermore, in order to ensure the structural strength in the cooling tower, the novel cooling tower ensures that the heat dissipation materials arranged on the heat dissipation packing layer rotate stably and reliably, the bottom of the heat dissipation packing layer is provided with the packing support, and the packing support is provided with a plurality of through holes penetrating through the upper end and the lower end of the packing support.
Furthermore, in order to reduce that water in the cooling tower can not splash to the outside of the cooling tower when the water drops downwards, the novel cooling tower provided by the utility model is used for reducing the water resource waste of the cooling tower, the lower part of the packing support is connected with the guide plate, the guide plate is circumferentially connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the shell, and the guide plate is abutted to the lower end of the packing support.
Furthermore, in order to reduce the investment cost of the novel cooling tower, the spraying device comprises a spraying pipe and a spraying head, one end of the spraying pipe is abutted to the side wall of the inner cavity of the shell, the other end of the spraying pipe is abutted to the middle part of the inner cavity of the shell, and the spraying head is uniformly arranged at the upper end of the spraying pipe.
Furthermore, in order to ensure that the cooling water in the cooling tower can have a better cooling effect in the cooling tower and further achieve the energy-saving effect, the novel cooling tower is provided with a plurality of spray pipes, the upper ends of the spray pipes are connected with a plurality of spray heads, and the opening directions of the spray heads are upward.
Furthermore, in order to prevent water in the lower end of the shell from splashing outside the cooling tower when falling downwards along the shell, the novel cooling tower is characterized in that the side edges of the support columns are connected with peripheral water trays, the peripheral water trays are arranged at the lower end of the shell, and the peripheral water trays are circumferentially connected to the periphery of a plurality of support columns in a groove-shaped structure.
Further, in order to facilitate maintenance and overhaul of the novel cooling tower, the side edge of the shell is provided with a maintenance ladder, the bottom of the maintenance ladder is abutted to the lower end of the support column, the upper end of the maintenance ladder is abutted to the upper end of the shell, the upper end of the shell is provided with a maintenance platform, and the upper end of the maintenance ladder is abutted to the maintenance platform.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the novel cooling tower is characterized in that a shell comprising a shell, namely a cooling tower, is arranged for protecting each cooling component in the cooling tower, a plurality of support columns are connected to the bottom of the shell to support the shell away from the ground or the bottom of the cooling tower, a containing cavity is arranged in the shell, a heat dissipation filler layer, a spraying device, a dehydrator and a fan are sequentially connected in the containing cavity of the shell from bottom to top, the fan is arranged at the upper end of the shell and is close to the upper end of the containing cavity of the shell, an air duct is arranged at the outer side of the fan, and the air duct surrounds the outer ring of the fan; the heat dissipation filler layer is made of a brand new modified material, is close to one end of the shell connected with the support column, the edge of the heat dissipation filler layer is in butt joint with the inner side of the inner cavity of the shell, and the heat dissipation filler layer completely isolates the inner lower end cavity of the shell. The cooling process of the cooling tower is divided into three stages, initial hot water enters the tower, is sprayed upwards through a water distribution system spray head, and is cooled once after atomized water drops are formed to contact with the raised air; water drops fall on the surface of the filler to form a water film to contact with air again, and cooling is carried out secondarily; and finally, the water drops are dripped into the pool from the filler, and are contacted with fresh air just coming in, and are cooled for three times. The longer the water stays in contact with the air in the circulating process in the tower, the better the cooling tower effect is, and the energy-saving cooling effect is formed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a novel cooling tower according to the present utility model;
name and number in the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a support column; 3. a shower pipe; 301. a spray header; 4. a water remover; 5. a heat dissipation filler layer; 6. A fan; 7. an electric wire tube; 8. a conduit; 9. a filler holder; 10. a deflector; 11. a peripheral water tray; 12. maintaining the ladder; 13. maintaining a platform; 14. an air duct.
Detailed Description
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical scheme of the present utility model, the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a novel cooling tower, which comprises a shell 1, namely a shell of the cooling tower, for protecting each cooling component in the cooling tower, wherein a plurality of support columns 2 are connected to the bottom of the shell 1 to support the shell 1 away from the ground or the bottom of the cooling tower, a containing cavity is arranged in the shell 1, a heat dissipation filler layer 5, a spraying device, a dehydrator 4 and a fan 6 are sequentially connected in the containing cavity of the shell 1 from bottom to top, a conduit 8 is connected to the middle parts of the heat dissipation filler layer 5, the spraying device, the dehydrator 4 and the fan 6 for supporting, the fan 6 is arranged at the upper end of the shell 1 and is close to the upper end of the containing cavity of the shell 1, the fan 6 is connected with an external power supply through an electric wire tube 7, an air duct 14 is arranged at the outer side of the fan 6, and the air duct 14 surrounds the outer ring of the fan 6; the heat dissipation filler layer 5 is made of a brand new modified material, the heat dissipation filler layer 5 is close to one end of the shell 1 connected with the support column 2, the edge of the heat dissipation filler layer 5 is connected with the inner side of the inner cavity of the shell 1 in a propping mode, and the heat dissipation filler layer 5 completely isolates the inner lower end cavity of the shell 1. The cooling process of the cooling tower is divided into three stages, initial hot water enters the tower, is sprayed upwards through a water distribution system spray head, and is cooled once after atomized water drops are formed to contact with the raised air; water drops fall on the surface of the filler to form a water film to contact with air again, and cooling is carried out secondarily; and finally, the water drops are dripped into the pool from the filler, and are contacted with fresh air just coming in, and are cooled for three times. The longer the water stays in contact with the air in the circulating process in the tower, the better the cooling tower effect is, and the energy-saving cooling effect is formed.
Further, in order to ensure the structural strength in the cooling tower, the novel cooling tower disclosed by the utility model ensures that the heat dissipation materials arranged on the heat dissipation packing layer 5 rotate stably and reliably, the bottom of the heat dissipation packing layer 5 is provided with the packing support 9, and the packing support 9 is provided with a plurality of through holes penetrating through the upper end and the lower end of the packing support 9, as shown in fig. 1. The structural strength of the heat dissipation packing layer 5 can be further guaranteed by arranging the packing support 9 at the bottom of the heat dissipation packing layer 5, and then the stable work of the novel cooling tower is guaranteed.
Further, in order to reduce the water in the cooling tower from splashing outside the cooling tower when the water drops downwards, as shown in fig. 1, the lower part of the packing support 9 is connected with the guide plate 10, the guide plate 10 is circumferentially connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the shell 1, and the guide plate 10 is close to the lower end of the packing support 9. Namely, the lower part of the filler support 9 is connected with the guide plate 10 for preventing the water at the edge of the heat dissipation filler layer 5, which is close to the inner cavity of the shell 1, from splashing to the outside, thereby playing the role of saving water resources. Furthermore, in order to prevent water in the lower end of the shell 1 from splashing outside the cooling tower when falling downwards along the shell 1, the novel cooling tower is characterized in that the side edges of the support columns 2 are connected with the peripheral water trays 11, the peripheral water trays 11 are arranged at the lower end of the shell 1, the peripheral water trays 11 are circumferentially connected to the periphery of the support columns 2 in a groove-shaped structure, namely, the peripheral water trays 11 are connected to the side edges of the support columns 2, so that cooling water at the lower end of the filler bracket 9 can be prevented from splashing outside the shell 1 due to wind blowing.
Further, in order to reduce the investment cost of the novel cooling tower, as shown in fig. 1, the spraying device comprises a spraying pipe 3 and a spraying head 301, one end of the spraying pipe 3 is abutted against the side wall of the inner cavity of the shell 1, one end of the spraying pipe is abutted against the middle part of the inner cavity of the shell 1, and the spraying head 301 is uniformly arranged at the upper end of the spraying pipe 3. The cooling water is sprayed from bottom to top, so that the cooling water can be contacted with air more, and a better heat dissipation effect is achieved. Meanwhile, in order to ensure that the cooling water in the cooling tower can have a better cooling effect in the cooling tower so as to achieve an energy-saving effect, the number of the spray pipes 3 is multiple, the upper ends of the spray pipes 3 are connected with a plurality of spray heads 301, and the opening directions of the spray heads 301 are upward. That is, a plurality of spray headers 301 are arranged between the heat radiation filler layer 5 and the water remover 4 in the cooling tower, so that the cooling effect of the cooling tower can be further improved through uniform spray header 301 arrangement.
Further, in order to facilitate maintenance and overhaul of the novel cooling tower, as shown in fig. 1, a maintenance ladder 12 is arranged on the side edge of a shell 1, the bottom of the maintenance ladder 12 is abutted to the lower end of a support column 2, the upper end of the maintenance ladder 12 is abutted to the upper end of the shell 1, a maintenance platform 13 is arranged at the upper end of the shell 1, and the upper end of the maintenance ladder 12 is abutted to the maintenance platform 13. Namely, the maintenance ladder 12 is arranged on the side edge of the shell 1, and the maintenance platform 13 is arranged at the upper end of the maintenance ladder 12, so that equipment overhaul and maintenance personnel can overhaul and maintain the novel cooling tower.
The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be noted that, due to the limited text expressions, there is objectively no limit to the specific structure, and that, for a person skilled in the art, modifications, adaptations or variations may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and the above technical features may be combined in any suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel cooling tower, includes the casing, the casing bottom is connected with a plurality of support columns, be provided with the appearance chamber in the casing, the appearance intracavity of casing has connected gradually heat dissipation packing layer, spray set, dehydrator and fan from supreme down, the fan sets up in the upper end of casing and is close to the upper end in casing appearance chamber, its characterized in that: an air duct is arranged on the outer side of the fan, and the air duct surrounds the outer ring of the fan; the heat dissipation filler layer is close to one end of the shell, which is connected with the support column, the edge of the heat dissipation filler layer is in butt joint with the inner side of the inner cavity of the shell, and the heat dissipation filler layer completely isolates the inner lower end cavity of the shell; the bottom of the heat dissipation packing layer is provided with a packing support, and the packing support is provided with a plurality of through holes penetrating through the upper end and the lower end of the packing support.
2. The novel cooling tower of claim 1, wherein the lower portion of the packing support is connected with a deflector circumferentially connected to the lower end of the housing cavity, the deflector being adjacent to the lower end of the packing support.
3. The novel cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein the spraying device comprises a spraying pipe and a spraying head, one end of the spraying pipe is abutted to the side wall of the inner cavity of the shell, the other end of the spraying pipe is abutted to the middle of the inner cavity of the shell, and the spraying head is uniformly arranged at the upper end of the spraying pipe.
4. The novel cooling tower according to claim 3, wherein the number of the spray pipes is multiple, the upper ends of the spray pipes are connected with a plurality of spray heads, and the spray heads are upwards opened.
5. The novel cooling tower according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the side edges of the support columns are connected with peripheral water trays, the peripheral water trays are arranged at the lower end of the shell, and the peripheral water trays are circumferentially connected to the periphery of the support columns in a groove-shaped structure.
6. The novel cooling tower of claim 5, wherein the side of the housing is provided with a maintenance ladder, the bottom of the maintenance ladder is abutted to the lower end of the support column, the upper end of the maintenance ladder is abutted to the upper end of the housing, the upper end of the housing is provided with a maintenance platform, and the upper end of the maintenance ladder is abutted to the maintenance platform.
CN202320443367.5U 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Novel cooling tower Active CN219589472U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320443367.5U CN219589472U (en) 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Novel cooling tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320443367.5U CN219589472U (en) 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Novel cooling tower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219589472U true CN219589472U (en) 2023-08-25

Family

ID=87665697

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320443367.5U Active CN219589472U (en) 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Novel cooling tower

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219589472U (en)

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