CN213447218U - Quenching machine for machining with circulating cooling function - Google Patents
Quenching machine for machining with circulating cooling function Download PDFInfo
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- CN213447218U CN213447218U CN202022187292.8U CN202022187292U CN213447218U CN 213447218 U CN213447218 U CN 213447218U CN 202022187292 U CN202022187292 U CN 202022187292U CN 213447218 U CN213447218 U CN 213447218U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a circulative cooling's quenching machine for machining, including fixed plate, organism, electronic jar and fixed block that pushes away, the base is installed to the bottom of organism, the control box is installed to one side of organism, the heating cabinet is installed to one side on organism top, and the intermediate position department of heating cabinet one side installs the fixed plate. The utility model discloses an install stop gear, first limiting plate, spacing groove, bolt, screw, catch plate, stopper, mounting panel, spacing spring and second limiting plate for according to the size of part, through the rotation of bolt in the screw, drive the catch plate and remove in the spacing inslot, the catch block drives spacing spring and takes place deformation, so that adjust the distance between first limiting plate and the second limiting plate according to the size of part, thereby be applicable to the part of equidimension not.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece quenching, in particular to a quenching machine for machining of circulating cooling.
Background
The quenching is generally to improve the mechanical properties of metal finished materials or parts, such as the hardness and the wear resistance of tools, bearings and the like, the elastic limit of springs, the comprehensive mechanical properties of shaft parts and the like, and simultaneously, the quenching can also improve the material properties or the chemical properties of some special steels, such as the corrosion resistance of stainless steel or the permanent magnetism of magnetic steel and the like, the heat treatment process of quenching is widely applied in industrial production, and a plurality of processes and processes need to be quenched;
most of the traditional parts fixed by the quenching machine are single in structure, inconvenient to adjust during fixing and not suitable for parts with different sizes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a circulative cooling's quenching machine for machining to solve the inconvenient problem of adjusting of the quick-witted fixed knot structure that quenches that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a quenching machine for machining of cooling circulation comprises a fixed plate, a machine body, an electric pushing cylinder and a fixed block, wherein a base is installed at the bottom end of the machine body, a control box is installed on one side of the machine body, a heating box is installed on one side of the top end of the machine body, the fixed plate is installed at the middle position of one side of the heating box, a heating electric coil is installed at one end, far away from the heating box, of the fixed plate, a cooling pool is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the machine body, the fixed block is installed at the middle position of the bottom end inside the cooling pool, the electric pushing cylinder is installed at the top end of the fixed block, a limiting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the electric pushing cylinder and comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixed at the top end of the electric pushing cylinder, a limiting groove is arranged on one side of the top, and one end of the limiting spring, which is far away from the pushing plate, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove through a limiting block, a screw hole is arranged on the mounting plate at one side of the limiting groove, a bolt transversely penetrates through the inside of the screw hole, a first limiting plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the pushing plate, a second limiting plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the mounting plate at one side of the first limiting plate, which is far away from the bolt, a first water pump is mounted inside the machine body at one side of the cooling pool, a second water pump is mounted at one side of the cooling pool, which is far away from the first water pump, a water storage tank is mounted at the bottom end of the second water pump, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet is mounted inside the water storage tank, the water inlet of the first water pump is communicated with the inside of the cooling pool through a first water inlet pipe, the water outlet of the first water pump is communicated with the water, and the water outlet of the second water pump is communicated with the inside of the cooling pool through a second water outlet pipe.
Preferably, one side of the first limiting plate, which is far away from the bolt, is provided with anti-slip lines, and one side of the second limiting plate, which is close to the bolt, is provided with anti-slip lines.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the limiting spring is equal to the outer diameter of the top end of the limiting block, and the pushing plate, the limiting block and the limiting spring form a telescopic structure.
Preferably, one side of the fixing plate, which is far away from the heating box, is provided with a clamping groove, and clamping blocks are arranged inside the clamping groove.
Preferably, the inside of the cooling pond of electronic jar both sides that pushes away all installs the dead lever, and the dead lever is close to one side of electronic jar that pushes away and all is provided with the spout, the equal movable mounting in inside of spout has the slider, and the slider keep away from one side of dead lever all with mounting panel fixed connection.
Preferably, the two clamping blocks and the two clamping grooves are arranged and are symmetrically arranged about a horizontal central axis of the fixing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the quenching machine for the circular cooling machining is convenient for limiting different parts, has a circular cooling function and improves the stability during stretching;
(1) by installing the limiting mechanism, the first limiting plate, the limiting groove, the bolt, the screw hole, the pushing plate, the limiting block, the mounting plate, the limiting spring and the second limiting plate, the pushing plate is driven to move in the limiting groove through the rotation of the bolt in the screw hole according to the size of a part, the pushing block drives the limiting spring to deform, so that the distance between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate can be adjusted according to the size of the part, and the device is suitable for parts with different sizes;
(2) by installing the first water inlet pipe, the first water pump, the first water outlet pipe, the semiconductor refrigeration piece, the second water inlet pipe, the second water pump, the second water outlet pipe and the water storage tank, the pool water with the raised temperature after quenching in the cooling pool is transferred to the water storage tank through the first water pump, and the water temperature is reduced through the cooling effect of the semiconductor refrigeration piece in the water storage tank, so that the water with the cooled temperature flows into the cooling pool again through the second water pump, and the effect of circular cooling is achieved;
(3) through installing dead lever, slider and spout for slide from top to bottom through the slider in the spout, so that improve the stability of electronic push cylinder when flexible, thereby avoid fixture and electronic push cylinder to take place to rock when removing, influence work efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a heating box; 2. a fixing plate; 3. fixing the rod; 4. a chute; 5. a limiting mechanism; 501. a first limit plate; 502. a limiting groove; 503. a bolt; 504. a screw hole; 505. a push plate; 506. a limiting block; 507. mounting a plate; 508. a limiting spring; 509. a second limiting plate; 6. a cooling pool; 7. a body; 8. a first water inlet pipe; 9. a first water pump; 10. a first water outlet pipe; 11. a base; 12. an electric pushing cylinder; 13. a fixed block; 14. a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 15. a water storage tank; 16. a second water inlet pipe; 17. a second water pump; 18. a second water outlet pipe; 19. a slider; 20. heating the electric coil; 21. a card slot; 22. a clamping block; 23. and a control box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a quenching machine for machining of circulating cooling comprises a fixing plate 2, a machine body 7, an electric pushing cylinder 12 and a fixing block 13, wherein a base 11 is installed at the bottom end of the machine body 7, a control box 23 is installed on one side of the machine body 7, a heating box 1 is installed on one side of the top end of the machine body 7, and the fixing plate 2 is installed in the middle position of one side of the heating box 1;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, when in use, the heating coil 20 is detached for replacement through connection and separation between the clamping groove 21 and the clamping block 22;
two clamping blocks 22 and two clamping grooves 21 are arranged and are symmetrically arranged about a horizontal central axis of the fixing plate 2;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, when in use, two clamping blocks 22 and two clamping grooves 21 are arranged and symmetrically arranged about the horizontal central axis of the fixing plate 2, so that the fixing of the heating coil 20 is facilitated, and the stability of the heating coil 20 during operation is improved;
a heating electric coil 20 is arranged at one end of the fixing plate 2 far away from the heating box 1, a cooling pool 6 is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the machine body 7, a fixing block 13 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end in the cooling pool 6, and an electric push cylinder 12 is arranged at the top end of the fixing block 13;
the fixed rods 3 are respectively arranged inside the cooling pools 6 at the two sides of the electric pushing cylinder 12, the sliding chutes 4 are respectively arranged at one sides of the fixed rods 3 close to the electric pushing cylinder 12, the sliding blocks 19 are respectively movably arranged inside the sliding chutes 4, and one sides of the sliding blocks 19 far away from the fixed rods 3 are respectively fixedly connected with the mounting plate 507;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when in use, the sliding block 19 slides up and down in the sliding groove 4, so as to improve the stability of the electric pushing cylinder 12 during extension and retraction, and avoid the situation that the limiting mechanism 5 and the electric pushing cylinder 12 shake during movement to affect the working efficiency;
the top end of the electric pushing cylinder 12 is provided with a limiting mechanism 5, the limiting mechanism 5 comprises a mounting plate 507, the mounting plate 507 is fixed at the top end of the electric pushing cylinder 12, one side of the top end of the mounting plate 507 is provided with a limiting groove 502, a pushing plate 505 is movably mounted in the limiting groove 502, and a limiting spring 508 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the pushing plate 505;
the inner diameter of the limiting spring 508 is equal to the outer diameter of the top end of the limiting block 506, and the pushing plate 505, the limiting block 506 and the limiting spring 508 form a telescopic structure;
specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, when in use, the inner diameter of the limiting spring 508 is equal to the outer diameter of the top end of the limiting block 506, so as to maintain the stability of the pushing plate 505 moving in the limiting groove 502;
one end of the limiting spring 508 far away from the pushing plate 505 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove 502 through a limiting block 506, a screw hole 504 is arranged on the mounting plate 507 of one side of the limiting groove 502 far away from the limiting block 506, a bolt 503 transversely penetrates through the interior of the screw hole 504, and a first limiting plate 501 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the pushing plate 505;
one side of the first limiting plate 501, which is far away from the bolt 503, is provided with anti-slip lines, and one side of the second limiting plate 509, which is near to the bolt 503, is provided with anti-slip lines;
specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, when in use, the friction force between the parts is enhanced by the anti-slip lines arranged on the first limiting plate 501 and the second limiting plate 509, so that the parts can be more stably limited;
the top end of the mounting plate 507 of the first limiting plate 501, which is far away from the bolt 503, is fixedly provided with a second limiting plate 509, the inside of the machine body 7 of one side of the cooling pool 6 is provided with a first water pump 9, the model of the first water pump 9 can be 25LG3, the first water pump 9 is connected with commercial power through a lead, the side of the cooling pool 6, which is far away from the first water pump 9, is provided with a second water pump 17, the model of the second water pump 17 can be LSGD, the second water pump 17 is connected with the commercial power through a lead, the bottom end of the second water pump 17 is provided with a water storage tank 15, the inside of the water storage tank 15 is provided with a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 14, the water inlet of the first water pump 9 is communicated with the inside of the cooling pool 6 through a first water inlet pipe 8, the water outlet of the first water pump 9 is communicated with the water inlet of the water storage tank 15 through a first water, the water outlet of the second water pump 17 is communicated with the interior of the cooling pool 6 through a second water outlet pipe 18.
The working principle is as follows: when the tool is used, firstly, a part to be processed is placed on the mounting plate 507, then the bolt 503 is rotated according to the size of the part, the bolt 503 drives the pushing plate 505 to slide in the limiting groove 502, and the pushing plate 505 drives the first limiting plate 501 to move, so that the distance between the first limiting plate 501 and the second limiting plate 509 is adjusted according to the size of the part;
after the part is limited, the device starts to work, the electric pushing cylinder 12 pushes the part fixed on the limiting mechanism 5 to move up and down, firstly, the electric pushing cylinder 12 pushes the part to move to the inside of the heating coil 20 for heating and quenching, after the quenching is finished, the electric pushing cylinder 12 moves down to enter the cooling pool 6 for cooling, and when the electric push rod moves, the sliding block 19 slides in the sliding groove 4 so as to keep the stability of the part during moving;
and finally, after quenching is finished, the pool water in the cooling pool 6 enters the water storage tank 15 through the first water pump 9, the pool water is cooled through the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 14 in the water storage tank 15, and after cooling is finished, the pool water enters the cooling pool 6 through the second water pump 17, so that the circulating cooling effect is achieved.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a circulative cooling's quenching machine for machining, includes fixed plate (2), organism (7), electronic push cylinder (12) and fixed block (13), its characterized in that: base (11) is installed to the bottom of organism (7), control box (23) is installed to one side of organism (7), heating cabinet (1) is installed to one side on organism (7) top, and the intermediate position department of heating cabinet (1) one side installs fixed plate (2), the one end that heating cabinet (1) was kept away from to fixed plate (2) is installed and is heated electric ring (20), the intermediate position department on organism (7) top is provided with cooling bath (6), and the intermediate position department of the inside bottom of cooling bath (6) installs fixed block (13), electronic pushing cylinder (12) is installed on the top of fixed block (13), and the top of electronic pushing cylinder (12) is provided with stop gear (5), stop gear (5) include mounting panel (507), and mounting panel (507) fix the top at electronic pushing cylinder (12), one side on mounting panel (507) top is provided with spacing groove (502), and the inside movable mounting of spacing groove (502) has slurcam (505), the inboard fixed mounting of slurcam (505) has spacing spring (508), and spacing spring (508) keep away from the one end of slurcam (505) and pass through the inner wall fixed connection of stopper (506) and spacing groove (502), be provided with screw (504) on the mounting panel (507) of stopper (506) one side is kept away from to spacing groove (502), and the inside of screw (504) transversely runs through has bolt (503), the top fixed mounting of slurcam (505) has first limiting plate (501), and the top fixed mounting of mounting panel (507) of bolt (503) one side is kept away from to first limiting plate (501) has second limiting plate (509), the internally mounted of organism (7) of cooling pond (6) one side has first water pump (9), one side that first water pump (9) was kept away from to cooling pond (6) is installed second water pump (17), and water storage tank (15) are installed to the bottom of second water pump (17), the internally mounted of water storage tank (15) has semiconductor refrigeration piece (14), the water inlet of first water pump (9) is linked together through the inside of first inlet tube (8) with cooling bath (6), the delivery port of first water pump (9) is linked together through the water inlet of first outlet pipe (10) with water storage tank (15), the water inlet of second water pump (17) is linked together through the inside of second inlet tube (16) with water storage tank (15), the delivery port of second water pump (17) is linked together through the inside of second outlet pipe (18) with cooling bath (6).
2. The cyclically cooled machine-work quench machine of claim 1, wherein: one side of the first limiting plate (501) far away from the bolt (503) is provided with anti-slip lines, and one side of the second limiting plate (509) close to the bolt (503) is provided with anti-slip lines.
3. The cyclically cooled machine-work quench machine of claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the limiting spring (508) is equal to the outer diameter of the top end of the limiting block (506), and the pushing plate (505), the limiting block (506) and the limiting spring (508) form a telescopic structure.
4. The cyclically cooled machine-work quench machine of claim 1, wherein: one side of the fixing plate (2) far away from the heating box (1) is provided with a clamping groove (21), and clamping blocks (22) are installed inside the clamping groove (21).
5. The cyclically cooled machine-work quench machine of claim 1, wherein: the inside of cooling bath (6) of electronic jar (12) both sides of pushing away all installs dead lever (3), and dead lever (3) are close to one side of electronic jar (12) of pushing away and all are provided with spout (4), the equal movable mounting in inside of spout (4) has slider (19), and slider (19) keep away from one side of dead lever (3) all with mounting panel (507) fixed connection.
6. The cyclically cooled machine-work quench machine of claim 4, wherein: the two clamping blocks (22) and the two clamping grooves (21) are arranged and are symmetrically arranged about a horizontal central axis of the fixing plate (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022187292.8U CN213447218U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Quenching machine for machining with circulating cooling function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022187292.8U CN213447218U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Quenching machine for machining with circulating cooling function |
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| CN213447218U true CN213447218U (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| CN202022187292.8U Active CN213447218U (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2020-09-29 | Quenching machine for machining with circulating cooling function |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115927803A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-04-07 | 澳普洛钻探工具(无锡)有限公司 | Steel heat treatment process |
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2020
- 2020-09-29 CN CN202022187292.8U patent/CN213447218U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115927803A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-04-07 | 澳普洛钻探工具(无锡)有限公司 | Steel heat treatment process |
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