CN219578028U - Cowshed with excrement and urine is collected fermentation function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cowshed with a fecal collecting and fermenting function, which belongs to the technical field of cultivation, wherein a plurality of sub-sheds are arranged in the whole cowshed in parallel, each sub-shed is provided with two rows, a fecal receiving groove is arranged in the middle of each two rows of sub-sheds, a fecal scraping plate is arranged at the rear side of each sub-shed, a fecal discharging opening is arranged at the front side of each sub-shed, a transmission rail is arranged on the side wall of each sub-shed, the fecal scraping plates are arranged on the transmission rails, and a conveyor belt is arranged in each fecal receiving groove; the cowshed is characterized in that a plurality of manure storage tanks are arranged outside the cowshed, the manure storage tanks are arranged above the manure storage tanks and below the end parts of the conveying belt, each manure storage tank is provided with a manure guide pipe, and the manure storage tanks are communicated with the manure guide tanks through the manure guide pipes. The cow house provided by the utility model can avoid the phenomenon of cow dung accumulation during cow dung cleaning, and can be used for fermenting cow dung separately, so that the cow dung fermentation efficiency and quality are improved.

Description

Cowshed with excrement and urine is collected fermentation function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cultivation, and particularly relates to a cowshed with a fecal collecting and fermenting function.

Background

In the breeding industry, the breeding of cattle is an indispensable part, the breeding varieties of cattle mainly comprise beef cattle and dairy cows, the beef cattle are easy to breed, and the yield requirement is high, so that the cattle are mainly bred by most public. At present, beef cattle are mainly bred in a cattle shed in a containment mode, a large amount of cow dung is produced by the beef cattle in the breeding process, if the cow dung is improperly treated, environmental pollution and resource waste can be caused, and the cow dung can become a high-quality fertilizer after fermentation, so that the cow dung is properly treated, and the method is also a recycling method for resources.

The utility model discloses a beef cattle breeding colony house with excrement and urine fermentation function in patent number CN 215302175U's a patent text, it includes the foundation body and establishes the colony house body on the foundation body, the inside evenly distributed of colony house body is provided with independent cowshed, every independent cowshed of group is mirror symmetry setting, independent beef is given up downside fixed mounting and is collected the storehouse, it has transversely led through the groove to be evenly distributed on the lower surface to give up independent beef, the intermediate position of every independent cowshed of group is provided with the collecting pipe, be connected with connecting tube between collecting pipe and the collection storehouse, the end fixed mounting of collecting pipe has the fermentation cylinder, the collecting pipe is the slope form along the direction that is close to the fermentation cylinder, collect storehouse inner wall bottom and connecting tube are the slope form along the direction that is close to the collecting pipe, collect the storehouse inner wall and be the slope form along the direction that is close to connecting tube. For this kind of colony house, because the volume of cow dung is generally bigger, so this kind of colony house want to drop the cow dung from horizontal logical groove and fall down not very easily, cause piling up of cow dung easily, secondly, the quantity of the fermentation cylinder of this kind of colony house is only one, in the fermentation cylinder cow dung in the fermentation process, still can constantly import new cow dung, can lead to the fermentation of cow dung not thoroughly enough, influence the quality of fertilizer.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical problems, the utility model provides the cowshed with the excrement collecting and fermenting function, which is convenient for collecting cow dung and can ferment the cow dung separately, and solves the technical problems of the cowshed.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a cowshed with excrement and urine collection fermentation function, includes the cowshed is whole, the whole inside of cowshed is provided with the son colony house that a plurality of set up side by side, the son colony house has two rows, be provided with in the middle of the two rows of son colony houses and connect the excrement groove, the rear side of son colony house is provided with scrapes the excrement board, the front side of son colony house is provided with the defecation mouth, connect the excrement inslot and be provided with the conveyer belt; the cowshed is characterized in that a plurality of manure storage tanks are arranged outside the cowshed, the manure storage tanks are arranged above the manure storage tanks and below the end parts of the conveying belt, each manure storage tank is provided with a manure guide pipe, and the manure storage tanks are communicated with the manure guide tanks through the manure guide pipes.

Further, the side walls of the two sides of the sub-colony house are provided with transmission tracks, and the manure scraping plate is arranged in the transmission tracks.

Further, a guide rail is arranged on the manure scraping plate, and an auxiliary scraping plate is arranged on the guide rail.

Further, the number of the auxiliary scrapers is two, and the auxiliary scrapers are respectively arranged at two ends of the manure scraping plate.

Further, a plurality of electric valves are arranged in the manure guide tank, and the electric valves are connected with the manure guide pipe.

Further, baffles are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt.

Further, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the septic tank.

Further, the device also comprises a controller, wherein the controller is connected with the liquid level sensor and the electric valve.

Furthermore, the bottom of the manure guiding tank is obliquely arranged.

Further, a sealing cover is arranged above the manure storage tank, and a manure inlet is arranged on the sealing cover.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the manure scraping plate driven by the transmission rail and the auxiliary scraping plate are arranged in the sub-colony house, so that cow manure discharged by cows in the sub-colony house can be completely pushed into the manure receiving tank and conveyed to the outside, and the phenomenon that cow manure is accumulated in the cow house in the process of cleaning the cow manure is avoided; through setting up a plurality of manure storage ponds to in the manure storage ponds that guide manure pit and guide manure pipe respectively guide the cow dung to the difference, can separately ferment cow dung, prevent that the cow dung that has fermented from accomplishing from adding new cow dung, thereby lead to the fermentation of cow dung not thoroughly enough, influence the quality of fertilizer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present utility model in front cross-section;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a manure scraper structure according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1 cowshed whole, 10 sub-houses, 100 manure discharge openings, 11 transmission tracks, 20 manure receiving grooves, 21 conveyor belts, 210 baffle plates, 30 manure scraping plates, 31 guide rails, 32 pairs of scraping plates, 40 manure storage tanks, 400 sealing covers, 401 manure inlet openings, 41 manure guiding tanks, 410 electric valves and 42 manure guiding pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a cattle shed with manure collecting and fermenting functions, which comprises a cattle shed whole 1, wherein a plurality of sub-shed 10 arranged side by side are arranged in the cattle shed whole 1, the sub-shed 10 is built by using a fence or a wall for raising cattle separately, the sub-shed 10 is provided with two rows, a manure receiving tank 20 is arranged between the two rows of sub-shed 10, a conveyor belt 21 is arranged in the manure receiving tank 20, and the manure receiving tank 20 is used for receiving cow manure discharged from the sub-shed 10 and transferring the cow manure to the outside of the cattle shed; the rear side in the sub-colony house 10 is provided with the manure scraping plate 30, and the front side at the sub-colony house 10 is provided with the manure discharge port 100, the manure scraping plate 30 can be used for pushing the cow manure discharged by the cow in the sub-colony house 10 to the manure discharge port 100 from the rear side of the sub-colony house 10 to be discharged into the manure receiving groove 20, in order to drive the manure scraping plate 30 to move, the two side walls of the sub-colony house 10 are provided with the transmission rails 11, the manure scraping plate 30 is arranged in the transmission rails 11 and moves in the sub-colony house 10 under the drive of the transmission rails 11, the manure scraping plate 30 is driven to move against the ground when moving, so that the cow manure on the ground can be pushed to the manure discharge port 100, the cow manure can drop from the manure discharge port 100 onto the conveyor belt 21, then the cow manure is transported to the outside of the cow house under the operation of the conveyor belt 21, the cow manure pushed by the manure scraping plate 30 is completely dropped into the manure discharge port 100, the auxiliary scraping plate 32 is further arranged on the two side walls of the sub-colony house 30, the auxiliary scraping plate 30 is further arranged on the two side walls of the manure scraping plate 30, the auxiliary scraping plate 32 is arranged in the transmission rails 31, the number of the auxiliary scraping plate 32 is pushed to the manure scraping plate 32 is pushed to the cow manure 30 to the two sides of the cow dung discharge port 30 from the front of the cow dung discharge port 30 to the cow dung discharge port 30, and the cow dung discharge port 32 is pushed by the cow dung scraping plate 32, and the cow dung is pushed to the front on the side 32, and then pushed by the cow dung scraping plate 32 is pushed to the cow dung on the side and moved.

In order to collect and ferment cow dung, a plurality of dung storage tanks 40 are arranged outside the cow dung collection structure 1, the dung storage tanks 40 are used for storing and fermenting cow dung conveyed from the dung receiving tank 20, the dung storage tanks 40 are located below the dung receiving tank 20, a dung guide tank 41 is arranged above the dung storage tanks 40 and below the end of the conveying belt 21, a plurality of dung guide pipes 42 are arranged on the dung guide tanks 41, the dung storage tanks 40 are communicated with the dung guide tanks 41 through the dung guide pipes 42, each dung storage tank 40 is provided with only one dung guide pipe 42, cow dung conveyed by the conveying belt 21 can be respectively guided into each dung storage tank 40 through the corresponding dung guide pipe 42, and in order to control a conveying path, a plurality of electric valves 410 are further arranged in the dung guide tanks 41, each electric valve 410 is respectively connected with one dung guide pipe 42, and cow dung can be controlled to be conveyed into different dung storage tanks 40 through controlling the opening and closing of the electric valves 410.

In order to prevent the cow dung guided by the inside of the manure storage tank 40 from overflowing, and prevent cow dung from being injected with new cow dung in the fermentation process to cause incomplete cow dung fermentation, a liquid level sensor is further arranged in the manure storage tank 40, the liquid level sensor can monitor the cow dung storage amount in the manure storage tank 40 in real time, a controller is further arranged in the cowshed and is connected with the liquid level sensor and the electric valve 410, the liquid level sensor can transmit detected liquid level data to the controller, and the controller can control the electric valve to be opened and closed according to the liquid level data, so that the cow dung can be guided into different manure storage tanks.

Further, baffles 210 are further arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt 21, and the baffles 210 can prevent cow dung from falling off the conveyor belt 21 in the conveying process; in order to enable cow dung in the dung guide tank 41 to quickly enter the dung guide pipe 42, the bottom of the dung guide tank 41 is obliquely arranged; in order to thoroughly ferment the cow dung in the manure storage tank 40 without polluting the environment, a sealing cover 400 is arranged above the manure storage tank 40, a dung inlet 401 is arranged on the sealing cover 400, a dung guide pipe 42 is arranged at the dung inlet 401, the cow dung guided by the dung guide pipe 42 enters the manure storage tank 40 from the dung inlet 401, and the sealing cover 400 can be opened or closed to facilitate taking after the cow dung is fermented.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and yet fall within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. Cowshed with excrement and urine collection fermentation function, including cowshed wholly (1), its characterized in that: the cattle shed is characterized in that a plurality of sub-sheds (10) which are arranged side by side are arranged in the cattle shed body (1), the sub-sheds (10) are provided with two rows, a manure collecting groove (20) is arranged in the middle of the two rows of sub-sheds (10), a manure scraping plate (30) is arranged at the rear side of the sub-sheds (10), a manure discharging opening (100) is formed in the front side of the sub-sheds (10), and a conveying belt (21) is arranged in the manure collecting groove (20); the ox house is characterized in that a plurality of manure storage tanks (40) are arranged outside the ox house body (1), the manure storage tanks (40) are arranged above the manure storage tanks (40) and below the end parts of the conveying belt (21), each manure storage tank (40) is provided with a manure guide pipe (42), and the manure storage tanks (40) are communicated with the manure guide tanks (41) through the manure guide pipes (42).

2. A cowshed with fecal collection fermentation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side walls of two sides of the sub-colony house (10) are provided with transmission rails (11), and the manure scraping plate (30) is arranged in the transmission rails (11).

3. A cowshed with fecal collection fermentation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the manure scraping plate (30) is provided with a guide rail (31), and the guide rail (31) is provided with a secondary scraping plate (32).

4. A cowshed with fecal collection fermentation function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the number of the auxiliary scrapers (32) is two, and the auxiliary scrapers are respectively arranged at two ends of the manure scraping plate (30).

5. A cowshed with fecal collection fermentation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of electric valves (410) are arranged in the manure guide tank (41), and the electric valves (410) are connected with the manure guide pipe (42).

6. A cowshed with fecal collection fermentation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: baffles (210) are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt (21).

7. A cowshed with fecal collection fermentation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: a liquid level sensor is arranged in the septic tank (40).

8. A cowshed with fecal collection fermentation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device also comprises a controller, wherein the controller is connected with the liquid level sensor and the electric valve (410).

9. A cowshed with fecal collection fermentation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the manure guide tank (41) is obliquely arranged.

10. A cowshed with fecal collection fermentation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sealing cover (400) is arranged above the manure storage tank (40), and a manure inlet (401) is arranged on the sealing cover (400).