CN219558512U - Quick escape device for high-rise building for fire control - Google Patents
Quick escape device for high-rise building for fire control Download PDFInfo
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- CN219558512U CN219558512U CN202320162705.8U CN202320162705U CN219558512U CN 219558512 U CN219558512 U CN 219558512U CN 202320162705 U CN202320162705 U CN 202320162705U CN 219558512 U CN219558512 U CN 219558512U
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- hanging basket
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-rise building rapid escape device for fire protection, which relates to the technical field of escape devices and comprises a cable and a hanging basket, wherein the cable and the hanging basket are arranged on a building, an escape structure for synchronously winding a plurality of groups of cables is arranged on the building, the escape structure comprises a winding wheel roller capable of freely rotating, two groups of cables are fixedly connected to the winding wheel roller, the tail end of each cable is fixedly connected with a supporting rope, the supporting ropes are fixedly connected to the hanging basket, the escape structure further comprises a bidirectional screw rod capable of synchronously rotating with the winding wheel roller, two limiting seats capable of synchronously moving in opposite directions or opposite directions are arranged on the bidirectional screw rod, limiting holes for the cables to pass through are formed in the limiting seats, and the two groups of cables are synchronously wound through the rotatable winding wheel roller, so that the lifting speed of the hanging basket is improved, the winding position of the cables can be changed in unit time, and excessive stacking of the cables is avoided when the cables are wound.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of escape devices, in particular to a rapid escape device for a high-rise building for fire protection.
Background
Fire control is to eliminate hidden danger and prevent disaster (namely, prevent and solve people and natural and accidental disasters in life, work and study process), and the narrow meaning of the fire control is that at the beginning of people's understanding: (putting out) fire.
When the fire disaster occurs in the high-rise building, if the high-rise building can not timely escape from the low-rise safety channel, the high-rise building needs to be transferred to the high-rise building to wait for rescue, trapped people need to take self-rescue measures before waiting for rescue, the self-rescue device of the existing high-rise building needs to be convenient to repeatedly use to rescue more people when the fire disaster occurs due to the fact that the high-rise building is high in height, and certain rescue efficiency needs to be achieved, so that a certain improvement space exists.
Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a rapid escape device for a high-rise building for fire protection.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a rapid escape device for a high-rise building for fire control, which synchronously winds two groups of cables through a rotatable winding wheel roller, so that the lifting speed of a hanging basket is improved, the hanging basket can be used for a plurality of times in unit time, the winding position of the cables is changed by utilizing a limiting seat, excessive stacking of the cables during winding is avoided, and the problem in the background technology is solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the quick escape device for the high-rise building for fire control comprises a cable and a hanging basket, wherein the cable and the hanging basket are arranged on the building, and the building is provided with an escape structure for synchronously winding a plurality of groups of cables;
the escape structure comprises a wind-up roller capable of rotating freely, two groups of cables are fixedly connected to the wind-up roller, the tail ends of the cables are fixedly connected with supporting ropes, the supporting ropes are fixedly connected to a hanging basket, the escape structure further comprises a bidirectional screw rod capable of rotating synchronously with the wind-up roller, two limiting seats capable of moving synchronously in opposite directions or in opposite directions are arranged on the bidirectional screw rod, and limiting holes for the cables to pass through are formed in the limiting seats.
The escape structure comprises a supporting seat and a supporting plate which are fixedly connected to the top surface of a building, a motor is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the rotating column penetrates through the supporting seat and is fixedly connected with a winding wheel roller, and the rotating column is rotationally connected to the supporting seat through a bearing.
And the driving belt pulley is connected with a driven belt pulley through belt transmission, the driven belt pulley is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the accommodating frame through a bearing, and the accommodating frame is fixedly connected with the top surface of a building.
The bidirectional screw threads on the bidirectional screw rod are respectively connected with a sliding seat in a threaded manner, the sliding seat is connected with the accommodating frame in a sliding manner through a sliding groove, and the sliding seat penetrates through the accommodating frame and is fixedly connected with the limiting seat.
The motor electricity is connected with the battery, and battery fixed connection is at the building top surface, and the building top surface passes through support frame fixedly connected with photovoltaic power generation board, and the battery is connected through photovoltaic converter electricity to photovoltaic power generation board.
The building top surface is equipped with the leading wheel that can freely rotate, and the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of leading wheel links up the post and pass through the bearing rotation and connect on the bracing, bracing fixed connection is on the building top surface.
The lower surface of the hanging basket is fixedly connected with a rubber air cushion.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the rapid escape device for the high-rise building for fire control, provided by the utility model, the two groups of cables are synchronously wound through the rotatable winding wheel roller, so that the lifting speed of the hanging basket is increased, the hanging basket can be used for more times in unit time, the winding position of the cables is changed by utilizing the limiting seat, and excessive stacking of the cables during winding is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1A in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3C in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the accommodating frame of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a cable; 2. a wind-up wheel roller; 3. a support base; 4. a driving pulley; 5. a driven pulley; 6. a support plate; 7. a motor; 8. a housing frame; 9. a two-way screw rod; 10. a sliding seat; 11. a limit seat; 12. diagonal bracing; 13. a guide wheel; 14. a hanging basket; 15. a support rope; 16. a rubber air cushion; 17. a photovoltaic power generation panel; 18. and a storage battery.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In order to increase the technical problem of escape efficiency of a high-rise building when encountering fire safety problems, as shown in fig. 1-6, the following preferable technical scheme is provided:
the quick escape device for the high-rise building for fire control comprises a cable 1 and a hanging basket 14, wherein the cable 1 and the hanging basket 14 are arranged on a building, and the building is provided with an escape structure for synchronously winding a plurality of groups of cables 1;
the escape structure comprises a winding wheel roller 2 capable of rotating freely, two groups of cables 1 are fixedly connected to the winding wheel roller 2, the tail end of each cable 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting rope 15, each supporting rope 15 is fixedly connected to a hanging basket 14, the escape structure further comprises a bidirectional screw rod 9 capable of rotating synchronously with the winding wheel roller 2, two limiting seats 11 capable of moving synchronously in opposite directions or in opposite directions are arranged on the bidirectional screw rod 9, and limiting holes for the cables 1 to pass through are formed in the limiting seats 11.
The escape device drives the winding wheel roller 2 to rotate through the motor 7, so that winding operation is performed on two groups of cables 1, the height of a hanging basket 14 arranged on the winding wheel roller is changed by changing the descending length of the two groups of cables 1 at the same time, when the escape device is used, trapped people are placed in the hanging basket 14, the motor 7 is restarted to enable the people to descend to the ground, the impact force received by the people in the landing process is reduced through a rubber air cushion 16 arranged at the bottom of the hanging basket 14, after the hanging basket 14 is once descended, the winding wheel roller 2 synchronously performs winding operation on the two groups of cables 1 through changing the steering of an output shaft of the motor 7, and when the winding wheel roller 2 rotates, the bidirectional screw rod 9 and the winding wheel roller synchronously rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 9 drives the limiting seat 11 to move, so that the cables 1 are in a threaded shape to perform winding arrangement, and the electricity using structure adopts solar energy to store electricity, and power supply equipment of the building can ensure normal use of the escape device when the power equipment is paralyzed in a building when fire-fighting safety accident occurs.
Preferably, the escape structure comprises a supporting seat 3 and a supporting plate 6 which are fixedly connected to the top surface of a building, a motor 7 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 6, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7, the rotating column penetrates through the supporting seat 3 and is fixedly connected with a winding wheel roller 2, and the rotating column is rotationally connected to the supporting seat 3 through a bearing.
The motor 7 electricity is connected with the battery 18, battery 18 fixed connection is at the building top surface, the building top surface passes through support frame fixedly connected with photovoltaic power generation board 17, photovoltaic power generation board 17 passes through photovoltaic converter electricity and connects battery 18, drive the rotation post through motor 7 and rotate, and drive wind-up pulley roller 2 rotation, can improve the winding speed of hawser 1 through motor 7, and wind-up pulley roller 2 carries out the rolling operation to two sets of hawsers 1 when rotating in step, the lifting speed of hanging flower basket 14 can be guaranteed, and utilize battery 18 as reserve power supply, still can ensure the normal use of motor 7 when building power supply unit damages.
Further, a driving pulley 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating column, a driven pulley 5 is connected to the driving pulley 4 through belt transmission, the driven pulley 5 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod 9, the bidirectional screw rod 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the accommodating frame 8 through a bearing, and the accommodating frame 8 is fixedly connected to the top surface of a building.
The bidirectional threads on the bidirectional screw rod 9 are respectively connected with a sliding seat 10 in a threaded manner, the sliding seat 10 is connected with the accommodating frame 8 in a sliding manner through a sliding groove, the sliding seat 10 penetrates through the accommodating frame 8 and is fixedly connected with a limiting seat 11, and the driving belt pulley 4 and the driven belt pulley 5 drive the bidirectional screw rod 9 to rotate when the rotating column rotates, so that two groups of limiting seats 11 are driven to slide, and the winding positions of the two groups of cables 1 are adjusted, so that the cables cannot be excessively stacked when being wound.
Further, the top surface of the building is provided with a guide wheel 13 which can freely rotate, two ends of the guide wheel 13 are fixedly connected with connecting columns, the connecting columns are rotatably connected to the inclined struts 12 through bearings, the inclined struts 12 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the building, the cable 1 slides on the guide wheel 13, and the direction of the cable 1 is changed through the guide wheel 13, so that the cable 1 moves in the vertical direction.
Further, the lower surface of the hanging basket 14 is fixedly connected with a rubber air cushion 16, and the impact force received by a person during landing is reduced through the rubber air cushion 16, so that the person is protected.
To sum up: the escape device drives the winding wheel roller 2 to rotate through the motor 7, so that winding operation is performed on two groups of cables 1, the height of a hanging basket 14 arranged on the winding wheel roller is changed by changing the descending length of the two groups of cables 1 at the same time, when the escape device is used, trapped people are placed in the hanging basket 14, the motor 7 is restarted to enable the people to descend to the ground, the impact force received by the people in the landing process is reduced through a rubber air cushion 16 arranged at the bottom of the hanging basket 14, after the hanging basket 14 is once descended, the winding wheel roller 2 synchronously performs winding operation on the two groups of cables 1 through changing the steering of an output shaft of the motor 7, and when the winding wheel roller 2 rotates, the bidirectional screw rod 9 and the winding wheel roller synchronously rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 9 drives the limiting seat 11 to move, so that the cables 1 are in a threaded shape to perform winding arrangement, and the electricity using structure adopts solar energy to store electricity, and power supply equipment of the building can ensure normal use of the escape device when the power equipment is paralyzed in a building when fire-fighting safety accident occurs.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The rapid escape device for the high-rise building for fire control comprises a cable (1) and a hanging basket (14), wherein the cable (1) and the hanging basket (14) are arranged on the building, and the rapid escape device is characterized in that an escape structure for synchronously winding a plurality of groups of cables (1) is arranged on the building;
the escape structure comprises a winding wheel roller (2) capable of freely rotating, two groups of cables (1) are fixedly connected to the winding wheel roller (2), supporting ropes (15) are fixedly connected to the tail ends of the cables (1), the supporting ropes (15) are fixedly connected to a hanging basket (14), the escape structure further comprises a bidirectional screw rod (9) capable of synchronously rotating with the winding wheel roller (2), two limiting seats (11) capable of synchronously moving in opposite directions or in opposite directions are arranged on the bidirectional screw rod (9), and limiting holes for the cables (1) to pass through are formed in the limiting seats (11).
2. The rapid escape device for a high-rise building for fire protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the escape structure comprises a supporting seat (3) and a supporting plate (6) which are fixedly connected to the top surface of a building, a motor (7) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (6), a rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7), the rotating column penetrates through the supporting seat (3) and is fixedly connected with a winding wheel roller (2), and the rotating column is rotationally connected to the supporting seat (3) through a bearing.
3. The rapid escape device for the high-rise building for fire control according to claim 2, wherein the driving pulley (4) is fixedly connected to the rotating column, the driving pulley (4) is connected with the driven pulley (5) through belt transmission, the driven pulley (5) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (9), the bidirectional screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the containing frame (8) through a bearing, and the containing frame (8) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the building.
4. A fire-fighting high-rise building rapid escape apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the bidirectional screw rod is characterized in that bidirectional threads on the bidirectional screw rod (9) are respectively connected with a sliding seat (10) in a threaded mode, the sliding seat (10) is connected with the containing frame (8) in a sliding mode through a sliding groove, and the sliding seat (10) penetrates through the containing frame (8) and is fixedly connected with the limiting seat (11).
5. A fire-fighting high-rise building rapid escape apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the motor (7) is electrically connected with a storage battery (18), the storage battery (18) is fixedly connected to the top surface of a building, the top surface of the building is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic power generation plate (17) through a support frame, and the photovoltaic power generation plate (17) is electrically connected with the storage battery (18) through a photovoltaic converter.
6. The rapid escape device for a high-rise building for fire protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the building top surface is equipped with leading wheel (13) that can freely rotate, and the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of leading wheel (13) links up the post and pass through the bearing rotation and connect on bracing (12), bracing (12) fixed connection is on the building top surface.
7. The rapid escape device for a high-rise building for fire protection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the hanging basket (14) is fixedly connected with a rubber air cushion (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320162705.8U CN219558512U (en) | 2023-02-01 | 2023-02-01 | Quick escape device for high-rise building for fire control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320162705.8U CN219558512U (en) | 2023-02-01 | 2023-02-01 | Quick escape device for high-rise building for fire control |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219558512U true CN219558512U (en) | 2023-08-22 |
Family
ID=87671082
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320162705.8U Active CN219558512U (en) | 2023-02-01 | 2023-02-01 | Quick escape device for high-rise building for fire control |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219558512U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-01 CN CN202320162705.8U patent/CN219558512U/en active Active
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