CN219560380U - Separation sieving mechanism is used in lithium cell waste material recovery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of battery waste recovery and discloses a separation screening device for lithium battery waste recovery, which comprises a chassis, wherein a mounting frame is slidably arranged on the chassis, a filter cartridge is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame along the sliding direction, a driving component for driving the mounting frame to move is arranged on the chassis, a rotating component for driving the filter cartridge to rotate is arranged on the mounting frame, a brush is arranged on the chassis through a bracket, the brush is in an arc shape coaxial with the filter cartridge and is positioned above the filter cartridge, and bristles of the brush are in contact with the filter cartridge; in the utility model, when the filter cartridge rotates, the upper half part of the filter cartridge is washed clean and has no blockage by the brush, and when the part rotates downwards, the part of the filter cartridge for filtering the waste is continuously replaced, and the part of the filter cartridge for filtering the waste is kept clean and has no blockage before replacement, so that the filtering effect and efficiency of the waste can be increased.

Description

Separation sieving mechanism is used in lithium cell waste material recovery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of battery waste recovery, in particular to a separation and screening device for lithium battery waste recovery.

Background

When lithium batteries are produced and processed, a large amount of waste materials are generated, waste materials are required to be treated by waste material recovery equipment, and screening is a process in waste material recovery treatment and is used for carrying out particle separation and screening on the waste materials.

The applicant finds a Chinese patent with an authorized publication number of CN216648417U through searching, it discloses a waste recycling device for lithium battery processing, through utilizing connecting rod, running wheel and conveyer belt to carry out preliminary screening to the waste material and then carry the inside of collecting box through the delivery outlet and store, utilize the cooperation between connecting piece, dead lever, connecting block, buffer spring and the telescopic link, thereby reach the effect that conveniently fix the both ends of filter bucket, the effect that the filter bucket is convenient to cushion the pressure that the connecting piece produced simultaneously, utilize the vibrator to drive the filter bucket and shake, thereby reach the filtration efficiency that improves the filter bucket, the practicality of reinforcing device, solve the inconvenient problem of classifying the waste material of current equipment, but this reference only utilizes the supplementary filter bucket of vibrator to filter the waste material, filter effect and efficiency are not obviously improved, based on this, the utility model provides a separation screening device for lithium battery waste material recycling.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background, the utility model provides a separation and screening device for recycling lithium battery waste.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows.

The utility model provides a lithium cell waste material retrieves with separation sieving mechanism, includes the chassis, slidable mounting has the mounting bracket on the chassis, rotates along the slip direction on the mounting bracket and installs the cartridge filter;

the underframe is provided with a driving assembly for driving the mounting frame to move, and the mounting frame is provided with a rotating assembly for driving the filter cartridge to rotate;

the brush is arranged on the underframe through the bracket, the brush is in an arc shape coaxial with the filter cartridge and is positioned above the filter cartridge, and bristles of the brush are in contact with the filter cartridge.

Further, be provided with the guide rail along length direction on the chassis, the bottom of mounting bracket is provided with the guide slot, realizes the sliding fit between mounting bracket and the chassis through the cooperation of guide slot and guide rail.

Further, the drive assembly is including setting up motor two on the chassis, and motor two's output is provided with the cam, and the cam is contradicted with the mounting bracket, extends on the mounting bracket and has the guide arm that the direction is on a parallel with mounting bracket slip direction, and guide arm and chassis sliding connection and the outside cover of guide arm are equipped with the spring, and the direction that the spring release elasticity drove the mounting bracket to remove is opposite with the direction that the cam drove the mounting bracket to remove.

Further, the two ends of the filter cylinder are opened and are respectively provided with end covers, the opposite surfaces of the two end covers coaxially extend to form a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is arranged on the mounting frame through a bearing.

Further, the two connecting shafts are a left connecting shaft and a right connecting shaft respectively, and the left connecting shaft is in a hollow shaft shape.

Further, the rotating assembly comprises a first motor arranged on the mounting frame and a power transmission part arranged between the first motor and the right connecting shaft.

Further, still be provided with the storage box that is located cartridge filter under on the mounting bracket.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

in the utility model, the driving assembly and the motor are started, the driving assembly drives the mounting frame and the filter cartridge to reciprocate, and the driving assembly drives the filter cartridge to rotate, and in the process: 1. the reciprocating movement of the filter cartridge is equivalent to vibration, so that the filtering and screening effects and efficiency of the filter cartridge are improved; 2. when the filter cartridge rotates, the brush can brush the upper half part of the filter cartridge, so that the waste material with larger size clamped in the filter hole of the filter cartridge is washed and falls off, the upper half part of the filter cartridge can be washed cleanly without blockage because the filter cartridge continuously rotates, and when the part rotates downwards, the part of the filter cartridge for filtering the waste material can be continuously replaced, and the filtering effect and efficiency of the waste material can be improved because the part of the filter cartridge for filtering the waste material is kept cleanly without blockage before replacement; 3. the reciprocating movement and the rotation of the filter cartridge are matched, so that the brushing effect of the brush is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a filter cartridge, mounting bracket and drive assembly;

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a filter cartridge;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a brush.

The reference numerals in the drawings are:

1. a chassis; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a guide rail; 4. a guide groove; 5. a filter cartridge; 6. a left connecting shaft; 7. a right connecting shaft; 8. a first motor; 9. a power transmission member; 10. a storage box; 11. a second motor; 12. a cam; 13. a guide rod; 14. a spring; 15. a bracket; 16. a brush.

Detailed Description

In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a separation screening device for recycling lithium battery waste comprises an underframe 1 and a mounting frame 2 slidably mounted on the underframe 1, specifically, a guide rail 3 is arranged on the underframe 1 along the length direction, a guide groove 4 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 2, and sliding fit between the mounting frame 2 and the underframe 1 is realized through the fit of the guide groove 4 and the guide rail 3.

Further, a driving component for driving the mounting frame 2 to move is further arranged on the chassis 1, specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the driving component comprises a second motor 11 arranged on the chassis 1, a cam 12 is arranged at an output end of the second motor 11, the cam 12 is in conflict with the mounting frame 2, a guide rod 13 with a guiding direction parallel to a sliding direction of the mounting frame 2 extends on the mounting frame 2, the guide rod 13 is in sliding connection with the chassis 1, a spring 14 is sleeved outside the guide rod 13, and the direction of releasing elastic force of the spring 14 drives the mounting frame 2 to move is opposite to the direction of driving the mounting frame 2 to move by the cam 12; the mounting frame 2 is driven to reciprocate in the sliding direction by the cooperation of the cam 12 and the spring 14.

Further, as shown in fig. 2-4, install cartridge filter 5 on the mounting bracket 2 in a rotating way, the both ends opening of cartridge filter 5 and install the end cover respectively, cartridge filter 5's axial is on a parallel with the slip direction of mounting bracket 2, cartridge filter 5 is used for carrying out separation screening to lithium battery waste, specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the coaxial extension in face that two end covers are opposite has the connecting axle, the connecting axle passes through the bearing and installs on mounting bracket 2, and then realize the rotation assembly between cartridge filter 5 and the mounting bracket 2, the connecting axle corresponds two sets of and be left connecting axle 6 and right connecting axle 7 respectively, wherein, left side connecting axle 6 is hollow shaft shape, lithium battery waste accessible left connecting axle 6 drops into cartridge filter 5, lithium battery waste's input mode can be manual work, also can be for utilizing prior art such as conveyer belt, for example, the discharge end of conveyer belt passes left connecting axle 6 stretches into in the cartridge filter 5, throw in towards cartridge filter 5.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, a rotating assembly for driving the filter cartridge 5 to rotate is disposed on the mounting frame 2, specifically, the rotating assembly includes a first motor 8 disposed on the mounting frame 2 and a power transmission member 9 disposed between the first motor 8 and the right connecting shaft 7, and the first motor 8 drives the filter cartridge 5 to rotate.

Further, the mounting frame 2 is further provided with a storage box 10 located right below the filter cartridge 5.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, a brush 16 is provided on the chassis 1 through a bracket 15, the brush 16 is in an arc shape coaxial with the filter cartridge 5, and the brush 16 is located above the filter cartridge 5, the bristles of the brush 16 are in contact with the filter cartridge 5, and the brush 16 is used for brushing and cleaning the filter cartridge 5.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

firstly, lithium battery scraps are put into the filter cartridge 5 through the left connecting shaft 6;

then, the driving assembly and the motor one 8 are started, the former drives the mounting frame 2 and the filter cartridge 5 to reciprocate, and the latter drives the filter cartridge 5 to rotate, and in the process: 1. the reciprocating movement of the filter cartridge 5 corresponds to vibration, so that the filtering and screening effects and efficiency of the filter cartridge 5 are improved; 2. when the filter cartridge 5 rotates, the brush 16 brushes the upper half part of the filter cartridge 5, so that the waste material with larger size clamped in the filter hole of the filter cartridge 5 is brushed and falls off, and as the filter cartridge 5 continuously rotates, the upper half part of the filter cartridge 5 is brushed clean and free of blockage, and when the part rotates downwards, the part of the filter cartridge 5 for filtering the waste material is continuously replaced, namely, the part of the filter cartridge 5 for filtering the waste material is kept clean and free of blockage before replacement, so that the filtering effect and efficiency of the waste material can be improved; 3. the reciprocating movement and rotation of the filter cartridge 5 are matched, so that the brushing effect of the brush 16 is improved;

the small particle waste falls and is stored in the storage box 10, and the large particle waste remains in the filter cartridge 5.

Further, be detachable installation between end cover and the cartridge filter 5, can regularly pull down cartridge filter 5, collect the waste material of big granule of the inside, perhaps the outer disc of cartridge filter 5 runs through along the axial and is provided with the breach, articulatedly in the breach is provided with the filter screen, the filtration grade of filter screen keeps unanimous with cartridge filter 5, and the filter screen sets up to switch between opening or closing, for example realize the closing of filter screen through current bolt means, pull down the bolt can realize the opening of filter screen, regularly make the filter screen downwards, and pull down the bolt, can discharge big granule waste material through the breach.

The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, but is capable of modification and variation in detail, and other modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a lithium cell waste material is retrieved with separation sieving mechanism, includes chassis (1), its characterized in that: the mounting frame (2) is slidably arranged on the underframe (1), and the filter cartridge (5) is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (2) along the sliding direction;

the underframe (1) is provided with a driving component for driving the mounting frame (2) to move, and the mounting frame (2) is provided with a rotating component for driving the filter cartridge (5) to rotate;

a brush (16) is arranged on the underframe (1) through a bracket (15), the brush (16) is in an arc shape coaxial with the filter cartridge (5), the brush (16) is positioned above the filter cartridge (5), and bristles of the brush (16) are in contact with the filter cartridge (5).

2. The separation and screening device for lithium battery waste recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the chassis (1) is provided with a guide rail (3) along the length direction, the bottom of the mounting frame (2) is provided with a guide groove (4), and sliding fit between the mounting frame (2) and the chassis (1) is realized through the fit of the guide groove (4) and the guide rail (3).

3. The separation and screening device for lithium battery waste recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a motor II (11) arranged on the underframe (1), a cam (12) is arranged at the output end of the motor II (11), the cam (12) is abutted against the mounting frame (2), a guide rod (13) with the guiding direction parallel to the sliding direction of the mounting frame (2) extends on the mounting frame (2), the guide rod (13) is in sliding connection with the underframe (1), a spring (14) is sleeved outside the guide rod (13), and the spring (14) releases elastic force to drive the movement direction of the mounting frame (2) to be opposite to the movement direction of the cam (12) to drive the mounting frame (2).

4. The separation and screening device for lithium battery waste recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the filter cartridge (5) are opened and are respectively provided with end covers, the opposite surfaces of the two end covers coaxially extend to form a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is arranged on the mounting frame (2) through a bearing.

5. The separation and screening device for lithium battery waste recycling according to claim 4, wherein: the two connecting shafts are a left connecting shaft (6) and a right connecting shaft (7), and the left connecting shaft (6) is in a hollow shaft shape.

6. The separation and screening device for lithium battery waste recycling according to claim 4, wherein: the rotating assembly comprises a motor I (8) arranged on the mounting frame (2) and a power transmission piece (9) arranged between the motor I (8) and the right connecting shaft (7).

7. The separation and screening device for lithium battery waste recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting frame (2) is also provided with a storage box (10) which is positioned under the filter cartridge (5).