CN219568997U - Split type groundwater real-time monitoring station - Google Patents
Split type groundwater real-time monitoring station Download PDFInfo
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- CN219568997U CN219568997U CN202321253258.3U CN202321253258U CN219568997U CN 219568997 U CN219568997 U CN 219568997U CN 202321253258 U CN202321253258 U CN 202321253258U CN 219568997 U CN219568997 U CN 219568997U
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- wellhead protection
- monitoring
- wellhead
- bearing platform
- rod
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
Abstract
The utility model discloses a split type real-time underground water monitoring station, which comprises a bearing platform, a wellhead protection device and a monitoring device, wherein: the bearing platform is fixedly arranged on the ground; the wellhead protection device comprises a wellhead protection cylinder, a wellhead protection cover and a guide tube, wherein the lower end of the wellhead protection cylinder is anchored in the bearing platform, and one end of the guide tube is connected with the side wall of the wellhead protection cylinder and is communicated with the inner cavity of the wellhead protection cylinder; the monitoring device comprises a monitoring rod, a monitor, a data acquisition device and a signal wire, wherein the lower end of the monitoring rod is fixedly arranged on a bearing platform, the other end of the guide tube extends into the inner cavity of the monitoring rod from the inside of the bearing platform, the monitor is fixedly arranged on the monitoring rod, the data acquisition device is suspended in a monitoring well, the signal wire is threaded to the inner cavity of the monitoring rod through the guide tube by a wellhead protection tube, and the monitor is connected with the data acquisition device through the signal wire. The utility model not only ensures the protection function of the monitoring well, the data collector and the monitor, but also is beneficial to early construction and later maintenance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of underground water monitoring equipment, in particular to a split type real-time underground water monitoring station.
Background
Groundwater refers to water that is present in the rock voids below the ground, and in a narrow sense refers to water in a saturated aquifer below the groundwater level. Groundwater resources are more complex than surface water resources because the changes in the quality and quantity of the groundwater itself, the environmental conditions that cause the changes in groundwater and the law of migration of groundwater cannot be directly observed, and at the same time, the pollution of groundwater and the ground subsidence caused by the super-mining of groundwater are of a slow-release type, and once accumulated to a certain extent, become irreversible damage.
In order to enable limited water resources to support economic and social sustainable development, related departments can build underground water monitoring stations in target areas, monitor and manage underground water in real time for a long time and master dynamic change conditions in time. The construction procedure of the traditional underground water monitoring station is as follows: firstly, a monitoring well is beaten, an orifice pipe is additionally arranged, then a protection device is additionally arranged on the monitoring well, a data acquisition device is arranged in the monitoring well, a monitoring instrument is arranged in the protection device, and finally the monitoring instrument is connected with the data acquisition device to form a monitoring system.
For traditional groundwater monitoring station, for protection monitoring well and data acquisition ware and monitoring instrument, generally set up protection device on the monitoring well, set up monitoring instrument in protection device simultaneously, but protection device inner space is limited, and monitoring instrument is difficult for arranging, is unfavorable for the earlier stage construction of groundwater monitoring station. In addition, the data collector and the monitoring instrument must be placed in sequence, and once a problem occurs, the data collector and the monitoring instrument need to be taken out integrally for debugging or overhauling, so that the post maintenance of the underground water monitoring station is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a split type real-time underground water monitoring station aiming at the existing state of the art, which not only ensures the protection functions of a monitoring well, a data collector and a monitor, but also is beneficial to early construction and later maintenance.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a split type groundwater real-time monitoring station comprises a bearing platform, a wellhead protection device and a monitoring device;
the bearing platform is fixedly arranged on the ground;
the wellhead protection device comprises a wellhead protection cylinder, a wellhead protection cover and a guide tube, wherein the lower end of the wellhead protection cylinder is anchored in a bearing platform, the orifice tube is positioned in the wellhead protection cylinder, the wellhead protection cover is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the wellhead protection cylinder, a lock is arranged between the wellhead protection cover and the wellhead protection cylinder, and one end of the guide tube is connected with the side wall of the wellhead protection cylinder and is communicated with the inner cavity of the wellhead protection cylinder;
the monitoring device comprises a monitoring rod, a monitor, a data acquisition device and a signal wire, wherein a cavity is formed in the monitoring rod along the axial direction, the upper end of the monitoring rod is closed, the lower end of the monitoring rod is opened, the lower end of the monitoring rod is fixedly arranged on a bearing platform, the other end of a guide tube extends into the inner cavity of the monitoring rod from the inside of the bearing platform, the monitor is fixedly arranged on the monitoring rod, the data acquisition device is suspended in a monitoring well, the signal wire is threaded to the inner cavity of the monitoring rod through the guide tube by a wellhead protection tube, and the monitor is connected with the data acquisition device through the signal wire.
Further, an anchor ring is arranged at the lower end of the wellhead protection barrel along the radial direction, and a plurality of first anchor plates are arranged between the upper surface of the anchor ring and the outer side wall of the wellhead protection barrel along the circumferential direction of the wellhead protection barrel.
Further, anchor support is equipped with to anchor in the cushion cap, and anchor support includes bottom plate and a plurality of fastening stake and the second anchor board of fixing on the bottom plate, and the fastening stake surpasss the upper surface of cushion cap, and the lower extreme of monitoring rod passes through the fastening stake fixed setting on the cushion cap.
Further, the second anchor plate is of a cross-shaped structure.
Further, a suspension bracket is arranged in the wellhead protection cylinder, the data acquisition device is suspended on the suspension bracket through a suspension rope, the suspension bracket comprises a suspension rod and two support seats, the two support seats are oppositely arranged on the inner side wall of the wellhead protection cylinder, grooves matched with the suspension rod are formed in each support seat, and two ends of the suspension rod are respectively embedded into the grooves formed in the two support seats.
Furthermore, the wellhead protection cylinder is filled with water absorbing materials, and the filling height is larger than the height of the communicating part of the lead pipe and the wellhead protection cylinder and is lower than the height of the orifice pipe.
Further, the water absorbing material is ceramic particles.
Further, the lead pipe comprises a straight connecting head, an elbow, a first straight pipe and a second straight pipe, wherein the straight connecting head is connected with the side wall of the wellhead protection cylinder and is communicated with the inner cavity of the wellhead protection cylinder, the straight connecting head, the first straight pipe, the elbow and the second straight pipe are sequentially communicated, and the second straight pipe stretches into the inner cavity of the monitoring rod.
Further, the intelligent monitoring system further comprises a solar panel, wherein the solar panel is fixedly arranged on the monitoring rod and is electrically connected with the monitor and the data collector.
Furthermore, the bearing platform is formed by pouring concrete.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the utility model, the wellhead protection device and the monitoring device are separately arranged, the bearing platform is adopted as a common foundation of the wellhead protection device and the monitoring device, and meanwhile, the signal correlation between the data collector and the monitoring instrument is realized through the preset guide tube, so that the split underground water real-time monitoring station is formed, the protection functions of the monitoring well and the data collector and the monitoring instrument are ensured, and the early construction and the later maintenance are facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a split groundwater real-time monitoring station according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the split type real-time groundwater monitoring station (without a monitoring rod);
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of an anchor stent of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the suspension bracket of the present utility model.
Labeling and describing: 1. the monitoring well comprises a monitoring well, 2, an orifice pipe, 3, a wellhead protection cylinder, 3-1, an anchor ring, 3-2, a first anchor plate, 3-3, a supporting seat, 4, a wellhead protection cover, 5, a lock, 6, a data acquisition unit, 7, a suspension rope, 8, a signal wire, 9, a lead pipe, 9-1, a straight connecting head, 9-2, a first straight pipe, 9-3, an elbow, 9-4, a second straight pipe, 10, an anchor bracket, 10-1, a bottom plate, 10-2, a second anchor plate, 10-3, a fastening pile, 11, a monitoring rod, 12, a monitor, 13, a solar cell panel, 14, a bearing platform, 15 and a suspension rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a split groundwater real-time monitoring station includes a platform 14, a wellhead protection device and a monitoring device.
The bearing platform 14 is fixedly arranged on the ground.
The wellhead protection device comprises a wellhead protection cylinder 3, a wellhead protection cover 4 and a lead pipe 9, and has the following specific structure:
the lower end of the wellhead protection drum 3 is anchored in a bearing platform 14 and the orifice tube 2 is located within the wellhead protection drum 3. The lower end of the wellhead protection barrel 3 is provided with an anchor ring 3-1 along the radial direction, and a plurality of first anchor plates 3-2 are arranged between the upper surface of the anchor ring 3-1 and the outer side wall of the wellhead protection barrel 3 along the circumferential direction of the wellhead protection barrel 3;
the wellhead protection cover 4 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the wellhead protection cylinder 3, and a lock 5 is arranged between the wellhead protection cylinder 3 and the wellhead protection cylinder;
one end of the lead tube 9 is connected with the side wall of the wellhead protection cylinder 3 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the wellhead protection cylinder 3.
The monitoring device comprises a monitoring rod 11, a monitor 12, a data collector 6 and a signal wire 8, and has the following specific structure:
the inside of the monitoring rod 11 is provided with a cavity along the axial direction, the upper end of the monitoring rod is closed, the lower end of the monitoring rod 11 is opened, the lower end of the monitoring rod 11 is fixedly arranged on the bearing platform 14, and the other end of the lead tube 9 extends into the inner cavity of the monitoring rod 11 from the inside of the bearing platform 14. Wherein, an anchoring bracket 10 is anchored in the bearing platform 14, the anchoring bracket 10 comprises a bottom plate 10-1, a plurality of fastening piles 10-3 and a second anchoring plate 10-2, wherein the fastening piles 10-3 are fixed on the bottom plate 10-1, the fastening piles 10-3 exceed the upper surface of the bearing platform 14, the lower end of the monitoring rod 11 is fixedly arranged on the bearing platform 14 through the fastening piles 10-3, and the second anchoring plate 10-2 is of a cross structure;
the monitor 12 is fixedly arranged on the monitor rod 11;
the data collector 6 is suspended in the monitoring well 1;
the signal wire 8 is threaded to the inner cavity of the monitoring rod 11 through the lead tube 9 by the wellhead protection tube 3, and the monitor 12 is connected with the data acquisition device 6 through the signal wire 8.
The solar energy monitoring system further comprises a solar cell panel 13, wherein the solar cell panel 13 is fixedly arranged on the monitoring rod 11, and the solar cell panel 13 is electrically connected with the monitor 12 and the data collector 6 to supply power for the monitor 12 and the data collector 6. It should be noted that the monitoring station may also be configured with other alternative power supply means, such as a battery.
In the above technical scheme, the bearing platform 14 is formed by pouring concrete, and reinforcing steel bars are added to the bearing platform 14 as required. The concrete construction process is as follows:
erecting a wellhead protection cylinder 3 right above a monitoring well 1 (enabling an orifice pipe 2 to be positioned in the wellhead protection cylinder 3), placing an anchoring support 10 beside the wellhead protection cylinder 3, enabling one end of a guide pipe 9, which is far away from the wellhead protection cylinder 3, to extend upwards to the center of the anchoring support 10, building a cast-in-situ formwork of a bearing platform 14, finally, pouring concrete in the cast-in-situ formwork, and finishing the bearing platform 14 after the concrete is completely hardened.
As one of the embodiments, the lead pipe 9 includes a straight connecting head 9-1, an elbow 9-3, a first straight pipe 9-2 and a second straight pipe 9-4, the straight connecting head 9-1 is connected with the side wall of the wellhead protection barrel 3 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the wellhead protection barrel 3, the straight connecting head 9-1, the first straight pipe 9-2, the elbow 9-3 and the second straight pipe 9-4 are sequentially communicated, and the second straight pipe 9-4 stretches into the inner cavity of the monitoring rod 11.
As one embodiment, a suspension bracket is provided in the wellhead-protecting cylinder 3, and the data collector 6 is suspended on the suspension bracket by a suspension rope 7. Specifically, the suspension bracket comprises a suspension rod 15 and two support seats 3-3, the two support seats 3-3 are oppositely arranged on the inner side wall of the wellhead protection cylinder 3, grooves matched with the suspension rod 15 are formed in each support seat 3-3, and two ends of the suspension rod 15 are respectively embedded into the grooves formed in the two support seats 3-3.
According to the above embodiment, the signal line 8 between the monitor 12 and the data collector 6 is not in contact with the orifice tube 2, and is not subjected to too great a tensile force, so that the service life of the signal line 8 is prolonged.
As one of the embodiments, the wellhead protection cylinder 3 is filled with water absorbing material, and the filling height is greater than the height of the connection part of the lead pipe 9 and the wellhead protection cylinder 3 and lower than the height of the orifice pipe 2. Preferably, the water absorbing material is a ceramic particle.
According to the above embodiment, moisture in the wellhead protection barrel 3 does not enter the inside of the monitoring rod 11 from the lead pipe 9, thereby avoiding damage to the monitoring rod 11 due to rust and the like, and prolonging the service life of the monitoring rod 11.
In general, the wellhead protection device and the monitoring device are arranged separately, the bearing platform 14 is adopted as a common foundation of the wellhead protection device and the monitoring device, meanwhile, the signal correlation between the data collector 6 and the monitor 12 is realized through the preset guide tube 9, and further, the separated groundwater real-time monitoring station is formed, so that the protection functions of the monitoring well 1, the data collector 6 and the monitor 12 are guaranteed, and the early construction and the later maintenance are facilitated.
Of course, the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, so that all equivalent modifications made in the principles of the present utility model are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A split type groundwater real-time monitoring station which is characterized in that: the well head monitoring device comprises a bearing platform, a well head protecting device and a monitoring device;
the bearing platform is fixedly arranged on the ground;
the wellhead protection device comprises a wellhead protection cylinder, a wellhead protection cover and a guide tube, wherein the lower end of the wellhead protection cylinder is anchored in a bearing platform, the orifice tube is positioned in the wellhead protection cylinder, the wellhead protection cover is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the wellhead protection cylinder, a lock is arranged between the wellhead protection cover and the wellhead protection cylinder, and one end of the guide tube is connected with the side wall of the wellhead protection cylinder and is communicated with the inner cavity of the wellhead protection cylinder;
the monitoring device comprises a monitoring rod, a monitor, a data acquisition device and a signal wire, wherein a cavity is formed in the monitoring rod along the axial direction, the upper end of the monitoring rod is closed, the lower end of the monitoring rod is opened, the lower end of the monitoring rod is fixedly arranged on a bearing platform, the other end of a guide tube extends into the inner cavity of the monitoring rod from the inside of the bearing platform, the monitor is fixedly arranged on the monitoring rod, the data acquisition device is suspended in a monitoring well, the signal wire is threaded to the inner cavity of the monitoring rod through the guide tube by a wellhead protection tube, and the monitor is connected with the data acquisition device through the signal wire.
2. A split groundwater real-time monitoring station according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the wellhead protection barrel is provided with an anchor ring along the radial direction, and a plurality of first anchor plates are arranged between the upper surface of the anchor ring and the outer side wall of the wellhead protection barrel along the circumferential direction of the wellhead protection barrel.
3. A split groundwater real-time monitoring station according to claim 1, wherein: the anchor is equipped with the anchor support in the cushion cap, and the anchor support includes bottom plate and a plurality of fastening stake and the second anchor board of fixing on the bottom plate, and the fastening stake surpasses the upper surface of cushion cap, and the lower extreme of monitoring rod passes through the fastening stake fixed setting on the cushion cap.
4. A split groundwater real-time monitoring station according to claim 3, wherein: the second anchor plate is of a cross-shaped structure.
5. A split groundwater real-time monitoring station according to claim 1, wherein: the well head protection section of thick bamboo is equipped with the support that hangs in, and the data acquisition ware hangs on the support through hanging the rope in midair, and the support that hangs includes suspender and two supporting seats, and two supporting seats set up relatively on the inside wall of well head protection section of thick bamboo, all be equipped with on each supporting seat with the recess of suspender adaptation, suspender both ends embedding respectively set up in the recess that sets up on two supporting seats in midair.
6. A split groundwater real-time monitoring station according to claim 1, wherein: the wellhead protection cylinder is filled with water absorbing materials, and the filling height is greater than the height of the communicating part of the lead pipe and the wellhead protection cylinder and is lower than the height of the orifice pipe.
7. The split groundwater real-time monitoring station according to claim 6, wherein: the water absorbing material is ceramic particles.
8. A split groundwater real-time monitoring station according to claim 1, wherein: the lead tube comprises a straight connecting head, an elbow, a first straight tube and a second straight tube, wherein the straight connecting head is connected with the side wall of the wellhead protection tube and is communicated with the inner cavity of the wellhead protection tube, the straight connecting head, the first straight tube, the elbow and the second straight tube are sequentially communicated, and the second straight tube stretches into the inner cavity of the monitoring rod.
9. A split groundwater real-time monitoring station according to claim 1, wherein: the solar cell panel is fixedly arranged on the monitoring rod and is electrically connected with the monitor and the data collector.
10. A split groundwater real-time monitoring station according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the bearing platform is formed by pouring concrete.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321253258.3U CN219568997U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Split type groundwater real-time monitoring station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321253258.3U CN219568997U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Split type groundwater real-time monitoring station |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219568997U true CN219568997U (en) | 2023-08-22 |
Family
ID=87653754
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321253258.3U Active CN219568997U (en) | 2023-05-23 | 2023-05-23 | Split type groundwater real-time monitoring station |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219568997U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-23 CN CN202321253258.3U patent/CN219568997U/en active Active
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