CN219576173U - Automatic mounting mechanism for plug fuse - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plug wire production equipment, in particular to an automatic plug safety tube mounting mechanism which comprises a base, a plug and a plug safety tube, wherein the base is provided with a base, the base is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is provided with: the wire conveying assembly is used for conveying the wires and the head insert core along a first direction, the conveying assembly is used for conveying the protective tube towards the wire conveying assembly along a second direction, the mounting assembly is rotatably arranged between the conveying assembly and the wire conveying assembly, and the supporting assembly is movably arranged between the mounting assembly and the wire conveying assembly and acts on one side of the head insert core; the positioning assembly is movably arranged on the mounting assembly and rotates along with the mounting assembly; the working end of the mounting assembly passes through the positioning assembly. The utility model aims to provide an automatic plug safety tube mounting mechanism, which solves the problems of low production efficiency and high cost caused by the fact that the plug safety tube cannot be automatically mounted in the production process of a plug wire.

Description

Automatic mounting mechanism for plug fuse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plug wire production equipment, in particular to an automatic plug safety tube mounting mechanism.

Background

Electric energy is one of the indispensable energy sources in life and work, and electric energy is generally conducted by adopting electric wires, and in practice, plug wires and electric wires are flexibly arranged for flexible conduction so as to meet the demands of work and life.

The plug wire is generally provided with a head plug and a tail plug at two ends of a wire, the head plug comprises a head plug shell, a head plug inner core and a plug copper knife embedded on the head plug inner core, and after the plug copper knife is assembled on the head plug inner core, a safety tube is arranged in the head plug inner core so that the plug copper knife on the plug wire is communicated with the wire through the safety tube, and the safe use of the plug wire is ensured. In traditional plug line production process, need the manual work to install the protective tube one by one to first plug inner core, this production method cost of labor is high, inefficiency, can't satisfy a large amount of plug line production, consequently designs a novel equipment to solve the problem that can't realize the automatic installation of protective tube at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an automatic plug safety tube mounting mechanism, and the technical scheme provided by the utility model solves the problems of low production efficiency and high cost caused by the fact that the plug safety tube cannot be automatically mounted at present.

In order to achieve the aim of the utility model, the utility model provides an automatic plug fuse tube mounting mechanism, which comprises a wire conveying component, a mounting component and a supporting component, wherein the wire conveying component conveys wires and a plug inner core along a first direction, the conveying component conveys fuses towards the wire conveying component along a second direction, the mounting component is rotatably arranged between the conveying component and the wire conveying component, and the supporting component is movably arranged between the mounting component and the wire conveying component and acts on one side of the plug inner core; the positioning assembly is movably arranged on the mounting assembly and rotates along with the mounting assembly, and is used for fixing the safety tube conveyed by the conveying assembly and moving towards the other side of the head insert core along with the mounting assembly; the working end of the mounting component passes through the positioning component so as to enable the safety tube on the positioning component to be mounted in the head insert core.

Preferably, the wire transfer assembly includes a plurality of groups of head insert wire clamps for clamping wires and driving the wires and the head insert core to move along the first direction.

Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying guide rail, and two conveying grooves for sliding the safety tube are formed in the conveying guide rail.

Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises a mounting block, and the working end of the mounting block is provided with two mounting claws which extend outwards and penetrate the positioning assembly to act on the safety tube.

Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning block pivoted on the mounting block, and a containing cavity for embedding the safety tube and passing through the mounting claw is formed in the positioning block.

Preferably, the mounting block is provided with a groove for accommodating the positioning block.

Preferably, a supporting part acting on the bottom surface of the head insert inner core is formed on one side of the positioning block opposite to the mounting block, and the working surface of the supporting part is arranged in a cambered surface.

Preferably, a positioning structure which elastically acts on the safety tube is arranged in the accommodating cavity.

Preferably, the outer side surface of the mounting block is attached to the outer side of the output end of the conveying assembly and is in an arc surface.

Preferably, the support assembly comprises a pressing block and a connecting rod structure for driving the pressing block to move far away from or close to the head insert core, so that the pressing block and the positioning block act on two sides of the head insert core together.

From the above, the plug safety tube automatic installation mechanism provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the wire conveying assembly is used for clamping the wire and conveying the wire and the head insert core to the processing station along the first direction X, the conveying assembly is used for conveying the protective tube towards the wire conveying assembly along the second direction, and the mounting assembly is rotatably arranged between the conveying assembly and the wire conveying assembly, so that the mounting assembly acts on the protective tube and the protective tube is embedded into the head insert core, and the purpose of automatically mounting the protective tube is achieved;

2. when the mounting assembly acts on the protective tube, the supporting assembly between the mounting assembly and the wire conveying assembly moves towards the head insert inner core to approach and act on one side of the head insert inner core, so that the mounting block acts on the protective tube to enable the head insert inner core to be kept static in the process of embedding the protective tube along the other side of the head insert inner core, and the effect of smoothly mounting the protective tube is achieved;

3. adopt the activity setting to install the locating component on the subassembly, make locating component follow the installation component rotatory and towards conveying assembly to make locating component carry the protective tube that conveying assembly carried to fix a position and follow the installation component and insert the inner core and remove towards the head, in order to prevent that the protective tube from taking place the displacement, when reaching to insert the inner core removal towards the head with the protective tube, realize improving the effect of protective tube installation accuracy.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from them without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic plug fuse mounting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of an embodiment of an automatic plug and fuse mounting mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a positioning assembly and a mounting assembly of an automatic plug fuse mounting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the positioning assembly and mounting assembly of the plug and fuse automatic mounting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the mounting blocks and locating blocks of the plug and fuse automatic mounting mechanism of an embodiment of the present utility model;

reference numerals: 10. a wire transfer assembly; 40. a head insert inner core; 70. a protective tube; 71. a transport assembly; 72. a mounting assembly; 73. a support assembly; 74. a positioning assembly; 12. the head is inserted with a wire clip; 711. a transfer rail; 712. a conveying trough; 721. a mounting block; 722. a mounting claw; 723. a groove; 741. a positioning block; 742. a cavity; 743. a support part; 744. a positioning structure; 731. briquetting; 732. a connecting rod structure; x, a first direction; y, second direction; z, third direction.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In traditional plug line production process, need the manual work to install the protective tube one by one to first plug inner core, this production method cost of labor is high, inefficiency, can't satisfy a large amount of plug line production, is consequently designing a novel equipment to solve the problem that can't realize the automatic installation of protective tube at present.

In order to solve the above technical problems, this embodiment provides an automatic installation mechanism for a plug safety tube, which is characterized in that: as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the wire feeder comprises a wire feeder 10 for feeding a wire and a core 40 in a first direction X, a feeding member 71 for feeding a safety tube 70 toward the wire feeder 10 in a second direction Y, a mounting member 72 rotatably provided between the feeding member 71 and the wire feeder 10, and a supporting member 73 movably provided between the mounting member 72 and the wire feeder 10 and acting on one side of the core 40; the positioning assembly 74 is movably arranged on the mounting assembly 72 and rotates along with the mounting assembly 72, and the positioning assembly 74 is used for fixing the safety tube 70 conveyed by the conveying assembly 71 and moving towards the other side of the head insert core 40 along with the mounting assembly 72; the working end of the mounting assembly 72 passes through the positioning assembly 74 to allow the safety tube 70 on the positioning assembly 74 to be mounted into the head insert 40.

Specifically, the wire conveying assembly 10 is used for clamping the wire and conveying the wire and the head insert core 40 to the processing station along the first direction X, the safety tube 70 is conveyed towards the wire conveying assembly 10 along the second direction Y through the conveying assembly 71, and then the mounting assembly 72 rotatably arranged between the conveying assembly 71 and the wire conveying assembly 10 is used for enabling the mounting assembly 72 to act on the safety tube 70 and enabling the safety tube 70 to be embedded into the head insert core 40, so that the purpose of automatically mounting the safety tube 70 is achieved; the mounting assembly 72 acts on the protective tube 70, and simultaneously, the supporting assembly 73 between the mounting assembly 72 and the wire transmission assembly 10 moves towards the head insert core 40 to approach and act on one side of the head insert core 40, so that the supporting assembly 73 supports the head insert core 40 to be kept static in the process that the mounting block 721 acts on the other side of the head insert core 40 to embed the protective tube 70, and the effect of smoothly mounting the protective tube 70 is achieved; the positioning assembly 74 movably arranged on the mounting assembly 72 is adopted, so that the positioning assembly 74 rotates along with the mounting assembly 72 and faces the conveying assembly 71, the positioning assembly 74 positions the safety tube 70 conveyed by the conveying assembly 71 and moves along with the mounting assembly 72 towards the head insert core 40, the safety tube 70 is prevented from being displaced, and the effect of improving the mounting precision of the safety tube 70 is achieved while the safety tube 70 moves towards the head insert core 40.

Further, the wire transferring assembly 10 includes several groups of head inserting wire clamps 12 for clamping wires and driving the wires to move along the first direction X, so that the head inserting wire clamps 12 clamp the wires and drive the head inserting core 40 to transfer to the processing station; illustratively, the plurality of head insert wire clips 12 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the chain, and the head insert wire clips 12 are driven to move along the first direction X by the chain transmission, so that the function of continuously conveying the head insert core 40 can be realized.

Further, the conveying assembly 71 comprises a conveying guide rail 711, two conveying grooves 712 are formed in the conveying guide rail 711, the fuse 70 is provided to slide towards the head inserting wire clamp 12 through the conveying grooves 712, so that the function of providing the fuse 70 for an automatic assembling mechanism to facilitate assembling operation is achieved, and meanwhile, a driving mechanism for driving the fuse 70 to slide is arranged on the conveying guide rail 711; an exemplary drive mechanism may be a push rod disposed at the input end of the delivery rail 711, through which the push rod acts on the fuse 70 to drive the delivery of the fuse 70 toward the lead clamp 12.

Further, the mounting assembly 72 includes a mounting block 721, the working end of the mounting block 721 is formed with two outwardly extending mounting claws 722 and a recess 723 for receiving a positioning block 741 is formed in the mounting block 721; the positioning component 74 comprises a positioning block 741 pivoted on the mounting block 721, the positioning block 741 is movably mounted in the groove 723, and a cavity 742 for embedding the safety tube 70 and passing through the mounting claw 722 is formed on the positioning block 741.

When the head insert wire clamp 12 clamps wires and drives the head insert inner core 40 to be conveyed to a processing station, the mounting block 721 rotates to enable one inner side wall of the groove 723 to act on the positioning block 741, so that the purpose that the mounting block 721 drives the positioning block 741 to move is achieved, and when a feeding port of the accommodating cavity 742 is aligned with the conveying groove 712, the mounting block 721 is enabled to be static, so that the safety tube 70 in the conveying groove 712 can smoothly enter the accommodating cavity 742; when the safety tube 70 is fixed in the accommodating cavity 742, the mounting block 721 is rotated to enable the mounting claw 722 to act on the safety tube, at the moment, the acting force of the safety tube 70 in the positioning block 741 is larger than the acting force of the mounting block 721 on the safety tube 70, and the acting force of the mounting block 721 on the safety tube 70 is larger than the resistance of the rotation of the positioning block 741, so that the mounting block 721 can drive the positioning block 741 to synchronously move along with the mounting block 721 towards the head insert core 40 by acting on the safety tube 70 to overcome the rotation resistance, and the purpose that the safety tube 70 is kept fixed in the positioning block 741 in the moving process of the positioning block 741 is achieved, and the purpose that the mounting block 721 drives the positioning block 741 and the safety tube 70 to move towards the head insert core 40 is achieved; simultaneously, the supporting component 73 moves towards the head insert core 40 to be close to and contacted with one side of the head insert core 40, when the mounting block 721 drives the positioning block 741 to be contacted with the other side of the head insert core 40, the head insert core 40 is kept static under the combined action of the supporting component 73 and the positioning block 741 so as to be convenient for mounting the safety tube 70, the mounting block 721 is rotated to enable the mounting claw 722 to further penetrate through the accommodating cavity 742 to act on the safety tube 70, at the moment, the positioning block 741 is kept fixed by the head insert core 40, the acting force of the mounting block 721 on the safety tube 70 is larger than the acting force of the safety tube 70 in the positioning block 741, and the safety tube 70 is further moved towards the head insert core 40 away from the positioning block 741 under the action of the mounting block 721, so that the purpose that the mounting claw 722 penetrates through the accommodating cavity 742 to mount the safety tube 70 on the head insert core 40 is achieved, and the effect of accurately and stably and automatically mounting the safety tube 70 on the head insert core 40 is achieved.

It can be understood that a driving rod is connected to one side of the mounting block 721, and the other end of the driving rod is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism, so that the function that the mounting block 721 drives the positioning block 741 to rotate under the driving of the driving rod can be realized.

Further, the outer side surface of the mounting block 721 is arranged in a cambered surface manner, so that the outer side surface of the mounting block 721 is always attached to the port of the conveying groove 712 in the rotating process, the conveying groove 712 is opened and closed, the spaced conveying of the safety tube 70 is controlled, and the mounting stability of the safety tube 70 is improved; the width of the groove 723 in the rotation direction of the mounting block 721 is larger than the thickness of the positioning block 741 in the rotation direction of the mounting block 721, so that the positioning block 741 is further ensured to be movably arranged on the mounting block 721, and the mounting claw 722 drives the positioning block 741 to move towards the head insert core 40 and enables the mounting claw 722 to reciprocate in the accommodating cavity 742 to mount the fuse 70 on the head insert core 40.

Further, two positioning structures 744 elastically acting on the safety tube 70 are arranged in the accommodating cavity 742, when the accommodating cavity 742 is aligned with the conveying groove 712, the conveying guide rail 711 drives the safety tube 70 to overcome the elastic force of the positioning structures 744 and enable the safety tube 70 to smoothly enter the accommodating cavity 742, when the mounting block 721 drives the positioning block 741 to move, the positioning structures 744 act on the outer side wall of the safety tube 70 to enable the safety tube 70 to rest on the positioning block 741, and when the safety tube 70 is mounted, the mounting claw 722 acts on the safety tube 70 to enable the safety tube 70 to move towards the head insert inner core 40 against the elastic force of the positioning structures 744, so that the purpose of stably positioning the safety tube 70 by the positioning block 741 is achieved; in other embodiments, the positioning structure 744 may employ elastic spring plates, and the effect of fixing the safety tube 70 can be achieved by the easily available spring plates acting on the outer side wall of the safety tube 70.

Further, the supporting component 73 includes a pressing block 731 and a connecting rod structure 732, one end of the connecting rod structure 732 is fixedly connected with the pressing block 731, and the other end of the connecting rod structure is in transmission connection with a driving mechanism, the connecting rod structure 732 drives the pressing block 731 to rotate under the driving of the driving mechanism, so that the action that the pressing block 731 moves away from or approaches the head insert core 40 is realized, and the pressing block 731 and the positioning block 741 act on two sides of the head insert core 40 together, so that the function of positioning the head insert core 40 in the process of installing the safety tube 70 can be realized.

Further, a supporting portion 743 is formed on the positioning block 741 opposite to the mounting block 721, when the positioning block 741 approaches the head insert core 40, the top surface of the supporting portion 743 acts on the bottom surface of the head insert core 40 to support the head insert core 40, so as to achieve the effect of further positioning the head insert core 40, and meanwhile, the top surface of the supporting portion 743 is provided with a cambered surface, and in the process that the positioning block 741 approaches the head insert core 40 gradually, the supporting portion 743 always supports the head insert core 40 to be still, so that the effect of improving the mounting accuracy of the fuse 70 is achieved.

The above-described embodiments do not limit the scope of the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the above embodiments should be included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic installation mechanism of a plug safety tube is characterized in that: comprises a wire conveying component (10) for conveying wires and a head insert core (40) along a first direction (X), a conveying component (71) for conveying a safety tube (70) towards the wire conveying component (10) along a second direction (Y), a mounting component (72) rotatably arranged between the conveying component (71) and the wire conveying component (10), and a supporting component (73) movably arranged between the mounting component (72) and the wire conveying component (10) and acting on one side of the head insert core (40);

the safety tube fixing device further comprises a positioning assembly (74) movably arranged on the mounting assembly (72) and rotating along with the mounting assembly (72), wherein the positioning assembly (74) is used for fixing the safety tube (70) conveyed by the conveying assembly (71) and moving along with the mounting assembly (72) towards the other side of the head insert core (40) to be close; the working end of the mounting assembly (72) passes through the positioning assembly (74) to enable the safety tube (70) on the positioning assembly (74) to be mounted into the head insert core (40).

2. The plug fuse automatic installation mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the wire transfer assembly (10) includes a plurality of sets of head insert wire clamps (12) for clamping wires and moving the wires and head insert cores (40) in the first direction (X).

3. The plug fuse automatic installation mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the conveying assembly (71) comprises a conveying guide rail (711), and two conveying grooves (712) for sliding the safety tube (70) are formed in the conveying guide rail (711).

4. The plug fuse automatic installation mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the mounting assembly (72) includes a mounting block (721), the working end of the mounting block (721) being formed with two outwardly extending mounting claws (722) that extend through the positioning assembly (74) to act on the protective tube (70).

5. The plug fuse automatic installation mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the positioning assembly (74) comprises a positioning block (741) pivoted on the mounting block (721), and a containing cavity (742) for embedding the safety tube (70) and passing through the mounting claw (722) is formed in the positioning block (741).

6. The plug fuse automatic installation mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the mounting block (721) is provided with a groove (723) for accommodating the mounting of the positioning block (741).

7. The plug fuse automatic installation mechanism of claim 5, wherein: a supporting part (743) acting on the bottom surface of the head insert core (40) is formed on one side of the positioning block (741) opposite to the mounting block (721), and the working surface of the supporting part (743) is arranged in a cambered surface.

8. The plug fuse automatic installation mechanism of claim 5, wherein: a positioning structure (744) which elastically acts on the safety tube (70) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (742).

9. The plug fuse automatic installation mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the outer side surface of the mounting block (721) is attached to the outer side of the output end of the conveying assembly (71) and is arranged in an arc surface mode.

10. The plug fuse automatic installation mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the support assembly (73) comprises a pressing block (731) and a connecting rod structure (732) for driving the pressing block (731) to move away from or towards the head insert core (40), so that the pressing block (731) and the positioning block (741) act on two sides of the head insert core (40) together.