CN219551244U - Steam cooling condenser and heat exchange device thereof - Google Patents

Steam cooling condenser and heat exchange device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219551244U
CN219551244U CN202223398330.XU CN202223398330U CN219551244U CN 219551244 U CN219551244 U CN 219551244U CN 202223398330 U CN202223398330 U CN 202223398330U CN 219551244 U CN219551244 U CN 219551244U
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
cavity
shell
steam
heat exchange
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CN202223398330.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨冰
范二利
刘铁苗
王尚禹
李志宏
任文涛
孙磊
乔建东
任家良
程燕楠
聂江源
王文瑄
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North Weijiamao Coal Power Co Ltd
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North Weijiamao Coal Power Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2023003675U priority patent/JP3244873U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steam cooling condenser and a heat exchange device thereof, wherein the steam cooling condenser comprises a shell, the shell comprises a water inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe, a cavity is formed in the shell, one end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the shell to be communicated with the cavity, and one end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the shell to be communicated with the cavity; the filter assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity; and the support frame, support frame one end fixed connection casing one end. According to the utility model, the filter assembly is arranged in the cavity, when the steam with moisture enters the cavity through the water inlet pipe and passes through the filter assembly, the water drops fall downwards due to weight, the gas moves upwards to separate larger water drops mixed in the steam, the larger water drops fall into the cavity after being condensed and formed, and the dried steam is discharged to the steam box through the exhaust pipe, so that the dryness of the steam is fully improved, and the phenomenon of water entrainment of the steam is reduced.

Description

Steam cooling condenser and heat exchange device thereof
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of steam condensing devices, in particular to a steam cooling condenser and a heat exchange device thereof.
Background
In recent years, the power industry in China continuously develops at a high speed, the unit grade is improved to high-efficiency ultra-supercritical parameters, the separation effect of a general steam cooling condenser is general, and separated condensate water cannot be reasonably used for treatment, so that the condensate water is wasted; with the improvement of supercritical once-through boiler parameters, the steam cooling condenser cylinder body is thicker and thicker, and the thermal stress generated by the wall thickness temperature difference is also larger and bigger, which has great influence on the service life of the steam cooling condenser.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the utility model and in the title of the utility model, which may not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
The present utility model has been made in view of the problems occurring in the prior art.
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the common steam cooling condenser has a common separation effect, the separated condensed water cannot be reasonably used for treatment, the waste is relatively high, and the steam cooling condenser capable of treating the condensed water is required, so that the dryness of steam is improved, and the phenomenon of water entrainment of the steam is reduced.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the steam cooling condenser comprises a shell, wherein the shell comprises a water inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe, a cavity is formed in the shell, one end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the shell to be communicated with the cavity, and one end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the shell to be communicated with the cavity; the filter assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity; and the support frame, support frame one end fixed connection casing one end.
As a preferred embodiment of the steam-cooled condenser of the present utility model, wherein: the filter assembly comprises an umbrella plate and a filter disc, wherein the inner wall of the cavity is provided with a mounting plate, one end of the umbrella plate is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the outer wall of the filter disc is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity.
As a preferred embodiment of the steam-cooled condenser of the present utility model, wherein: the separation hole is offered to the umbrella board outer wall, the filtration pore is offered in the filtration dish outer wall look.
As a preferred embodiment of the steam-cooled condenser of the present utility model, wherein: the cavity is close to the inner wall of one end of the water inlet pipe and is connected with the baffle, an included angle is formed between one end of the baffle and the other end of the baffle, and one surface of the baffle is opposite to one end of the water inlet pipe.
As a preferred embodiment of the steam-cooled condenser of the present utility model, wherein: the gas outlet is formed in one end of the shell, one end of the gas outlet penetrates through the outer wall of the shell to be communicated with the cavity, the outer wall of the gas outlet is connected with the exhaust pipe, and a foam breaking net is arranged on the inner wall of the gas outlet.
As a preferred embodiment of the steam-cooled condenser of the present utility model, wherein: one end of the shell, which is far away from the water outlet, is communicated with a drain pipe, and one end of the drain pipe is communicated with the water storage tank.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: this kind of steam cooling condenser is through setting up the baffle in the cavity, in the steam that takes moisture gets into the cavity through the inlet tube, through the blocking of baffle, the water droplet has weight to fall downwards, gas then upward movement, through umbrella plate, filter disc and broken foam net, separate the great water droplet that mingles in the steam, in the cavity falls after the condensation formation, dry steam then discharges to the steam chest through the blast pipe, the water droplet in the cavity of falling can follow the drain pipe and discharge to the storage water tank, fully improve the dryness degree of steam, reduce the phenomenon that the steam took water.
In view of the problem that the service life of the steam cooling condenser is greatly affected by the fact that the barrel body of the steam cooling condenser is thicker and the thermal stress generated by the temperature difference of the wall thickness is also larger and larger, the heat exchange device is provided.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical scheme: a heat exchange device comprising any of the claims; and the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat exchange tube, a motor and a fan, the outer wall of the shell is connected with a fixing plate, one surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the motor, the output end of the motor is connected with the fan, and the heat exchange tube penetrates through the shell to be communicated with the filter disc.
As a preferred embodiment of the heat exchange device according to the present utility model, wherein: the filter disc is internally provided with a containing groove, the inner wall of the containing groove is connected with a water pipe, one end of the water pipe is connected with one end of the heat exchange pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is connected with the other end of the heat exchange pipe.
As a preferred embodiment of the heat exchange device according to the present utility model, wherein: the heat dissipation mechanism further comprises a mounting frame, one end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the shell, the inner wall of the mounting frame is connected with a fixing rod, and the outer wall of the heat exchange tube is fixedly connected with the fixing rod.
As a preferred embodiment of the heat exchange device according to the present utility model, wherein: the heat dissipation mechanism further comprises a water pump, and one end of the water pump is communicated with one end of the heat exchange tube.
The utility model has the other beneficial effects that: this kind of heat transfer device sets up the water pipe in the filter disc, and heat exchange tube is connected at water pipe both ends for filter disc temperature rise when steam, start the water pump, make rivers at water pipe and heat exchange tube internal circulation, cold water gets into the water pipe and reduces filter disc temperature, and hot water gets into the heat exchange tube, starts the motor, rotates the fan, utilizes cold wind to reduce the temperature of heat exchange tube internal water, with this circulation, reduces filter disc temperature, improves its filter effect, alleviates the thermal stress that the wall thickness difference in temperature produced, increase of service life.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a vapor-cooled condenser of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vapor cooled condenser of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter tray of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a heat dissipation mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange device according to the present utility model.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in a first embodiment of the present utility model, a steam cooling condenser is provided, which includes a housing 100, the housing 100 includes a water inlet pipe 101 and an exhaust pipe 102, a cavity 103 is formed in the housing 100, one end of the water inlet pipe 101 is connected to a boiler, the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the housing 100 to be communicated with the cavity 103, and one end of the exhaust pipe 102 penetrates through the housing 100 to be communicated with the cavity 103; the filter assembly 200 is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity 103; and a supporting frame 300, wherein one end of the supporting frame 300 is fixedly connected with one end of the shell 100, and the other end of the supporting frame is arranged on the ground.
To sum up, this kind of steam cooling condenser is through setting up filter assembly 200 in cavity 103, in the steam that takes moisture gets into cavity 103 through inlet tube 101, through filter assembly 200, the drop of water has weight to fall downwards, gas then upwards moves, separate the great drop that mingles in the steam, in the cavity 103 falls after the condensation shaping, dry steam then discharges to the steam box through blast pipe 102, fully improves the dryness degree of steam, reduces the phenomenon that the steam takes water.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2, a second embodiment of the present utility model is based on the previous embodiment.
The filter assembly 200 comprises an umbrella plate 201 and a filter disc 202, wherein the inner wall of the cavity 103 is provided with mounting plates 104, at least one mounting plate 104 is arranged, one end of the umbrella plate 201 is fixedly connected with the mounting plates 104, and the outer wall of the filter disc 202 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity 103.
The separation hole 201a is formed in the outer wall of the umbrella plate 201, the filter hole 202a is formed in the outer wall of the filter disc 202, the umbrella plate 201 and the filter disc 202 are impacted in the rising process of water vapor, the water vapor is condensed into water drops which fall into the cavity 103, the vapor continues to rise through the separation hole 201a and the filter hole 202a, and the umbrella plate 201 and the filter disc 202 are both made of copper plates.
The inner wall of the cavity 103, which is close to one end of the water inlet pipe 101, is connected with a baffle 105, one end of the baffle 105 forms an included angle with the other end, and one surface of the baffle 105 is opposite to one end of the water inlet pipe 101.
An air outlet 106 is formed in one end of the shell 100, one end of the air outlet 106 penetrates through the outer wall of the shell 100 to be communicated with the cavity 103, the outer wall of the air outlet 106 is connected with the exhaust pipe 102, a foam breaking net 203 is arranged on the inner wall of the air outlet 106, steam rises and passes through the foam breaking net 203, fine water drops mixed with the steam are separated again, and dry steam can be discharged from the exhaust pipe 102 to a steam box.
One end of the shell 100, which is far away from the water outlet 106, is communicated with a drain pipe 107, one end of the drain pipe 107 is communicated with a water storage tank 108, and after the water storage tank 108 collects water, the water storage tank can be used for irrigation and the like.
To sum up, this kind of steam cooling condenser is through setting up baffle 104 in cavity 103, in the steam that takes moisture gets into cavity 103 through inlet tube 101, through the blocking of baffle 104, the water droplet has weight to fall downwards, gas then upwards moves, through umbrella plate 201, filter disc 202, the great water droplet separation that is mingled with in the steam, again through breaking foam net 203, with the tiny water droplet separation that is mingled with in the steam, fall in cavity 103 after the condensation takes shape, dry steam then is discharged to the steam box through blast pipe 102, the water in the cavity 103 that falls can follow drain pipe 107 and discharge to the storage water tank, fully improve the dryness degree of steam, reduce the phenomenon that the steam takes water.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 3-6, a third embodiment of the present utility model is based on the above two embodiments, and provides a heat dissipating device, which includes
The heat dissipation mechanism 400 comprises a heat exchange tube 401, a motor 402 and a fan 403, wherein the outer wall of the shell 101 is connected with a fixing plate 404, one surface of the fixing plate 404 is fixedly connected with the motor 402, the output end of the motor 402 is connected with the fan 403, the heat exchange tube 401 penetrates through the shell 101 to be communicated with the filter disc 202, the motor 402 is started, the fan 403 rotates, and the temperature of the heat exchange tube 401 is reduced by cold air.
The filter disc 202 is internally provided with the accommodating groove 202b, the inner wall of the accommodating groove 202b is connected with the water pipe 405, the two ends of the water pipe 405 are connected with the two ends of the heat exchange pipe 401, and cold water in the water pipe 405 can reduce the temperature of the filter disc 205.
The heat dissipation mechanism 400 further comprises a mounting frame 406, one end of the mounting frame 406 is fixedly connected with the shell 100, the inner wall of the mounting frame 406 is connected with a fixing rod 407, the outer wall of the heat exchange tube 401 is fixedly connected with the fixing rod 407, and the fixing rod 407 can fix the heat exchange tube 401 in the mounting frame 406.
The heat dissipation mechanism 400 further comprises a water pump 408, one end of the water pump 408 is communicated with one end of the heat exchange tube 401, and the water pump 408 is used for realizing hot water circulation in the water pipe 405 and the heat exchange tube 401.
In summary, the water pipe 405 is arranged in the filter disc 202, the two ends of the water pipe 405 are connected with the heat exchange pipe 401, when the steam passes through the filter disc 202, the temperature of the filter disc 202 is increased, the water pump 408 is started to enable water flow to circulate in the water pipe 405 and the heat exchange pipe 401, cold water enters the water pipe 405 to reduce the temperature of the filter disc 202, hot water enters the heat exchange pipe 401, the motor 402 is started, the fan 403 is rotated, the temperature of water in the heat exchange pipe 401 is reduced by cold air, the temperature of the filter disc 202 is reduced, the filtering effect is improved, and the service life is prolonged.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present utility model may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A vapor cooled condenser, characterized by: comprising the steps of (a) a step of,
the shell (100), the shell (100) comprises a water inlet pipe (101) and an exhaust pipe (102), a cavity (103) is formed in the shell (100), one end of the water inlet pipe (101) penetrates through the shell (100) to be communicated with the cavity (103), and one end of the exhaust pipe (102) penetrates through the shell (100) to be communicated with the cavity (103);
the filter assembly (200) is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity (103); the method comprises the steps of,
and one end of the supporting frame (300) is fixedly connected with one end of the shell (100).
2. A steam cooled condenser as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter assembly (200) comprises an umbrella plate (201) and a filter disc (202), wherein a mounting plate (104) is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity (103), one end of the umbrella plate (201) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (104), and the outer wall of the filter disc (202) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity (103).
3. A steam cooled condenser as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the umbrella plate (201) is provided with a separation hole (201 a), and the outer wall of the filter disc (202) is provided with a filter hole (202 a).
4. A steam cooled condenser as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the cavity (103) close to one end of the water inlet pipe (101) is connected with the baffle plate (105), an included angle is formed between one end of the baffle plate (105) and the other end of the baffle plate, and one surface of the baffle plate (105) is opposite to one end of the water inlet pipe (101).
5. A steam cooled condenser as claimed in claim 4, wherein: an air outlet (106) is formed in one end of the shell (100), one end of the air outlet (106) penetrates through the outer wall of the shell (100) to be communicated with the cavity (103), the outer wall of the air outlet (106) is connected with the exhaust pipe (102), and a foam breaking net (203) is arranged on the inner wall of the air outlet (106).
6. A steam cooled condenser as claimed in claim 5, wherein: one end of the shell (100) far away from the air outlet (106) is communicated with a drain pipe (107), and one end of the drain pipe (107) is communicated with a water storage tank (108).
7. Heat transfer device, its characterized in that: comprising a steam cooled condenser as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6; the method comprises the steps of,
the heat dissipation mechanism (400), heat dissipation mechanism (400) include heat exchange tube (401), motor (402) and fan (403), fixed plate (404) are connected to casing (100) outer wall, fixed plate (404) one side fixed connection motor (402), motor (402) output is connected fan (403), heat exchange tube (401) run through casing (100) intercommunication filter disc (202).
8. The heat exchange device of claim 7, wherein: the filter disc (202) is internally provided with a containing groove (202 b), the inner wall of the containing groove (202 b) is connected with a water pipe (405), and two ends of the water pipe (405) are connected with two ends of the heat exchange pipe (401).
9. The heat exchange device of claim 8, wherein: the heat dissipation mechanism (400) further comprises a mounting frame (406), one end of the mounting frame (406) is fixedly connected with the shell (100), the inner wall of the mounting frame (406) is connected with a fixing rod (407), and the outer wall of the heat exchange tube (401) is fixedly connected with the fixing rod (407).
10. The heat exchange device of claim 7, wherein: the heat dissipation mechanism (400) further comprises a water pump (408), and one end of the water pump (408) is communicated with one end of the heat exchange tube (401).
CN202223398330.XU 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Steam cooling condenser and heat exchange device thereof Active CN219551244U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223398330.XU CN219551244U (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Steam cooling condenser and heat exchange device thereof
JP2023003675U JP3244873U (en) 2022-12-19 2023-10-08 Steam cooling condenser and its heat exchange device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223398330.XU CN219551244U (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Steam cooling condenser and heat exchange device thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219551244U true CN219551244U (en) 2023-08-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223398330.XU Active CN219551244U (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Steam cooling condenser and heat exchange device thereof

Country Status (2)

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JP (1) JP3244873U (en)
CN (1) CN219551244U (en)

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JP3244873U (en) 2023-12-06

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