CN219588442U - Adjustable compensation cushion block device - Google Patents
Adjustable compensation cushion block device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219588442U CN219588442U CN202320276558.7U CN202320276558U CN219588442U CN 219588442 U CN219588442 U CN 219588442U CN 202320276558 U CN202320276558 U CN 202320276558U CN 219588442 U CN219588442 U CN 219588442U
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- cushion block
- compensation
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical design and utilization, and particularly provides an adjustable compensation cushion block device which comprises a fixed base, a driven cushion block, a driving cushion block and a pushing mechanism, wherein the driving cushion block and the driven cushion block are wedge-shaped; the bottom surface of the driving cushion block, which is opposite to the inclined surface, is arranged on the fixed base; the inclined plane of the driven cushion block is arranged on the inclined plane of the driving cushion block; a U-shaped hole is formed in the inclined surface of the active cushion block along the inclined direction, and the U-shaped hole longitudinally penetrates through the active cushion block; a round hole I longitudinally penetrating through the driven cushion block is formed in the driven cushion block; the pushing mechanism is connected with the active cushion block and pushes the active cushion block to move along the horizontal direction; the fixed base is provided with a round hole II which longitudinally penetrates through. The adjustable compensation cushion block device provided by the utility model can adjust the foundation surface error caused by civil construction, so that the equipment is ensured to be in a safe running state. In addition, the arrangement of the compensation mechanism enables the device to be capable of automatically compensating in a certain range, and the installation accuracy of equipment is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical design and utilization, and particularly relates to an adjustable compensation cushion block device.
Background
With the development of bulk material technology in the steel industry, large storage yards are more and more, in order to ensure the storage quantity of materials under limited land conditions, the material stacking height is often more than 20m, so that the basic load per unit area of a material shed exceeds 50t, and although the foundation treatment fully considers the material stacking, the soil body moves irregularly, so that the construction is inevitably settled. Large-scale equipment fixed on the base of a material warehouse is installed, and the whole safety of the equipment is difficult to ensure due to uneven sedimentation. In a large-scale equipment factory building, the span of a part of equipment installation bottom plates is large, and when the factory building is partially settled, the part of bottom plates can be caused to be settled along with a foundation, so that equipment is twisted and pulled, and the normal use of the equipment is affected.
In order to solve the problems, an equipment foundation automatic compensation cushion block device suitable for an easy-sedimentation area is developed, and the device is arranged between a bottom plate surface of a main equipment part and a foundation surface of a building. The foundation surface error caused by civil construction can be adjusted, and when the building is subjected to uneven settlement, the height of the installation bottom plate of the equipment part can be adjusted, so that the overall safety of the equipment is ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the levelness of a foundation installation surface of equipment in a building which is easy to settle cannot meet the requirement.
The utility model provides an adjustable compensation cushion block device, which comprises a fixed base, a driven cushion block, a driving cushion block and a pushing mechanism, wherein the driving cushion block and the driven cushion block are wedge-shaped; the bottom surface of the driving cushion block, which is opposite to the inclined surface, is arranged on the fixed base; the inclined plane of the driven cushion block is arranged on the inclined plane of the driving cushion block; a U-shaped hole is formed in the inclined surface of the active cushion block along the inclined direction, and the U-shaped hole longitudinally penetrates through the active cushion block; a round hole I longitudinally penetrating through the driven cushion block is formed in the driven cushion block; the pushing mechanism is connected with the active cushion block and pushes the active cushion block to move along the horizontal direction; the fixed base is provided with a round hole II which longitudinally penetrates through the fixed base.
Specifically, the pushing mechanism comprises a fixed plate and a screw; the fixed plate is fixed on the fixed base; the fixing plate is provided with a screw hole, and one end of the screw rod penetrates through the screw hole to be connected with the driving cushion block.
Specifically, the adjustable compensation cushion block device further comprises a compensation mechanism, wherein the compensation mechanism comprises a compensation spring; the compensation spring is connected between the pushing mechanism and the driving cushion block.
Specifically, the compensation mechanism further comprises a compensation mechanism movable plate; one end of the screw rod passes through the movable plate of the compensation mechanism and is connected with the driving cushion block; the two ends of the compensation spring are respectively connected with the compensation mechanism movable plate and the driving cushion block; the screw is provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is positioned between the movable plate and the fixed plate of the compensation mechanism.
Specifically, the screw is provided with a limiting baffle at one end far away from the driving cushion block.
Specifically, the pushing mechanism comprises two screws; the two screws are arranged in parallel and respectively penetrate through the fixing plate and then are connected with the driving cushion block.
Specifically, the end of the fixed base, which is close to the driven cushion block, is provided with a baffle plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
the adjustable compensation cushion block device provided by the utility model is convenient to install, good in stability and convenient to maintain, can adjust the foundation surface error caused by civil construction, and can cope with unexpected settlement of a building, so that the equipment is ensured to be in a safe running state. And when the building is subjected to uneven settlement, the height of the installation bottom plate of the equipment part can be adjusted, so that the overall safety of the equipment is ensured. In addition, the arrangement of the compensation mechanism enables the device to be capable of automatically compensating in a certain range, and the installation accuracy of equipment is effectively improved.
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjustable compensating block arrangement according to the present utility model in an original position.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjustable compensating block arrangement according to the present utility model in a maximum adjustment position.
Fig. 3 is a front view of an adjustable compensating spacer arrangement provided by the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a top view of an adjustable compensating spacer device provided by the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a left side view of an adjustable compensating spacer device provided by the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a fixed base; 2. a round hole II; 3. a baffle; 4. a driving cushion block; 5. a U-shaped hole; 6. a driven cushion block; 7. a round hole I; 8. a screw; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a limiting baffle; 11. a baffle; 12. a compensation mechanism movable plate; 13. a compensation spring; 14. building a foundation surface; 15. and embedding bolts.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an adjustable compensation cushion block device, which comprises a fixed base 1, a driving cushion block 4, a driven cushion block 6 and a pushing mechanism, wherein the driving cushion block 4 and the driven cushion block 6 are of wedge-shaped structures with inclined surfaces on one side; the bottom surface of the driving cushion block 4, which is opposite to the inclined surface, is arranged on the fixed base 1; the inclined plane of the driven cushion block 6 is arranged on the inclined plane of the driving cushion block 4; a U-shaped hole 5 is formed in the inclined surface of the active cushion block 4 along the inclined direction, and the U-shaped hole 5 longitudinally penetrates through the active cushion block 4; a round hole I7 longitudinally penetrating through the driven cushion block 6 is formed; the pushing mechanism is connected with the driving cushion block 4 and pushes the driving cushion block 4 to move along the horizontal direction; the fixed base 1 is provided with a round hole II2 which longitudinally penetrates through. When in actual use, the apertures of the round holes II2, the U-shaped holes 5 and the round holes I7 are slightly larger than the diameter of the embedded bolts 15 on the civil engineering foundation surface 14. The embedded bolts 15 sequentially penetrate through the round holes II2, the U-shaped holes 5 and the round holes I7 and then are connected with the equipment base, so that the device is installed between the equipment and the civil engineering foundation surface 14. As shown in fig. 1, in the original state of the initial installation, the embedded bolt 15 is located at the rightmost end of the U-shaped hole 5. The pushing mechanism is started to push the driving cushion block 4 to move from left to right in the horizontal direction, at this time, the relative position of the embedded bolt 15 in the U-shaped hole 5 is changed, and because the contact surface of the driving cushion block 4 and the driven cushion block 6 is an inclined surface, the inclined surface of the driving cushion block 4 on the left side of the embedded bolt 15 is higher than the inclined surface on the right side, and in the rightward movement process of the driving cushion block 4, the driven cushion block 6 is stressed, and the embedded bolt 15 is used as a guide to move upwards. The driven cushion block 6 is lifted to the target height by adjusting the pushing distance of the pushing mechanism, so as to provide support for equipment. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the compensation spacer in the maximum adjustment position, wherein the dimension of the spacer can be designed according to actual needs, and the maximum adjustment position can be controlled. In the daily production process, the contact condition of the pushing mechanism and the driving cushion block 4 can be checked, and the pushing mechanism can be adjusted at any time, so that the device can be maintained in a safe running state.
Specifically, the pushing mechanism comprises a fixed plate 9 and a screw rod 8; the fixed plate 9 is fixed on the fixed base 1; the fixing plate 9 is provided with a screw hole, one end of the screw rod 8 penetrates through the screw hole to be connected with the driving cushion block 4, and the driving cushion block 4 is pushed by screwing the screw rod 8. The number of the screws 8 can be set according to the needs, and the two screws 8 are generally arranged in parallel, so that the driving cushion block 4 is uniformly stressed, and deviation in the use process is avoided, and the service life of the device is prevented from being influenced.
Further, a limiting baffle 10 is disposed at one end of the screw 8 far from the driving cushion block 4, for limiting the maximum advancing amount of the screw 8. When the limit stop 10 contacts the fixed plate 9, the screw 8 cannot be screwed any more, and the device is in the maximum adjustment position.
In order to enable the automatic compensation of the head blocks of the adjustable compensation head block arrangement to a certain extent, a compensation mechanism is also included, which comprises a compensation spring 13; the compensation spring 13 is connected between the pushing mechanism and the active cushion block 4. Further, the compensation mechanism further comprises a compensation mechanism movable plate 12; one end of the screw rod 8 passes through the compensation mechanism movable plate 12 to be connected with the driving cushion block 4; the screw rod 8 is provided with a baffle 11, and the baffle 11 is positioned between the movable plate 12 and the fixed plate 9 of the compensation mechanism. When the adjusting screw 8 is screwed to advance, the baffle 11 pushes the movable plate 12 of the compensation mechanism, so that the compensation spring 13 is in a compressed state, and a pretightening force is applied to the active cushion block 4. When the civil engineering foundation surface 14 subsides, the compensation springs 13 can automatically push the driving cushion block 4 and the driven cushion block 6 within a certain range, so that the equipment base is tightly connected with the cushion blocks.
In an optimized embodiment, the utility model provides an adjustable compensation cushion block device, which comprises a fixed base 1, a driving cushion block 4, a driven cushion block 6, two screw rods 8, a compensation spring 13 and a compensation mechanism movable plate 12;
the left side of the fixed base 1 is provided with a fixed plate 9, the right side of the fixed base is provided with a baffle 3, and the fixed plate 9 is provided with two screw holes; one end of the fixed base 1, which is close to the baffle 3, is provided with a through round hole II2;
the driving cushion block 4 is of a wedge-shaped structure, and the opposite bottom surfaces of the wedge-shaped inclined planes are arranged on the fixed base 1 to cover the round hole II2; a U-shaped hole 5 is formed in the inclined surface of the active cushion block 4 along the inclined direction, and the U-shaped hole 5 longitudinally penetrates through the active cushion block 4;
the driven cushion block 6 is of a wedge-shaped structure, a round hole I7 is formed in the center of the inclined plane, and the round hole I7 penetrates through the inclined plane and the top surface opposite to the inclined plane;
the inclined plane of the driven cushion block 6 is arranged on the inclined plane of the driving cushion block 4, and the round hole I7 and the U-shaped hole 5 are oppositely arranged;
the movable plate 12 of the compensation mechanism is provided with a light hole corresponding to the screw hole on the fixed plate 9, and the two screws 8 respectively pass through the screw holes on the fixed plate 9 and the movable plate 12 of the compensation mechanism in turn and are connected with the driving cushion block 4; the right end of the screw rod 8 is provided with a limiting baffle plate 10; a baffle 11 is arranged on the screw rod 8 between the fixed plate 9 and the movable plate 12 of the compensation mechanism;
two ends of the compensation spring 13 are respectively connected with the right side face of the compensation mechanism movable plate 12 and the left side face of the driving cushion block 4.
When in actual use, the embedded bolts 15 on the civil engineering foundation surface 14 sequentially penetrate through the round holes II2, the U-shaped holes 5 and the round holes I7 and then are connected with the equipment base, so that the device is arranged between the equipment and the civil engineering foundation surface 14. In the initial state, the embedded bolt 15 is positioned at the rightmost end of the U-shaped hole 5. The screw rod 8 is screwed to push the driving cushion block 4 to move from left to right in the horizontal direction, at the moment, the relative position of the embedded bolt 15 in the U-shaped hole 5 is changed, and the contact surface of the driving cushion block 4 and the driven cushion block 6 is an inclined surface, so that the left inclined surface of the embedded bolt 15 is higher than the right inclined surface, and in the rightward movement process of the driving cushion block 4, the driven cushion block 6 is stressed, and the embedded bolt 15 is used as a guide to move upwards. The driven cushion block 6 is lifted to the target height by adjusting the pushing distance of the screwing screw rod 8, so as to provide support for equipment. During the screwing process of the screw rod 8, the baffle plate 11 pushes the movable plate 12 of the compensation mechanism to move rightwards, so that the compensation spring 13 is in a compressed state, and a pretightening force is applied to the active cushion block 4. When the civil engineering foundation surface 14 subsides, the compensation springs 13 can automatically push the driving cushion block 4 and the driven cushion block 6 within a certain range, so that the equipment base is tightly connected with the cushion blocks. In the daily production process, the screw rod 8 is fastened at any time by checking the contact condition of the screw rod 8 and the driving cushion block 4, so that the device is maintained in a safe running state.
In summary, the adjustable compensation cushion block device provided by the utility model is convenient to install, good in stability and convenient to maintain later, can adjust the foundation surface error caused by civil construction, and can cope with unexpected settlement of a building, so that the equipment is ensured to be in a safe running state. And when the building is subjected to uneven settlement, the height of the installation bottom plate of the equipment part can be adjusted, so that the overall safety of the equipment is ensured. In addition, the arrangement of the compensation mechanism enables the device to be capable of automatically compensating in a certain range, and the installation accuracy of equipment is effectively improved.
The foregoing examples are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and all designs that are the same or similar to the present utility model are within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a compensation cushion device with adjustable, includes unable adjustment base (1), initiative cushion (4), driven cushion (6) and pushing mechanism, its characterized in that: the driving cushion block (4) and the driven cushion block (6) are wedge-shaped; the bottom surfaces of the active cushion blocks (4) opposite to the inclined surfaces are arranged on the fixed base (1); the inclined plane of the driven cushion block (6) is arranged on the inclined plane of the driving cushion block (4); a U-shaped hole (5) is formed in the inclined surface of the active cushion block (4) along the inclined direction, and the U-shaped hole (5) longitudinally penetrates through the active cushion block (4); a round hole I (7) longitudinally penetrating through the driven cushion block (6) is formed; the pushing mechanism is connected with the driving cushion block (4) and pushes the driving cushion block (4) to move along the horizontal direction; the fixed base (1) is provided with a round hole II (2) which longitudinally penetrates through the fixed base.
2. The adjustable compensation spacer device of claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism comprises a fixed plate (9) and a screw (8); the fixing plate (9) is fixed on the fixing base (1); screw holes are formed in the fixing plate (9), and one end of the screw rod (8) penetrates through the screw holes to be connected with the driving cushion block (4).
3. The adjustable compensation spacer device of claim 2, wherein: the device also comprises a compensation mechanism, wherein the compensation mechanism comprises a compensation spring (13); the compensation spring (13) is connected between the pushing mechanism and the driving cushion block (4).
4. An adjustable compensation spacer means as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the compensation mechanism also comprises a compensation mechanism movable plate (12); one end of the screw rod (8) passes through the compensation mechanism movable plate (12) to be connected with the driving cushion block (4); two ends of the compensation spring (13) are respectively connected with the compensation mechanism movable plate (12) and the driving cushion block (4); the screw (8) is provided with a baffle (11), and the baffle (11) is positioned between the movable plate (12) of the compensation mechanism and the fixed plate (9).
5. The adjustable compensation spacer device of claim 2, wherein: one end of the screw rod (8) far away from the driving cushion block (4) is provided with a limiting baffle (10).
6. The adjustable compensation spacer device of claim 2, wherein: the pushing mechanism comprises two screws (8); the two screws (8) are arranged in parallel and respectively penetrate through the fixing plate (9) and then are connected with the driving cushion block (4).
7. The adjustable compensation spacer device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the fixed base (1) close to the driven cushion block (6) is provided with a baffle plate (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320276558.7U CN219588442U (en) | 2023-02-21 | 2023-02-21 | Adjustable compensation cushion block device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320276558.7U CN219588442U (en) | 2023-02-21 | 2023-02-21 | Adjustable compensation cushion block device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219588442U true CN219588442U (en) | 2023-08-25 |
Family
ID=87694666
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320276558.7U Active CN219588442U (en) | 2023-02-21 | 2023-02-21 | Adjustable compensation cushion block device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219588442U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-21 CN CN202320276558.7U patent/CN219588442U/en active Active
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