CN219578051U - Pasture fodder spraying device - Google Patents

Pasture fodder spraying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219578051U
CN219578051U CN202223536070.8U CN202223536070U CN219578051U CN 219578051 U CN219578051 U CN 219578051U CN 202223536070 U CN202223536070 U CN 202223536070U CN 219578051 U CN219578051 U CN 219578051U
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China
Prior art keywords
spraying
feed
shell
conveying plate
plate chain
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Application number
CN202223536070.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鞠林
王新伟
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Priority to CN202223536070.8U priority Critical patent/CN219578051U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/70Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pasture feed spraying device, which comprises a shell and a conveying plate chain rotatably arranged in the shell, wherein the top of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, the rear end of the shell is provided with a spraying opening, the front end of the shell is provided with a spraying opening, two ends of the conveying plate chain are respectively positioned at the spraying opening and the spraying opening, a stirring roller positioned above the conveying plate chain is also arranged at the spraying opening, and a plurality of stirring teeth extending along the radial direction are fixedly arranged on the surface of the stirring roller; the outside of the shell is fixedly connected with a side baffle plate, and a first driving device in transmission connection with the material stirring roller and a second driving device in transmission connection with the conveying plate chain are installed on the side baffle plate. According to the utility model, the direction of the feed spraying opening or the feed spraying opening can be determined according to the direction of the feed spraying, so that the feed is sprayed along a fixed angle, the controllability of the feed spraying direction is realized, and the condition that the feed exists in the whole circumferential direction is avoided; meanwhile, the spraying and scattering can be respectively carried out according to the spraying distance of the feed, so that more use requirements are met.

Description

Pasture fodder spraying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pasture equipment, in particular to a pasture feed spraying device which is particularly applied to the feeding of dairy cows and used as a cow bedding.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of the economic level and the technological level of China, the living standard of people is further improved, the requirements of China on high-quality raw milk are more and more, and the development of the dairy cow breeding industry of China is directly promoted.
However, at present, most farms in China are free-range farms, and when livestock are fed in pastures, the feed is usually placed near the fence in a manual mode. By adopting the feeding mode, not only can the labor force be increased, but also the efficiency is lower.
The patent with the application number of 201920262527X discloses an automatic feed spraying device for farms, replaces manual feed spraying, and improves the spraying efficiency. However, the scheme adopts centrifugation to keep away from, and the direction controllability after the fodder sprays is relatively poor, once begin to spray the fodder, will fall in whole circumferencial direction all to have the fodder, can't realize directional spraying.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the pasture feed spraying device which not only saves labor force, but also is convenient to control the direction of spraying feed and is more flexible to use.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme, the pasture feed spraying device comprises a shell and a conveying plate chain rotatably arranged in the shell, wherein the top of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, the rear end of the shell is provided with a spraying opening, the front end of the shell is provided with a spraying opening, two ends of the conveying plate chain are respectively positioned at the spraying opening and the spraying opening, the spraying opening is also provided with a stirring roller positioned above the conveying plate chain, and the surface of the stirring roller is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring teeth extending along the radial direction; the outside of the shell is fixedly connected with a side baffle plate, and a first driving device in transmission connection with the material stirring roller and a second driving device in transmission connection with the conveying plate chain are installed on the side baffle plate.
In the use process, the direction of the material spraying opening or the material scattering opening is determined according to the material spraying direction, the feed is thrown in from the feed inlet, if the feed needs to be sprayed, the feed is conveyed to the material spraying opening by the conveying plate chain, the material stirring roller rotates, and the feed is stirred out by the material stirring teeth, so that the effect of spraying the feed to a far distance is realized; if the feed needs to be scattered, the conveying plate chain sends the feed out from the feed scattering port.
As optimization, the front end side wall of the shell is rotationally connected with a handle bracket through a transverse shaft, and a handle plate matched with the spreading opening is fixedly arranged on the handle bracket. This optimization scheme is through setting up the handle board, is convenient for will spill the material mouth and plug when spouting the material, when spilling the material, upwards overturn the handle support open can.
As optimization, the side baffle is fixedly connected with the shell side plate through two support rods extending transversely. According to the scheme, the side baffle is fixedly connected with the shell side plate through the support rod, the connection mode is simple, and the whole weight of the device is convenient to lighten.
As optimization, the first driving device and the stirring roller, and the second driving device and the conveying plate chain are connected through gear transmission. The power is transmitted through the meshing of the gears, the reliability of the power transmission is guaranteed, and the forward and reverse rotation switching is facilitated.
As optimization, the upper edge of the material spraying opening is fixedly connected with an upper baffle plate which extends backwards. This optimization scheme has prolonged the restriction length to blowout fodder direction of height through setting up the top baffle to the ascending angle of spraying of fodder has been reduced, and the fodder of being convenient for concentrates forward blowout.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the feed spraying device is used, the direction of the feed spraying opening or the feed spraying opening can be determined according to the direction of the feed spraying, so that the feed is sprayed along a fixed angle, the controllability of the feed spraying direction is realized, and the condition that the feed exists in the whole circumferential direction is avoided; meanwhile, the spraying and scattering can be respectively carried out according to the spraying distance of the feed, so that more use requirements are met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a spraying device of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the spraying device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side dam of the present utility model;
the figure shows:
1. the lifting device comprises a lifting handle plate, a shell, a conveying plate chain, a material spraying opening, a material stirring roller, a second driving gear, a side baffle, an upper baffle, a supporting rod, a first driven gear, a side plate, a supporting rod, a lifting rod, a first driven gear and a side plate.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical characteristics of the scheme, the scheme is explained below through a specific embodiment.
The pasture feed spraying device shown in fig. 1 comprises a shell 2 and a conveying plate chain 3 rotatably arranged in the shell, wherein the conveying plate chain 3 comprises a plurality of chain links formed by sleeve and chain plate interference fit connection, the conveying plate chain is sleeved on a conveying roller distributed front and back, a side baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell, and a second driving device in transmission connection with the conveying plate chain is arranged on the side baffle. The second driving device is connected with the conveying plate chain through gear transmission, a second driven gear positioned at the outer side of the shell is arranged on a roll shaft of one conveying roller, a second driving gear 6 meshed with the second driven gear is arranged on the side baffle, the second driving device is a forward and reverse rotating motor, and an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotating motor is fixedly connected with the second driving gear coaxially.
The top of shell is equipped with the feed inlet, and the rear end of shell is equipped with spouts material mouth 4, spouts the upper edge rigid coupling of material mouth and has backward extension's top baffle 8, and the front end of shell is equipped with spills the material mouth, and the both ends of conveying plate chain are located spouts the material mouth, spills the material mouth respectively, spouts the material mouth with the fodder through conveying plate chain and carries to spouting the material mouth or spill the material mouth.
The position of the material scattering opening of the embodiment is also provided with a material stirring roller 5 positioned above the conveying plate chain, a first driving device in transmission connection with the material stirring roller is arranged on the side baffle plate, and the first driving device is in transmission connection with the material stirring roller through a gear. The surface of the stirring roller is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring teeth extending along the radial direction, one end of the stirring teeth, which is far away from the stirring roller, is a tip, and the distance between one end of the stirring teeth, which is far away from the stirring roller, and the conveying plate chain is 1-5 cm. The first driving device is a motor, a first driving gear is arranged on a motor shaft of the motor, and a first driven gear 11 meshed with the first driving gear is arranged on a roll shaft of the material stirring roll. The side baffle plates 7 and the meshed gears form an auxiliary device 9, and the conveying plate chain is driven to rotate by meshed force transmission of the gears, so that moving power is provided for the feed.
The front end lateral wall of shell is connected with the handle support through the cross axle rotation, has set firmly sideboard 12 on the handle support to and spill handle board 1 of material mouth adaptation, can control the fodder to spill downwards under the shielding of last handle board. The transverse shaft is connected with the nut through threads, the handle support and the shell can be kept relatively fixed by tightening the nut, so that the opening angle of the handle plate is fixed, the feed scattering angle of feed is conveniently ensured, and the angle of the handle support can be adjusted after the nut is loosened.
The side baffle is fixedly connected with the shell side plate through two transversely extending support rods 10, and two ends of each support rod are welded with the side baffle and the shell side plate respectively. The side baffle can also be used as an aid, and the whole machine can be lifted by applying external force to the side baffle, so that the device is convenient to transport.
When the feed spraying device is used, the direction of the feed spraying opening or the feed spraying opening is determined according to the angle and the distance of the feed to be sprayed, if the distance of the feed to be sprayed is far, the direction of the feed spraying opening is consistent with the feed spraying direction, the feed is conveyed to the feed spraying opening by the conveying plate chain, the feed stirring roller rotates, and the feed is stirred out through the feed stirring teeth, so that the effect of spraying the feed to a far distance is realized; if the distance that the fodder needs to be sprayed is nearer, then will spill the orientation of material mouth and fodder and spill the direction unanimously, open the handle board, form decurrent discharging channel, the driving roller does not take place to rotate, and the conveying plate chain is reverse rotation, with the fodder carry to spill the material mouth, spill through spilling the material mouth.
Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and the technical features of the present utility model that are not described may be implemented by or by using the prior art, which is not described herein again; the above examples and drawings are only for illustrating the technical scheme of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model and the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A pasture feed spraying device which is characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a shell (2) and a conveying plate chain (3) rotatably arranged in the shell, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the shell, a spraying opening is formed in the rear end of the shell, a spraying opening is formed in the front end of the shell, two ends of the conveying plate chain are respectively positioned at the spraying opening and the spraying opening, a stirring roller (5) positioned above the conveying plate chain is further arranged at the spraying opening, and a plurality of stirring teeth extending along the radial direction are fixedly arranged on the surface of the stirring roller; the outside of the shell is fixedly connected with a side baffle (7), and a first driving device in transmission connection with the material stirring roller and a second driving device in transmission connection with the conveying plate chain are installed on the side baffle.
2. A pasture feed spraying device according to claim 1 wherein: the front end side wall of the shell is rotationally connected with a handle bracket through a transverse shaft, and a handle plate (1) matched with the spreading opening is fixedly arranged on the handle bracket.
3. A pasture feed spraying device according to claim 1 wherein: the side baffle is fixedly connected with the side plate of the shell through two support rods (10) which transversely extend.
4. A pasture feed spraying device according to claim 1 wherein: the first driving device is connected with the stirring roller and the second driving device is connected with the conveying plate chain through gear transmission.
5. A pasture feed spraying device according to claim 1 wherein: the upper edge of the material spraying opening is fixedly connected with an upper baffle plate (8) which extends backwards.
CN202223536070.8U 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Pasture fodder spraying device Active CN219578051U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223536070.8U CN219578051U (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Pasture fodder spraying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223536070.8U CN219578051U (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Pasture fodder spraying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219578051U true CN219578051U (en) 2023-08-25

Family

ID=87691776

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223536070.8U Active CN219578051U (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Pasture fodder spraying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219578051U (en)

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