CN219569464U - Construction waste channel with novel buffer device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste channel with a novel buffer device, which comprises a channel main body, wherein the inner wall of the channel main body is rotationally connected with a fixed shaft, the surface of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a buffer plate, the buffer plate is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the channel main body, the surface of the buffer plate is fixedly connected with a fixed ring, construction waste is put into the channel main body through a feeding hopper and a feeding frame, after the construction waste falls down and collides with the buffer plate, the construction waste is buffered through the fixed shaft, the fixed ring, a connecting shaft, a limiting shaft, the channel main body, the limiting ring and a spring, the falling impact force of the construction waste can be reduced by arranging a plurality of groups of buffer plates, the dust remained in the channel main body can be cleaned by starting a dust removing mechanism, the aim of buffering the construction waste falling down in the waste channel when the waste channel is used is realized, and the problem that the turning node in the waste channel is broken due to larger impact force is avoided.

Description

Construction waste channel with novel buffer device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to a construction waste channel with a novel buffer device.

Background

When engineering construction, need in time clear up the building rubbish that produces, to high-rise building, if still concentrate building rubbish with shallow one by one, the instrument is transported about the floor such as rethread elevator, companion ladder, this kind of mode must consume a large amount of manpower and materials, and transport inefficiency, consequently produced the building rubbish conveying channel to high-rise building rubbish transportation.

At present, the existing garbage channel is provided with turning nodes to slow down the kinetic energy of garbage falling, but when the turning nodes are subjected to larger impact force, the turning nodes are broken, and building garbage can directly fall from the breaking points.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a construction waste channel with a novel buffer device, which is used for solving the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a construction waste passageway with novel buffer device, includes the passageway main part, passageway main part inner wall rotates and is connected with the fixed axle, fixed axle surface fixedly connected with buffer board, and buffer board and passageway main part inner wall rotate and be connected with, buffer board surface fixedly connected with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring inner wall rotates and is connected with the connecting axle, connecting axle surface fixedly connected with spacing axle, and spacing axle and passageway main part sliding connection, the one end fixedly connected with stopper of solid fixed ring is kept away from to spacing axle, spacing axle surface is provided with elastic buffer mechanism, the inside material subassembly that is provided with of passageway main part, passageway main part left side is provided with dust removal mechanism.

Preferably, the elastic buffer mechanism consists of a limiting ring and a spring, wherein the limiting ring is fixedly connected with the limiting shaft, the spring is fixedly connected with the limiting ring, and the spring is lapped with the inner wall of the channel main body.

Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding frame and a feeding hopper, wherein the feeding frame is fixedly connected with the channel main body, and the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with the feeding frame.

Preferably, the dust removing mechanism comprises a base, a fan, an air pipe and a screen plate, wherein the base is fixedly connected with the channel main body, the fan is fixedly connected with the base, the air pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the channel main body, the air inlet end of the air pipe is fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the fan, and the screen plate is fixedly connected with the channel main body.

Preferably, the number of the fixing shafts is plural, and the plurality of fixing shafts are all positioned in the channel main body.

Preferably, the limiting shaft is circular, and the limiting shaft is made of metal materials.

Preferably, the number of the fixing rings is multiple, and the fixing rings are symmetrically arranged by taking the vertical central line of the top surface of the buffer plate as a symmetrical axis.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the construction waste channel with the novel buffering device, construction waste is thrown into the channel main body through the feeding hopper and the feeding frame, after the construction waste falls down and collides with the buffering plates, the construction waste is buffered through the fixing shaft, the fixing ring, the connecting shaft, the limiting shaft, the channel main body, the limiting ring and the springs, the falling impact force of the construction waste can be reduced by arranging a plurality of groups of buffering plates, and residual dust in the channel main body can be cleaned by starting the dust removing mechanism; the aim of buffering the construction waste falling in the waste channel is fulfilled when the waste channel is used, and the problem that turning nodes in the waste channel are broken due to large impact force is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present utility model at structure B;

fig. 5 is a rear cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a channel body; 2. a fixed shaft; 3. a buffer plate; 4. a fixing ring; 5. a connecting shaft; 6. a limiting shaft; 7. a limiting block; 8. a limiting ring; 9. a spring; 10. a feed frame; 11. a charging hopper; 12. a base; 13. a blower; 14. an air duct; 15. a screen plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a construction waste channel with a novel buffering device comprises a channel main body 1, wherein the inner wall of the channel main body 1 is rotationally connected with a plurality of fixed shafts 2, the fixed shafts 2 are all positioned in the channel main body 1 and are used for fixing a plurality of buffer plates 3, so as to reduce construction waste impact force for a plurality of times, the surface of the fixed shaft 2 is fixedly connected with the buffer plates 3, the buffer plates 3 are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the channel main body 1, the surface of the buffer plates 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rings 4, the plurality of fixed rings 4 are symmetrically arranged by taking the vertical central line of the top surface of the buffer plates 3 as a symmetrical axis and are used for fixing a connecting shaft 5, the installation stability of the connecting shaft 5 is improved, the inner wall of the fixed ring 4 is rotationally connected with the connecting shaft 5, the surface of the connecting shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a limiting shaft 6, and the limiting shaft 6 is in sliding connection with the channel main body 1, the limiting shaft 6 is circular, the limiting shaft 6 is made of metal materials, the limiting shaft 6 made of metal materials is higher in strength, is not easy to wear, deform and damage and is more durable, one end of the limiting shaft 6, which is far away from the fixed ring 4, is fixedly connected with the limiting block 7, an elastic buffer mechanism is arranged on the surface of the limiting shaft 6, the elastic buffer mechanism consists of a limiting ring 8 and a spring 9, the limiting ring 8 is fixedly connected with the limiting shaft 6, the spring 9 is fixedly connected with the limiting ring 8, the spring 9 is lapped with the inner wall of the channel main body 1 and is used for providing resilience force for the buffer plate 3, so that the impact force of construction waste is conveniently reduced, a feeding component is arranged in the channel main body 1, the feeding component consists of a feeding frame 10 and a feeding hopper 11, the feeding frame 10 is fixedly connected with the channel main body 1, the feeding hopper 11 is fixedly connected with the feeding frame 10 and is used for collecting construction waste, the utility model provides a be convenient for carry out the material work of throwing of building rubbish, channel main part 1 left side is provided with dust removing mechanism, dust removing mechanism comprises base 12, fan 13, tuber pipe 14 and otter board 15, base 12 and channel main part 1 fixed connection, fan 13 and base 12 fixed connection, tuber pipe 14 and channel main part 1 inner wall fixed connection, and tuber pipe 14 air inlet end and fan 13 air-out end fixed connection, otter board 15 and channel main part 1 fixed connection, be used for blowing into channel main part 1 with the wind, be convenient for get rid of remaining building rubbish dust in the channel main part 1, throw building rubbish into channel main part 1 through throwing hopper 11 and feeding frame 10, building rubbish drops and bumps back through fixed axle 2 with buffer plate 3, solid fixed ring 4, connecting axle 5, spacing axle 6, channel main part 1, spacing ring 8 and spring 9 come to cushion the work to building rubbish, set up multiunit buffer plate 3 and can reduce the whereabouts impact force of building rubbish, start dust removing mechanism can clear up remaining dust in channel main part 1, the time of using, the goal of being convenient for cushion building rubbish that drops in the channel has been avoided the rubbish passageway to break down because of the broken node is broken and the problem that produces.

The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.

When in use: firstly, building rubbish is put into the channel main body 1 through the feeding hopper 11 and the feeding frame 10, the building rubbish falls down along with the inclined plane of the inner wall of the channel main body 1 after entering the channel main body 1, collision can be generated with the buffer plate 3 when the buffer plate 3 is collided, the fixed shaft 2 is driven to rotate along the inner wall of the channel main body 1 after collision, the fixed ring 4 is driven to move through the rotation of the buffer plate 3, the connecting shaft 5 and the limiting shaft 6 are driven to move through the sliding connection of the limiting shaft 6 and the channel main body 1, the connecting shaft 5 is driven to rotate in the fixed ring 4, the limiting ring 8 and the limiting shaft 6 are driven to rebound through the sliding of the limiting shaft 6, the connecting shaft 5 and the fixed ring 4 are driven to rebound through the rebound of the spring 9, the buffer plate 3 is driven to rebound to buffer the building rubbish, the falling force of the building rubbish can be reduced through the arrangement of a plurality of groups of buffer plates 3 in the channel main body 1, the wind is driven to blow wind into the channel main body 1 through the wind pipe 14 and the screen 15 by the starting fan 13, and residual dust in the channel main body 1 can be cleaned.

To sum up, this building rubbish passageway with novel buffer device drops building rubbish through throwing hopper 11 and feeding frame 10 into passageway main part 1, building rubbish whereabouts and buffer plate 3 produce collide the back and carry out the buffering work to building rubbish through fixed axle 2, solid fixed ring 4, connecting axle 5, spacing axle 6, passageway main part 1, spacing ring 8 and spring 9, set up multiunit buffer plate 3 and can reduce the whereabouts impact force of building rubbish, start dust removal mechanism and can clear up remaining dust in the passageway main part 1, the realization is convenient for when rubbish passageway uses, carry out the buffering to the building rubbish of falling down in the rubbish passageway target, the corner node in having avoided rubbish passageway is great because of receiving the impact force, and produce broken problem for solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a construction waste passageway with novel buffer, includes passageway main part (1), a serial communication port, passageway main part (1) inner wall rotates and is connected with fixed axle (2), fixed axle (2) fixedly connected with buffer board (3), and buffer board (3) are connected with passageway main part (1) inner wall rotation, buffer board (3) fixedly connected with solid fixed ring (4), gu fixed ring (4) inner wall rotates and is connected with connecting axle (5), connecting axle (5) fixedly connected with spacing axle (6), and spacing axle (6) and passageway main part (1) sliding connection, one end fixedly connected with stopper (7) of solid fixed ring (4) are kept away from to spacing axle (6), spacing axle (6) surface is provided with elastic buffer mechanism, passageway main part (1) inside is provided with throws the material subassembly, passageway main part (1) left side is provided with dust removal mechanism.

2. The construction waste channel with the novel buffering device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic buffering mechanism is composed of a limiting ring (8) and a spring (9), the limiting ring (8) is fixedly connected with the limiting shaft (6), the spring (9) is fixedly connected with the limiting ring (8), and the spring (9) is lapped with the inner wall of the channel main body (1).

3. The construction waste channel with the novel buffering device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly is composed of a feeding frame (10) and a feeding hopper (11), the feeding frame (10) is fixedly connected with the channel main body (1), and the feeding hopper (11) is fixedly connected with the feeding frame (10).

4. The construction waste channel with the novel buffering device according to claim 1, wherein the dust removing mechanism comprises a base (12), a fan (13), an air pipe (14) and a screen plate (15), the base (12) is fixedly connected with the channel main body (1), the fan (13) is fixedly connected with the base (12), the air pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the channel main body (1), the air inlet end of the air pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the air outlet end of the fan (13), and the screen plate (15) is fixedly connected with the channel main body (1).

5. A construction waste channel with a novel buffering device according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the fixing shafts (2) is plural, and the fixing shafts (2) are all located inside the channel body (1).

6. The construction waste channel with the novel buffering device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting shaft (6) is circular, and the limiting shaft (6) is made of metal materials.

7. The construction waste channel with the novel buffering device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the fixing rings (4) is multiple, and the fixing rings (4) are symmetrically arranged by taking the vertical central line of the top surface of the buffering plate (3) as a symmetry axis.