CN219563585U

CN219563585U - Bottom brushing machine

Info

Publication number: CN219563585U
Application number: CN202321892405.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 安伟利; 韦友新
Original assignee: Foshan Fangyue Machinery Science & Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Fangyue Machinery Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-19
Filing date: 2023-07-19
Publication date: 2023-08-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production, and particularly discloses a bottom brushing machine which comprises a frame body, a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt, a first guide assembly, a second guide assembly, a driving device, a first bearing, a second bearing, a third bearing, a first main shaft, a second main shaft, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a first gear, a second gear and a first driving belt; the front end and the rear end of the frame body are respectively provided with a first guide assembly and a second guide assembly, the first main shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame body, the first bearing and the second bearing are respectively arranged on the first main shaft, the first bearing is a bidirectional rotating bearing, and the second bearing and the third bearing are respectively unidirectional rotating bearings. The bottom brushing machine solves the problems that in the prior art, the bottom brushing machine generally only has the function of bottom brushing and polishing, the conveying function after polishing is not realized, the functions of polishing and conveying cannot be combined, and therefore, the manipulator is required to perform sequence conversion, so that the production efficiency is low.

Description

Bottom brushing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production, in particular to a bottom brushing machine.

Background

In the production process of the ceramic bowl, in order to make the bottom of the ceramic bowl smoother and more round and avoid the phenomenon of scratching hands, the bottom of the ceramic bowl after the glaze dipping is polished by a bottom brushing machine. However, the bottom brushing machine in the prior art generally has only the function of brushing the bottom and polishing, does not have the function of conveying after polishing, and cannot combine the functions of polishing and conveying, so that the manipulator is required to perform sequence conversion, and the production efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a bottom brushing machine, which solves the problems that the bottom brushing machine in the prior art generally has only the function of bottom brushing and polishing, does not have the conveying function after polishing, cannot combine the functions of polishing and conveying, and therefore, needs a mechanical arm to perform sequence conversion, and has low production efficiency.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the bottom brushing machine comprises a frame body, a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt, a first guide assembly, a second guide assembly, a driving device, a first bearing, a second bearing, a third bearing, a first main shaft, a second main shaft, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a first gear, a second gear and a first driving belt;

the front end and the rear end of the frame body are respectively provided with the first guide component and the second guide component, the first main shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame body, and the driving device is used for driving the first main shaft to rotate;

the first bearing and the second bearing are respectively arranged on the first main shaft, the first bearing is positioned on one side of the second bearing, the first bearing is a bidirectional rotating bearing, the second bearing and the third bearing are respectively unidirectional rotating bearings, the first belt wheel is arranged on the outer side surface of the second bearing, the first gear is arranged on the first main shaft, and the first gear is positioned on the right side of the first belt wheel;

the second main shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame body, the second gear and the third bearing are respectively arranged at two ends of the second main shaft, the second belt wheel is arranged on the third bearing, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the second belt wheel is connected with the first belt wheel through the first driving belt;

the surface of first conveyer belt with the second conveyer belt is equipped with the sponge, first conveyer belt wind in first direction subassembly second direction subassembly with first bearing, the second conveyer belt wind in first direction subassembly second direction subassembly and second bearing, the second conveyer belt is located one side of first conveyer belt.

Further, the device also comprises a first bearing seat and a second bearing seat;

the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat are respectively arranged on the frame body, two ends of the first main shaft are respectively arranged on the two first bearing seats, and the middle part of the second main shaft is arranged on the second bearing seat;

the second main shaft is located above the first main shaft, the second belt wheel is located on the left side of the second bearing seat, and the second gear is located on the right side of the second bearing seat.

Specifically, the belt conveyor also comprises a third belt pulley, a fourth belt pulley and a second transmission belt;

the output end of the driving device is provided with the third belt wheel, the fourth belt wheel is arranged at the end part of the first main shaft, the fourth belt wheel is positioned at the left side of the first bearing seat, and the fourth belt wheel is connected with the third belt wheel through the second transmission belt.

Preferably, the device further comprises a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is mounted on the frame body, and the driving device is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate.

In some embodiments, the mounting plate is provided with an adjustment slot, and the driving device can move back and forth along the length direction of the adjustment slot.

Further, the first guide assembly includes a third spindle, a fourth bearing, and a fifth bearing;

the frame body is provided with mounting blocks, two ends of the third main shaft are respectively mounted on the two mounting blocks, the fourth bearing and the fifth bearing are mounted on the third main shaft, the fourth bearing is located on one side of the fifth bearing, the first conveying belt winds around the fourth bearing, and the second conveying belt winds around the fifth bearing.

Specifically, the mounting block is provided with a groove, and the third main shaft can move back and forth along the length direction of the groove;

still include screw rod and lock nut, the support body is equipped with the latch segment, the latch segment is equipped with the locking hole, the one end of screw rod connect in the tip of third main shaft, the other end of screw rod passes the locking hole, just the other end protrusion of screw rod in the locking hole, every two lock nut is installed respectively to the screw rod, two lock nut laminate respectively in both sides face around the latch segment.

Preferably, the guide assembly further comprises a third guide assembly, a fourth guide assembly and a fifth guide assembly;

the third guide assembly, the fourth guide assembly and the fifth guide assembly are respectively arranged on the frame body, the third guide assembly and the fourth guide assembly are respectively positioned below the front side of the second guide assembly, the fourth guide assembly is positioned on the front side of the third guide assembly, the fifth guide assembly is positioned on the front side of the fourth guide assembly, the first main shaft is positioned between the first guide assembly and the fifth guide assembly, and the first main shaft is positioned below the fifth guide assembly;

the first conveying belt is sequentially wound on the first guide assembly, the second guide assembly, the third guide assembly, the fourth guide assembly, the fifth guide assembly and the first bearing;

the second conveyer belt winds in the first guide assembly, the second guide assembly, the third guide assembly, the fourth guide assembly, the fifth guide assembly and the second bearing in sequence.

Compared with the prior art, one of the technical schemes has the following beneficial effects:

through first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt, drive arrangement, first bearing, second bearing, third bearing, first main shaft, second main shaft, first band pulley, second band pulley, first gear, second gear and first drive belt, not only can make the rotation direction of first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt opposite, realize the purpose that the dislocation was polished the ceramic bowl and is at the bottom, can also make the rotation direction of first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt the same, realize the purpose of carrying the ceramic bowl, combine the function of polishing and carrying to reduce the time of turning into the preface, reach the effect that improves brush end machine production efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a bottom brushing machine according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fifth guide assembly according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a first gear and a second gear according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a of fig. 3;

wherein: the frame body 1, the mounting block 11, the groove 111, the locking block 12, the locking hole 121, the first conveyor belt 21, the second conveyor belt 22, the first guide assembly 31, the third main shaft 311, the fourth bearing 312, the fifth bearing 313, the second guide assembly 32, the third guide assembly 33, the fourth guide assembly 34, the fifth guide assembly 35, the driving device 4, the first bearing 51, the second bearing 52, the third bearing 53, the first main shaft 61, the second main shaft 62, the first pulley 71, the second pulley 72, the third pulley 73, the fourth pulley 74, the first gear 81, the second gear 82, the first bearing housing 91, the second bearing housing 92, the mounting plate 93, the adjustment groove 931.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, features defining "first", "second" may include one or more such features, either explicitly or implicitly, for distinguishing between the descriptive features, and not sequentially, and not lightly. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a bottom brushing machine includes a frame 1, a first conveyor belt 21, a second conveyor belt 22, a first guide assembly 31, a second guide assembly 32, a driving device 4, a first bearing 51, a second bearing 52, a third bearing 53, a first main shaft 61, a second main shaft 62, a first pulley 71, a second pulley 72, a first gear 81, a second gear 82, and a first transmission belt (not shown in the drawings); the first guide assembly 31 and the second guide assembly 32 are respectively installed at the front end and the rear end of the frame body 1, the first main shaft 61 is rotatably installed on the frame body 1, and the driving device 4 is used for driving the first main shaft 61 to rotate; the first bearing 51 and the second bearing 52 are respectively mounted on the first main shaft 61, the first bearing 51 is located at one side of the second bearing 52, the first bearing 51 is a bidirectional rotating bearing, the second bearing 52 and the third bearing 53 are respectively unidirectional rotating bearings, the first pulley 71 is mounted on the outer side surface of the second bearing 52, the first gear 81 is mounted on the first main shaft 61, and the first gear 81 is located at the right side of the first pulley 71; the second main shaft 62 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1, two ends of the second main shaft 62 are respectively provided with the second gear 82 and the third bearing 53, the second belt wheel 72 is mounted on the third bearing 53, the second gear 82 is meshed with the first gear 81, and the second belt wheel 72 is connected to the first belt wheel 71 through the first transmission belt; the surfaces of the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22 are provided with sponges, the first conveyor belt 21 is wound on the first guide assembly 31, the second guide assembly 32 and the first bearing 51, the second conveyor belt 22 is wound on the first guide assembly 31, the second guide assembly 32 and the second bearing 52, and the second conveyor belt 22 is positioned on one side of the first conveyor belt 21. In this embodiment, the first bearing 51 is a bidirectional rotating bearing, that is, the first bearing can rotate clockwise and counterclockwise, the second bearing 52 and the third bearing 53 are both unidirectional rotating bearings, the unidirectional rotating bearings are conventional, that is, the second bearing 52 and the third bearing 53 can rotate only in one direction and cannot rotate bidirectionally, in this embodiment, the unidirectional rotating bearing rotates counterclockwise along with the main shaft, in operation, the driving device 4 drives the first main shaft 61 to rotate, if the first main shaft 61 rotates clockwise, the first bearing 51 rotates clockwise along with the first main shaft 61, the first conveyor belt 21 rotates clockwise, the first gear 81 rotates clockwise along with the first main shaft 61, but because the second bearing 52 is a unidirectional bearing, thus the second bearing 52 does not follow the first spindle 61, further, because the second gear 82 is externally meshed with the first gear 81, and thus the second gear 82 rotates counterclockwise, the second spindle 62 follows the second gear 82 to rotate counterclockwise, the third bearing 53 follows the second spindle 62 to rotate counterclockwise, the second pulley 72 follows the third bearing 53 to rotate counterclockwise, the second pulley 72 drives the first pulley 71 to rotate counterclockwise through the first belt, the first pulley 71 drives the second pulley 52 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby rotating the second conveyor belt 22 counterclockwise, at this time, a ceramic bowl bottom is placed on the top surfaces of the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22, specifically, a half of the ceramic bowl bottom is placed on the top surface of the first conveyor belt 21, the other half of the ceramic bowl bottom is placed on the top surface of the second conveyor belt 22, so that the sponge on the surface of the first conveyor belt 21 polishes the ceramic bowl bottom clockwise, the sponge on the surface of the second conveyor belt 22 polishes the ceramic bowl bottom counterclockwise, the ceramic bowl does not move and only rotates in situ, after polishing of the ceramic bowl bottom is finished, the driving device 4 drives the first main shaft 61 to rotate counterclockwise, the first bearing 51, the second bearing 52 and the first gear 81 all rotate counterclockwise along with the first main shaft 61, namely, the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22 rotate counterclockwise, so that the ceramic bowl is conveyed to a later process, the first belt pulley 71 drives the second belt pulley 72 to rotate counterclockwise through the first belt, the third bearing 53 rotates counterclockwise, but the second gear 82 and the second main shaft 62 rotate clockwise, so that the second main shaft 62 and the third bearing 53 do not influence each other; according to the utility model, through the first conveyor belt 21, the second conveyor belt 22, the driving device 4, the first bearing 51, the second bearing 52, the third bearing 53, the first main shaft 61, the second main shaft 62, the first belt pulley 71, the second belt pulley 72, the first gear 81, the second gear 82 and the first transmission belt, not only can the rotation directions of the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22 be opposite, the purpose of polishing the bottom of the ceramic bowl in a staggered manner be realized, but also the rotation directions of the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22 can be the same, the purpose of conveying the ceramic bowl can be realized, and the functions of polishing and conveying can be combined, thereby reducing the time of rotation and achieving the effect of improving the production efficiency of the bottom brushing machine.

As shown in fig. 3, further includes a first bearing housing 91 and a second bearing housing 92; the first bearing seat 91 and the second bearing seat 92 are respectively mounted on the frame body 1, two ends of the first main shaft 61 are respectively mounted on the two first bearing seats 91, and the middle part of the second main shaft 62 is mounted on the second bearing seat 92; the second main shaft 62 is located above the first main shaft 61, the second pulley 72 is located at the left side of the second bearing housing 92, and the second gear 82 is located at the right side of the second bearing housing 92. In this embodiment, the number of the first bearing seats 91 is two, two ends of the first spindle 61 are mounted on the frame body through two first bearing seats 91, the middle part of the second spindle 62 is mounted on the frame body 1 through a second bearing seat 92, the first bearing 51 is located on the right side of the left first bearing seat 91, the second bearing 52 is located on the right side of the first bearing 51, the first pulley 71 is located on the left side of the right first bearing seat 91, the first gear 81 is located on the right side of the right first bearing seat 91, so that not only the first spindle 61 and the second spindle 62 are firmly and stably mounted, but also the first spindle 61 and the second spindle 62 are uniformly stressed in the length direction of the spindle body, and the effect of improving the structural stability of the bottom brushing machine is achieved.

As shown in fig. 3, the belt conveyor further comprises a third belt pulley 73, a fourth belt pulley 74 and a second belt (not shown in the drawing); the output end of the driving device 4 is mounted with the third pulley 73, the fourth pulley 74 is mounted at the end of the first main shaft 61, the fourth pulley 74 is positioned at the left side of the first bearing seat 91, and the fourth pulley 74 is connected to the third pulley 73 through the second transmission belt. In this embodiment, the driving device 4 is a motor, and when in operation, the driving device 4 drives the third belt pulley 73 to rotate, and the third belt pulley 73 drives the fourth belt pulley 74 to rotate through the second transmission belt, so that the fourth belt pulley 74 drives the first spindle 61 to rotate, which is convenient and fast, and has high transmission efficiency.

As shown in fig. 3, the device further comprises a mounting plate 93, the mounting plate 93 is mounted on the frame 1, and the driving device 4 is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate 93. In this embodiment, the mounting plate 93 is mounted on the frame 1, and the driving device 4 is mounted on the mounting plate 93, so that the contact area between the driving device 4 and the frame 1 is enlarged by the mounting plate 93, and the driving device 4 is firmly mounted and is not easy to loosen, thereby improving the mounting stability of the driving device 4.

As shown in fig. 3, the mounting plate 93 is provided with an adjustment groove 931, and the driving device 4 is movable back and forth along the length direction of the adjustment groove 931. In this embodiment, the number of the adjusting grooves 931 is four, the driving device 4 is provided with four mounting holes, the four mounting holes are correspondingly mounted in the four adjusting grooves 931, and are matched with locking screws and locking nuts to be disassembled, so that the driving device 4 can move back and forth along the length direction of the adjusting grooves 931 during operation, the mounting position of the driving device 4 is adjusted, the tightness of the second transmission belt can be adjusted, and the working stability of the second transmission belt is ensured.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the first guide assembly 31 includes a third main shaft 311, a fourth bearing 312, and a fifth bearing 313; the frame body 1 is provided with mounting blocks 11, two ends of the third main shaft 311 are respectively mounted on the two mounting blocks 11, the third main shaft 311 is provided with a fourth bearing 312 and a fifth bearing 313, the fourth bearing 312 is positioned on one side of the fifth bearing 313, the first conveying belt 21 is wound on the fourth bearing 312, and the second conveying belt 22 is wound on the fifth bearing 313. In this embodiment, the first guide assembly 31 and the second guide assembly 32 have the same structure, the first guide assembly 31 and the second guide assembly 32 are on the same horizontal plane, the fourth bearing 312 is located at the left side of the fifth bearing 313, the first conveyor belt 21 is also located at the left side of the second conveyor belt 22, the first conveyor belt 21 is wound around the fourth bearing 312 of the first guide assembly 31, the corresponding bearings of the first bearing 51 and the second guide assembly 32, the second conveyor belt 22 is wound around the fifth bearing 313 of the first guide assembly 31, the corresponding bearings of the second bearing 52 and the second guide assembly 32, and the fourth bearing 312 and the fifth bearing 313 are both bidirectional rotating bearings and do not affect each other, thereby ensuring the stability of the operation.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the mounting block 11 is provided with a groove 111, and the third spindle 311 can move back and forth along the length direction of the groove 111; still include screw rod (not shown in the figure) and lock nut (not shown in the figure), support body 1 is equipped with latch segment 12, latch segment 12 is equipped with locking hole 121, the one end of screw rod connect in the tip of third main shaft 311, the other end of screw rod passes locking hole 121, just the other end protrusion of screw rod in locking hole 121, every two lock nut is installed respectively to the screw rod, two lock nut laminate respectively in both sides face around the latch segment 12. In this embodiment, the number of the locking blocks 12 and the number of the screws are two, the number of the locking nuts is four, the two locking blocks 12 are disposed on the left side and the right side of the frame body 1, and when in operation, the end portion of the third main shaft 311 can move back and forth in the groove 111, so that the tightness of the first conveying belt 21 and the second conveying belt 22 can be adjusted, and after the adjustment is completed, the third main shaft 311 is locked and fixed by the two locking nuts and the screws.

As shown in fig. 1-2, further includes a third guide assembly 33, a fourth guide assembly 34, and a fifth guide assembly 35; the third guide assembly 33, the fourth guide assembly 34 and the fifth guide assembly 35 are respectively installed on the frame 1, the third guide assembly 33 and the fourth guide assembly 34 are respectively located below the front side of the second guide assembly 32, the fourth guide assembly 34 is located at the front side of the third guide assembly 33, the fifth guide assembly 35 is located at the front side of the fourth guide assembly 34, the first main shaft 61 is located between the first guide assembly 31 and the fifth guide assembly 35, and the first main shaft 61 is located below the fifth guide assembly 35; the first conveyor belt 21 is wound around the first guide assembly 31, the second guide assembly 32, the third guide assembly 33, the fourth guide assembly 34, the fifth guide assembly 35 and the first bearing 51 in sequence; the second conveyor belt 22 is wound around the first guide assembly 31, the second guide assembly 32, the third guide assembly 33, the fourth guide assembly 34, the fifth guide assembly 35, and the second bearing 52 in this order. In this embodiment, the third guide assembly 33, the fourth guide assembly 34, and the fifth guide assembly 35 are disposed, so that the first conveyor belt 21 is wound around the first guide assembly 31, the second guide assembly 32, the third guide assembly 33, the fourth guide assembly 34, the fifth guide assembly 35, and the first bearing 51 in sequence, and the second conveyor belt 22 is wound around the first guide assembly 31, the second guide assembly 32, the third guide assembly 33, the fourth guide assembly 34, the fifth guide assembly 35, and the second bearing 52 in sequence, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the tightness of the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22, and ensuring the working stability of the bottom brushing machine.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a brush end machine which characterized in that: the device comprises a frame body, a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt, a first guide assembly, a second guide assembly, a driving device, a first bearing, a second bearing, a third bearing, a first main shaft, a second main shaft, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a first gear, a second gear and a first driving belt;

2. The base brushing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a first bearing seat and a second bearing seat;

3. A bottom brushing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the belt conveyor also comprises a third belt pulley, a fourth belt pulley and a second transmission belt;

4. A bottom brushing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the device comprises a frame body, a driving device and a mounting plate, wherein the frame body is arranged on the frame body, and the driving device is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate.

5. The base brushing machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the mounting plate is provided with an adjusting groove, and the driving device can move back and forth along the length direction of the adjusting groove.

6. The base brushing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first guide assembly comprises a third main shaft, a fourth bearing and a fifth bearing;

7. The base brushing machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the mounting block is provided with a groove, and the third main shaft can move back and forth along the length direction of the groove;

8. The base brushing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a third guide assembly, a fourth guide assembly and a fifth guide assembly;