CN219560364U

CN219560364U - Split type sand and stone separator

Info

Publication number: CN219560364U
Application number: CN202321091888.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈凯明; 高峰; 蔡长胜; 冯志敏; 谭雅西; 凡胜鹏
Original assignee: Hunan Hengde Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Hengde Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-09
Filing date: 2023-05-09
Publication date: 2023-08-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-09

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of stirring separation equipment, and discloses a split sand and stone separator which comprises a shell, wherein a bracket is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom of the shell, a feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with the right end of the top of the shell, a screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, and triangular blocks positioned below the screen are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the inside of the shell. According to the utility model, the sand and stones can be separated by arranging the screen, the slotted holes, the round holes, the side blocks and the round blocks, when the servo motor operates, the rotating wheel and the round blocks rotate through the rotating shaft, and at the moment, the round blocks move in the side blocks, so that the movable plate and the whole side blocks move, the slotted holes and the round holes are staggered, sand and stones with different particle sizes can be separated, and the sand and stones with different particle sizes are separated without changing the screen, so that the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Split type sand and stone separator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of stirring separation equipment, and particularly relates to a split sand and stone separator.

Background

After the concrete tank truck is used, the stirring tank is usually required to be cleaned, and the mixed slurry of concrete and water after the stirring tank is cleaned contains more useful components, such as sand, so people can usually separate the mixed slurry so as to separate out sand and recycle the sand, a sand separator in the prior art generally uses a screen to separate sand from sewage in the actual use process, if the sand filter with larger aperture is adopted to filter sand paper, the sand filter with smaller diameter slides away, the sand filter is not clean, secondary filtering operation is required, if the sand filter with smaller aperture is adopted to filter, water flow blockage can be caused, the flow quantity is influenced, and therefore, the filtering efficiency is reduced, and the sand filter needs to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides a split sand-stone separator which has the advantage of being capable of separating large-particle sand and small-particle sand at the same time.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a split type grit separating centrifuge, includes the shell, the equal fixedly connected with support of left end and the right-hand member of shell bottom, the right-hand member fixedly connected with pan feeding pipe at shell top, the inside fixedly connected with screen cloth of shell, the equal fixedly connected with of the inside left end of shell and right-hand member is located the triangle piece of screen cloth below, the inside fixedly connected with of shell is located the fixed plate between two triangle pieces, the slotted hole has been seted up to the inside of fixed plate, the equal fixedly connected with supporting shoe of left end and the right-hand member of fixed plate bottom, the bottom swing joint of fixed plate has the fly leaf, the round hole has been seted up to the inside of fly leaf, the middle part fixedly connected with side piece of fly leaf right-hand member, the right-hand member fixedly connected with waterproof shell of shell inner chamber bottom, the inside fixedly mounted of waterproof shell has servo motor, servo motor's output shaft has the pivot, the other end of pivot runs through waterproof shell and fixedly cup joints the runner, the right-hand member fixedly connected with button at runner top.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the right end of the shell is fixedly provided with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a movable shaft, the outer part of the movable shaft is movably sleeved with the inner part of the shell, and the outer part of the movable shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral blade.

Preferably, the left end of the bottom of the screen is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, the other end of the discharge pipe penetrates through the shell, and the outer part of the discharge pipe is fixedly sleeved with the shell and the inner part of the triangular block respectively.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the middle part of the bottom end of the front surface of the shell is fixedly communicated with a waste pipe, and the front surface of the shell is movably provided with a sealing door positioned above the waste pipe.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the left end of the fixed block is fixedly provided with a power motor, and the output shaft of the power motor is connected with a lead screw.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the external thread of the screw rod is sheathed with a movable frame, and the right end of the top of the movable frame is provided with a pneumatic cylinder.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the bottom of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the connecting block are fixedly connected with dredging blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the sand and stones can be separated by arranging the screen, the slotted holes, the round holes, the side blocks and the round blocks, when the servo motor operates, the rotating wheel and the round blocks rotate through the rotating shaft, and at the moment, the round blocks move in the side blocks, so that the movable plate and the whole side blocks move, the slotted holes and the round holes are staggered, sand and stones with different particle sizes can be separated, and the sand and stones with different particle sizes are separated without changing the screen, so that the working efficiency is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the screw rod, the movable frame, the pneumatic cylinder and the dredging block are arranged, when the power motor operates, the screw rod can rotate, the movable frame can move rightwards through the cooperation between the screw rod and the movable frame, and the connecting block and the dredging block can move downwards through the operation of the pneumatic cylinder, so that the dredging block can puncture the blocked concrete, the material inlet pipe blocked by the concrete can be dredged, the material inlet pipe easy to be blocked by the concrete can be dredged automatically, and the use of operators is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bottom of the wheel of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the top of the fly leaf of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the dredging block structure of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a bracket; 3. a feeding pipe; 4. a screen; 5. triangular blocks; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a slot hole; 8. a support block; 9. a movable plate; 10. a round hole; 11. a side block; 12. a waterproof case; 13. a servo motor; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a rotating wheel; 16. round blocks; 17. a driving motor; 18. a movable shaft; 19. spiral leaves; 20. a discharge pipe; 21. a waste pipe; 22. sealing the door; 23. a fixed block; 24. a power motor; 25. a screw rod; 26. a movable frame; 27. a pneumatic cylinder; 28. a connecting block; 29. the block is dredged.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a split sand and stone separator, which comprises a housing 1, wherein a bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom of the housing 1, a feeding pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the housing 1, a screen 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1, triangular blocks 5 positioned below the screen 4 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the inside of the housing 1, a fixed plate 6 positioned between the two triangular blocks 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1, a slotted hole 7 is formed in the inside of the fixed plate 6, a supporting block 8 is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom of the fixed plate 6, a movable plate 9 is movably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 6, a round hole 10 is formed in the inside of the movable plate 9, a side block 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right end of the movable plate 9, a waterproof shell 12 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of an inner cavity of the housing 1, a servo motor 13 is fixedly mounted in the inside of the waterproof shell 12, an output shaft 14 is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 13, the other end of the rotating shaft 14 penetrates through the waterproof shell 12 and is fixedly sleeved with a rotating wheel 15, and the right end 16 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating wheel 15.

When the servo motor 13 operates, the rotating wheel 15 and the round block 16 are rotated through the rotating shaft 14, and at the moment, the round block 16 moves in the side block 11, so that the movable plate 9 and the side block 11 integrally move, and the slotted hole 7 and the round hole 10 are misplaced.

Referring to fig. 2, a driving motor 17 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the housing 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 17 is connected with a movable shaft 18, the outer part of the movable shaft 18 is movably sleeved with the inner part of the housing 1, and a spiral blade 19 is fixedly connected with the outer part of the movable shaft 18.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the design of the spiral blade 19, when the driving motor 17 operates, the spiral blade 19 rotates through the movable shaft 18, and the rotation of the spiral blade 19 can push concrete to move leftwards.

Referring to fig. 2, a discharge pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom of the screen 4, the other end of the discharge pipe 20 penetrates through the housing 1, and the outer part of the discharge pipe 20 is fixedly sleeved with the interiors of the housing 1 and the triangular block 5 respectively.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, by designing the discharge pipe 20, when the spiral blade 19 pushes the concrete to move leftwards, the screen 4 can filter the sewage, so that the separated sand is discharged through the discharge pipe 20.

Referring to fig. 1, a waste pipe 21 is fixedly communicated with the middle of the bottom end of the front surface of the shell 1, and a sealing door 22 positioned above the waste pipe 21 is movably arranged on the front surface of the shell 1.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, sewage at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1 can be discharged through the design of the waste pipe 21, and the sealing door 22 can facilitate operators to take out small-particle sand and stone above the fixed plate 6.

Referring to fig. 1, a fixed block 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, a power motor 24 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixed block 23, and a screw rod 25 is connected to an output shaft of the power motor 24.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the design of the screw rod 25, when the power motor 24 operates, the screw rod 25 rotates, and the rotation of the screw rod 25 can enable the movable frame 26 to move, so that the feeding of concrete is not disturbed.

Referring to fig. 1, a movable frame 26 is sleeved on an external thread of a screw rod 25, and a pneumatic cylinder 27 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the top of the movable frame 26.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the design of the pneumatic cylinder 27 and the movable frame 26 with movable performance, the operation of the pneumatic cylinder 27 can dredge the feeding pipe 3.

Referring to fig. 5, a connection block 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pneumatic cylinder 27, and dredging blocks 29 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the bottom of the connection block 28.

According to the technical optimization scheme, through the design of the dredging block 29, when the connecting block 28 and the dredging block 29 move downwards, the dredging block 29 can pierce the blocked concrete, so that the feeding pipe 3 is dredged.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:

firstly, concrete slurry can enter the shell 1 through the feeding pipe 3, at this time, an operator can start the driving motor 17, the driving motor 17 runs to enable the spiral blade 19 to rotate through the movable shaft 18, the rotation of the spiral blade 19 can push concrete to enable the concrete to move leftwards, the screen 4 can separate large-particle sand and stones, sewage can drop downwards through the screen 4, the separated sand and stones can be discharged through the discharge pipe 20, the sewage can fall above the fixed plate 6, and accordingly the sewage falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the slotted hole 7 and the round hole 10 and is discharged through the waste water pipe 21.

Then, the sand with small particles cannot pass through the slot 7 and the round hole 10, and the servo motor 13 can be started by an operator, the rotating wheel 15 and the round block 16 can be rotated through the rotating shaft 14 by the operation of the servo motor 13, the round block 16 can move in the side block 11, the movable plate 9 and the whole side block 11 can move, the slot 7 and the round hole 10 are dislocated, the particle size of the separated sand is changed through the dislocated slot 7 and the round hole 10, if the feeding pipe 3 is blocked, the power motor 24 can be started by the operator, the screw 25 can be rotated by the operation of the power motor 24, the movable frame 26 can move rightwards by the cooperation between the screw 25 and the movable frame 26, the pneumatic cylinder 27 can be started by the operator, the connecting block 28 and the dredging block 29 can move downwards by the operation of the pneumatic cylinder 27, and thus the dredging block 29 can pierce the blocked concrete, and the feeding pipe 3 blocked by the concrete is subjected to dredging.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a split type sand and stone separator, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water-proof rotary shaft driving device, including shell (1), fixed plate (1), rotary shaft (14), rotary shaft (13) and rotary shaft (14) are connected with each other, left end and right-hand member of shell (1) bottom are all fixedly connected with support (2), the right-hand member at shell (1) top is fixedly connected with pan feeding pipe (3), the inside fixedly connected with screen cloth (4) of shell (1), triangle piece (5) that are located screen cloth (4) below are all fixedly connected with left end and right-hand member inside shell (1), fixed plate (6) that are located between two triangle pieces (5) are fixedly connected with inside shell (1), slotted hole (7) have been seted up to the inside of fixed plate (6), the left end and the right-hand member of fixed plate (6) bottom are all fixedly connected with supporting shoe (8), the bottom swing joint of fixed plate (6) has fly leaf (9), round hole (10) have been seted up to the inside of fly leaf (9) right-hand member, the middle part fixedly connected with side piece (11) of fly leaf (9) right-hand member, the right-hand member fixedly connected with shell (12) of shell (1) inner chamber bottom, inside fixed connection of waterproof shell (12) motor (13) have, rotary shaft (14) are connected with rotary shaft (14) and rotary shaft (14) are fixedly connected with rotary shaft (14), the right end at the top of the rotating wheel (15) is fixedly connected with a round block (16).

2. The split sand and stone separator according to claim 1, wherein: the novel intelligent control device is characterized in that a driving motor (17) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the shell (1), an output shaft of the driving motor (17) is connected with a movable shaft (18), the outer part of the movable shaft (18) is movably sleeved with the inner part of the shell (1), and a spiral blade (19) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the movable shaft (18).

3. The split sand and stone separator according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of screen cloth (4) bottom is fixed to be linked together and is had discharge pipe (20), the other end of discharge pipe (20) runs through shell (1), the outside of discharge pipe (20) is fixed with the inside of shell (1) and triangle piece (5) respectively and cup joints.

4. The split sand and stone separator according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the front bottom end of the shell (1) is fixedly communicated with a waste pipe (21), and the front of the shell (1) is movably provided with a sealing door (22) positioned above the waste pipe (21).

5. The split sand and stone separator according to claim 1, wherein: the top of shell (1) fixedly connected with fixed block (23), the left end of fixed block (23) is fixed with power motor (24), the output shaft of power motor (24) is connected with lead screw (25).

6. The split sand and stone separator according to claim 5, wherein: the movable frame (26) is sleeved on the external thread of the screw rod (25), and a pneumatic cylinder (27) is fixed at the right end of the top of the movable frame (26).

7. The split sand and stone separator according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of pneumatic cylinder (27) fixedly connected with connecting block (28), the front and back end of connecting block (28) bottom all fixedly connected with mediation piece (29).