CN219546893U

CN219546893U - Garden garbage compost bin

Info

Publication number: CN219546893U
Application number: CN202320878666.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛倩倩; 王会永
Original assignee: Shandong Junhe Municipal Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Junhe Municipal Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-14
Filing date: 2023-04-14
Publication date: 2023-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garden garbage compost bin, which relates to the technical field of garbage treatment and comprises a base, wherein a bin body is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a side plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base and positioned at one side of the bin body, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the base, a purifying bin is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, two active carbon plates are movably connected in the purifying bin, a fan is fixedly arranged between the two active carbon plates, an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the base and positioned at one side close to the side plate, one end of the air inlet pipe is inserted into the bin body, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is inserted into the purifying bin, and the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the odor generated during fermentation is led into the inside of the purifying box through the air inlet pipe by the fan, and is discharged into the inside of the box from the air outlet pipe after purification, so that pollution caused by odor emission is reduced, garden garbage inside the box is prevented from being rotten as much as possible, and the quality of the fertilizer formed by fermenting the garden garbage is ensured.

Description

Garden garbage compost bin

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garden garbage compost bin.

Background

The garden garbage is the branch, rhizome, fallen leaf, grass scraps and other organic wastes generated in greening and beautifying and agriculture and forestry production. The garden garbage contains a large amount of lignin, cellulose and other organic matters and nutrient substances, is essentially different from common urban garbage, and can promote the benign cyclic development of urban ecological organic matters, change waste into valuable, save land resources, improve soil and improve ecology if a reasonable treatment process is adopted.

There is a garbage compost device of patent No. 201410281557.7 today, including sealed box and base, be equipped with case lid and feed inlet on the box, be provided with the compost room in the box, the compost room is linked together with the feed inlet, the compost room is provided with the discharge gate, the base is equipped with ventilation tripe and liquid and residue collection device, the discharge gate is linked together with liquid and residue collection device, be equipped with a perforated plate between box and the base, unnecessary moisture in the rubbish flows in liquid and the residue collection device through the aperture. The device can effectively solve the trouble of living garbage caused by living garbage and environment, and can recycle the living garbage, and meanwhile, the device can meet aerobic and anaerobic composting, has a simple structure, and realizes effective treatment and reasonable utilization of the living garbage.

However, the existing garden garbage compost bin roughly treats organic garbage, the garbage is easy to rot after being piled up together, bad stink is generated, pain feeling is brought to garbage disposal personnel, the quality of fertilizer production can be affected after the garbage is rotten, stink can be dispersed in the fermentation process, and harmless treatment cannot be achieved.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a garden garbage compost bin, which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gardens garbage compost case, includes the base, the top fixed mounting of base has the box, base top and be located box one side fixed mounting have the curb plate, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of base, base top fixed mounting has the purifying box, the inside swing joint of purifying box has two activated carbon plates, two fixed mounting has the fan between the activated carbon plate, base top and be close to curb plate one side fixed mounting and go into the trachea, go into trachea one end and insert the inside of box, and go into tracheal other end and insert the inside of purifying box, one side fixed mounting that the curb plate was kept away from to the purifying box has the outlet duct, the inside of box is inserted to the one end of outlet duct, and the other end of outlet duct inserts the inside of purifying box.

Preferably, the top of box just is located the top rotation of feed inlet and is connected with the apron, the top fixed mounting of apron has first handle, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the bottom of apron, the top fixed mounting of box has the fixture block, and fixture block and draw-in groove joint, and the feed inlet at box top is the slope form, prevents the inside of rainwater entering device as far as possible, fixture block and the draw-in groove joint of apron bottom, makes the apron place more firmly at the top, and rotary type apron convenient operation is got up, also can play confined effect.

Preferably, the compost cavity has been seted up to the inside of box and the bottom that is located the feed inlet, the inside fixed mounting of curb plate has servo motor, servo motor's output fixed mounting has the pivot, and the pivot runs through one side of box and the inside rotation of compost cavity is connected, servo motor's one end and the inside rotation of box are kept away from to the pivot are connected, the outside fixed mounting of pivot has a plurality of crushing sword, and the inside pivoted of compost cavity smashes the effect to garden garbage, improves the crushing effect to garden garbage, and pivoted crushing sword plays partial stirring effect to garden garbage simultaneously, has increased the ventilation effect of compost cavity, makes the better compost of carrying out of garden garbage.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of compost cavity has the filter layer, fermentation cavity has been seted up to the inside of box and the bottom that is located the filter layer, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side of box, the inside sliding connection of discharge gate has the drawer board, one side fixed mounting of drawer board has the handle, the bottom fixed mounting of drawer board has the drainage board, the inside of box and the below fixed mounting that is located fermentation cavity have the slide rail, and slide rail and drainage board sliding connection, and the gardens rubbish through the filter layer falls into the top of drainage board and ferments, and the drainage board is slope change and conveniently gets the fertilizer after removing the drawer board.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of box has the funnel, the central point of funnel bottom puts fixedly connected with fluid-discharge tube, and the fluid-discharge tube runs through the base, the below of base just is located the other end fixedly connected with storage water tank of fluid-discharge tube, the outside fixed mounting that the fluid-discharge tube is close to the storage water tank has the valve, and the water that carries on the gardens rubbish or produce when composting falls into the storage water tank through the drainage board, prevents that gardens rubbish bottom from having ponding to lead to rotting to smell to and unable fermentation, utilizes the storage water tank to accomodate sewage, reduces the pollution that sewage caused as far as possible, and the valve control drainage that the fluid-discharge tube outside set up.

Preferably, the bottom of base just is located the top fixed mounting of storage water tank and has the link, the top fixed mounting of storage water tank has the couple, the couple cup joints with the link, and the storage water tank hangs on the link, conveniently gets the storage water tank and puts, is convenient for to the inside clearance of storage water tank and pouring.

Preferably, the drawer is slidingly connected in one side of the base far away from the water storage tank, one side of the drawer is rotationally connected with the second handle, and the drawer arranged on one side of the device can be used for placing articles.

Preferably, the side board is kept away from one side fixed mounting of box has the pushing hands, the bottom four corners fixed mounting of base has the wheel, through promoting the pushing hands, makes the device rely on the wheel to remove, makes the device be convenient for remove, has improved work efficiency.

The utility model provides a garden garbage compost bin, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this gardens garbage compost case, the foul smell that produces when will fermenting through the fan gets into the purifying box inside through going into the trachea, the inside of going into the box from the outlet duct after purifying again, the inside air current of circulation box is that the air current passes through the purifying box and gets rid of partial foul smell, purifies partial foul smell, reduces the pollution that the foul smell gives off the cause, on the other hand then is that the air current of circulation is bloied to the inside garden rubbish of box, prevents as far as that the inside garden rubbish of box from rotting, has guaranteed the quality that garden rubbish fermented into fertilizer.

2. This gardens rubbish compost case through setting up crushing sword in the inside of composting cavity, breaks garden rubbish, improves the crushing effect to garden rubbish, and pivoted crushing sword plays partial stirring effect to garden rubbish, has increased the ventilation effect of composting cavity, makes garden rubbish can be better compost, and is the drainage board of inclination, conveniently gets the fertilizer from the discharge gate, falls into the storage water tank from the fluid-discharge tube through the liquid of filtration water board filtration simultaneously, prevents that liquid from keeping somewhere the internal mechanism of damage device for a long time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inside of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in fig. 5.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a side plate; 3. a case; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a cover plate; 6. a first handle; 7. an air inlet pipe; 8. an activated carbon plate; 9. a purifying box; 10. an air outlet pipe; 11. pushing hands; 12. a wheel; 13. a water storage tank; 14. a drawer plate; 15. a water filtering plate; 16. a handle; 17. a funnel; 18. a liquid discharge pipe; 19. a discharge port; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a crushing knife; 22. a composting cavity; 23. a filter layer; 24. a fermentation cavity; 25. a drawer; 26. a second handle; 27. a clamping block; 28. a clamping groove; 29. a servo motor; 30. a valve; 31. hanging rings; 32. a hook; 33. a slide rail; 34. a blower.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a gardens garbage compost bin, including base 1, the top fixed mounting of base 1 has box 3, base 1 top just is located box 3 one side fixed mounting and has curb plate 2, feed inlet 4 has been seted up at the top of base 1, base 1 top fixed mounting has purifying box 9, the inside swing joint of purifying box 9 has two activated carbon plates 8, fixed mounting has fan 34 between two activated carbon plates 8, base 1 top just is close to curb plate 2 one side fixed mounting and has into trachea 7, into the inside that trachea 7 one end inserted box 3, and into the inside that the other end of trachea 7 inserted purifying box 9, one side fixed mounting that curb plate 2 was kept away from to purifying box 9 has outlet duct 10, the inside that box 3 was inserted to the one end of outlet duct 10, and the other end of outlet duct 10 inserts the inside of purifying box 9.

The top of box 3 and the top that is located feed inlet 4 rotate and are connected with apron 5, and the first handle 6 of top fixed mounting of apron 5 has been seted up to the bottom of apron 5, and the fixture block 27 has been seted up at the top fixed mounting of box 3, and fixture block 27 and draw-in groove 28 joint, and the feed inlet 4 at box 3 top is the slope form, prevents the inside of rainwater entering device as far as possible, and fixture block 27 and draw-in groove 28 joint of apron 5 bottom make apron 5 place more firmly at the top, and rotary type apron 5 operates conveniently, also can play confined effect.

The inside of box 3 and be located the bottom of feed inlet 14 and seted up compost cavity 22, the inside fixed mounting of curb plate 2 has servo motor 29, servo motor 29's output fixed mounting has pivot 20, and pivot 20 runs through one side of box 3 and the inside rotation of compost cavity 22 is connected, servo motor 29's one end and the inside rotation of box 3 are kept away from to pivot 20 is connected, pivot 20's outside fixed mounting has a plurality of crushing 21, the inside pivoted crushing sword 21 of compost cavity 22 smashes the effect to garden garbage, improve the crushing effect to garden garbage, the stirring effect of part is played to garden garbage to pivoted crushing sword 21 simultaneously, the ventilation effect of compost cavity 22 has been increased, make garden garbage can better carry out the compost.

The bottom fixed mounting of composting cavity 22 has filter layer 23, fermentation cavity 24 has been seted up to the inside of box 3 and the bottom that is located filter layer 23, discharge gate 19 has been seted up to one side of box 3, the inside sliding connection of discharge gate 19 has drawer plate 14, one side fixed mounting of drawer plate 14 has handle 16, the bottom fixed mounting of drawer plate 14 has drainage plate 15, the inside of box 3 and the below fixed mounting that is located fermentation cavity 24 have slide rail 33, and slide rail 33 and drainage plate 15 sliding connection, garden rubbish through filter layer 23 falls into the top of drainage plate 15 and ferments, drainage plate 15 is the slope and changes and conveniently gets the fertilizer after removing drawer plate 14.

The inside fixed mounting of box 3 has funnel 17, the central point of funnel 17 bottom puts fixedly connected with fluid-discharge tube 18, and fluid-discharge tube 18 runs through base 1, the below of base 1 just is located the other end fixedly connected with storage water tank 13 of fluid-discharge tube 18, the outside fixed mounting that fluid-discharge tube 18 is close to storage water tank 13 has valve 30, moisture that carries on the gardens rubbish or the water that produces when composting falls into storage water tank 13 through straining water sheet 15, prevent that gardens rubbish bottom from having ponding to lead to rotting to smell, and unable fermentation, utilize storage water tank 13 to accomodate sewage, reduce the pollution that sewage caused as far as possible, and the valve 30 control drainage that the fluid-discharge tube 18 outside set up, the bottom of base 1 just is located storage water tank 13's top fixed mounting has link 3l, the top fixed mounting of storage water tank 13 has couple 32, couple 32 cup joints with link 31, storage water tank 13 hangs on link 31, the convenience is got to put storage water tank 13, the clearance and the pouring water of being convenient for storage water tank 13 inside.

One side of the base 1 far away from the water storage tank 13 is internally connected with a drawer 25 in a sliding manner, one side of the drawer 25 is rotationally connected with a second handle 26, the drawer 25 arranged on one side of the device can be used for placing articles, one side of the side plate 2 far away from the box body 3 is fixedly provided with a pushing handle 11, four corners of the bottom of the base l are fixedly provided with wheels 12, and the device can move by means of the wheels 12 by pushing the pushing handle 11, so that the device is convenient to move, and the working efficiency is improved.

To sum up, this gardens garbage compost bin, during the use, utilize the apron 5 at first handle 6 to open the device top, pour gardens garbage into compost cavity 22 in from feed inlet 4, servo motor 29 function drives the outside crushing sword 21 of pivot 20 and rotates, it is broken and upset to the inside gardens garbage of compost cavity 22, the gardens garbage after the breakage falls into the drainage board 15 top after the filter layer 23 filters, and ferment in fermentation cavity 24, liquid on the gardens garbage is filtered to funnel 17 through the drainage board 15 of drawer board 14 bottom during fermentation, the slope along funnel 17 is followed fluid-discharge tube 18 and is got into storage water tank 13 inside, simultaneously fan 34 function is with the foul smell that produces in the compost cavity 22 and the fermentation cavity 24, get into the purifying box 9 inside through income trachea 7, through the hydrogen sulfide etc. in the active carbon board 8 can adsorb the foul smell, after the active carbon board 8 purifies gas again be discharged to the inside of compost cavity 22 and fermentation cavity 24, then not only can reduce the degree that the foul smell gives off, and circulate to the air current in the cavity 22 can be to the compost cavity 22 and can be to the inside the air current in the cavity 22 and can be carried out to the compost and can be to the further carry out the fertilizer in the cavity 22, thereby can be guaranteed to the quality of the compost is discharged from the drawer board 19, can be guaranteed to the fertilizer is discharged from the composting cavity 19.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gardens garbage compost bin, includes base (1), its characterized in that: base (1) top fixed mounting has box (3), base (1) top and be located box (3) one side fixed mounting have curb plate (2), feed inlet (4) have been seted up at the top of base (1), base (1) top fixed mounting has purifying box (9), inside swing joint of purifying box (9) has two activated carbon sheet (8), two fixed mounting has fan (34) between activated carbon sheet (8), base (1) top and be close to curb plate (2) one side fixed mounting have into trachea (7), the inside of box (3) is inserted into to income trachea (7) one end, and the inside of purifying box (9) is inserted to the other end of income trachea (7), one side fixed mounting that curb plate (2) were kept away from to purifying box (9) has outlet duct (10), the inside of box (3) is inserted to the one end of outlet duct (10), and the inside of purifying box (9) is inserted to the other end of outlet duct (10).

2. A garden waste compost bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of box (3) and be located the top rotation of feed inlet (4) and be connected with apron (5), the top fixed mounting of apron (5) has first handle (6), draw-in groove (28) have been seted up to the bottom of apron (5), the top fixed mounting of box (3) has fixture block (27), and fixture block (27) and draw-in groove (28) joint.

3. A garden waste compost bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: compost cavity (22) have been seted up to the inside of box (3) and the bottom that is located feed inlet (4), the inside fixed mounting of curb plate (2) has servo motor (29), the output fixed mounting of servo motor (29) has pivot (20), and one side that pivot (20) run through box (3) is connected with the inside rotation of compost cavity (22), the one end that servo motor (29) was kept away from to pivot (20) is connected with the inside rotation of box (3), the outside fixed mounting of pivot (20) has a plurality of crushing sword (21).

4. A garden waste compost bin as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of composting cavity (22) has filter layer (23), fermentation cavity (24) have been seted up to the inside of box (3) and be located the bottom of filter layer (23), discharge gate (19) have been seted up to one side of box (3), the inside sliding connection of discharge gate (19) has drawer board (14), one side fixed mounting of drawer board (14) has handle (16), the bottom fixed mounting of drawer board (14) has drainage board (15), the inside of box (3) and be located the below fixed mounting of fermentation cavity (24) have slide rail (33), and slide rail (33) and drainage board (15) sliding connection.

5. A garden waste compost bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel water tank is characterized in that a funnel (17) is fixedly arranged in the tank body (3), a liquid discharge pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the central position of the bottom of the funnel (17), the liquid discharge pipe (18) penetrates through the base (1), a water storage tank (13) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the base (1) and the other end of the liquid discharge pipe (18), and a valve (30) is fixedly arranged outside the liquid discharge pipe (18) close to the water storage tank (13).

6. A garden waste compost bin as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of base (1) and be located the top fixed mounting of storage water tank (13) have link (31), the top fixed mounting of storage water tank (13) has couple (32), couple (32) cup joint with link (31).

7. A garden waste compost bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the base (1) far away from the water storage tank (13) is internally connected with a drawer (25) in a sliding manner, and one side of the drawer (25) is rotationally connected with a second handle (26).

8. A garden waste compost bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the side plate (2) far away from the box body (3) is fixedly provided with a pushing handle (11), and four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are fixedly provided with wheels (12).