CN219547506U - A compression-resistant road and bridge steel formwork structure - Google Patents
A compression-resistant road and bridge steel formwork structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN219547506U CN219547506U CN202321190633.4U CN202321190633U CN219547506U CN 219547506 U CN219547506 U CN 219547506U CN 202321190633 U CN202321190633 U CN 202321190633U CN 219547506 U CN219547506 U CN 219547506U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于钢模板支护技术领域,尤其涉及一种抗压的路桥钢模板结构。The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel formwork support, in particular to a compression-resistant road and bridge steel formwork structure.
背景技术Background technique
钢模板是用于混凝土浇筑成型的钢制模板,除了钢质模板还有木质模板、胶合板模板等,钢模板以其多次使用、混凝土浇筑成型美观等特点被广泛应用于建筑工程中。Steel formwork is a steel formwork used for concrete pouring and forming. In addition to steel formwork, there are wooden formwork, plywood formwork, etc. Steel formwork is widely used in construction projects for its multiple uses and beautiful concrete pouring.
公开号“CN214939058U”一种抗压的路桥钢模板结构,包括模板机构,所述模板机构的外侧固定安装有横向加强筋,所述模板机构的下表面固定安装有辅助支撑机构……并通过抗压连接机构来连接模板机构,使模板机构上的两个半圆柱形钢模板得到紧密连接,利用多个结构从多个方位进行连接,有效增模板强整体抗压能力。Publication No. "CN214939058U" is a compression-resistant road and bridge steel formwork structure, including a formwork mechanism. The outer side of the formwork mechanism is fixedly equipped with transverse reinforcing ribs, and the lower surface of the formwork mechanism is fixedly installed with an auxiliary support mechanism... The formwork mechanism is connected by a compression connection mechanism, so that the two semi-cylindrical steel formworks on the formwork mechanism are closely connected, and multiple structures are used to connect from multiple directions, effectively enhancing the overall compression resistance of the formwork.
上述检索的抗压的路桥钢模板结构,需要通过多组抗压连接机构来对模块进行连接,在后续拆卸时,需要搭接多组台架来对模块结构的连接部分进行拆卸,较为麻烦。The above-mentioned compression-resistant road and bridge steel formwork structure requires multiple sets of compression-resistant connection mechanisms to connect the modules. In the subsequent disassembly, multiple sets of benches need to be lapped to disassemble the connection part of the module structure, which is cumbersome.
为此,我们提出来一种抗压的路桥钢模板结构解决上述问题。To this end, we propose a compression-resistant road and bridge steel formwork structure to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中,现有的抗压的路桥钢模板结构,需要通过多组抗压连接机构来对模块进行连接,在后续拆卸时,需要搭接多组台架来对模块结构的连接部分进行拆卸,较为麻烦。的问题,而提出的一种抗压的路桥钢模板结构。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the existing pressure-resistant road and bridge steel formwork structure in the prior art. It is necessary to connect the modules through multiple groups of compression-resistant connection mechanisms. During subsequent disassembly, multiple groups of platforms need to be lapped. It is troublesome to disassemble the connection part of the module structure. problem, and proposed a compressive bridge steel formwork structure.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种抗压的路桥钢模板结构,包括拼装模块,所述拼装模块呈四分之一弧形板状,所述拼装模块的外缘两端垂直突出设置有侧板,A compression-resistant road and bridge steel formwork structure, including an assembly module, the assembly module is in the shape of a quarter arc plate, and side plates are vertically protruded from both ends of the outer edge of the assembly module,
中段处所述侧板的内侧边上均突出设置有突出块,所述拼装模块底部处开设有安装槽,所述安装槽处通过螺栓固定有底板,所述底板上铰接安装有支撑架,所述支撑架远离底板的一端铰接安装有卡块,所述卡块与所述突出块之间配合插接,所述卡块和所述突出块之间通过铰接螺栓铰接连接,所述支撑架上等距铰接安装有若干个踏板。Protruding blocks are protrudingly arranged on the inner side of the side plate at the middle section, and a mounting groove is opened at the bottom of the assembled module, and a bottom plate is fixed to the mounting groove by bolts, and a support frame is hingedly installed on the bottom plate. The end of the support frame away from the bottom plate is hingedly equipped with a block, and the block is mated with the protruding block, and the block and the protruding block are hingedly connected by hinge bolts. The support frame Several pedals are mounted on equidistant hinges.
得益于设置的可翻转的踏板,可以在需要进行拆卸时,直接将踏板翻转形成爬架从而实现对模板结构连接部分的快速拆卸,能尽量避免需要重新搭建爬架等问题,提高了整体工作效率。Thanks to the set of reversible pedals, when disassembly is required, the pedals can be directly turned over to form a climbing frame, so as to realize the quick disassembly of the connection part of the formwork structure, which can avoid the need to re-build the climbing frame as far as possible, and improve the overall work. efficiency.
作为进一步的优选方案,所述踏板的两端中段处均突出设置有铰接柱,所述踏板通过铰接柱铰接安装在所述支撑架上。As a further preferred solution, hinge columns protrude from the middle sections of both ends of the pedal, and the pedal is hingedly mounted on the support frame through the hinge columns.
作为进一步的优选方案,所述踏板的两端外缘处突出设置有滑动柱,所述支撑架的内侧边上开设有供滑动柱滑动的限位槽。As a further preferred solution, sliding columns protrude from the outer edges of both ends of the pedal, and the inner side of the support frame is provided with limiting grooves for the sliding columns to slide.
得益于设置的滑动柱以及限位槽之间的配合,可以在工作过程中方便对踏板的位置进行有效的限位处理。Thanks to the cooperation between the set sliding column and the limiting groove, the position of the pedal can be conveniently and effectively limited during the working process.
作为进一步的优选方案,一个所述侧板的外侧边上突出设置有卡接块,另一个所述侧板的外侧边上开设有供卡接块安装的卡接槽,所述卡接块内安装有与所述卡接槽之间配合定位的定位组件。As a further preferred solution, a clamping block is protrudingly provided on the outer side of one of the side plates, and a clamping groove for the clamping block is opened on the outer side of the other side plate. A positioning component cooperating with the snap-in groove is installed in the block.
得益于设置的卡接块以及卡接槽之间的配合卡接安装,可以方便使两个侧板之间不会具有较大的缝隙。Thanks to the provided clamping block and the clamping installation between the clamping grooves, it is convenient to prevent a large gap between the two side plates.
作为进一步的优选方案,所述卡接块内部开设有供定位组件安装的定位腔,所述卡接槽的外侧边上对称开设有供定位组件定位的定位孔。As a further preferred solution, a positioning cavity for installing the positioning component is opened inside the clamping block, and positioning holes for positioning the positioning component are symmetrically opened on the outer side of the clamping groove.
作为进一步的优选方案,所述定位组件包括转动安装在定位腔中的转动杆,所述转动杆上对称套设安装有插接块,所述转动杆上对称开设有两个螺旋方向相反的螺纹,所述转动杆的中段处套设安装有蜗轮,所述卡接块上转动设置有旋钮,旋钮上固定有蜗杆,所述蜗轮与蜗杆之间配合传动。As a further preferred solution, the positioning assembly includes a rotating rod that is rotatably installed in the positioning cavity, and a plug-in block is symmetrically sleeved on the rotating rod, and two threads with opposite helical directions are symmetrically provided on the rotating rod. , the middle section of the rotating rod is sleeved with a worm gear, the clamping block is rotated with a knob, the knob is fixed with a worm, and the worm gear and the worm are cooperating for transmission.
得益于设置的定位组件,转动旋钮,旋钮转动时带动蜗杆转动,蜗轮与蜗杆之间配合传动,进而使蜗轮转动,从而使转动杆转动,转动杆与插接块之间螺纹配合,从而使插接块插接安装在定位孔中,从而完成两个拼装模块之间的定位紧固处理,可以在工作过程中方便对两个拼装模块进行有效的定位紧固,同时在后续工作时只需转动旋钮即可完成两个拼装模块的快速拆卸,能提高整体拆卸效率。Thanks to the set positioning component, when the knob is turned, the worm is driven to rotate, the worm gear and the worm are driven together, and then the worm wheel is rotated, so that the rotation rod is rotated, and the rotation rod and the plug-in block are screwed together, so that the The plug-in block is plugged and installed in the positioning hole, so as to complete the positioning and fastening process between the two assembled modules, which can facilitate effective positioning and fastening of the two assembled modules during the work process, and at the same time, only need to The quick disassembly of the two assembled modules can be completed by turning the knob, which can improve the overall disassembly efficiency.
作为进一步的优选方案,所述拼装模块外缘处等距设置有若干个辅助加强的加强环。As a further preferred solution, several reinforcing rings for auxiliary reinforcement are equidistantly arranged on the outer edge of the assembly module.
得益于设置的加强环,可以在工作过程中方便对拼装模块的整体强度进行提升,保证拼装模块的整体强度。Thanks to the set reinforcing ring, the overall strength of the assembled module can be conveniently improved during the working process to ensure the overall strength of the assembled module.
综上所述,本实用新型的技术效果和优点:该抗压的路桥钢模板结构,通过设置在拼装模块上的侧板、突出块、支撑架、踏板、铰接柱、滑动柱卡接块等之间的配合,可以在工作过程中,通过支撑架来对拼装模块进行很好的辅助支撑处理,同时通过设置的可翻转的踏板,可以在需要进行拆卸时,直接将踏板翻转形成爬架从而实现对模板结构连接部分的快速拆卸,能尽量避免需要重新搭建爬架等问题,提高了整体工作效率。In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model: the compression-resistant road and bridge steel formwork structure, through the side panels, protruding blocks, support frames, pedals, hinged columns, sliding column clamping blocks, etc. The cooperation between them can provide good auxiliary support for the assembly module through the support frame during the working process. At the same time, through the set reversible pedal, when it needs to be disassembled, the pedal can be directly turned over to form a climbing frame. The rapid disassembly of the connection part of the formwork structure can be realized, which can avoid problems such as the need to re-build the climbing frame as much as possible, and improve the overall work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型拆卸支撑架以及底板后的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model after the support frame and the bottom plate are disassembled;
图3为本实用新型图1中A处的放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型踏板的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of pedal of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型卡接块的纵向剖视图。Fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the clamping block of the present invention.
图中:1、拼装模块;2、加强环;3、侧板;31、卡接槽;32、卡接块;4、安装槽;5、底板;6、支撑架;61、限位槽;7、踏板;71、铰接柱;72、滑动柱;8、卡块;81、突出块;82、铰接螺栓;9、定位组件;10、蜗轮;11、转动杆;12、蜗杆;13、插接块。In the figure: 1. Assembly module; 2. Reinforcing ring; 3. Side plate; 31. Clamping groove; 32. Clamping block; 4. Installation groove; 5. Bottom plate; 6. Support frame; 61. Limiting groove; 7, pedal; 71, hinged column; 72, sliding column; 8, block; 81, protruding block; 82, hinged bolt; 9, positioning component; 10, worm wheel; 11, rotating rod; 12, worm; 13, plug block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1和图2,一种抗压的路桥钢模板结构,包括拼装模块1,拼装模块1呈四分之一弧形板状,拼装模块1外缘处等距设置有若干个辅助加强的加强环2,通过设置的若干个加强环2,可以在工作过程中方便对拼装模块1的整体强度进行提升,保证拼装模块1的整体强度。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a compression-resistant road and bridge steel formwork structure includes an assembly module 1, which is in the shape of a quarter arc plate, and several auxiliary reinforcements are equidistantly arranged on the outer edge of the assembly module 1. The reinforcing ring 2, through the arrangement of several reinforcing rings 2, can conveniently improve the overall strength of the assembled module 1 during the working process, so as to ensure the overall strength of the assembled module 1.
上述拼装模块1的外缘两端垂直突出设置有侧板3,中段处侧板3的内侧边上均突出设置有突出块81,拼装模块1底部处开设有安装槽4,安装槽4处通过螺栓固定有底板5,底板5上铰接安装有支撑架6,通过将底板5与安装槽4之间通过螺栓进行定位紧固处理,可以在工作后方便对其进行快速的拆卸处理。The two ends of the outer edge of the above-mentioned assembly module 1 are vertically protrudingly provided with side plates 3, and the inner side of the side plate 3 at the middle section is protrudingly provided with protruding blocks 81, and the bottom of the assembly module 1 is provided with installation grooves 4, and there are 4 installation grooves. The bottom plate 5 is fixed by bolts, and the support frame 6 is hingedly installed on the bottom plate 5. By positioning and fastening the bottom plate 5 and the installation groove 4 through bolts, it can be conveniently disassembled quickly after work.
其中,支撑架6远离底板5的一端铰接安装有卡块8,卡块8与突出块81之间配合插接,卡块8和突出块81之间通过铰接螺栓82铰接连接,支撑架6上等距铰接安装有若干个踏板7,通过设置的支撑架6,可以在工作过程中方便对拼装模块1进行辅助支撑处理,避免拼装模块1在工作过程时中段处被撑开等问题。Wherein, one end of the support frame 6 away from the bottom plate 5 is hingedly equipped with a clamping block 8, which is mated and inserted between the clamping block 8 and the protruding block 81, and is hingedly connected between the clamping block 8 and the protruding block 81 by a hinge bolt 82. A plurality of pedals 7 are mounted on equidistant hinges, and through the set support frame 6, it is convenient to carry out auxiliary support processing on the assembly module 1 during the working process, so as to avoid problems such as the middle section of the assembly module 1 being stretched during the working process.
参照图3和图4,踏板7的两端中段处均突出设置有铰接柱71,踏板7通过铰接柱71铰接安装在支撑架6上,踏板7的两端外缘处突出设置有滑动柱72,支撑架6的内侧边上开设有供滑动柱72滑动的限位槽61。Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a hinge column 71 is protrudingly arranged at the middle section of both ends of the pedal 7, and the pedal 7 is hingedly mounted on the support frame 6 through the hinge column 71, and a sliding column 72 is protrudingly provided at the outer edges of the two ends of the pedal 7 , the inner side of the support frame 6 is provided with a limiting slot 61 for the sliding column 72 to slide.
参照图1和图5,一个侧板3的外侧边上突出设置有卡接块32,另一个侧板3的外侧边上开设有供卡接块32安装的卡接槽31,卡接块32内部开设有定位腔,安装腔内安装有定位组件9,卡接槽31的外侧边上对称开设有供定位组件9定位的定位孔。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, a clamping block 32 is protrudingly arranged on the outer side of one side plate 3, and a clamping groove 31 for the clamping block 32 is provided on the outer side of the other side plate 3, and the clamping A positioning cavity is provided inside the block 32, and a positioning component 9 is installed in the installation cavity, and positioning holes for positioning the positioning component 9 are symmetrically opened on the outer side of the clamping groove 31.
上述定位组件9包括转动安装在定位腔中的转动杆11,转动杆11上对称套设安装有插接块13,转动杆11上对称开设有两个螺旋方向相反的螺纹,转动杆11的中段处套设安装有蜗轮10,卡接块32上转动设置有旋钮,旋钮上固定有蜗杆12,蜗轮10与蜗杆12之间配合传动。The above-mentioned positioning assembly 9 includes a rotating rod 11 that is installed in the positioning cavity. The rotating rod 11 is symmetrically sleeved with a plug-in block 13. The rotating rod 11 is symmetrically provided with two threads with opposite helical directions. The middle section of the rotating rod 11 A worm wheel 10 is sheathed at the place, and a knob is arranged on the clamping block 32 for rotation, and a worm 12 is fixed on the knob, and the worm wheel 10 and the worm 12 are matched for transmission.
通过设置的定位组件9,转动旋钮,旋钮转动时带动蜗杆12转动,蜗轮10与蜗杆12之间配合传动,进而使蜗轮10转动,从而使转动杆11转动,转动杆11与插接块13之间螺纹配合,从而使插接块13插接安装在定位孔中,从而完成两个拼装模块1之间的定位紧固处理,可以在工作过程中方便对两个拼装模块1进行有效的定位紧固,同时在后续工作时只需转动旋钮即可完成两个拼装模块1的快速拆卸,能提高整体拆卸效率。Through the provided positioning assembly 9, turn the knob, and when the knob rotates, it will drive the worm 12 to rotate, and the worm wheel 10 and the worm 12 will cooperate to drive, and then the worm wheel 10 will rotate, so that the rotating rod 11 will rotate, and the connection between the rotating rod 11 and the plug block 13 will be rotated. The thread fits between them, so that the plug-in block 13 is plugged and installed in the positioning hole, thereby completing the positioning and fastening process between the two assembled modules 1, and it is convenient to effectively locate and tighten the two assembled modules 1 during the working process. At the same time, the quick disassembly of the two assembled modules 1 can be completed by simply turning the knob during follow-up work, which can improve the overall disassembly efficiency.
工作原理:当需要对拼装模块1进行拼装时,将四个拼装模块1配合安装,并将一个拼装模块1上的卡接块32与另一个拼装模块1上的卡接槽31之间配合安装,转动旋钮,旋钮转动时带动蜗杆12转动,蜗轮10与蜗杆12之间配合传动,进而使蜗轮10转动,从而使转动杆11转动,转动杆11与插接块13之间螺纹配合,从而使插接块13插接安装在定位孔中,从而完成两个拼装模块1之间的定位紧固处理,将卡块8插接安装在突出块81处,并通过铰接螺栓82进行定位插接处理,并将底板5插接安装在安装槽4处通过螺栓固定,将支撑架6底部铰接安装在底板5上。Working principle: When the assembly module 1 needs to be assembled, the four assembly modules 1 are installed together, and the clamping block 32 on one assembly module 1 is matched with the clamping groove 31 on the other assembly module 1 , turn the knob, when the knob turns, it will drive the worm 12 to rotate, and the worm gear 10 and the worm 12 will cooperate to drive, and then the worm wheel 10 will rotate, so that the rotating rod 11 will rotate, and the rotating rod 11 will be threadedly matched with the plug block 13, so that The plug-in block 13 is plugged and installed in the positioning hole to complete the positioning and fastening process between the two assembled modules 1, and the clamping block 8 is plugged and installed at the protruding block 81, and the positioning and plugging process is performed through the hinge bolt 82 , and the base plate 5 is plugged and installed in the installation groove 4 and fixed by bolts, and the bottom of the support frame 6 is hingedly installed on the base plate 5 .
当后续进行拆卸时,翻转踏板7,使踏板7上的滑动柱72沿限位槽61转动翻转,从而方便踩踏在踏板7上对拼装模块1进行拆卸处理。When subsequent disassembly is performed, the pedal 7 is turned over, so that the sliding column 72 on the pedal 7 rotates and turns over along the limit groove 61, so that it is convenient to step on the pedal 7 to disassemble the assembly module 1 .
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202321190633.4U CN219547506U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | A compression-resistant road and bridge steel formwork structure |
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| CN202321190633.4U CN219547506U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | A compression-resistant road and bridge steel formwork structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219547506U true CN219547506U (en) | 2023-08-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321190633.4U Expired - Fee Related CN219547506U (en) | 2023-05-17 | 2023-05-17 | A compression-resistant road and bridge steel formwork structure |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219547506U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-17 CN CN202321190633.4U patent/CN219547506U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230818 |