CN219555808U - Ventilation equipment for plant factory - Google Patents

Ventilation equipment for plant factory Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219555808U
CN219555808U CN202321377229.8U CN202321377229U CN219555808U CN 219555808 U CN219555808 U CN 219555808U CN 202321377229 U CN202321377229 U CN 202321377229U CN 219555808 U CN219555808 U CN 219555808U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
ventilation
plant
wall
moisture absorption
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Active
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CN202321377229.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
南江
刘唯劼
康通博
徐国平
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Beijing Shengshi Yuhe Technology Development Co ltd
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Beijing Shengshi Yuhe Technology Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202321377229.8U priority Critical patent/CN219555808U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant factories, in particular to a ventilation device for a plant factory, which comprises a ventilation mechanism, wherein a moisture absorption mechanism is arranged in the ventilation mechanism, a dehumidification mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the ventilation mechanism, the ventilation mechanism comprises a ventilation pipe, a connecting port is formed in the inner wall of the ventilation pipe, the moisture absorption mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is arranged on the outer wall of the ventilation pipe, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is positioned in the connecting port, the tail end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the ventilation pipe through a bearing, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the outer surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, a moisture absorption block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing plate, and a through hole is formed in the side wall of the fixing plate. The utility model has reasonable structure, can absorb water vapor in the air when needed, and avoids the rot of plant root system and the influence on plant growth caused by the overhigh air humidity in the plant factory.

Description

Ventilation equipment for plant factory
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of plant factories, in particular to ventilation equipment for a plant factory.
Background
The plant factory is a high-efficiency agricultural system for realizing annual continuous production of crops through high-precision environmental control in facilities, and is a labor-saving production mode which utilizes an intelligent computer and an electronic sensing system to automatically control environmental conditions such as plant growth temperature, humidity, illumination, CO2 concentration, nutrient solution and the like, so that the growth and development of plants in the facilities are not or hardly limited by natural conditions.
Plants in the plant factory have certain requirements on humidity during growth, when indoor humidity is lower, the humidity can be regulated in a water spraying mode and the like, when indoor humidity is higher, the humidity can be regulated in a ventilation mode, when conditions such as continuous rainy days are met, more water vapor can be contained in the air, if the water vapor in the air is not treated, indoor air humidity can continue to rise, the plants are in a moist environment for a long time, root rot can be caused, and growth of the plants is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides ventilation equipment for a plant factory.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ventilation equipment for plant factory, includes ventilation mechanism, ventilation mechanism's internally mounted has moisture absorption mechanism, dehumidification mechanism is installed to ventilation mechanism's bottom, ventilation mechanism includes the ventilation pipe, the connector has been seted up to the inner wall of ventilation pipe, moisture absorption mechanism includes the motor, the outer wall at the ventilation pipe is installed to the motor, the output fixedly connected with pivot of motor, the pivot is located the inside of connector, the terminal of pivot is through the inner wall fixed connection of bearing and ventilation pipe, the surface fixedly connected with mount of pivot, the surface fixedly connected with fixed plate of mount, the inner wall fixedly connected with hygroscopic piece of fixed plate, the through-hole has been seted up to the lateral wall of fixed plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the number of the moisture absorption blocks is multiple, the number of the through holes is multiple, the positions of the moisture absorption blocks correspond to the positions of the through holes, and the moisture absorption blocks are located above the through holes.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the number of the fixing plates is four, the included angle between every two adjacent fixing plates is ninety degrees, and the fixing plates are located in the connecting ports.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inside fixedly connected with stand of ventilation pipe, the lateral wall fixedly connected with fan of stand, the inner wall fixedly connected with protection network of ventilation pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the dehumidification mechanism comprises a drying chamber, and the fixing plate is positioned in the drying chamber.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inner wall fixedly connected with heating element of drying chamber, heating element is located the left side of fixed plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the side wall of the drying chamber is provided with a moisture discharging port, and the moisture discharging port is positioned on the right side of the fixing plate.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. compared with the prior art, this ventilation equipment for plant factory, through moisture absorption mechanism, the device can pass the through-hole when using moisture in the air, absorbed by the moisture absorption piece, reach the effect that reduces air humidity, compare in conventional ventilation equipment, only can exchange indoor and outdoor air, when meetting rainy day etc. the condition, can contain more steam in the air, if not handle the steam in the air, indoor air humidity will continue to rise, the plant is in moist environment for a long time, can cause the root system to rot, be unfavorable for the growth of plant, the device can absorb the steam in the air when needs when using, avoid plant factory inside air humidity too high, lead to plant root system to rot, influence plant growth.
2. Compared with the prior art, the ventilation equipment for the plant factory can heat the hygroscopic block through the dehumidifying mechanism when the device is used, the heated hygroscopic block can discharge absorbed moisture, the hygroscopic block is changed into a dry state again, and the hygroscopic block can be used repeatedly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a ventilation device for plant in a first view angle according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a ventilation device for plant in a second view angle according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the internal structure of a ventilation apparatus for plant according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure a in fig. 3 of a ventilation device for plant according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a ventilation mechanism; 101. a ventilation pipe; 102. a column; 103. a blower; 104. a connection port; 105. a protective net; 2. a moisture absorption mechanism; 201. a motor; 202. a rotating shaft; 203. a fixing frame; 204. a fixing plate; 205. a moisture absorption block; 206. a through hole; 3. a dehumidifying mechanism; 301. a drying chamber; 302. a heating assembly; 303. and a moisture discharging port.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a ventilation device for a plant factory: including ventilation mechanism 1, ventilation mechanism 1's internally mounted has moisture absorption mechanism 2, moisture in the air is absorbed through moisture absorption mechanism 2, be convenient for install the humidity that keeps indoor air, dehumidification mechanism 3 is installed to ventilation mechanism 1's bottom, moisture absorption mechanism 2 absorbing moisture is got rid of through dehumidification mechanism 3, be convenient for moisture absorption mechanism 2 used repeatedly, ventilation mechanism 1 includes ventilation pipe 101, connector 104 has been seted up to ventilation pipe 101's inner wall, be convenient for fixed plate 204 rotates, ventilation pipe 101's inside fixedly connected with stand 102, stand 101's lateral wall fixedly connected with fan 103, work through fan 103, make indoor and outdoor air exchange circulation, ventilation pipe 101's inner wall fixedly connected with protection network 105, avoid outdoor winged insects etc. to enter into indoor through the device.
The moisture absorption mechanism 2 comprises a motor 201, the motor 201 is arranged on the outer wall of the ventilation pipe 101, the output end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 202, the rotating shaft 202 is positioned in the connection port 104, the tail end of the rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 101 through a bearing, the rotating shaft 202 can be driven to rotate through the operation of the motor 201, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 203, the outer surface of the fixing frame 203 is fixedly connected with fixing plates 204, the number of the fixing plates 204 is four, the included angle between every two adjacent fixing plates 204 is ninety degrees, when the device needs to absorb moisture in air, the four fixing plates 204 form a cross structure to block the air, when the device does not need to absorb moisture in the air, the four fixing plates 204 form an X-shaped structure to reduce the blocking of the air, the inner wall of the fixing plate 204 is fixedly connected with a moisture absorption block 205 which can be quicklime, calcium oxide is arranged in the quicklime, the calcium oxide has the functions of absorbing water and drying, when moist air passes through the calcium oxide, the calcium oxide can absorb water vapor in the air to form calcium hydroxide, the calcium hydroxide can release the water contained in the calcium hydroxide after being heated at the dehumidifying mechanism 3 and returns to the state of the calcium oxide, the moisture absorption block 205 can also be made of activated carbon, water absorption silica gel and other materials, the side wall of the fixing plate 204 is provided with through holes 206, the fixing plate 204 is positioned in the connecting port 104, the number of the moisture absorption blocks 205 is multiple, the number of the through holes 206 is multiple, the positions of the multiple moisture absorption blocks 205 correspond to the positions of the multiple through holes 206, the moisture absorption blocks 205 are positioned above the through holes 206, and the air passes through the through holes 206 to act on the moisture absorption blocks 205, facilitating the absorption of moisture in the air by the absorbent block 205.
The dehumidifying mechanism 3 comprises a drying chamber 301, the position of the drying chamber 301 corresponds to the position of a connecting port 104, a fixing plate 204 is located in the drying chamber 301, a motor 201 works to control the fixing plate 204 to rotate, the fixing plate 204 absorbing water vapor is rotated to the inside of the drying chamber 301 to dry, the dried fixing plate 204 is rotated to the inside of a ventilation pipe 101 to absorb the water vapor, a heating assembly 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber 301, a plurality of electric heating wires are installed in the heating assembly 302, heat is generated after the electric heating wires are electrified to raise the temperature in the drying chamber 301, the moisture absorption block 205 is conveniently heated, the heating assembly 302 is located on the left side of the fixing plate 204, a moisture discharge port 303 is formed in the side wall of the drying chamber 301, the moisture discharge port 303 is located on the right side of the fixing plate 204, and the water vapor heated by the moisture absorption block 205 is conveniently discharged.
Working principle: during the use, install the device on the wall, protection network 105 installs outdoors, the moisture in the device air can pass the through-hole when using, by the moisture absorption piece absorbed, reach the effect that reduces air humidity, the motor 201 can control fixed plate 204 and rotate after the moisture absorption is accomplished, the fixed plate 204 that will absorb steam is changeed inside drying chamber 301 and is dried, the inside that will dry fixed plate 204 is changeed ventilation pipe 101 absorbs steam, compare in conventional ventilation equipment, only can exchange indoor and outdoor air, in the rainy day etc. circumstances, can contain more steam in the air, if do not handle steam in the air, indoor air humidity will continue to rise, the plant is in moist environment for a long time, can cause the root system to rot, be unfavorable for the growth of plant, the device can absorb in the air when needs, avoid the inside air humidity of plant mill to be too high, lead to the plant root system to rot, influence plant growth.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Plant is ventilation equipment for mill, including ventilation mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the inside of ventilation mechanism (1) is installed moisture absorption mechanism (2), dehumidification mechanism (3) are installed to the bottom of ventilation mechanism (1), ventilation mechanism (1) are including ventilation pipe (101), connector (104) have been seted up to the inner wall of ventilation pipe (101), moisture absorption mechanism (2) are including motor (201), the outer wall at ventilation pipe (101) is installed to motor (201), the output fixedly connected with pivot (202) of motor (201), pivot (202) are located the inside of connector (104), the end of pivot (202) is through the inner wall fixed connection of bearing and ventilation pipe (101), the surface fixedly connected with mount (203) of pivot (202), the surface fixedly connected with fixed plate (204) of mount (203), through-hole (206) have been seted up to the lateral wall of fixed plate (204) to inner wall fixedly connected with hygroscopic piece (205).
2. A plant-on-air unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the moisture absorption blocks (205) is multiple, the number of the through holes (206) is multiple, the positions of the moisture absorption blocks (205) correspond to the positions of the through holes (206), and the moisture absorption blocks (205) are located above the through holes (206).
3. A plant-on-air unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the fixing plates (204) is four, the included angle between every two adjacent fixing plates (204) is ninety degrees, and the fixing plates (204) are located in the connecting ports (104).
4. A plant-on-air unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with stand (102) of ventilation pipe (101), the lateral wall fixedly connected with fan (103) of stand (102), the inner wall fixedly connected with protection network (105) of ventilation pipe (101).
5. A plant-on-air unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dehumidifying mechanism (3) comprises a drying chamber (301), and the fixing plate (204) is positioned inside the drying chamber (301).
6. A plant-on-air unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inner wall of the drying chamber (301) is fixedly connected with a heating component (302), and the heating component (302) is positioned on the left side of the fixed plate (204).
7. A plant-on-air unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: the side wall of the drying chamber (301) is provided with a moisture discharging port (303), and the moisture discharging port (303) is positioned on the right side of the fixing plate (204).
CN202321377229.8U 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 Ventilation equipment for plant factory Active CN219555808U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321377229.8U CN219555808U (en) 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 Ventilation equipment for plant factory

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321377229.8U CN219555808U (en) 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 Ventilation equipment for plant factory

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219555808U true CN219555808U (en) 2023-08-22

Family

ID=87663698

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321377229.8U Active CN219555808U (en) 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 Ventilation equipment for plant factory

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219555808U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116868812A (en) * 2023-08-25 2023-10-13 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 Controllable agricultural greenhouse using winter dehumidification device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116868812A (en) * 2023-08-25 2023-10-13 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 Controllable agricultural greenhouse using winter dehumidification device
CN116868812B (en) * 2023-08-25 2024-01-16 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 Controllable agricultural greenhouse using winter dehumidification device

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