CN219561036U - Stamping table structure - Google Patents
Stamping table structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN219561036U CN219561036U CN202223541351.2U CN202223541351U CN219561036U CN 219561036 U CN219561036 U CN 219561036U CN 202223541351 U CN202223541351 U CN 202223541351U CN 219561036 U CN219561036 U CN 219561036U
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冲压设备技术领域,具体为一种冲压台结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping equipment, in particular to a stamping table structure.
背景技术Background technique
冲压是靠压力机和模具对板材、带材、管材和型材等施加外力,使之产生塑性变形或分离,从而获得所需形状和尺寸的工件(冲压件)的成形加工方法。冲压生产工艺需要配合冲压模具来进行使用,即冲压设备通过模具制造出各种各样的产品或者是零部件。Stamping is a forming processing method that applies external force to plates, strips, pipes and profiles by presses and molds to cause plastic deformation or separation, thereby obtaining workpieces (stamping parts) of required shape and size. The stamping production process needs to be used with the stamping die, that is, the stamping equipment manufactures various products or parts through the die.
在使用冲压设备配合模具制造的过程中,采用液压机构来带动冲压头不断挤压材料,从而配合模具制造出不同形状的产品,在实际操作过程中,直接将片状的板材或者金属材料平放在模具上,然后冲压机构的不断下压来进行生产。冲压动作完成之后,将冲压头机构抽离模具,便可以进行产品脱模工序,但是在使用模具制造过程中,产品脱模始终是影响冲压生产效率的一大关键性因素,当下也有很多技术方案用以解决模具生成制造产品过程中脱模的问题,均是采用对模具进行结构设计以及技术方案的设计,虽然能够在一定程度上解决脱模问题,但是,使得模具结构上变大,各种模具中的脱模结构的设计,大多为活动式的,会影响模具的正常使用。因此我们提出一种冲压台结构,来解决模具生产制造产品过程中产品脱模难的问题。In the process of using the stamping equipment to cooperate with the mold manufacturing, the hydraulic mechanism is used to drive the stamping head to continuously extrude the material, so as to cooperate with the mold to manufacture products of different shapes. In the actual operation process, the sheet-like plate or metal material is directly laid flat On the mold, and then the stamping mechanism is continuously pressed down to produce. After the stamping action is completed, the stamping head mechanism is pulled away from the mold, and the product demoulding process can be carried out. However, in the process of using mold manufacturing, product demoulding is always a key factor affecting stamping production efficiency. There are also many technical solutions at present. To solve the problem of demoulding in the process of mold generation and manufacturing products, the structural design of the mold and the design of the technical plan are adopted. Although the problem of demoulding can be solved to a certain extent, the structure of the mold becomes larger and various The design of the demoulding structure in the mold is mostly movable, which will affect the normal use of the mold. Therefore, we propose a stamping table structure to solve the problem of difficult product demolding in the process of mold production and product manufacturing.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种冲压台结构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a stamping table structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种冲压台结构,包括冲压机、冲压台、凹槽、盖板、限位孔、脱模柱、卡口、强力弹簧、锁杆、横梁、锁片、楔块和收缩槽,所述冲压台为冲压机中下部位的平台,所述凹槽开设在冲压台顶部的两侧,所述盖板通过合页安装在凹槽顶部的开口位置,所述限位孔开设在盖板的顶部,所述脱模柱贯穿式安装在限位孔的内腔,所述卡口开设在脱模柱的侧面上,所述强力弹簧套装在脱模柱的外圈上,所述锁杆贯穿式安装在冲压台的两侧,所述横梁的两端均与锁杆固定连接,所述锁片的一端与横梁的侧面固定连接,所述楔块的侧面与锁杆的端面固定连接,所述收缩槽开设在冲压台的内壁上。A stamping table structure, including a punching machine, a punching table, a groove, a cover plate, a limit hole, a demoulding column, a bayonet, a strong spring, a locking bar, a beam, a locking piece, a wedge, and a contraction groove. The table is the platform at the middle and lower part of the punching machine, the grooves are set on both sides of the top of the punching table, the cover plate is installed at the opening position on the top of the groove through a hinge, and the limit hole is set on the top of the cover plate , the stripping column is installed through the inner cavity of the limit hole, the bayonet is opened on the side of the stripping column, the strong spring is sleeved on the outer ring of the stripping column, and the locking rod penetrates Installed on both sides of the stamping table, both ends of the beam are fixedly connected to the lock bar, one end of the lock piece is fixedly connected to the side of the beam, and the side of the wedge is fixedly connected to the end face of the lock bar. The shrink groove is provided on the inner wall of the stamping table.
优选的,所述脱模柱的外圈上设置有限位环。Preferably, a limiting ring is provided on the outer ring of the demoulding column.
优选的,所述强力弹簧的顶部与限位环的底部固定连接,所述强力弹簧的底部为自由状态。Preferably, the top of the strong spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit ring, and the bottom of the strong spring is in a free state.
优选的,所述收缩槽的深度和宽度略大于楔块的宽度和高度。Preferably, the depth and width of the contraction groove are slightly larger than the width and height of the wedge.
优选的,所述冲压台顶部的中部安装有模具。Preferably, a mold is installed in the middle of the top of the stamping table.
优选的,所述楔块为三角形,且所述楔块的底部与模具的顶部处于同一水平面上。Preferably, the wedge is triangular, and the bottom of the wedge is on the same level as the top of the mold.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、该冲压台结构,通过脱模柱、卡口、清理弹簧、锁杆、横梁、锁片、楔块以及收缩槽的设计以及使用,直接在冲压台上进行优化改进,在现有的稳定冲压基础上,可以实现产品自动快速的顶出脱模。1. The structure of the punching table is directly optimized and improved on the punching table through the design and use of the stripping column, the bayonet, the cleaning spring, the locking lever, the beam, the locking piece, the wedge and the shrinkage groove. On the basis of stamping, the automatic and rapid ejection and demoulding of the product can be realized.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型冲压台结构爆炸图;Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the utility model stamping table structure;
图3为本实用新型脱模柱结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the demoulding column of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型锁杆结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the locking rod of the present invention.
图中:1、冲压机;2、冲压台;3、凹槽;4、盖板;5、限位孔;6、脱模柱;7、卡口;8、强力弹簧;9、锁杆;10、横梁;11、锁片;12、楔块;13、收缩槽;14、模具;15、限位环。In the figure: 1. Punching machine; 2. Punching table; 3. Groove; 4. Cover plate; 5. Limit hole; 6. Demolding column; 7. Bayonet; 8. Strong spring; 10. Beam; 11. Lock piece; 12. Wedge; 13. Shrink groove; 14. Mold; 15. Limiting ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例:Example:
一种冲压台结构,包括冲压机1、冲压台2、凹槽3、盖板4、限位孔5、脱模柱6、卡口7、强力弹簧8、锁杆9、横梁10、锁片11、楔块12和收缩槽13,冲压台2为冲压机1中下部位的平台,凹槽3开设在冲压台2顶部的两侧,盖板4通过合页安装在凹槽3顶部的开口位置,限位孔5开设在盖板4的顶部,脱模柱6贯穿式安装在限位孔5的内腔,卡口7开设在脱模柱6的侧面上,强力弹簧8套装在脱模柱6的外圈上,锁杆9贯穿式安装在冲压台2的两侧,横梁10的两端均与锁杆9固定连接,锁片11的一端与横梁10的侧面固定连接,楔块12的侧面与锁杆9的端面固定连接,收缩槽13开设在冲压台2的内壁上。A punching table structure, including a punching machine 1, a punching table 2, a groove 3, a cover plate 4, a limit hole 5, a demoulding column 6, a bayonet 7, a strong spring 8, a locking rod 9, a beam 10, and a locking plate 11. Wedge 12 and shrinkage groove 13. The stamping table 2 is the platform at the middle and lower part of the stamping machine 1. The groove 3 is set on both sides of the top of the stamping table 2. The cover plate 4 is installed on the opening at the top of the groove 3 through a hinge. Position, the limit hole 5 is set on the top of the cover plate 4, the demoulding column 6 is installed through the inner cavity of the limit hole 5, the bayonet 7 is opened on the side of the demoulding column 6, and the strong spring 8 is set on the demoulding On the outer ring of the column 6, the lock bar 9 is installed through the both sides of the stamping table 2, the two ends of the beam 10 are fixedly connected with the lock bar 9, one end of the lock plate 11 is fixedly connected with the side of the beam 10, and the wedge 12 The side of the side is fixedly connected with the end face of the lock bar 9, and the contraction groove 13 is opened on the inner wall of the stamping table 2.
进一步地,脱模柱6的外圈上设置有限位环15。限位环15的主要作用在于,一方面用于强力弹簧8的安装,另一方面是为了控制脱模柱6向上弹起的高度。Further, a limiting ring 15 is provided on the outer ring of the demoulding column 6 . The main function of the stop ring 15 is, on the one hand, it is used for the installation of the powerful spring 8, and on the other hand, it is used to control the height of the ejection column 6 that bounces up.
进一步地,强力弹簧8的顶部与限位环15的底部固定连接,强力弹簧8的底部为自由状态。强力弹簧8在冲压结构向下运动进行冲压动作的时候,受到板材的作用力而发生压缩,当冲压结构冲压完成之后,便会反向推动着脱模柱6向上运动,将冲压成型的产品推离模腔,完成脱模。Further, the top of the strong spring 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit ring 15, and the bottom of the strong spring 8 is in a free state. When the stamping structure moves downward for stamping action, the strong spring 8 is compressed by the force of the plate. When the stamping structure is stamped, it will reversely push the demoulding column 6 upward to push the stamped product away. Cavity, completed demoulding.
进一步地,收缩槽13的深度和宽度略大于楔块12的宽度和高度。这里收缩槽13与楔块12的尺寸限定,主要是为了保证楔块12在受到冲压件挤压的时候能够收缩进入到收缩槽13之中。Further, the depth and width of the contraction groove 13 are slightly larger than the width and height of the wedge 12 . Here, the dimensions of the shrinking groove 13 and the wedge 12 are limited mainly to ensure that the wedge 12 can shrink into the shrinking groove 13 when being pressed by the stamping part.
冲压台2顶部的中部安装有模具14。A mold 14 is installed in the middle of the stamping table 2 top.
进一步地,楔块12为三角形,且楔块12的底部与模具14的顶部处于同一水平面上。这里楔块12的位置限定,当模具14上平铺有冲压材料的时候,冲压结构向下运动对其进行冲压操作,材料与模具14边缘位置会发生弯折,在弯折的过程中便会之间挤压着楔块12向收缩槽13内腔运动,当材料完全被冲压进入到模腔之中,模具边缘位置的材料也完全变为垂直状态,刚好将楔块12挤压进入到收缩槽13之中。Further, the wedge 12 is triangular, and the bottom of the wedge 12 is on the same level as the top of the mold 14 . Here, the position of the wedge 12 is limited. When the stamping material is flatly laid on the mold 14, the stamping structure moves downward to stamp it, and the material and the edge of the mold 14 will be bent. The wedge 12 is squeezed between them to move toward the inner cavity of the shrink groove 13. When the material is completely punched into the mold cavity, the material at the edge of the mold is also completely vertical, just to squeeze the wedge 12 into the shrinkage in slot 13.
本实施例中,如图1-4所示,初始状态下,多根脱模柱6的顶部是刚好与盖板4的顶部处于同一水平面上,在进行模具制造冲压的时候,直接将才来平铺在模具14上,材料的底部是与盖板4以及脱模柱6的顶部相接处的,然后直接启动设备,冲压结构向下运动,将材料冲压进入到模腔之中,材料发生形变的时候,会挤压着楔块12逐渐进入到收缩槽13之中,当冲压完成之后,楔块12也完全没入到收缩槽13之中,切块12在收缩过程中会逐渐推动锁杆9向冲压机1外侧运动,锁杆9运动的时候带动其上的横梁10以及锁片11不断做远离脱模柱6运动,直至锁片6脱离卡口7。当冲压机构脱离模具的时候,强力弹簧8会不断的推送着脱模柱6向上运动,将产品向上推动与模腔相互分离完成脱模。需要进行下一次生产的时候,直接向下按压脱模柱到极限位置,重新将锁杆9插入到冲压机1之中,锁片11采用柔性金属片设计,可以插入到卡口7之中,将脱模柱6的位置固定In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-4, in the initial state, the tops of the plurality of demoulding columns 6 are just on the same level as the tops of the cover plate 4. Lay flat on the mold 14, the bottom of the material is in contact with the cover plate 4 and the top of the demoulding column 6, then start the equipment directly, the stamping structure moves downward, and the material is punched into the mold cavity, and the material is produced When deforming, it will squeeze the wedge 12 and gradually enter the shrinking groove 13. After the stamping is completed, the wedge 12 will also completely sink into the shrinking groove 13, and the cutting block 12 will gradually push the lock bar during the shrinking process. 9 moves to the outside of the punching machine 1, and when the locking rod 9 moves, it drives the beam 10 and the locking piece 11 on it to move away from the demoulding column 6 continuously until the locking piece 6 breaks away from the bayonet 7. When the stamping mechanism is separated from the mold, the strong spring 8 will continuously push the stripping column 6 to move upwards, pushing the product upwards to separate from the mold cavity to complete the stripping. When the next production is needed, press the demoulding column directly down to the limit position, and re-insert the locking lever 9 into the punching machine 1. The locking piece 11 is designed with a flexible metal piece and can be inserted into the bayonet 7. Fix the position of the demoulding column 6
在本实用新型的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection , can also be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can also be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary, and can be internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223541351.2U CN219561036U (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2022-12-29 | Stamping table structure |
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| CN202223541351.2U CN219561036U (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2022-12-29 | Stamping table structure |
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| CN219561036U true CN219561036U (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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| CN202223541351.2U Expired - Fee Related CN219561036U (en) | 2022-12-29 | 2022-12-29 | Stamping table structure |
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Granted publication date: 20230822 |