CN219556098U - Crawler-type soybean and corn banded composite planting spray boom type plant protection machine - Google Patents
Crawler-type soybean and corn banded composite planting spray boom type plant protection machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN219556098U CN219556098U CN202321265846.9U CN202321265846U CN219556098U CN 219556098 U CN219556098 U CN 219556098U CN 202321265846 U CN202321265846 U CN 202321265846U CN 219556098 U CN219556098 U CN 219556098U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a crawler-type soybean and corn banded composite planting spray boom type plant protection machine, and relates to the field of agricultural machinery. The spray boom type plant protection machine comprises a crawler-type travelling mechanism, wherein a plant protection machine frame is arranged at the top of the crawler-type travelling mechanism, and the plant protection machine frame is provided with a cab, a medicine storage assembly and a medicine spraying assembly; the medicine storage assembly comprises a medicine storage rack arranged on the plant protection machine frame, the medicine storage rack is provided with two mounting cavities, the two mounting cavities are respectively provided with a first medicine storage box and a second medicine storage box, and the first medicine storage box and the second medicine storage box are respectively communicated with a first booster pump and a second booster pump; the pesticide spraying assembly comprises a pesticide spraying rod I arranged at the tail end of the plant protection machine frame, a pesticide spraying hose I is communicated with the pesticide spraying rod I, a pesticide spraying pump I is communicated with the pesticide spraying hose I, two ends of the pesticide spraying rod I are hinged with a pesticide spraying rod II which swings vertically, the pesticide spraying rod II is communicated with a pesticide spraying hose II, and the pesticide spraying hose II is communicated with the pesticide spraying pump II. The utility model realizes that the soybean and the corn planted in a belt-shaped composite way are sprayed with different medicines at the same time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery equipment, in particular to a crawler-type soybean and corn banded composite planting spray boom type plant protection machine.
Background
The corn-soybean banded composite planting mode has remarkable ecological benefit and is the best composite planting mode accepted in the world. The mode effectively reduces energy consumption, reduces carbon and nitrogen emission, reduces continuous cropping obstacle and increases land fertility through technologies such as no-tillage straw coverage, root nodule nitrogen fixation, belt division rotation and the like. By applying the corn-soybean banded composite planting technology, the social problems of corn and soybean land competing contradiction, double-crop cooperation high yield, sowing and harvesting mechanization, rural labor deficiency and the like, and the technical problems of corn and soybean variety collocation, field collocation, fertilization and disease prevention, mechanical selection and the like can be effectively solved.
However, the existing plant protection machinery cannot spray different medicines to the strip-shaped composite planted soybeans and corns at the same time.
In summary, we propose a crawler-type soybean and corn ribbon composite planting spray lance type plant protection machine to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a crawler-type soybean and corn banded compound planting spray boom type plant protection machine, which realizes that the banded compound planted soybeans and corn are sprayed with different medicines at the same time.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:
the technical scheme of the utility model provides a crawler-type soybean and corn banded compound planting spray boom type plant protection machine, which comprises a crawler-type travelling mechanism, wherein the top of the crawler-type travelling mechanism is provided with a plant protection machine frame, and the plant protection machine frame is provided with a cab, a medicine storage component and a medicine spraying component;
the medicine storage assembly comprises a medicine storage rack arranged on the plant protection machine frame, the medicine storage rack is provided with two mounting cavities, the two mounting cavities are respectively provided with a first medicine storage box and a second medicine storage box, and the first medicine storage box and the second medicine storage box are respectively communicated with a first booster pump and a second booster pump;
the pesticide spraying assembly comprises a pesticide spraying rod I arranged at the tail end of the plant protection machine frame, a pesticide spraying hose I is communicated with the pesticide spraying rod I, the pesticide spraying hose I is communicated with the booster pump I, two ends of the pesticide spraying rod I are hinged with a pesticide spraying rod II which swings vertically, the pesticide spraying rod II is communicated with a pesticide spraying hose II, and the pesticide spraying hose II is communicated with the booster pump II.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the cab is disposed at a front end of the plant protection machine frame, and the drug storage rack is disposed at a rear end of the plant protection machine frame;
the plant protection machine frame is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod extends out of the tail ends of the plant protection machine frame and the crawler-type walking unit, and the pesticide spraying rod is arranged at the tail end of the connecting rod.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the tail end of the connecting rod is detachably connected to the first spraying rod through a clamp.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the second booster pump and the two spraying hoses are communicated through a tee, and a valve is provided between the tee and the second booster pump.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the first spraying rod is provided with two driving motors, and the two driving motors respectively drive the second spraying rods to rotate.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the first and second drug storage tanks are detachably disposed in the two mounting chambers, respectively.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the first and second drug storage tanks are each made of a transparent material.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
(1) The utility model is applied to corn-soybean banded compound planting, and particularly applied to occasions of planting corn on two sides and planting soybean between corn on two sides. The utility model realizes that the soybean and the corn planted in a belt-shaped composite way are sprayed with different medicines at the same time.
(2) When the corn spraying device is practically applied, when the height of corn is higher, the two spraying rods II correspondingly turn upwards to be in the vertical direction, and then the corn on two sides is sprayed with the pesticide, so that the corn spraying device is suitable for spraying the pesticide of high corn, and has wider application range and stronger practicability.
(3) The first medicine storage box and the second medicine storage box which are made of transparent materials can intuitively observe the medicine liquid amount in the first medicine storage box and the second medicine storage box so as to facilitate timely replenishment.
(4) The crawler-type running mechanism increases the contact area between the plant protection machine and the ground, so that the machine body is more stable, and the machine can be used for planting areas on northern flat lands and is more suitable for uneven land plots in hilly areas.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a crawler-type soybean and corn belt-shaped composite planting spray lance type plant protection machine according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram II of a crawler-type soybean and corn ribbon composite planting spray lance type plant protection machine according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drug storage assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a drug storage assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a clamp according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying component according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Icon: the device comprises a 1-crawler-type travelling mechanism, a 2-cab, a 3-first medicine storage box, a 4-medicine storage rack, a 5-driving motor, a 6-first connecting block, a 7-second connecting block, a 8-first medicine spraying rod, a 9-second medicine spraying rod, a 10-nozzle, a 11-connecting rod, a 12-three-way pipe, a 13-valve, a 14-first medicine spraying hose, a 15-second medicine spraying hose, a 16-second medicine storage box, a 17-first booster pump, a 18-second booster pump, a 19-adjusting column, a 20-clamping block and a 21-plant protection machine frame.
Detailed Description
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-6, a crawler-type soybean and corn ribbon composite planting spray boom type plant protection machine is applied to corn-soybean ribbon composite planting, and is particularly applied to occasions of planting corn on two sides and planting soybeans between corn on two sides, and comprises a crawler-type traveling mechanism 1, wherein when the crawler-type traveling mechanism 1 is actually designed, the height of a chassis of the crawler-type traveling mechanism 1 is ensured to be larger than the growth height (maximum height) of the soybeans, the crawler on two sides of the crawler-type traveling mechanism 1 walks in a gap between a soybean ribbon and a corn ribbon, the top of the crawler-type traveling mechanism 1 is provided with a plant protection machine frame 21, the plant protection machine frame 21 is provided with a cab 2, a medicine storage component and a medicine spraying component, and the cab 2 is provided with a control system for the crawler-type traveling mechanism 1 so as to regulate the traveling direction and the traveling speed of the crawler-type traveling mechanism 1;
the medicine storage assembly comprises a medicine storage rack 4 arranged on the plant protection machine frame 21, the medicine storage rack 4 is provided with two installation cavities, the two installation cavities are respectively provided with a first medicine storage box 3 and a second medicine storage box 16, the first medicine storage box 3 and the second medicine storage box 16 are respectively communicated with a first booster pump 17 and a second booster pump 18, and inlets of the first booster pump 17 and the second booster pump 18 are respectively communicated with bottoms of the first medicine storage box 3 and the second medicine storage box 16 so that medicine liquid in the corresponding medicine storage boxes can be completely discharged;
the pesticide spraying assembly comprises a pesticide spraying rod I8 arranged at the tail end of the plant protection machine frame 21, the tail side of the plant protection machine frame 21 is a plane, the pesticide spraying rod I8 is parallel to the plane, the vertical direction of planting extension of the pesticide spraying rod I8 and the banded compound planting is guaranteed, the pesticide spraying rod I8 is communicated with a pesticide spraying hose I14, the pesticide spraying hose I14 is communicated with a booster pump I17, two ends of the pesticide spraying rod I8 are hinged with a vertically swinging pesticide spraying rod II 9, the pesticide spraying rod II 9 is communicated with a pesticide spraying hose II 15, and the pesticide spraying hose II 15 is communicated with the booster pump II 18.
In the utility model, the first spraying rod 8 and the second spraying rod 9 both comprise pipelines and spray heads 10 arranged at the bottom sides of the pipelines, the number of the spray heads 10 corresponding to the first spraying rod 8 is three, and the number of the spray heads 10 corresponding to the second spraying rod 9 is two. Before the utility model is used, the first pesticide storage box 3 is preloaded with pesticide liquid for soybean plant protection, the second pesticide storage box 16 is preloaded with pesticide liquid for corn plant protection, when the utility model is used, the crawler-type travelling mechanism 1 is ridden above a planting area to travel, the first booster pump 17 and the second booster pump 18 are started, the first pesticide spraying rod is positioned above soybeans to spray the soybeans, the second pesticide spraying rods 9 are respectively positioned above corn on two sides, and the corn is sprayed with pesticide. The utility model realizes that the soybean and the corn planted in a belt-shaped composite way are sprayed with different medicines at the same time.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the cab 2 is disposed at a front end of the plant protection machine frame 21, and the medicine storage rack 4 is disposed at a rear end of the plant protection machine frame 21;
the plant protection machine frame 21 is provided with a connecting rod 11, the connecting rod 11 extends out of the tail ends of the plant protection machine frame 21 and the crawler-type travelling unit, and the first pesticide spraying rod 8 is arranged at the tail end of the connecting rod 11.
In the above embodiment, the design of the connecting rod 11 ensures that the first spraying rod 8 and the second spraying rod 9 are positioned behind the plant protection machine frame 21 and the crawler-type running mechanism 1, and have a certain interval, so that the first spraying rod 8 and the second spraying rod 9 cannot be sprayed on the plant protection machine frame 21 or the crawler-type running mechanism 1.
The connecting rod 11 is provided with the reinforcing rod of connecting plant protection machine frame 21, has further improved the structural stability that spouts medicine pole 8 and spouts the installation of medicine pole two 9.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the tail end of the connecting rod 11 is detachably connected to the first spraying rod 8 through a clamp.
In the above embodiment, the fixture includes the first connection block 6 connected to the connecting rod 11, the first connection block 6 is detachably connected with the second connection block 7 through the bolt set, both the first connection block 6 and the second connection block 7 have semicircular grooves, and when the two semicircular grooves are in butt joint, the clamping of the first spraying rod 8 is formed.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the second booster pump 18 and the second spraying hoses 15 are connected by a tee 12, and a valve 13 is provided between the tee 12 and the second booster pump 18.
In the above embodiment, the tee 12 is designed to split the second booster pump 18 so that the liquid in the second medicine tank 16 flows to the second two medicine spraying bars 9 in two directions. The valve 13 is designed to control the flow.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the first spray bar 8 is provided with two driving motors 5, and the two driving motors 5 respectively drive the two second spray bars 9 to rotate.
In the above embodiment, the end portion of the first spraying rod 8 is symmetrically provided with the clamping blocks 20, the two clamping blocks 20 are formed with the adjusting grooves at intervals, the adjusting grooves are rotatably provided with the adjusting columns 19, the adjusting columns 19 are connected to the second spraying rod 9, the adjusting columns 19 and the clamping blocks 20 are rotatably connected through the rotating shafts, and the driving motor 5 is in transmission connection with the rotating shafts so as to realize motor driving of the second spraying rod 9.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, the first medicine tank 3 and the second medicine tank 16 are detachably provided to the two mounting chambers, respectively.
In the above embodiment, the opposite sides of the first medicine chest 3 and the second medicine chest 16 are provided with the screw grooves, the outer sides of the two mounting cavities are provided with the bolts, and the two bolts and the two screw grooves are correspondingly in screw fit so as to realize the detachable arrangement of the first medicine chest 3 and the second medicine chest 16.
In some embodiments of the utility model, both the first and second drug storage tanks 3, 16 are made of transparent materials.
In the above embodiment, the first medicine tank 3 and the second medicine tank 16 made of transparent materials can intuitively observe the amounts of medicine in the first medicine tank 3 and the second medicine tank 16 so as to facilitate timely replenishment.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The crawler-type soybean and corn banded compound planting spray boom type plant protection machine is characterized by comprising a crawler-type travelling mechanism, wherein a plant protection machine frame is arranged at the top of the crawler-type travelling mechanism, and the plant protection machine frame is provided with a cab, a medicine storage assembly and a medicine spraying assembly;
the medicine storage assembly comprises a medicine storage rack arranged on the plant protection machine frame, the medicine storage rack is provided with two mounting cavities, the two mounting cavities are respectively provided with a first medicine storage box and a second medicine storage box, and the first medicine storage box and the second medicine storage box are respectively communicated with a first booster pump and a second booster pump;
the pesticide spraying assembly comprises a pesticide spraying rod I arranged at the tail end of the plant protection machine frame, a pesticide spraying hose I is communicated with the pesticide spraying rod I, the pesticide spraying hose I is communicated with the booster pump I, two ends of the pesticide spraying rod I are hinged with a pesticide spraying rod II which swings vertically, the pesticide spraying rod II is communicated with a pesticide spraying hose II, and the pesticide spraying hose II is communicated with the booster pump II.
2. The crawler-type soybean and corn banded composite planting spray boom type plant protection machine according to claim 1, wherein the cab is arranged at the front end of the plant protection machine frame, and the medicine storage rack is arranged at the tail end of the plant protection machine frame;
the plant protection machine frame is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod extends out of the tail ends of the plant protection machine frame and the crawler-type walking unit, and the first pesticide spraying rod is arranged at the tail end of the connecting rod.
3. The crawler-type soybean and corn ribbon composite planting spray boom type plant protection machine according to claim 2, wherein the tail end of the connecting rod is detachably connected with the first spray boom through a clamp.
4. The crawler-type soybean and corn banded composite planting spray boom type plant protection machine is characterized in that a second booster pump and two pesticide spraying hoses are communicated through a three-way pipe, and a valve is arranged between the three-way pipe and the second booster pump.
5. The crawler-type soybean and corn banded composite planting spray boom type plant protection machine according to claim 1, wherein the first spray boom is provided with two driving motors, and the two driving motors respectively drive the two spray booms to rotate.
6. The crawler-type soybean and corn ribbon composite planting boom type plant protection machine according to claim 1, wherein the first medicine storage tank and the second medicine storage tank are detachably arranged in the two installation cavities respectively.
7. The crawler-type soybean and corn ribbon composite planting boom type plant protection machine according to claim 1, wherein the first medicine storage box and the second medicine storage box are made of transparent materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321265846.9U CN219556098U (en) | 2023-05-20 | 2023-05-20 | Crawler-type soybean and corn banded composite planting spray boom type plant protection machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321265846.9U CN219556098U (en) | 2023-05-20 | 2023-05-20 | Crawler-type soybean and corn banded composite planting spray boom type plant protection machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219556098U true CN219556098U (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321265846.9U Active CN219556098U (en) | 2023-05-20 | 2023-05-20 | Crawler-type soybean and corn banded composite planting spray boom type plant protection machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219556098U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-20 CN CN202321265846.9U patent/CN219556098U/en active Active
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