CN219586128U - Quenching tank for metal forging processing - Google Patents
Quenching tank for metal forging processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN219586128U CN219586128U CN202320972942.0U CN202320972942U CN219586128U CN 219586128 U CN219586128 U CN 219586128U CN 202320972942 U CN202320972942 U CN 202320972942U CN 219586128 U CN219586128 U CN 219586128U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of quenching tanks, in particular to a quenching tank for metal forging processing, which comprises a quenching tank, wherein an operation box is arranged at the top of the quenching tank, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the operation box, a third motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the bidirectional threaded rod, two sliding blocks are rotatably arranged on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two sliding blocks, two first clamping plates are slidably arranged at the tops of the supporting plates close to the third motor, two second clamping plates are fixedly arranged at the tops of the other supporting plates, a limiting groove is formed in one side, close to the first clamping plates, of the supporting plates, a first spring is fixedly arranged in the limiting groove, a clamping block is fixedly arranged at one side, far away from the supporting plates, of the first clamping plates, a clamping groove is formed in one side, close to the clamping block, of the first clamping plates, a forging piece is placed on the second clamping plates, and when the two first clamping plates touch the forging piece, the clamping blocks are pushed away from the clamping groove to enter the limiting groove, and then the forging piece can be fixed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of quenching tanks, in particular to a quenching tank for metal forging processing.
Background
Quenching cooling belongs to a basic process of heat treatment, almost all heat treatment pieces need to be subjected to quenching cooling treatment to obtain expected tissues and performances, the quenching cooling is one of metal heat treatment processing processes, metal products are heated to a certain temperature and then are rapidly cooled in water, oil or air, so that the hardness and strength of the metal are improved.
In the prior art, as in patent number CN218291013U, a quenching tank for metal forging is proposed, by starting an electric push rod, a frame plate drives a forging part to be immersed into the quenching tank for quenching, and then the electric push rod is reset for taking materials, so that workpieces are put in at a constant speed, water oil in the sputtering quenching tank is avoided, the personnel are prevented from being accidentally injured, and the safety is improved.
1. The patent uses the frame plate to drive the forging and submerges in the quenching bath and quenches the work, and the frame plate can not fix the forging when placing like the forging of cone shape for the forging drops from the framework, has reduced quenching efficiency, can lead to forging damage.
2. The thickness and shape of the different forging pieces are different, and the sequence of the quenching parts of the forging pieces is different, and the frame body adopted in the patent may not realize the step quenching of the forging pieces, so that the quenching efficiency is reduced, and the quenched forging pieces do not reach the standard.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, forging pieces with different shapes are difficult to fix, and provides a quenching tank for metal forging processing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the quenching tank for metal forging processing comprises a quenching tank, wherein an operation box is installed in the quenching tank Chi Dingbu, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed in the operation box, a third motor is fixedly installed at one end of the bidirectional threaded rod, one side, close to the bidirectional threaded rod, of the third motor is fixedly installed on the operation box, two sliding blocks are rotatably installed on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, supporting plates are fixedly installed at the tops of the two sliding blocks, two first clamping plates are slidably installed at the tops of the supporting plates, close to the third motor, of the two second clamping plates are fixedly installed at the tops of the other supporting plates; two spouts have been seted up to one side symmetry that the second fixed plate was kept away from to the control box, first splint and second splint all with spout sliding connection, the spacing groove has been seted up to one side that the backup pad is close to first splint, the inside fixed mounting of spacing groove has first spring, one side fixed mounting that the backup pad was kept away from to first spring has the fixture block, the draw-in groove has been seted up to one side that the first splint is close to the fixture block, fixture block sliding connection is inside the draw-in groove.
Preferably, one side fixed mounting of quenching bath has the adjustment seat, the inside rotation of adjustment seat installs first threaded rod, adjustment seat one side fixed mounting has first motor, one side fixed connection of the output of first motor and first threaded rod, first threaded rod surface rotation installs the support column, support column top fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle fixed mounting has first fixed plate, first fixed plate bottom fixed mounting has the cylinder, cylinder output bottom fixed mounting has the second fixed plate, one side that the support column was kept away from to the second fixed plate rotates with the operation box to be connected, one side fixed mounting that the operation box was kept away from to the second fixed plate has the second motor, the output fixed mounting of second motor is near one side of second motor at the operation box.
Preferably, a pressure sensor is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the clamping block, of the clamping groove, an electromagnet is fixedly mounted on two sides of the sliding groove, two second springs are fixedly mounted on one side, close to the electromagnet, of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, iron sheets are fixedly mounted on one side, far away from the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, of the second springs, two second limit posts are fixedly mounted on one side, close to the second springs, of the iron sheets, and two second limit posts are in sliding insertion connection with the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate on one side, far away from the iron sheets.
Preferably, a first limit column is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the first spring, of the clamping block, and one side, far away from the clamping block, of the first limit column is in sliding connection with the supporting plate.
Preferably, the cross section of the clamping block is isosceles triangle.
Preferably, two sections of threads with opposite textures are arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod, and the bidirectional threaded rod is respectively connected with the two sliding blocks through the two sections of threads with opposite textures.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. according to the utility model, the clamping blocks, the bidirectional threaded rods, the first clamping plates and the second clamping plates are arranged, a worker places the forging piece on the two second clamping plates, then starts the third motor, the bidirectional threaded rods rotate, when the two first clamping plates touch the forging piece, the forging piece gives the inclined plane thrust to the clamping blocks, the bidirectional threaded rods continue to rotate, the thrust is gradually increased until the contact point of the clamping blocks and the first clamping plates moves from the bottom of the inclined plane to the top, the clamping blocks leave the clamping grooves and enter the limiting grooves, and at the moment, the forging piece can be fixed, and the forging piece is prevented from sliding down.
2. In the utility model, the second motor is arranged, the second motor is started, the operation box drives the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to rotate, and the pond inlet angle is adjusted according to the quenching sequence of the parts of different forging parts.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the whole structure of a quenching bath for metal forging processing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the structure of an operation box in a quenching bath for metal forging processing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a fixture block structure in a quenching bath for metal forging processing, which is provided by the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing another view of the operation box in the quenching bath for forging metal according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view at a of fig. 4.
Legend description: 1. a quenching tank; 2. an adjusting seat; 3. a first threaded rod; 4. a first motor; 5. a support column; 6. an electric telescopic rod; 7. a first fixing plate; 8. a cylinder; 9. a second fixing plate; 10. a second motor; 11. an operation box; 12. a chute; 13. a first clamping plate; 14. a third motor; 15. a two-way threaded rod; 16. a slide block; 17. a support plate; 18. iron sheet; 19. an electromagnet; 20. a limit groove; 21. a clamping groove; 22. a clamping block; 23. a first spring; 24. a first limit post; 25. a pressure sensor; 26. a second spring; 27. the second limit column; 28. and a second clamping plate.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.
1, as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a quenching tank for metal forging processing, which comprises a quenching tank 1, wherein an operation box 11 is arranged at the top of the quenching tank 1, a bidirectional threaded rod 15 is rotatably arranged in the operation box 11, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 15 is fixedly provided with a third motor 14, the movement of a first clamping plate 13 and a second clamping plate 28 is controlled, one side, close to the bidirectional threaded rod 15, of the third motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the operation box 11, two sliding blocks 16 are rotatably arranged on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 15, supporting plates 17 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two sliding blocks 16, two first clamping plates 13 are slidably arranged at the top of the supporting plate 17, close to the third motor 14, and two second clamping plates 28 are fixedly arranged at the top of the other supporting plate 17; two sliding grooves 12 are symmetrically formed in one side, far away from the second fixing plate 9, of the operation box 11, the first clamping plate 13 and the second clamping plate 28 are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 12, a limiting groove 20 is formed in one side, close to the first clamping plate 13, of the supporting plate 17, a first spring 23 is fixedly mounted in the limiting groove 20, a clamping block 22 is fixedly mounted in one side, far away from the supporting plate 17, of the first spring 23, a clamping groove 21 is formed in one side, close to the clamping block 22, of the first clamping plate 13, and the clamping block 22 is in sliding connection with the inside of the clamping groove 21.
The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 1 is that, during clamping, a worker places the forging piece on the two second clamping plates 28, then starts the third motor 14, the bidirectional threaded rod 15 rotates, the sliding block 16 drives the supporting plate 17 to move towards the opposite direction, when the two first clamping plates 13 touch the forging piece, the forging piece gives the inclined plane thrust to the clamping block 22, the bidirectional threaded rod 15 continues to rotate, the thrust is gradually increased until the contact point of the clamping block 22 and the first clamping plates 13 moves from the bottom to the top of the inclined plane, the clamping block 22 leaves the clamping groove 21 and enters the limiting groove 20, and at the moment, the forging piece can be fixed to prevent the forging piece from sliding down.
In the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1-5, further, an adjusting seat 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the quenching bath 1, a first threaded rod 3 is rotatably installed inside the adjusting seat 2, a first motor 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the adjusting seat 2, an output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with one side of the first threaded rod 3, a supporting column 5 is rotatably installed on the surface of the first threaded rod 3, an electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting column 5, a first fixing plate 7 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 6, an air cylinder 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first fixing plate 7, a second fixing plate 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the output end of the air cylinder 8, one side, away from the supporting column 5, of the second fixing plate 9 is rotatably connected with an operating box 11, one side, away from the operating box 11, of the second fixing plate 9 is fixedly installed with a second motor 10, and the output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly installed on one side, close to the operating box 11, of the second motor 10.
Further, a pressure sensor 25 is fixedly installed on one side, close to the clamping block 22, of the clamping groove 21, an electromagnet 19 is fixedly installed on two sides of the two sliding grooves 12, two second springs 26 are fixedly installed on one side, close to the electromagnet 19, of the first clamping plate 13 and the second clamping plate 28, an iron sheet 18 is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the first clamping plate 13 and the second clamping plate 28, of the two second springs 26, two second limiting columns 27 are fixedly installed on one side, close to the second springs 26, of the iron sheet 18, one side, far away from the iron sheet 18, of the two second limiting columns 27 is in sliding insertion connection with the first clamping plate 13 and the second clamping plate 28, and the second limiting columns 27 are used for controlling the moving direction of the iron sheet 18.
Further, a first limiting column 24 is fixedly installed on one side, close to the first spring 23, of the clamping block 22, one side, far away from the clamping block 22, of the first limiting column 24 is in sliding connection with the supporting plate 17, and the first limiting column 24 is used for controlling the moving direction of the clamping block 22.
Further, the cross section of the clamping block 22 is isosceles triangle, when the clamping block 22 is pressed by the clamping groove 21 or the bottom of the first clamping plate 13, the contact point of the clamping block 22 and the first clamping plate 13 moves from the bottom of the inclined plane to the top, and the clamping block 22 leaves the clamping groove 21 and enters the limiting groove 20.
Further, two sections of threads with opposite textures are arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod 15, and the bidirectional threaded rod 15 is respectively connected with the two sliding blocks 16 through the two sections of threads with opposite textures, so that the two sliding blocks 16 can move towards the same or opposite directions at the same time.
The whole real-time example 2 achieves the effects that during quenching, the first motor 4 and the electric telescopic rod 6 are started, the supporting column 5 drives the operation box 11 to move, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 6 drives the first fixing plate 7 to move, the position is adjusted according to the length of a forged piece, then the second motor 10 is started, the operation box 11 drives the first clamping plate 13 and the second clamping plate 28 to rotate, and the pond entering angle is adjusted according to the quenching sequence of the positions of different forged pieces.
Working principle: during clamping, a worker places the forging piece on the two second clamping plates 28, then starts the third motor 14, the bidirectional threaded rod 15 rotates, the sliding block 16 drives the supporting plate 17 to move towards the opposite direction, when the two first clamping plates 13 touch the forging piece, the forging piece gives the inclined plane thrust to the clamping block 22, the bidirectional threaded rod 15 continues rotating, the thrust is gradually increased until the contact point between the clamping block 22 and the first clamping plates 13 moves from the bottom of the inclined plane to the top, the clamping block 22 leaves the clamping groove 21 and enters the limiting groove 20, the first spring 23 compresses, when the tops of the two clamping blocks 22 leave the pressure sensor 25, the electromagnet 19 is started, the iron sheet 18 is adsorbed on the surface of the electromagnet 19, the second spring 26 stretches, the forging block is fixed, the third motor 14 is closed, the first motor 4 and the electric telescopic rod 6 are started during quenching, the supporting column 5 drives the operation box 11 to move, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 6 drives the first fixed plate 7 to move, the second motor 10 is started according to the length adjusting position of the forged piece, the operating box 11 drives the first clamping plate 13 and the second clamping plate 28 to rotate, the entering angle is adjusted according to the sequence of quenching at the parts of different forged pieces, after the adjustment is finished, the air cylinder 8 is started, the operating box 11 descends, the forged piece enters the pool to be quenched, after the partial quenching in the pool is finished, the second motor 10 is started, the operating box 11 rotates to put the part of the forged piece which is not quenched into the pool, after the quenching is finished, the first motor 4 is started, the electric telescopic rod 6 and the second motor 10 reset the operating box 11, then the third motor 14 is started, the two first clamping plates 13 gradually leave the forged piece, the worker takes the forged piece out of the two second clamping plates 28, the two-way threaded rod 15 continues to rotate, when any one of the two clamping blocks 22 passes through the clamping groove 21, the first spring 23 pushes the clamping block 22 to enter the clamping groove 21, the top of the clamping block 22 touches the pressure sensor 25, the electromagnet 19 is powered off, and the iron sheet 18 is reset under the elasticity of the second spring 26.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A quenching tank for metal forging processing is characterized in that: including quenching bath (1), operation box (11) are installed at quenching bath (1) top, operation box (11) inside rotation installs bi-directional threaded rod (15), bi-directional threaded rod (15) one end fixed mounting has third motor (14), one side fixed mounting that third motor (14) are close to bi-directional threaded rod (15) is on operation box (11), bi-directional threaded rod (15) surface rotation installs two slider (16), two slider (16) top is equal fixed mounting has backup pad (17), is close to backup pad (17) top slidable mounting of third motor (14) has two first splint (13), and another backup pad (17) top fixed mounting has two second splint (28), one side symmetry that second fixed plate (9) were kept away from to operation box (11) has two spouts (12), first splint (13) and second splint (28) all with spout (12) sliding connection, one side that backup pad (17) are close to first splint (13) is equipped with spacing groove (20), one side that first splint (20) are kept away from in spacing groove (23) is kept away from in first backup pad (23), the clamping groove (21) is formed in one side, close to the clamping block (22), of the first clamping plate (13), and the clamping block (22) is connected inside the clamping groove (21) in a sliding mode.
2. The quenching bath for metal forging processing as recited in claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of quenching bath (1) has regulation seat (2), regulation seat (2) inside rotation installs first threaded rod (3), regulation seat (2) one side fixed mounting has first motor (4), one side fixed connection of the output of first motor (4) and first threaded rod (3), first threaded rod (3) surface rotation installs support column (5), support column (5) top fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle (6), electric telescopic handle (6) telescopic fixed mounting has first fixed plate (7), first fixed plate (7) bottom fixed mounting has cylinder (8), cylinder (8) output fixed mounting has second fixed plate (9), one side that support column (5) were kept away from to second fixed plate (9) is connected with operation box (11) rotation, one side fixed mounting that operation box (11) was kept away from to second fixed plate (9) has second motor (10), the output fixed mounting of second motor (10) is close to first side of operation box motor (11).
3. The quenching bath for metal forging processing as recited in claim 1, wherein: the clamping groove (21) is close to one side of the clamping block (22) and fixedly provided with a pressure sensor (25), two both sides of the sliding groove (12) are fixedly provided with electromagnets (19), one side of the first clamping plate (13) and the second clamping plate (28) close to the electromagnets (19) is fixedly provided with two second springs (26), two one side of the second springs (26) away from the first clamping plate (13) and the second clamping plate (28) is fixedly provided with an iron sheet (18), one side of the iron sheet (18) close to the second springs (26) is fixedly provided with two second limiting columns (27), and two sides of the second limiting columns (27) away from the iron sheet (18) are in sliding connection with the first clamping plate (13) and the second clamping plate (28).
4. The quenching bath for metal forging processing as recited in claim 1, wherein: one side of the clamping block (22) close to the first spring (23) is fixedly provided with a first limit column (24), and one side of the first limit column (24) far away from the clamping block (22) is in sliding connection with the supporting plate (17).
5. The quenching bath for metal forging processing as recited in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the clamping block (22) is isosceles triangle.
6. The quenching bath for metal forging processing as recited in claim 1, wherein: two sections of threads with opposite textures are arranged on the bidirectional threaded rod (15), and the bidirectional threaded rod (15) is respectively connected with two sliding blocks (16) through the two sections of threads with opposite textures.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320972942.0U CN219586128U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Quenching tank for metal forging processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320972942.0U CN219586128U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Quenching tank for metal forging processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN219586128U true CN219586128U (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202320972942.0U Active CN219586128U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Quenching tank for metal forging processing |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117265219A (en) * | 2023-08-31 | 2023-12-22 | 浙江有实机械有限公司 | Forging quenching device |
-
2023
- 2023-04-26 CN CN202320972942.0U patent/CN219586128U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117265219A (en) * | 2023-08-31 | 2023-12-22 | 浙江有实机械有限公司 | Forging quenching device |
| CN117265219B (en) * | 2023-08-31 | 2024-04-26 | 浙江隆程锻件有限公司 | Forging quenching device |
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