CN219568021U - Steel grit aluminum waste material processing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field related to steel grit aluminum recovery devices, and particularly discloses a steel grit aluminum waste treatment device which comprises an inner container, wherein the upper surface of the inner container is movably connected with a top cover, the upper surface of the top cover is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the upper surface of the top cover, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a circular filter screen, the upper surface of the circular filter screen is fixedly connected with a circular ring at the edge, steel grit in melted steel grit aluminum can be filtered through the circular filter screen so as to be convenient for extracting aluminum in the steel grit aluminum, the circular filter screen can be driven to rotate through a motor, thereby driving the steel grit on the surface of the circular filter screen to roll, separating the liquid aluminum attached to the steel grit from the steel grit, opening the top cover through a cover opening assembly so as to conveniently take out the steel grit, and producing aluminum castings and the like by using the filtered liquid aluminum.

Description

Steel grit aluminum waste material processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel grit aluminum recovery devices, and particularly discloses a steel grit aluminum waste treatment device.

Background

The aluminum grit is a metal material consisting of steel grit and aluminum, the aluminum grit is usually used as a deoxidizer in steelmaking, the steel grit is irregularly dispersed in metal aluminum blocks, the diameter of the steel grit is usually 1-3 mm, the mass ratio of the steel grit is 30-50%, waste materials are inevitably generated in the process of producing and using the aluminum grit, the aluminum grit waste materials can be melted again and recycled, however, the traditional aluminum melting device cannot filter the steel grit and only can simply heat and melt the aluminum, and a solution is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a steel grit aluminum waste treatment device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a steel grit aluminum waste treatment device, which comprises an inner container, wherein the upper surface of the inner container is movably connected with a top cover, the upper surface of the top cover is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the upper surface of the top cover, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a circular filter screen, the upper surface of the circular filter screen is fixedly connected with a circular ring, two connecting baffles are fixedly connected above the circular filter screen and between the circular ring and the connecting rod, the upper surface of the top cover is provided with a lifting assembly, a rotating assembly is arranged above the connecting rod, the outer wall of the inner container is fixedly connected with a furnace body, an electric furnace heating coil is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the inner container and between the furnace body and the inner container, and cover opening assemblies are arranged on two sides of the outer wall of the furnace body.

Preferably, the lifting rotating assembly comprises a connecting frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover, the upper end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the base end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a motor fixedly installed above the connecting plate, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod, a bearing ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod and located on the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the bearing ring is rotationally connected with the upper surface of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the cover opening assembly comprises a sliding rail fixedly connected to the outer wall of the furnace body, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged in the sliding rail, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the sliding rail, sliding blocks are connected to the sliding rail in a sliding mode, two sides of each sliding block are clamped into the sliding grooves and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, and the bottoms of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the first hydraulic cylinders.

Preferably, the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the side edge of the top cover, and a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the furnace body.

Preferably, the circular filter screen, the connecting baffle, the connecting rod and the circular ring are all made of steel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: can filter the steel sand in the steel sand aluminium after melting through circular filter screen to be convenient for extract the aluminium in the steel sand aluminium, can drive circular filter screen through the motor and rotate, thereby drive the steel sand on circular filter screen upper surface and roll, separate liquid aluminium and the steel sand that will adhere to on the steel sand, can open the top cap through uncapping the subassembly and be convenient for take out the steel sand, can produce aluminium foundry goods etc. with the liquid aluminium after filtering.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a steel grit aluminum scrap treatment device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an aluminum grit scrap treatment apparatus in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotating assembly and adjacent structure of a steel grit aluminum scrap treatment device according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cover opening assembly of a steel grit aluminum waste treatment device according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. support legs; 3. a first hydraulic cylinder; 4. a slide block; 5. a motor; 6. a second hydraulic cylinder; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a load-bearing ring; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a circular filter screen; 11. a connecting baffle; 12. a circular ring; 13. a slide rail; 14. a chute; 15. an electric furnace heating coil; 16. a top cover; 17. an inner container; 18. and a connecting frame.

Detailed Description

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.

1-4, a steel grit aluminium waste treatment device, including inner bag 17, inner bag 17 selects for use the silicon carbide crucible that is selling on the market, the upper surface swing joint of inner bag 17 has top cap 16, the upper surface rotation of top cap 16 is connected with connecting rod 9 and connecting rod 9 passes the upper surface of top cap 16, the lower extreme fixedly connected with circular filter screen 10 of connecting rod 9, circular filter screen 10 is arranged in filtering out the steel grit in the steel grit aluminium, the upper surface of circular filter screen 10 just is located marginal department fixedly connected with ring 12, the top of circular filter screen 10 just is located two connecting baffle 11 of fixedly connected with between ring 12 and connecting rod 9, set up perpendicularly between connecting baffle 11 and the circular filter screen 10, leave the gap between connecting baffle 11 and the circular filter screen 10 and be convenient for the steel grit roll, connecting baffle 11 increases stability between circular filter screen 10 and the ring 12, circular filter screen 10 is responsible for filtering the steel grit in the steel grit aluminium, ring 12 prevents the steel grit adhesion inner wall of inner bag 17, the upper surface of 16 is provided with lifting assembly, the top cap 9's top is provided with rotating assembly, the outer wall 17 fixedly connected with heating coil 1 and inner bag 1 and inner furnace body 1 are located the heating furnace body 1, and be responsible for setting up the electric stove body 15 both sides, the inner bag 1 is located the inner bag 15 is installed to the heating furnace body and is equipped with the heating furnace 15.

The lifting rotating assembly comprises a connecting frame 18 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover 16, the upper end of the connecting frame 18 is fixedly connected with the base end of the second hydraulic cylinder 6, the connecting frame 18 is convenient for installing the second hydraulic cylinder 6, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 7, and the top cover 16 is convenient for installing the connecting rod 9 and the connecting frame 18.

The rotating assembly comprises a motor 5 fixedly installed above a connecting plate 7, the connecting plate 7 is convenient for installing the motor 5, an output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a connecting rod 9, the upper end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with a bearing ring 8 which is positioned on the upper surface of the connecting plate 7, the bearing ring 8 is convenient for transferring the weight of the connecting rod 9 onto the connecting plate 7, the motor 5 is responsible for driving the connecting rod 9 to rotate, meanwhile, a circular filter screen 10 is driven to rotate, and the bearing ring 8 is connected with the upper surface of the connecting plate 7 in a rotating mode.

The component of uncapping includes the slide rail 13 of fixed connection at furnace body 1 outer wall, and the inside fixed mounting of slide rail 13 has pneumatic cylinder No. 3, and spout 14 has been seted up to the both sides of slide rail 13, and the inside sliding connection of slide rail 13 has slider 4, and slide rail 13 is convenient for slider 4 to slide, and the inside of spout 14 and with spout 14 sliding connection are gone into to the both sides card of slider 4, and spout 14 is responsible for restricting slider 4 prevents derailment, and the bottom fixed connection of slider 4 is at the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder No. 3.

The upper end fixed connection of slider 4 is in the side of top cap 16, and hydraulic cylinder 3 drives slider 4 and slides to drive top cap 16 and upwards slide, the lower surface of furnace body 1 is through welded mode fixed mounting has a plurality of supporting leg 2.

The circular filter screen 10, the connecting baffle 11, the connecting rod 9 and the circular ring 12 are all made of steel, and the steel with the melting point far higher than that of aluminum is mainly used for preventing the circular filter screen 10, the connecting baffle 11, the connecting rod 9 and the circular ring 12 from melting in the process of heating aluminum.

Working principle: this device is connected with relevant devices such as the medium frequency power cabinet that is on the market in the electric stove heating coil 15 when in actual use, realize heating aluminum in the steel grit aluminium and control the inside temperature of inner bag 17, prevent because the too high steel grit that melts with circular filter screen 10 and connection baffle 11, open top cap 16 through pneumatic cylinder 3, place steel grit aluminium on circular filter screen 10, rise circular filter screen 10 to the inside top of inner bag 17, cover top cap 16, open the power and heat the aluminium in the steel grit aluminium and make it melt afterwards, after aluminium is melted, the steel grit can stay the upper surface of circular filter screen 10, open motor 5 and rotate afterwards and separate the liquid aluminium that is attached to the steel grit, open top cap 16 at last with the instrument clearance steel grit can, liquid aluminium after the device is inside filters can be used to make aluminium system foundry goods etc..

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a steel grit aluminium waste treatment device, includes inner bag (17), its characterized in that, upper surface swing joint of inner bag (17) has top cap (16), the upper surface of top cap (16) rotates and is connected with connecting rod (9) and connecting rod (9) passes the upper surface of top cap (16), the lower extreme fixedly connected with circular filter screen (10) of connecting rod (9), the upper surface of circular filter screen (10) just is located edge fixedly connected with ring (12), the top of circular filter screen (10) just is located two connecting baffle (11) of fixedly connected with between ring (12) and connecting rod (9), the upper surface of top cap (16) is provided with lifting unit, the top of connecting rod (9) is provided with rotating assembly, the outer wall fixedly connected with furnace body (1) of inner bag (17), the outer wall of inner bag (17) just is located between furnace body (1) and the inner bag (17) and electric stove heating coil (15), the both sides of furnace body (1) outer wall all are provided with the subassembly of uncapping.

2. The steel grit aluminum waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a connecting frame (18) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover (16), the upper end of the connecting frame (18) is fixedly connected with the base end of a second hydraulic cylinder (6), and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (7).

3. The steel grit aluminum waste treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a motor (5) fixedly installed above the connecting plate (7), an output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod (9), a bearing ring (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod (9) and located on the upper surface of the connecting plate (7), and the bearing ring (8) is rotationally connected with the upper surface of the connecting plate (7).

4. The steel grit aluminum waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the cover opening assembly comprises a sliding rail (13) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the furnace body (1), a first hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly installed in the sliding rail (13), sliding grooves (14) are formed in two sides of the sliding rail (13), sliding blocks (4) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding rail (13), two sides of the sliding blocks (4) are clamped into the sliding grooves (14) and are slidably connected with the sliding grooves (14), and the bottoms of the sliding blocks (4) are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the first hydraulic cylinder (3).

5. The steel grit aluminum waste treatment device according to claim 4, wherein the upper end of the sliding block (4) is fixedly connected to the side edge of the top cover (16), and a plurality of supporting legs (2) are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the furnace body (1).

6. A steel grit aluminium scrap treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the circular screen (10) and the connecting baffle (11) and the connecting rod (9) and the ring (12) are made of steel.