CN219548232U - Composite environment-friendly insulation board - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a composite environment-friendly heat-insulating board which comprises a heat-insulating layer and a facing layer, wherein the heat-insulating layer is detachably connected with the facing layer, a round groove and two clamping grooves are formed in the center of the heat-insulating layer, the clamping grooves are communicated with the round groove, the two clamping grooves are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the round groove, a pattern for decoration is arranged on one side of the facing layer, a round rod is fixedly connected to the center of the other side of the facing layer, the diameter of the round rod is consistent with the inner diameter of the round groove, the height of the round rod is consistent with the depth of the round groove, and two sliding clamping blocks are arranged on the round rod. According to the utility model, the facing layer and the heat preservation layer are detachably connected, the facing layer with the clamping blocks is inserted into the heat preservation layer, when the clamping grooves correspond to the clamping blocks, the clamping blocks slide out and enter the clamping grooves, so that the facing layer and the heat preservation layer are tightly connected, and the adhesive is replaced by using the adhesive to bond the facing layer and the heat preservation layer, so that the adhesive is prevented from continuously releasing harmful gases in the later period, the environmental protection performance is improved, and the adhesive is suitable for large-area use.

Description

Composite environment-friendly insulation board

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building boards, in particular to a composite environment-friendly insulation board.

Background

The heat-insulating board is made up by using polystyrene resin as raw material, adding other raw materials and auxiliary material and polymer, heating, mixing, simultaneously injecting catalyst, extruding and forming so as to obtain the invented hard foamed plastic board with dampproof and water-proof properties.

Patent document with publication number CN2937316Y and name of external wall composite heat-insulating board, which comprises flame-retardant foamed polystyrene heat-insulating layer, wherein a facing layer is arranged on the heat-insulating layer, and a composite resin adhesive layer is arranged between the heat-insulating layer and the facing layer; a finishing layer is arranged on the outer surface of the finishing layer.

The heat-insulating plate in the technical scheme has the advantages of light weight, good heat-insulating effect, convenient cutting and combination, convenient and simple construction, capability of carrying out mechanized production, convenient quality control and monitoring, production efficiency improvement and production cost reduction, and the inventor discovers that the technical scheme has the following defects:

the heat insulation layer is adhered to the facing layer through the adhesive, and part of the material which is not environment-friendly exists in the adhesive, weak harmful gas can be released for a long time, and if the heat insulation layer is used in a large area, the environment-friendly performance is poor, for example, the heat insulation board is used for covering the whole surface of the outer wall.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a composite environment-friendly insulation board, which avoids using an adhesive between an insulation layer and a finish layer in the insulation board and improves the environment-friendly performance.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a compound environmental protection type heated board, includes heat preservation and finish coat, the heat preservation with be can dismantle between the finish coat and be connected, wherein, circular slot and two draw-in grooves have been seted up at the heat preservation center, the draw-in groove with circular slot intercommunication sets up, and two draw-in groove symmetric distribution is in the both sides of circular slot, one side of finish coat has the pattern that is used for decorating, opposite side center fixedly connected with round bar, the diameter of round bar with the internal diameter of circular slot is unanimous, the height of round bar with the degree of depth of circular slot is unanimous, the round bar is provided with two gliding fixture blocks, the fixture block with draw-in groove looks adaptation.

Preferably, a circular cavity is formed in the round rod, two openings are further formed in the round rod, the openings are communicated with the cavity, the clamping blocks are slidably connected with the openings, the clamping blocks are provided with mounting grooves, and the two mounting grooves are elastically connected through elastic pieces.

Preferably, a telescopic rod is arranged between the two mounting grooves, and two ends of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the two clamping blocks respectively.

Preferably, the facing layer is provided with means capable of controlling the incorporance of the cartridge.

Preferably, the component capable of controlling the retraction of the clamping block comprises a circular cover body, a rectangular block is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the cover body, penetrates through the finish layer and stretches into the round rod and extends to the inside of the cavity, two linkage rods are rotatably connected to the end parts of the rectangular block in the cavity, and the two end parts, far away from the rectangular block, of the linkage rods are respectively rotatably connected with the two clamping blocks.

Preferably, the cover body is provided with a ring groove, and the inner diameter of the ring groove is larger than the width of the rectangular block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the facing layer and the heat preservation layer are detachably connected, the facing layer with the clamping blocks is inserted into the heat preservation layer, when the clamping grooves correspond to the clamping blocks, the clamping blocks slide out and enter the clamping grooves, so that the facing layer and the heat preservation layer are tightly connected, and the adhesive is replaced by using the adhesive to bond the facing layer and the heat preservation layer, so that the adhesive is prevented from continuously releasing harmful gases in the later period, the environmental protection performance is improved, and the adhesive is suitable for large-area use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a composite environmental-friendly insulation board according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state that a thermal insulation layer is installed on a facing layer in a composite environment-friendly thermal insulation board according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection section structure between a cover and an insulation layer in a composite environment-friendly insulation board according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 5.

In the figure:

10. a heat preservation layer; 11. a facing layer; 12. a circular groove; 13. a clamping groove; 14. a round bar; 15. a clamping block; 16. a chamber; 17. an opening; 18. a mounting groove; 19. an elastic member; 110. a telescopic rod;

20. a cover body; 21. rectangular blocks; 22. a linkage rod; 23. and a ring groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present utility model are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a composite environment-friendly insulation board comprises an insulation layer 10 and a finish layer 11, wherein the insulation layer 10 is detachably connected with the finish layer 11, a round groove 12 and two clamping grooves 13 are formed in the center of the insulation layer 10, the clamping grooves 13 are communicated with the round groove 12, the two clamping grooves 13 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the round groove 12, a pattern for decoration is arranged on one side of the finish layer 11, a round rod 14 is fixedly connected to the center of the other side, the diameter of the round rod 14 is consistent with the inner diameter of the round groove 12, the height of the round rod 14 is consistent with the depth of the round groove 12, two clamping blocks 15 capable of sliding are arranged on the round rod 14, and the clamping blocks 15 are matched with the clamping grooves 13.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the facing layer 11 having the clamping block 15 is inserted into the heat insulation layer 10, when the clamping groove 13 corresponds to the clamping block 15, the clamping block 15 slides out and enters the clamping groove 13, and at the moment, the facing layer 11 and the heat insulation layer 10 are tightly connected, unlike the conventional method of using adhesives to bond each other, the adhesives are replaced, thereby avoiding the subsequent sustained release of harmful gases by the adhesives, improving the environmental protection performance, and being suitable for large-area use.

Further, a circular cavity 16 is formed in the round rod 14, two openings 17 are formed in the round rod 14, the openings 17 are communicated with the cavity 16, the clamping blocks 15 are slidably connected with the openings 17, the clamping blocks 15 are provided with mounting grooves 18, and the two mounting grooves 18 are elastically connected through an elastic piece 19.

Specifically, the elastic member 19 is preferably a spring fitting, two ends of the elastic member 19 are respectively connected with the mounting grooves 18 on the two clamping blocks 15, the elastic force of the elastic member 19 enables the two clamping blocks 15 to completely enter the clamping groove 13 when corresponding to the clamping groove 13, and referring to fig. 2, the clamping blocks 15 completely enter the clamping groove 13, and at the moment, the elastic member 19 is still in a compressed state, so that the clamping blocks 15 are not easy to separate from the clamping groove 13, and the finishing layer 11 is not easy to separate from the heat insulation layer 10.

Further, a telescopic rod 110 is disposed between the two mounting grooves 18, and two ends of the telescopic rod 110 are fixedly connected with the two clamping blocks 15 respectively.

The telescopic rod 110 is in the prior art, has a telescopic function, and referring to fig. 2, the elastic member 19 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 110, so that the elastic member 19 is in a compressed state and cannot be bent integrally, the elastic force of the elastic member 19 is better ensured to act on the two clamping blocks 15 all the time, the clamping blocks 15 are not easy to separate from the clamping grooves 13, and the finishing layer 11 is not easy to separate from the heat insulation layer 10.

Further, the facing layer 11 is provided with a means capable of controlling the retraction of the cartridge 15.

One side of the finishing layer 11 mounted on the insulation layer 10 has a fixed decorative pattern, and based on this, if a different decorative pattern is to be replaced, the finishing layer 11 needs to be replaced.

Further, the component capable of controlling the retraction of the clamping block 15 comprises a circular cover 20, a rectangular block 21 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the cover 20, the rectangular block 21 penetrates through the finish layer 11 and extends into the round rod 14 and extends into the cavity 16, two linkage rods 22 are rotatably connected to the end parts of the rectangular block 21 in the cavity 16, and the end parts of the two linkage rods 22 far away from the rectangular block 21 are respectively rotatably connected with the two clamping blocks 15.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the cover 20 is pulled upward, and the clamping blocks 15 are moved away from the corresponding clamping grooves 13 and toward the cavity 16 by the conduction of the force action of the rectangular blocks 21 and the linkage rod 22, so that the disassembly between the finishing layer 11 and the heat insulation layer 10 is realized.

Further, the cover 20 is provided with a ring groove 23, and the inner diameter of the ring groove 23 is larger than the width of the rectangular block 21.

The ring groove 23 is convenient for an operator to act on the cover 20, that is, the operator inserts the finger into the ring groove 23 and pulls the finger upwards, so that the action on the cover 20 is easier and lighter.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

the installation process of the facing layer 11 and the heat preservation layer 10 comprises the following steps:

the clamping block 15 is pressed down, so that the clamping block 15 does not extend out of the round rod 14, the round rod 14 is inserted into the round groove 12 in a state that the round rod 14 is completely inserted into the round groove 12, the round rod 14 can be properly rotated, the clamping block 15 synchronously rotates along with the round rod, and when the clamping block 15 corresponds to the clamping groove 13 in position, the clamping block 15 rapidly pops up and completely fills the corresponding clamping groove 13 under the action of the elastic force of the elastic piece 19, so that the installation of the finish layer 11 and the heat preservation layer 10 is realized;

the process of detaching the finishing layer 11 from the insulating layer 10:

the cover 20 is acted, so that the cover 20 moves towards the direction away from the heat insulation layer 10, referring to fig. 6, the rectangular block 21 moves towards the direction away from the clamping block 15, the clamping block 15 is pulled by the corresponding linkage rod 22 through conduction of the linkage rod 22, and the pulling force is inclined, so that the clamping block 15 receives two component forces, namely a first component force which is the same as the moving direction of the rectangular block 21 and a second component force which is perpendicular to the first component force, and the direction of the second component force faces the center of the cavity 16, the first component force cannot enable the clamping block 15 to move upwards due to blocking of the opening 17, the second component force can enable the clamping block 15 to move towards the center of the cavity 16, and the clamping block 15 gradually breaks away from the corresponding clamping groove 13, and when the clamping block is completely broken away, the disassembly of the finishing layer 11 and the heat insulation layer 10 is realized.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a compound environmental protection type heated board, its characterized in that, includes heat preservation (10) and finish coat (11), heat preservation (10) with be detachable between finish coat (11) and be connected, wherein, circular slot (12) and two draw-in grooves (13) have been seted up at heat preservation (10) center, draw-in groove (13) with circular slot (12) intercommunication sets up, and two draw-in groove (13) symmetric distribution is in the both sides of circular slot (12), one side of finish coat (11) has the pattern that is used for decorating, opposite side center fixedly connected with round bar (14), the diameter of round bar (14) with the internal diameter of circular slot (12) is unanimous, the height of round bar (14) with the degree of depth of circular slot (12) is unanimous, round bar (14) are provided with two slidable fixture blocks (15), fixture block (15) with fixture block (13) looks adaptation.

2. The composite environment-friendly insulation board according to claim 1, wherein a circular cavity (16) is formed in the round rod (14), two openings (17) are further formed in the round rod (14), the openings (17) are communicated with the cavity (16), the clamping blocks (15) are slidably connected with the openings (17), the clamping blocks (15) are provided with mounting grooves (18), and the two mounting grooves (18) are elastically connected through elastic pieces (19).

3. The composite environment-friendly insulation board according to claim 2, wherein a telescopic rod (110) is arranged between the two mounting grooves (18), and two ends of the telescopic rod (110) are fixedly connected with the two clamping blocks (15) respectively.

4. A composite environmental protection type insulation board according to claim 3, characterized in that the finishing layer (11) is provided with means capable of controlling the incorporance of the clamping block (15).

5. The composite environment-friendly insulation board according to claim 4, wherein the component capable of controlling the retraction of the clamping block (15) comprises a circular cover body (20), a rectangular block (21) is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the cover body (20), the rectangular block (21) penetrates through the finish layer (11) and stretches into the round rod (14) and extends to the inside of the cavity (16), two linkage rods (22) are rotatably connected to the end parts of the rectangular block (21) located in the cavity (16), and the end parts, far away from the rectangular block (21), of the two linkage rods (22) are rotatably connected with the two clamping blocks (15) respectively.

6. The composite environment-friendly insulation board according to claim 5, wherein the cover body (20) is provided with a ring groove (23), and the inner diameter of the ring groove (23) is larger than the width of the rectangular block (21).