CN219580810U - Solid waste recycling, screening and storing device - Google Patents
Solid waste recycling, screening and storing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219580810U CN219580810U CN202320301900.4U CN202320301900U CN219580810U CN 219580810 U CN219580810 U CN 219580810U CN 202320301900 U CN202320301900 U CN 202320301900U CN 219580810 U CN219580810 U CN 219580810U
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- solid waste
- screening plate
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a solid waste recycling, screening and storing device, which comprises: a device housing; a guide plate arranged inside the device shell: the magnetic attraction mechanism is carried below the guide plate; the screening mechanism is arranged below the magnetic attraction mechanism; a storage mechanism located under the screening mechanism; the transmission mechanism is arranged on the device shell and used for driving the screening mechanism to move; and a dust handling mechanism disposed on the device housing; wherein, screening mechanism includes: the screening device comprises a first screening plate and a second screening plate, wherein a screen is arranged in the first screening plate, and one end of the first screening plate is provided with a transition arc edge. This screening storage device is retrieved to solid useless, its overall structure is simple, will sieve and store two into one, consequently does not need the process of transporting, reduces the cost of solid useless processing, and sieves the process of collecting and need not workman extra work, has improved work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment devices, in particular to a solid waste recovery, screening and storage device.
Background
Solid waste refers to solid, semi-solid and gaseous objects, substances placed in containers, and objects, substances that are subject to waste management, as well as legal and administrative regulations, that either lose their original utility value or are discarded or abandoned without losing utility value during production, life and other activities.
Some solid wastes have recycling value, and the solid wastes are usually required to be screened and then collected and stored.
The existing solid waste is required to be screened firstly and then stored, so that the screened solid waste is required to be moved to the storage device by the transfer device, the work efficiency is reduced in the transfer process, the additional cost is consumed in the transfer process, and the practicability is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the solid waste recycling screening storage device which has the advantages of integration of screening and recycling and high working efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a solid waste recovery screening storage device comprising:
a device housing;
a guide plate arranged inside the device shell:
the magnetic attraction mechanism is carried below the guide plate;
the screening mechanism is arranged below the magnetic attraction mechanism;
a storage mechanism located under the screening mechanism;
the transmission mechanism is arranged on the device shell and used for driving the screening mechanism to move; the method comprises the steps of,
a dust handling mechanism disposed on the device housing;
wherein, screening mechanism includes: the screening device comprises a first screening plate and a second screening plate, wherein a screen is arranged in the first screening plate, and one end of the first screening plate is provided with a transition arc edge.
According to the technical scheme, the feeding hopper is arranged on the device shell, solid waste can enter the device shell through the feeding hopper and then fall onto the guide plate, then the guide plate moves, then the magnetic attraction mechanism is utilized to attract the solid waste containing metal materials, the solid waste is separated from an original path, and accordingly falls onto the first screening plate, when the first screening plate works through the transmission mechanism, the metal solid waste can be subjected to secondary screening, then the first screening plate respectively enters the storage mechanism, the solid waste on the original path can be screened through the second screening plate, the size of particles is distinguished, larger particles are discharged out of the device shell so as to facilitate secondary crushing, the whole structure is simple, screening and storage are combined into a whole, therefore, the transferring process is not needed, the cost of solid waste treatment is reduced, the screening and collecting process does not need additional labor of workers, and the working efficiency is improved.
The dust treatment mechanism can be used for extracting the air containing dust in the device shell, then the air is treated, and the dust air is placed to be discharged into the atmosphere, so that the environment is polluted.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, one ends of the first screening plate and the second screening plate are rotatably connected with the device shell, the first screening plate is obliquely arranged, and the second screening plate and the first screening plate are in mirror image arrangement.
Realize above-mentioned technical scheme, the first screening board and the second screening board that the slope set up can make solid useless roll off by gravity's reason certainly, because the sieve is connected for rotating with the device casing, the other end of consequently sieve is shaking when shaking, can realize the shake of solid useless, consequently can avoid solid useless jam screen cloth.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the magnetic attraction mechanism includes: the support is fixed at the bottom of the guide plate, and the electromagnet is arranged on the support.
According to the technical scheme, when the electromagnet is electrified and works, the metal solid waste can be attracted, so that the metal solid waste falls onto the first screening plate, preliminary screening is realized, the identification capacity is high, and the principle is simple.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the storage mechanism includes: the device comprises a first collecting box arranged below one end of a first screening plate, a second collecting box arranged right below the first screening plate, a third collecting box arranged right below the second screening plate and a discharging plate arranged on a device shell.
According to the technical scheme, the first collecting box can collect large-particle metal solid wastes, the second collecting box can collect small-particle metal solid wastes, the third collecting box can collect small-particle nonmetal solid wastes, and the large-particle nonmetal solid wastes are discharged through the discharging plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the transmission mechanism includes: the device comprises a rotating shaft, an outer sleeve and a plurality of protruding blocks, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the device shell, the outer sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the protruding blocks are uniformly distributed on the outer sleeve.
According to the technical scheme, when the rotating shaft rotates through control of the motor, the outer sleeve is driven to rotate, the protruding blocks are driven to rotate when the outer sleeve rotates, the protruding blocks distributed in an annular mode continuously collide with the transitional arc edges, the first screening plate and the second screening plate vibrate, the transitional arc edges can enable the single outer sleeve to drive the first screening plate and the second screening plate to vibrate, and cost is reduced.
As a preferable mode of the utility model, a mounting plate is arranged in the device shell, and a rubber block for supporting the screening mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate.
According to the technical scheme, the rubber block can support the sieve plate, and the rubber block can avoid damage caused by continuous vibration of the sieve plate.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, flanges are arranged on two sides of the first screening plate and the second screening plate, and collecting hoppers are arranged on the second collecting box and the third collecting box.
According to the technical scheme, the baffle can prevent solid waste from falling from two sides of the screening plate, and the collection hopper can accurately guide the solid waste to enter the second collection box and the third collection box.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the dust handling mechanism includes: the device comprises a device shell, a treatment box, a collecting cover, a baffle plate, an active carbon filter screen and a fan, wherein the treatment box is fixed on the device shell, water exists at the bottom of the treatment box, the collecting cover is arranged inside the device shell and connected with the treatment box through a pipeline, the baffle plate is arranged inside the treatment box, the active carbon filter screen is arranged on one side of the baffle plate, and the fan is arranged on the active carbon filter screen.
Realize above-mentioned technical scheme, the fan during operation can be with producing the negative pressure, and the negative pressure then can be with the inside dust air of device casing leading-in to the processing case through collecting the cover, then through the direction of baffle, makes the air dust flow from the surface of water, utilizes water to carry out prefilter with the dust in the air, then carries out secondary filtration through the active carbon filter screen, realizes the purification of air.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the solid waste recycling, screening and storing device, solid waste can enter the inside through the feed hopper and then fall onto the guide plate, then the guide plate moves in a guiding manner, then the solid waste containing metal materials is attracted by the magnetic attraction mechanism and separated from an original path, so that the solid waste falls onto the first screening plate, when the first screening plate works through the transmission mechanism, the solid waste can be subjected to secondary screening and then respectively enters the storage mechanism, the solid waste on the original path can be screened through the second screening plate, the sizes of particles are distinguished, larger particles are discharged out of the device shell so as to facilitate secondary crushing, the whole structure is simple, screening and storing are combined into a whole, therefore, the transfer process is not needed, the cost of solid waste treatment is reduced, the screening and collecting process does not need extra labor, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the screening deck of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model at B in fig. 1.
Corresponding part names are indicated by numerals and letters in the drawings:
1. a device housing; 2. a guide plate; 3. a bracket; 4. an electromagnet; 5. a first screening plate; 6. a second screening plate; 7. a first collection box; 8. a second collection box; 9. a third collection box; 10. a discharge plate; 11. a screen; 12. a transitional arc edge; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a jacket; 15. a bump; 16. a mounting plate; 17. a rubber block; 18. a flange; 19. collecting hopper; 20. a treatment box; 21. a collection cover; 22. a baffle; 23. an active carbon filter screen; 24. a blower.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
A solid waste recovery screening storage device, as in fig. 1-4, comprising: a device housing 1; a feed hopper is arranged on the device shell 1; a guide plate 2 provided inside the device case 1.
The magnetic attraction mechanism is arranged below the guide plate 2; the magnetic attraction mechanism comprises: a bracket 3 fixed at the bottom of the guide plate 2 and an electromagnet 4 arranged on the bracket 3.
When the electromagnet 4 is electrified to work, the metal solid waste can be attracted, so that the metal solid waste falls onto the first screening plate 5, preliminary screening is realized, the identification capacity is high, and the principle is simple.
The screening mechanism is arranged below the magnetic attraction mechanism; the screening mechanism includes: the first screening plate 5 and the second screening plate 6, the inside of first screening plate 5 is equipped with screen cloth 11, and the one end of first screening plate 5 is equipped with transition arc limit 12.
One end of the first screening plate 5 and one end of the second screening plate 6 are rotatably connected with the device shell 1, the first screening plate 5 is obliquely arranged, and the second screening plate 6 and the first screening plate 5 are in mirror image arrangement.
The first screening plate 5 and the second screening plate 6 board that the slope set up can make solid useless roll down by gravity's reason certainly, because the sieve is connected for rotating with device casing 1, the other end of consequently the sieve can realize the shake of solid useless when the shake, consequently can avoid solid useless jam screen cloth 11.
A storage mechanism positioned under the screening mechanism; the storage mechanism includes: a first collecting box 7 arranged below one end of the first screening plate 5, a second collecting box 8 arranged right below the second screening plate 6, and a discharging plate 10 arranged on the device shell 1.
The first collecting box 7 can collect large-particle metal solid waste, the second collecting box 8 can collect small-particle metal solid waste, the third collecting box 9 can collect small-particle nonmetal solid waste, and the large-particle nonmetal solid waste can be discharged through the discharging plate 10.
The transmission mechanism is arranged on the device shell 1 and used for driving the screening mechanism to move; the transmission mechanism comprises: the device comprises a rotating shaft 13 rotatably arranged in a device shell 1, an outer sleeve 14 fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 13, and a plurality of uniformly distributed protruding blocks 15 arranged on the outer sleeve 14.
When the rotating shaft 13 rotates under the control of the motor, the outer sleeve 14 is driven to rotate, and the protruding blocks 15 are driven to rotate when the outer sleeve 14 rotates, so that the protruding blocks 15 distributed in an annular mode continuously collide with the transitional arc edges 12, the first screening plate 5 and the second screening plate 6 vibrate, the transitional arc edges 12 can realize that the single outer sleeve 14 drives the first screening plate 5 and the second screening plate 6 to vibrate, and cost is reduced.
The inside of the device housing 1 is provided with a mounting plate 16, and the mounting plate 16 is provided with a rubber block 17 for supporting the screening mechanism.
The rubber block 17 can support the sieve plate, and the rubber block 17 can avoid breakage caused by continuous vibration of the sieve plate.
Both sides of the first screening plate 5 and the second screening plate 6 are provided with flanges 18, and the second collecting box 8 and the third collecting box 9 are provided with collecting hoppers 19.
The baffle 22 can prevent solid waste from falling from two sides of the screening plate, and the collection hopper 19 can accurately guide the solid waste to enter the second collection box 8 and the third collection box 9.
A dust handling mechanism provided on the device housing 1; the air containing dust inside the device housing 1 can be extracted and then treated by the dust treatment mechanism, and the dust treatment mechanism comprises: the device comprises a treatment box 20 fixed on a device shell 1 and provided with water at the bottom, a collecting cover 21 arranged inside the device shell 1 and connected with the treatment box 20 through a pipeline, a partition plate arranged inside the treatment box 20, an activated carbon filter screen 23 arranged on one side of the partition plate, and a fan 24 arranged on the activated carbon filter screen 23.
The fan 24 can produce the negative pressure during operation, and the negative pressure then can be with the inside dust air of device casing 1 leading-in to the processing box 20 through collecting cover 21, then through the direction of baffle, makes the air dust flow from the surface of water, utilizes water to carry out preliminary filtration with the dust in the air, then carries out secondary filtration through active carbon filter screen 23, realizes the purification of air.
Solid waste can enter the inside through the feeder hopper and then fall onto the guide plate 2, then move through the direction of the guide plate 2, then utilize magnetism to inhale the solid waste that the mechanism will contain the metal material, make it break away from original route, thereby drop onto first screening board 5, when first screening board 5 passes through drive mechanism and during operation, can carry out secondary screening with the metal solid waste, then make it get into storage mechanism respectively, and the solid waste on the original route then can carry out screening through second screening board 6, distinguish the size of granule, make great granule discharge device casing 1, so as to carry out the secondary breakage, its overall structure is simple, combine two into one with screening and storage, therefore the process that does not need to transport, reduce the cost of solid waste treatment, and the process of screening collection need not workman extra labor, work efficiency has been improved.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the solid waste recycling, screening and storing device, solid waste can enter the inside through the feed hopper and then fall onto the guide plate 2, then the guide plate 2 is used for guiding movement, and then the solid waste containing metal materials is attracted by the magnetic attraction mechanism and separated from an original path, so that the solid waste falls onto the first screening plate 5, when the first screening plate 5 works through the transmission mechanism, the metal solid waste can be subjected to secondary screening and then respectively enters the storage mechanism, the solid waste on the original path can be screened through the second screening plate 6, the size of particles is distinguished, larger particles are discharged out of the device shell 1 so as to facilitate secondary crushing, the whole structure is simple, the screening and storing are combined into a whole, so that a transferring process is not needed, the cost of solid waste treatment is reduced, the screening and collecting process does not need extra labor of workers, and the working efficiency is improved.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (8)
1. A solid waste recycling, screening and storing device, comprising:
a device housing;
a guide plate arranged inside the device shell:
the magnetic attraction mechanism is carried below the guide plate;
the screening mechanism is arranged below the magnetic attraction mechanism;
a storage mechanism located under the screening mechanism;
the transmission mechanism is arranged on the device shell and used for driving the screening mechanism to move; the method comprises the steps of,
a dust handling mechanism disposed on the device housing;
wherein, screening mechanism includes: the screening device comprises a first screening plate and a second screening plate, wherein a screen is arranged in the first screening plate, and one end of the first screening plate is provided with a transition arc edge.
2. The solid waste recycling, screening and storing device according to claim 1, wherein one ends of the first screening plate and the second screening plate are both rotatably connected with the device housing, the first screening plate is arranged in an inclined manner, and the second screening plate and the first screening plate are arranged in a mirror image manner.
3. The solid waste recycling, sieving and storing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said magnetic attraction mechanism comprises: the support is fixed at the bottom of the guide plate, and the electromagnet is arranged on the support.
4. The solid waste recovery screening storage device of claim 1, wherein the storage mechanism comprises: the device comprises a first collecting box arranged below one end of a first screening plate, a second collecting box arranged right below the first screening plate, a third collecting box arranged right below the second screening plate and a discharging plate arranged on a device shell.
5. The solid waste recovery screening storage device of claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises: the device comprises a rotating shaft, an outer sleeve and a plurality of protruding blocks, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the device shell, the outer sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the protruding blocks are uniformly distributed on the outer sleeve.
6. The solid waste recycling, screening and storing device according to claim 1, wherein a mounting plate is arranged in the device shell, and rubber blocks for supporting the screening mechanism are arranged on the mounting plate.
7. The solid waste recycling, screening and storing device according to claim 4, wherein the two sides of the first screening plate and the second screening plate are respectively provided with a flange, and the second collecting box and the third collecting box are respectively provided with a collecting hopper.
8. The solid waste recovery screening storage device of claim 1, wherein the dust handling mechanism comprises: the device comprises a device shell, a treatment box, a collecting cover, a baffle plate, an active carbon filter screen and a fan, wherein the treatment box is fixed on the device shell, water exists at the bottom of the treatment box, the collecting cover is arranged inside the device shell and connected with the treatment box through a pipeline, the baffle plate is arranged inside the treatment box, the active carbon filter screen is arranged on one side of the baffle plate, and the fan is arranged on the active carbon filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320301900.4U CN219580810U (en) | 2023-02-24 | 2023-02-24 | Solid waste recycling, screening and storing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320301900.4U CN219580810U (en) | 2023-02-24 | 2023-02-24 | Solid waste recycling, screening and storing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219580810U true CN219580810U (en) | 2023-08-25 |
Family
ID=87690363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320301900.4U Active CN219580810U (en) | 2023-02-24 | 2023-02-24 | Solid waste recycling, screening and storing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219580810U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-24 CN CN202320301900.4U patent/CN219580810U/en active Active
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